CN1560365A - Apparatus for changing traffic administration pattern at present crossroads and its using method - Google Patents

Apparatus for changing traffic administration pattern at present crossroads and its using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1560365A
CN1560365A CNA2004100394902A CN200410039490A CN1560365A CN 1560365 A CN1560365 A CN 1560365A CN A2004100394902 A CNA2004100394902 A CN A2004100394902A CN 200410039490 A CN200410039490 A CN 200410039490A CN 1560365 A CN1560365 A CN 1560365A
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south
signal lamp
line
north
vehicle
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CN100334301C (en
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姚东川
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Abstract

The invention relates to a setting and using method for changing traffic management modes of existing crossroads. At east, west, south and north crossroads, for an example of a crossing where the vehicles run from south to north and the direction is south, there are N pieces of ascending motorways from south to north and also N pieces of descending motorways from north to south, there is a left-hand bend mark signal in northwest and southeast, respectively, and there is a straight-run signal light in northeast and southwest, respectively, there are two yellow cross oblique lines coated on the ground at the crossroads, there are N pieces of echelon arranged parking lines in front of the ascending motorways, there is a left-hand mark signal light and a left-hand bend parking line in the place 30m-50m south apart from the parking line of the most inner left-hand bend motorway of the ascending motorways, it dashes out double-color yellow solid line in front-left direction to leave a gap, there is a yellow oblique line coated on the descending motorways on left side of the left-hand bend parking line, there is a yellow solid line coated in front of the N pieces of echelon arranged parking line, and there are N pieces of parking mark lines coated on the descending motorways nearby the crossroads. The other directions of the crossroads are all consistent with the setting of the south. It can solve or relieve the traffic jam of motor vehicles at the crossroads.

Description

Existing crossroad changes the setting and the using method of traffic management modes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of setting and using method of traffic management modes, be meant that especially a kind of existing crossroad changes the setting and the using method of traffic management modes.
Background technology
One of sign of modern economy high speed development is the fast development of urban transportation tool.But the improvement of road does not often catch up with the development of motor vehicles.City traffic congestion phenomenon becomes increasingly conspicuous.Improve traffic congestion phenomenon best method for setting up viaduct.But its disadvantage is huge for investment, and the cycle is longer, destroys the city integrated environment.
Summary of the invention
The setting and the using method that the objective of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and propose a kind of traffic management modes.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure: in the orientation east is arranged, the west, south, on the crossroad in north, travel from south to north with vehicle, the orientation is an example for the crossing in south, the up motorway of N bar is arranged from south to north, by north orientation south the descending motorway of N bar is arranged also, in the northwest in track, north and south and the southeast to a left-hand bend marking signal lamp is respectively arranged, northeastward with southwest to a craspedodrome signal lamp is respectively arranged, ground scribbles two yellow cross hatchings at the parting of the ways, in up motorway the place ahead N bar step-sequence stop line is arranged, at the stop line of the most inboard left turn lane of up motorway 30 to 50 meters to the south one left-hand rotation marking signal lamp is arranged, and the left-hand bend stop line arranged, dash out double-colored yellow solid line in its left front and reserve breach, on descending track, left-hand bend stop line left side, scribble yellow oblique line, the place ahead at N bar echelon stop line scribbles yellow solid line, scribbles N bar stop sign line in descending track near the crossroad direction.Other three directions of crossroad are consistent with the ground mark according to the signal lamp of direction setting from south to north.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology: take graphic design method of the present invention to solve or alleviation motor vehicles traffic congestion phenomenon at the parting of the ways.The present invention adjusts motor vehicle flow with the conversion of signal lamp, the design on road surface and new crossroad passing method, and the plane space that makes full use of the crossroad improves bus capacity, adjusts the relation between time, space and the motor vehicle three better.Method is simple for this, and good practical value is arranged.Shorten the operating range that vehicle turns left at the parting of the ways, interior at one time the vehicle fleet size of left-hand bend that increases.Make full use of the time that the left-hand bend vehicle is waited at the parting of the ways, when lateral vehicle was kept straight at the parting of the ways, the left-hand bend vehicle was in motion and adjust to the left-hand bend optimum position.With in the equal time being original crossroad: about 3 times of left-hand bend vehicle flow velocitys, the wagon flow total amount is about 2 times.The present invention also is applicable to the crossroad of overpass or underground passage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that is provided with of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a using method schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure number explanation: 1,2,3 ... 3 up motorways from south to north, 4,5,6 ... by 3 the descending motorways in north orientation south, 7,9,14 ... left-hand rotation marking signal lamp, 8,15 ... the craspedodrome signal lamp, 10,11 ... yellow cross hatching on the crossroad, 12 ... the yellow oblique line that scribbles on the descending track, left-hand bend stop line left side, 13 ... double-colored yellow solid line is reserved breach, 16,17,18 ... 3 motorways from east to west, 19 ... the yellow solid line that the place ahead of echelon stop line scribbles, 20,25,27,28,29,30 ... step-sequence stop line, 21,22,23,24 ... be north, south, the west, the position, east, 26 ... the left-hand bend stop line, 31,32,33 ... the stop sign line that descending track scribbles near the crossroad direction.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Setting of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, east (24) is arranged in the orientation, west (23), south (22), on the crossroad in north (21), travel from south to north with vehicle, the orientation is an example for the crossing in south, by south (22) northwards (21) 3 up motorways (1 are arranged, 2,3), by north (21) (22) to the south 3 descending motorways (4 are arranged, 5,6), in the northwest in track, north and south and the southeast to a left-hand bend marking signal lamp (9 is respectively arranged, 14), northeastward with southwest to a craspedodrome signal lamp (8 is respectively arranged, 15), ground scribbles two yellow cross hatchings (10 at the parting of the ways, 11), at up-run lane (1,2,3) there is step-sequence stop line (25 in the place ahead, 20,27), at the stop line (27) of the most inboard left turn lane (3) left turn lane of up motorway (22) 30-50 rice to the south one left-hand rotation marking signal lamp (7) is arranged, and there are left-hand bend stop line (26) and left front to dash out double-colored yellow solid line (13), in descending track (4, left-hand bend stop line (26) left side, 5,6) scribble yellow oblique line (12), at echelon stop line (25 from right to left, 20,27) the place ahead scribbles yellow solid line (19), scribbles stop sign line (31 at descending track (4.5.6) near the crossroad direction, 32,33).Other three directions of crossroad are according to consistent with the ground mark by the signal lamp of south (22) (21) direction setting northwards.
Using method of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it all is to turn left earlier that the present invention is provided with crossroad traffic lights flag sequence, keeps straight on then.The right-hand bend vehicle is incorporated trunk line into after sailing branch line to the right in advance.(24) west (23) of playing the host are moved towards vehicle and are entered craspedodrome during the stage by signal, and track (4,5,6) all do not have vehicle.By south (22) northwards the signal lamp (7) on the track of (21) (3) transfer green to by redness, this track (3) stop line (26) (22) to the south is left turning vehicle, left turning vehicle starts at this moment, plays the left steering lamp and surmounts stop line (26) and enter track (4,5,6) along oblique money (12) successively left.And finish in the preceding arrangement of stop line (31,32,33), as shown in Figure 2.Direct lane (1,2) and signal lamp (7) the northwards track of (21) (3) all have through vehicles to arrange by stop line (25,20,27), as Fig. 2.When signal lamp (9) is left direction signal when becoming green, article 3, track (4,5,6) vehicle starts simultaneously and sails sidecar road, west (23) (16,17,18) left into after crossing stop line (31,32,33), back vehicle follow-up is advanced by the dotted arrow direction, fast as Fig. 2.Wherein left-hand lane (31) left driving vehicle can not cross sign oblique line (19), the effect of oblique line (19) be convenient to vehicle turn left to the time avoid right-angled bend, improve the traffic capacity, right-hand lane (33) can not be crossed sign oblique line (10).When being transformed to green with signal lamp (9) by redness, signal lamp (8) becomes yellow by redness.At this moment, the through vehicles in 3 tracks (1,2,3) starts and to surmount stop line (27,20,25) and move ahead at a slow speed, and the back vehicle follows up successively, to indicating preceding the stopping of oblique line (10), and the vehicle location that marks as the dotted line in Fig. 2 crossroad.Synchronous signal lamp (7) becomes redness by green, and the vehicle that the preparation of track (3) is turned left is parked in stop line (26) southern side successively, waits for that signal lamp (7) turns left to enter left-hand lane (31,32,33) after becoming green next time.The vehicle in track (31,32,33) all enters by east (24) after westwards (23) track (16,17,18) are finished left steering and travelled, signal lamp (8) becomes green by yellow, the through vehicles of arranging along oblique line (10) at oblique line (10) south (22) face begins northwards (21) and travels, and the through vehicles on 3 tracks (1,2,3) of back follows up successively.When signal lamp (8) when becoming redness, the vehicle in 3 tracks (1,2,3) is parked in stop line (27,20,25) back.So far, finish once the circulation that comprises the left-hand bend vehicle of travelling by north (21) (22) to the south by signal lamp (7,8,9) commander's crossroad.Signal lamp (14,15) commander is by the vehicle of north (21) (22) to the south, with by south (22) northwards the vehicle of (21) carry out simultaneously, the method unanimity, direction is opposite.East (24), north (21), (23) 3 crossings, west all are provided with and are provided with consistently with Fig. 1 in the crossing of (21) northwards with south (22), and the using method unanimity is as Fig. 2, and 4 continuous cyclical-transformations of belisha beacon are commanded vehicle is passed through fast.
The comparison of the present invention and original crossroad vehicle traffic method: suppose average speed be each second a track by an automobile, crossing stipulate 30 second left lateral keep straight on for 30 seconds then.The track left-hand lane (3) of former crossroad is the left turn lane, turns left for 30 seconds by 30 automobiles, and (1.2) 30 seconds of direct lane are by 30 * 2=60 automobile then.A traffic lights cycle period is by 90 automobiles.The present invention when turning left for 30 seconds by the automobile in 3 tracks (31.32.33) is: 30 * 3=90 automobile, and the straightgoing vehicle track when keeping straight on for 30 seconds by the automobile in 3 tracks (1.2.3) is: 30 * 3=90 automobile, a traffic lights cycle period is by 180 automobiles.The theoretical calculating of the present invention crossroad vehicle handling capacity is 2 times of former crossroads, and the left turning vehicle traffic capacity is 3 times of former crossroads.In fact also more more.Because the vehicle that south (22) side of the oblique line (10) not in the calculating chart 2 is arranged.
Track of the present invention can be provided with 1,2,3 according to road width ... the N road.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of existing crossroad changes the setting of traffic management modes, in east, the west, south, on the crossroad in north, travel from south to north for vehicle, the orientation is the crossing in south, include the up motorway of N bar is arranged from south to north, by north orientation south the descending motorway of N bar is arranged also, northeastward with southwest to a craspedodrome signal lamp is respectively arranged, it is characterized in that: the setting that described existing crossroad changes traffic management modes also is included in the northwest in track, north and south and the southeast to a left-hand bend marking signal lamp is respectively arranged, ground scribbles two yellow cross hatchings at the parting of the ways, in described up motorway the place ahead N bar step-sequence stop line is arranged, at the stop line of the most inboard left turn lane of described up motorway 30 to 50 meters to the south one left-hand rotation marking signal lamp is arranged, and the left-hand bend stop line arranged, dash out double-colored yellow solid line in its left front and reserve breach, on descending track, described left-hand bend stop line left side, scribble yellow oblique line, the place ahead at described N bar echelon stop line scribbles yellow solid line, scribbles N bar stop sign line in described descending track near the crossroad direction; Other three directions of crossroad are consistent with the ground mark according to the signal lamp of direction setting from south to north.
2, a kind of existing crossroad of implementing claim 1 changes the method for the setting of traffic management modes, (N=3), it is characterized in that: it all is to turn left earlier that crossroad traffic lights flag sequence is set, and keeps straight on then, and the right-hand bend vehicle is incorporated trunk line into after sailing branch line to the right in advance; Play the host, the west is moved towards vehicle and is entered craspedodrome during the stage by signal, north and south craspedodrome signal lamp (8) is a red light, left-hand bend marking signal lamp (9) is a red light, left-hand rotation marking signal lamp (7) at up motorway the most inboard (3) transfers green to by redness, these up motorway the most inboard (3) stop lines (26) left turning vehicle to the south starts at this moment, playing the left steering lamp surmounts stop line (26) and enters descending motorway (4 along oblique money (12) successively left, 5,6), and at stop line (31,32,33) preceding arrangement finishes, direct lane (1,2) and signal lamp (7) northwards the track of (21) (3) through vehicles is all arranged by stop line (25,20,27) arrange; When left-hand bend marking signal lamp (9) when becoming green by redness, signal lamp (8) becomes yellow by redness, signal lamp (7) becomes redness by green, left-hand bend marking signal lamp (9) is left direction signal when becoming green, article 3, the track (4,5,6) vehicle starts simultaneously and crosses stop line (31,32,33) sail sidecar road, west (23) (16 after left into, 17,18), back vehicle follow-up, wherein left-hand lane (31) left driving vehicle can not cross the sign oblique line (19), right-hand lane (33) can not be crossed sign oblique line (10), article 3, up-run lane (1,2,3) through vehicles startup surmounts stop line (27,20,25) move ahead at a slow speed, the back vehicle follows up successively, to indicating preceding the stopping of oblique line (10), the vehicle that the preparation of track (3) is turned left is parked in stop line (26) southern side successively; The vehicle in track (31,32,33) all enters by east (24) after westwards (23) track (16,17,18) are finished left steering and travelled, left-hand bend marking signal lamp (9) by green become redness, signal lamp (8) becomes green by yellow, the through vehicles of arranging along oblique line (10) at oblique line (10) south (22) face begins northwards (21) and travels, and the through vehicles on 3 tracks (1,2,3) of back follows up successively; When signal lamp (8) when becoming redness by green, article 3, the vehicle of up-run lane (1,2,3) is parked in stop line (27,20,25) back, promptly finishes once the circulation that comprises the left-hand bend vehicle of being travelled by north (21) (22) to the south by signal lamp (7,8,9) commander's crossroad; Signal lamp (14,15) commander is by the vehicle of north (21) (22) to the south, and east (24), north (21), (23) 3 crossings, west all are provided with and are provided with consistent in the crossing of (21) northwards with south (22).
CNB2004100394902A 2004-02-16 2004-02-16 Apparatus for changing traffic administration pattern at present crossroads and its using method Expired - Fee Related CN100334301C (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100408757C (en) * 2005-08-23 2008-08-06 邹世才 Non-collision left turn method for automobile and bicycle at crossing of urban arterial road
CN100585078C (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-01-27 杨明海 Road jam preventing method based on highway foggy day lane sealing
CN101230554B (en) * 2007-01-23 2011-04-13 陈珠煌 Crossroad traffic control facility and passing rules
CN102122436A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-07-13 大连交通大学 Design method of urban road lines along peaks
CN102760362A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-31 黄宝文 Intersection traffic control method capable of improving utilization rate of right entrance lane
CN103046444A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-17 黄宝文 Intersection with optimized settings and traffic control method of the intersection
CN103469708A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-25 王宝民 Signal controlling and transiting scheme of crossroad
CN105279977A (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-27 高立君 Stretched Intersection and Signal Warning System
CN101463582B (en) * 2007-12-21 2016-05-11 黄宝文 The more newly-installed crossing of means of transportation
CN107858884A (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-30 仇德论 The method for improving crossing autos only efficiency is induced using cursor
CN110409239A (en) * 2019-06-01 2019-11-05 葛广成 A kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing

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CN1231361A (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-13 上海宝境实业有限公司 Double-way traffic control method and equipment
CN1255570A (en) * 1998-11-29 2000-06-07 朱星野 Traffic dispatching and shunting method for road crossing on same level in urban area and its management equipment
CN1308306A (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-08-15 李亚林 Double setup method of traffic signal light and double traffic signal light device
DE10138017A1 (en) * 2001-08-02 2003-02-20 Hans Horn Road traffic layout, at a road junction, uses painted traffic islands where vehicles can cross on to an island when one lane is clear and wait until the other lane is clear before proceeding

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100408757C (en) * 2005-08-23 2008-08-06 邹世才 Non-collision left turn method for automobile and bicycle at crossing of urban arterial road
CN101230554B (en) * 2007-01-23 2011-04-13 陈珠煌 Crossroad traffic control facility and passing rules
CN101463582B (en) * 2007-12-21 2016-05-11 黄宝文 The more newly-installed crossing of means of transportation
CN100585078C (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-01-27 杨明海 Road jam preventing method based on highway foggy day lane sealing
CN102122436A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-07-13 大连交通大学 Design method of urban road lines along peaks
CN102122436B (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-11-14 大连交通大学 Design method of urban road lines along peaks
CN102760362A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-31 黄宝文 Intersection traffic control method capable of improving utilization rate of right entrance lane
CN103046444A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-17 黄宝文 Intersection with optimized settings and traffic control method of the intersection
CN103046444B (en) * 2013-01-11 2015-04-29 黄宝文 Intersection with optimized settings and traffic control method of the intersection
CN103469708A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-25 王宝民 Signal controlling and transiting scheme of crossroad
CN105279977A (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-27 高立君 Stretched Intersection and Signal Warning System
CN107858884A (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-30 仇德论 The method for improving crossing autos only efficiency is induced using cursor
CN110409239A (en) * 2019-06-01 2019-11-05 葛广成 A kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing

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