CN1560773A - Network settling accounts L/C - Google Patents
Network settling accounts L/C Download PDFInfo
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- CN1560773A CN1560773A CNA2004100057631A CN200410005763A CN1560773A CN 1560773 A CN1560773 A CN 1560773A CN A2004100057631 A CNA2004100057631 A CN A2004100057631A CN 200410005763 A CN200410005763 A CN 200410005763A CN 1560773 A CN1560773 A CN 1560773A
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Abstract
The invention is a new bank balancing method in the 'network bank' service of financial institution, which is named as 'network balancing credit certificate' mode. At present, the bluff incidence is frequency in network transaction, restrains the healthy development of the internet transaction. In order to guarantee the security of purchasing sides, the balancing mode is provided. The two sides of the transaction agrees with a transaction, the payment is not paid to the seller, but it is reserved by bank, the bank blocks the payment or store with special client, the two sides can't use the payment. The seller sends out good, the buyer test the good no fault, the bank will pays the money to the seller. If there has bother, the bank does not take part in; it allocates the payment according to the negotiation, arbitration and lawsuit result between the two sides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clearing form of bank, is that the fund clearing for online transaction that bank releases in its " Web bank " business provides safety guarantee, avoids a kind of bank settlement mode of transaction funds risk.
Background technology
Along with the development of technique of internet, the commodity transaction that relies on the internet to be finished is increasing.But from present case, the development form of online transaction is still unsatisfactory, and the principal element that restricts its development is the transaction funds risk.The clearing form that online transaction is generally adopted is to pay the bill earlier afterwards to deliver, owing to lack effective supervision and restriction mechanism, can not receive ordered goods after sometimes the purchaser pays the bill or receive goods of poor quality, bigger for purchaser's financial risks, cheated incident takes place repeatedly.Bank should give full play to the effect of its credit intermediary, releases a kind of new clearing form in its " Web bank " business, for online transaction seller and buyer's fund security provides safeguard, promotes the healthy and rapid development of online transaction.
Content of the present invention
In order to solve the following scheme of the special release of financial risks that present online transaction is paid the bill earlier and afterwards delivered and bring: bank releases a kind of new clearing form in its " Web bank " business, temporary called after " online balancing credit certificate ", main contents are: after the seller and buyer of online transaction reach the purchase and sale wish on the net, selling party is given in not immediate payment of payment for goods, but authorized bank freezes in full amount earlier or specially family storage payment for goods, seller and buyer's this fund that all must not use or transfer, selling party's tissue delivery, the purchaser receives goods and checks and accepts errorlessly that seller and buyer all do not exist after any dispute bank could not pay payment for goods to give selling party.If seller and buyer are disputable, bank stays out of in dispute, just according to seller and buyer's negotiation, stretch sanction, lawsuit remit money as a result.
Particular content of the present invention is: seller and buyer must open online account and agree to use " online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention clearing form in bank earlier.The seller and buyer of online transaction reach on the net purchase and sale wish after payment for goods be not that selling party is given in immediate payment, but elder generation is freezed in full amount from purchaser's online account by purchaser authorized bank or this payment for goods is stored at special family, and specify the date of payment, outside unless seller and buyer agree unanimously before the date of payment of appointment, either party this fund that all must not use or transfer, bank promises to undertake the online account of the selling party that pays the bill under following situation: 1. arrive the date of payment of appointment and do not receive what the purchaser notified about withholding payment, bank just gives tacit consent to the purchaser and has examined goods errorlessly, pay now to give selling party.2. date of payment of no show appointment still, but purchaser notifying bank makes payment beforehand, and bank pays now to selling party.If purchaser notifying bank withholds payment before the day of payment, bank should stop to pay the bill to selling party, even if arriving the date of payment of appointment can not pay the bill to selling party, simultaneously bank does not allow purchaser's this fund that uses or transfer yet, below occurring till two kinds of situations: after 1. seller and buyer consult, have a side to abandon the benefited power of fund, fund is paid the opposing party.2. seller and buyer enter to stretch and cut out or contentious procedure, and the prevailing party is submitted to bank to award or court verdict, and bank is according to the content remit money of court verdict or award.
Bank must increase " online balancing credit certificate " clearing form in order to realize above-mentioned functions in its " Web bank ", this clearing form comprises following operation and function at least:
1, " online balancing credit certificate " signed and issued in purchaser's application.
Function: the purchaser is as the applicant, there are enough fund payment payment for goods (to contain correlative charges at its online account, under the prerequisite below roughly the same), signing and issuing with the selling party to bank's application is that the payee is the application amount of money and " the online balancing credit certificate " of specifying the date of payment with the payment for goods, purchaser authorized bank freezes or the storage payment for goods of moving residential registration to another place, and if authorized bank do not receive that before the date of payment of appointment other notices of purchaser just pay selling party in the day of payment with payment for goods.Bank has at the online account of determining the purchaser under the situation of enough funds and accepts this business.
Implementation method: seller and buyer must be in advance open online account and sign the agreement with bank in bank and agree to use " online balancing credit certificate " clearing form.Applicant's (being the purchaser) submits following message by " Web bank " or business site to bank: 1. Web bank's account number of purchaser, the amount of money of 2. determining (being payment for goods), 3. Web bank's account number, the 4. date of payment, 5. contract for future delivery number, 6. payee's E-mail of selling party.Bank receives and signs and issues immediately with the selling party after above-mentioned five information is that the payee is the application amount of money and " the online balancing credit certificate " that definite date of payment is arranged with the payment for goods, and finishes following operation: (one) from applicant account freeze or specially the family store designated amounts; (2) produce unique " online balancing credit certificate " number, and register " online balancing credit certificate " database automatically by computer, every record of this database should comprise following eight information at least: 1. Web bank's account number of purchaser, the amount of money of 2. determining, 3. Web bank's account number, the 4. date of payment, 5. contract for future delivery number, 6. " online balancing credit certificate " number, 7. current state (be divided into normal, the four kinds of Status Flags of withholding payment, pay the bill, force to remit money, be defaulted as " normally "), the 8. remarks of selling party; (3) " Transaction Success " and L/C No (letter of credit number) are fed back to purchaser and selling party (after selling party is notified by modes such as Emails, also should initiatively sign in to inquiry in " Web bank " and examine true and false of this information, " 5, inquiry ' online balancing credit certificate ' " are seen in its operation).
Bank should daily check " online balancing credit certificate " database, to reach " date of payment " and " current state " be the record of " normally " if exist, and should finish following operation: 1. will freeze or the transfer account of Web bank of selling party of the payment for goods that stores at special family; 2. " current state " with this record changes " paying the bill " into; 3. indicate information such as the date of payment on " remarks " hurdle of this record.
2, the purchaser instructs bank's prepayment payment for goods.
Function: the purchaser ask bank in advance (promptly before the date of payment of appointment) pay selling party payment for goods.Generally be meant the purchaser received ordered goods and examine goods errorless after, initiatively make payment beforehand.
Implementation method: bank finishes following operation after receiving that in " Web bank " purchaser requires " online balancing credit certificate " number of the instruction of prepayment and appointment: 1. will freeze or the payment for goods of the specially family storage account payee of transferring; 2. " current state " of this record changes " paying the bill " in will " online balancing credit certificate " database, and indicates information such as date of payment on " remarks " hurdle.
3, the purchaser instructs the bank suspensions payment for goods.
Function: the purchaser is not reasonably receiving ordered goods in the time, though perhaps received goods, when quantity, quality etc. had problem or other disputes is arranged, the purchaser required bank to stop to pay the bill to selling party.After accepting, bank just stops to either party payment, unless seller and buyer are consensus or the verdicts of court book arranged.
Implementation method: bank finishes following operation after receiving that in " Web bank " applicant requires " online balancing credit certificate " number of the instruction of non-payment " online balancing credit certificate " fund and appointment: " current state " of this letter of credit record changes " withholding payment " in will " online balancing credit certificate " database.Bank stops the payment to the payee, can not pay the bill to the payee even if arrive the date of payment of appointment.Bank forbids that simultaneously the purchaser uses or this pen of transferring " online balancing credit certificate " fund.
4, abandon the benefited power of payment for goods.
Function: the applicant or the online benefited power of abandoning this letter of credit fund of payee of " online balancing credit certificate ".Generally be after the purchaser instructs bank suspensions " online balancing credit certificate " fund, the wish of seller and buyer through consulting to reach an agreement has the initiatively online benefited power of abandoning this letter of credit fund of a side.
Implementation method: 1. if the online power of being benefited of abandoning of the purchaser of " online balancing credit certificate ", selling party is paid in bank's payment for goods of just immediately will frozen or special family storing so.2. if the selling party of " online balancing credit certificate " abandons the power of being benefited, bank just removes freezing or the purchaser's online account of transferring from special family payment for goods so.
Should change " current state " of this letter of credit record in " online balancing credit certificate " database into " paying the bill " after bank finishes fund and transfers, and indicate information such as payment reason, time on " remarks " hurdle.
5, inquiry " online balancing credit certificate ".
Function: purchaser inquiry is oneself being that payer " online balancing credit certificate " or selling party's inquiry are oneself to be payee " online balancing credit certificate ".
Implementation method: purchaser or selling party submit information such as relevant account No., password in " Web bank " after, bank is the qualified record of retrieval from " online balancing credit certificate " database, and gives purchaser or selling party with this information feedback.
6, bank forces to remit money.
Function: bank carries out remit money according to mandatory files such as award, court verdicts, and this function has only the internal staff of bank to use.
Implementation method: behind the arbitration of seller and buyer's process, the lawsuit supervisor, the prevailing party is submitted to bank with mandatory files such as award, court verdicts, the bank clerk audit is errorless, the staff that has the right enters this operation with its user name, password, according to the content remit money of award, court verdict.Should change " current state " of this letter of credit record in " online balancing credit certificate " database into " forced payment " after bank finishes fund and transfers, and indicate the payment reason on " remarks " hurdle, information such as time, payee, collection amount.
" letter of credit " or " domestic letter of credit " clearing form that " online balancing credit certificate " clearing form of the present invention and bank are using at present has the part similarity, all be the clearing form that solves the contradiction of seller and buyer on payment and delivery problem, but the present invention has substantial breakthrough:
1. existing " letter of credit " or " domestic letter of credit " all are tangible written documents, must transmit and submit to kind file." online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention is that bank is media with the Internet, and a kind of clearing form of founding in " Web bank " does not need to transmit kind file.
2. existing " letter of credit " or the settlement fund of " domestic letter of credit " are receipt and payment or transfer between the account of ordinary bank.The settlement fund of " online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention is receipt and payment or transfer between the bank account on the net.
3. existing " letter of credit " or " domestic letter of credit " need relate to how tame bank, issuing bank's (being the bank of issue of letter of credit), advising bank (promptly notifying payee's bank), negotiating bank (to the bank of payee's advance) are arranged, not only formality is numerous and diverse, and length consuming time, bank capital have a big risk." online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention handled in " Web bank " business of same bank all the time, not only simple procedure, and true-time operation, and bank controls the whereabouts of this fund all the time, and there are financial risks hardly in bank.
4. bank is different to the foundation of payee's payment.In existing " letter of credit " or " domestic letter of credit ", the document payment that meets the letter of credit terms that opening bank submits to according to the payee.In " online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention, bank is a default payment, promptly bank just gives tacit consent to commodity transaction in the date of payment of appointment and finishes smoothly under the situation that the purchaser does not raise an objection, automatically the beneficiary is given in payment, no longer need other documents or instruction, simplified the processing formality of bank greatly.
5. it all is irrevocable letter of credit that existing " letter of credit " reaches " domestic letter of credit ", and the letter of credit is once signing and issuing, and the applicant does not have right folk prescription requirement bank to stop to pay the bill to the payee.Applicant's (being the purchaser) in " online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention is though can not arbitrarily transfer or use " online balancing credit certificate " fund, but can folk prescription instruction bank stop to pay the bill to payee's (being selling party), bank must be accepted and be stopped the payment to seller and buyer, and bank waits for seller and buyer's negotiation or lawsuit result." online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention is safer for purchaser's fund.
Brief description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of bank's " online balancing credit certificate " clearing form.
Accompanying drawing 2 is to be the example that clearing form is carried out online transaction with " online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention.
Specific embodiments
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of bank " online balancing credit certificate " clearing form, wherein the specific implementation method of " purchaser's application sign and issue ' online balancing credit certificate 1 ' " referring in " content of the present invention " joint " 1, purchaser's application signs and issues ' online balancing credit certificate.' "; The specific implementation method of " purchaser instruct bank's prepayment payment for goods 2 " referring in " content of the present invention " joint " 2, the purchaser instructs bank's prepayment payment for goods."; The specific implementation method of " purchaser instruct bank suspensions payment for goods " is referring to " 3, purchaser instruct bank suspensions payment for goods " in " content of the present invention " joint; The specific implementation method of " abandoning the benefited power 4 of payment for goods " referring in " content of the present invention " one joint " 4, abandon the payment for goods power of being benefited."; The specific implementation method of " inquiry ' online balancing credit certificate ' 5 " is referring to " 5, inquiry ' online balancing credit certificate ' " in " content of the present invention " joint; The specific implementation method of " bank force remit money 6 " referring in " content of the present invention " joint " 6, bank forces to remit money.”。
Below be with accompanying drawing 2 that example explanation is adopted " online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention be the method that clearing form is carried out online transaction.
After seller and buyer reach the purchase and sale wish on the net, payment for goods is not that selling party is given in immediate payment, take care of but give bank earlier, process is: sign and issue " online balancing credit certificate " of the present invention by the purchaser to bank's application, should " online balancing credit certificate " with the loan amount application amount of money, be the payee with the selling party, and specify the date of payment of determining.Bank has at the online account of examining the purchaser under the prerequisite of enough funds and accepts this business.Bank freeze earlier or specially the family store this payment for goods, seller and buyer's this fund that all must not use and transfer before the day of payment is unless both sides agree unanimously.Bank also will will should " online balancing credit certificate " information notify the payee (being selling party) by forms such as " Web bank ", Emails.Selling party determine with oneself be payee's " online balancing credit certificate " authentic and valid after, organize immediately to the purchaser and deliver.The problem such as bear of types of transportation, the freight charges of delivery is consulted voluntarily by seller and buyer.The purchaser is reasonably examining goods in the time, is divided into following three kinds of situations and handles:
1., buy.
The purchaser receives goods and checks and accepts and can instruct after errorless bank in advance to selling party's payment " online balancing credit certificate " fund (being payment for goods) that bank should pay now to being selling party after receiving instruction.The purchaser also can not make any instruction, and seller and buyer's Transaction Success is just given tacit consent in " online balancing credit certificate " definite day of payment by bank so, pays now and gives selling party.
2., return goods.
The purchaser finds that quality, quantity etc. have problem or other return of goods reason after receiving goods, should the immediate instruction bank suspensions " online balancing credit certificate " fund (being payment for goods), just stop payment after bank accepts, and no longer be subjected to the restriction of the day of payment to selling party.The purchaser returns goods purchased, selling party signs in in " Web bank " after receiving the goods of returning, abandon the benefited power of this pen " online balancing credit certificate " fund (being payment for goods), bank remove freezing of payment for goods or with the storage of special family payment for goods purchaser's the online account of transferring.
3., goods is not received or dispute occurred.
The purchaser is in the rational time, generally be meant before " online balancing credit certificate " definite day of payment, if do not receive ordered goods or other disputes occurred, the purchaser should immediate instruction bank stop to selling party's payment " online balancing credit certificate " fund (being payment for goods), bank receives that the instruction back is with regard to the non-payment payment for goods, being divided into two kinds of situations then handles: the one, and after consulting, seller and buyer have a side to abandon the benefited power of " online balancing credit certificate " fund (being payment for goods) automatically, and bank just pays the opposing party with fund.The 2nd, seller and buyer enter arbitration, contentious procedure, and the prevailing party has submitted to award, court verdict etc. to execute file to bank, and bank forces to remit money according to the content of award, court verdict.
Claims (4)
1, clearing form of the present invention is financial institution provides safety guarantee for online transaction seller and buyer's fund clearing in " Web bank " business a kind of bank settlement mode, the main contents of this clearing form are: the seller and buyer of online transaction reach on the net purchase and sale wish after payment for goods be not that selling party is given in immediate payment, but elder generation is freezed in full amount from purchaser's online account by purchaser authorized bank or this payment for goods is stored at special family, and specify the date of payment, outside unless seller and buyer agree unanimously before the date of payment of appointment, either party this fund that all must not use or transfer, bank promises to undertake the online account of the selling party that pays the bill under following situation: 1. arrive the date of payment of appointment and do not receive what the purchaser notified about withholding payment, bank just gives tacit consent to the purchaser and has examined goods errorlessly, pay now to give selling party.2. date of payment of no show appointment still, but purchaser notifying bank makes payment beforehand, and bank pays now to selling party.If purchaser notifying bank withholds payment before the day of payment, bank should stop to pay the bill to selling party, even if arriving the date of payment of appointment can not pay the bill to selling party, simultaneously bank does not allow purchaser's this fund that uses or transfer yet, below occurring till two kinds of situations: after 1. seller and buyer consult, have a side to abandon the benefited power of fund, fund is paid the opposing party.2. seller and buyer enter arbitration or contentious procedure, and the prevailing party is submitted to bank to award or court verdict, and bank is according to the content remit money of court verdict or award.
2, the described clearing form of claim 1 must be the transmission media of information with the Internet, and bank must increase following business operation in order to realize this settlement function in its " Web bank " business:
1., " online balancing credit certificate " signed and issued in purchaser's application.
2., the purchaser instructs bank's prepayment payment for goods.
3., the purchaser instructs the bank suspensions payment for goods.
4., abandon the benefited power of payment for goods.
5., inquiry " online balancing credit certificate ".
6., bank forces to remit money.
3, the described clearing form of claim 1 is under seller and buyer conclude the business smoothly situation, bank adopts the mode of default payment to the mode of payee's (being selling party) payment, if be that the purchaser did not raise an objection to bank before the day of payment, the purchaser just gives tacit consent to the payment of purpose selling party in bank, and bank no longer needs other voucher or instruction.
4, in the described clearing form of claim 1, instruction bank suspensions payment for goods that the purchaser can folk prescription (promptly not needing to consult with selling party), after accepting, bank just forbids that among the seller and buyer either party uses or the payment for goods of transferring, bank waits for seller and buyer's negotiation, arbitration, lawsuit result, and according to this result payment for goods of transferring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100057631A CN1560773A (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-02-21 | Network settling accounts L/C |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100057631A CN1560773A (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-02-21 | Network settling accounts L/C |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1560773A true CN1560773A (en) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=34439686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100057631A Pending CN1560773A (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-02-21 | Network settling accounts L/C |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1560773A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103827905A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-05-28 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | Generation method and system for data package with numbers |
| CN104813347A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | A method and a system for network payment |
| WO2017011998A1 (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-26 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | Online funds management method, and data interaction processing method and device |
| CN107209885A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2017-09-26 | 伊戈尔·万迪莫维奇·布列耶夫 | The payment serviced for consumer remote and the system of communication connection |
| CN108256967A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-06 | 杭州秘猿科技有限公司 | E-commerce solution to disputes method and system based on block chain |
| CN108510257A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-07 | 孙峰 | A kind of electronic payment mode |
-
2004
- 2004-02-21 CN CNA2004100057631A patent/CN1560773A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103827905A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-05-28 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | Generation method and system for data package with numbers |
| WO2014146226A1 (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-25 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | Method and system for generating data packet with serial number |
| CN104813347A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | A method and a system for network payment |
| WO2015172276A1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-19 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | Network payment method and system |
| CN107209885A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2017-09-26 | 伊戈尔·万迪莫维奇·布列耶夫 | The payment serviced for consumer remote and the system of communication connection |
| WO2017011998A1 (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-26 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | Online funds management method, and data interaction processing method and device |
| CN108256967A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-06 | 杭州秘猿科技有限公司 | E-commerce solution to disputes method and system based on block chain |
| CN108510257A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-07 | 孙峰 | A kind of electronic payment mode |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20050105 |