CN110409239A - A kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing - Google Patents

A kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110409239A
CN110409239A CN201910473574.3A CN201910473574A CN110409239A CN 110409239 A CN110409239 A CN 110409239A CN 201910473574 A CN201910473574 A CN 201910473574A CN 110409239 A CN110409239 A CN 110409239A
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China
Prior art keywords
crossing
lane
vehicle
hand rotation
lamp
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Pending
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CN201910473574.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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葛广成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910473574.3A priority Critical patent/CN110409239A/en
Publication of CN110409239A publication Critical patent/CN110409239A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C1/00Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
    • E01C1/02Crossings, junctions or interconnections between roads on the same level

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the methods that vehicle can cross crossing, it is to set a left-hand rotation crossing apart from crossing a distance, left turning vehicle is to enter opposite side lane when the free time of opposite side lane, occupy all lanes, after passing through crossing completely with vertical through vehicles, in opposite side, the left turning vehicle of all lane waitings passes through crossing;It is reduced to original 42% using the time that pedestrian after the method waits red light, the traffic efficiency of vehicle rises to original 200%.

Description

A kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing
Technical field
The passing through by the method for the crossroad at crossing, especially left turning vehicle the present invention relates to a kind of vehicle and pedestrian The method at crossing.
Background technique
What is be blocked in present city is all motor vehicle, pedestrian and non motorized vehicle get lodged in crossing cannot get through it is actually rare;It is motor-driven Vehicle is not in congestion in the middle section of road, and the generation of congestion is all since crossing, and the middle section on the road Zai Xiang is spread, so that sprawling To junction perimeter, comprehensive congestion is eventually caused;And the synthesis utilization rate on the road surface that prevailing traffic method crossing motor vehicle passes through is 50%, the road surface resource at crossing is underutilized.
With 3 lane of straight trip more in existing city, for 1 lane of turning left, when straight trip non-motor vehicle passes through crossing, crossing The vacancy rate on road surface is 25%, and when left-hand rotation motor vehicle passes through crossing, the vacancy rate on crossing road surface is 75%, mainly left-hand rotation motor vehicle Affect the utilization rate on whole crossing road surface.
In grant number CN106023606B, although left turning vehicle is allowed to be moved to the left side of road in advance, but to widen road Face, and behave also more complicated.
In grant number CN102051846B, left turning vehicle apart from the one of crossing a distance by turning around U-shaped road, left-hand rotation vehicle It first to turn right and to turn around to realize again, a biggish turning radius, especially bus be needed when turning around, in city Widening road is a difficult thing.
In present traffic method, the road surface vacancy rate average out to 50% at center crossing, the vehicle institute road occupying being driven out to from crossing The time on road 50% is idle, is 50% in the 50% synthesis vacancy rate using road surface in the time.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, method of the invention is: setting one on the center line of road of one segment length of distance center crossing Left-hand rotation crossing, the length at the left-hand rotation crossing distance center crossing are that can pass through center crossing through vehicles in a current period Length when waiting;When the through vehicles of North and South direction pass through center crossing, the left turning vehicle of east-west direction crosses left-hand rotation road The lane that mouth enters opposite side is waited in line, after the through vehicles of North and South direction pass through center crossing completely, the left-hand rotation of east-west direction Vehicle turns left to pass through center crossing;After the left turning vehicle of east-west direction passes through center crossing completely, the through vehicles of east-west direction By center crossing, the left turning vehicle of North and South direction, which crosses left-hand rotation crossing and enters opposite side lane, at this time waits in line, east-west direction Through vehicles pass through center crossing completely after, the left turning vehicle of North and South direction turns left to pass through center crossing.
The stop line of through vehicles may be located remotely from crossing a distance, can be convenient left turning vehicle and passes through crossing.
By taking two-way four-lane as an example, three Through Lanes, a left turn lane, right-turn lane shunts in advance;Left turning vehicle Four-Lane Road is occupied when waiting into opposite side lane, original 1/4 is reduced to by the time at center crossing;Through vehicles pass through road Four lanes are occupied when mouth, the vehicle time by identical quantity is 3/4 originally;If originally left turning vehicle passes through center crossing Time is all 1 as through vehicles, then waiting time 3 of non-motor vehicle and pedestrian, after improvement non-motor vehicle and pedestrian etc. 1.25 are reduced to when time;Non-motor vehicle and pedestrian running red light are largely all waiting the red later half period to occur, non-maneuver after improvement Vehicle a group traveling together, which makes a dash across the red light, to be reduced, and vehicle will increase by the efficiency at center crossing in same time;Pass through same vehicle The passage period be reduced to original half.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing it is upper be south, under be north, Zuo Weixi, the right side are eastern;
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the North and South direction through vehicles by crossing, and the left turning vehicle of east-west direction enters the waiting of opposite side lane;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the left turning vehicle of east-west direction passes through crossing;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the east-west direction through vehicles by crossing;The left turning vehicle of North and South direction enters the waiting of opposite side lane;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the left turning vehicle of North and South direction passes through crossing;
The southeast 1- lane, 2- east southeast lane, the lane 3- Nan Xi, the southwest 4- lane, 5 northwest lanes, 6 northwest (NW) lanes, 7, east northeast vehicle Road, the northeast 8- lane, 10- non-motorized lane,
The southeast 11- lamp, 12- east southeast lamp, the western lamp in the south 13-, 14 southwestern lamps, the northwest 15- lamp, 16- northwest (NW) lamp, 17- east northeast lamp, 18- Northeast lamp, the south 32- left-hand rotation lamp, the west 34- left-hand rotation lamp, the north 36- left-hand rotation lamp, the east 38- left-hand rotation lamp,
22- east southeast left-hand rotation line, the southwest 24- left-hand rotation line, 26- northwest (NW) left-hand rotation line, the northeast 28- left-hand rotation line.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
The road surface in center crossing east southern side is southeast lane 1 as shown in Figure 1:, and the road surface in center crossing the south east side is East southeast lane 2, the road surface in center crossing the south west side are the lane Nan Xi 3, and the road surface in center crossing west southern side is southwestern lane 4, the road surface of center crossing west north side is northwest lane 5, and the road surface in center crossing north west side is northwest (NW) lane 6, Center Road The road surface in mouth north east side is east northeast road surface 7, and center crossing east north side road surface is northeast lane 8, is respectively set on the outside of the lane There is non-locomotive road 10.
Lamp means traffic lights in this section, and opposite is across the road surface at center crossing;The opposite in southeast lane 1 is equipped with east Southern lamp 11, the opposite in east southeast lane 2 are equipped with east southeast lamp 12, and the opposite in the lane Nan Xi 3 is equipped with the western lamp 13 in south, pair in southwestern lane 4 Face is equipped with southwestern lamp 4, and the opposite in northwest lane 5 is equipped with northwest lamp 15, and the opposite in northwest (NW) lane 6 is equipped with northwest (NW) lamp 16, east northeast vehicle The opposite in road 7 is equipped with east northeast lamp 17, is equipped with northeast lamp 18 on the opposite in northeast lane 8.
Left side in this section is that people station left side of people when on the lane towards Center Road mouthful is left side;Away from center crossing The left side in the east southeast lane 2 of a distance is equipped with east southeast left-hand rotation line 22, the left side in the southwestern lane 4 away from center crossing a distance Equipped with southwestern left-hand rotation line 24, the left side in the northwest (NW) lane 6 away from center crossing a distance is equipped with northwest (NW) left-hand rotation line 26, away from Center Road The left side in the northeast lane 8 of mouth a distance is equipped with northeast left-hand rotation line 28.
Lamp means traffic lights in this section, upper and lower, left and right, be attached drawing upper and lower, left and right;East southeast left-hand rotation line 22 Upper left opposite slightly to the right or left is equipped with southern left-hand rotation line 32, and southwestern 24 upper right opposite slightly to the right or left of left-hand rotation line is equipped with western left-hand rotation lamp 34, northwest (NW) left-hand rotation line 26 Bottom right opposite slightly to the right or left is equipped with northern left-hand rotation lamp 36, is equipped with eastern left-hand rotation lamp 38 at the lower-left opposite slightly to the right or left of northeast left-hand rotation line 28.
As shown in Figs 1-4, east southeast lane 2, southwestern lane 4, northwest (NW) lane 6, northeast lane 8 stop line will be far from center Crossing a distance, to facilitate left turning vehicle to be advisable by center crossing.
Vehicle is as follows by Center Road journey of making a slip of the tongue:
(1) such as Fig. 1 such as shows, east southeast lamp 12, northwest (NW) lamp 16 are green light, and the through vehicles in east southeast lane 2 are driven by center crossing Into east northeast lane 7, the through vehicles in northwest (NW) lane 6 enter the lane Nan Xi 3 by center crossing;Western left-hand rotation lamp 34, east are turned left Lamp 38 is green light, and the left turning vehicle in northeast lane 8 enters southeast lane 1 by northeast left-hand rotation line 28 and waits through center crossing, The left turning vehicle in southwestern lane 4 passes through southwestern left-hand rotation line 24 and waits into northwest lane 5 through center crossing;
Other lamps are red light, and the non-motor vehicle pedestrian of North and South direction can pass through center crossing.
(2) as shown in Fig. 2, east southeast lamp 12, northwest (NW) lamp 16 switch to red light, east southeast lane 2, northwest (NW) lane 6 through vehicles Stop passing through center crossing;Western turn signal 34, eastern turn signal 38 switch to red light, southwestern lane 4, northeast lane 8 left turning vehicle Stop through southwestern left-hand rotation line 24, northeast left-hand rotation line 28;
Northwest lamp 15 switchs to green light, and the left turning vehicle on northwest lane 5 enters east northeast lane 8 by center crossing;Southeast lamp 11 Switch to green light, the left turning vehicle on southeast lane 1 enters the western vehicle 3 in south by center crossing;
Other lamps are red light.
(3) as shown in figure 3, after the left turning vehicle on southeast lane 1, northwest lane 5 all passes through center crossing, northwest lamp 15, southeast lamp 11 switchs to red light;Southwestern lamp 14 switchs to green light, and the through vehicles on southwestern lane 4 enter east by center crossing Southern lane 1, northeast lamp 18 switch to green light, and through vehicles enter northwest lane 5 by center crossing on northeast lane 8;
Southern left-hand rotation lamp 32 switchs to green light, and left turning vehicle enters the waiting of the lane Nan Xi 3 by east southeast left-hand rotation line 22 and leads on east southeast lane 2 Center crossing is crossed, northern left-hand rotation lamp 36 switchs to green light, and the left turning vehicle on northwest (NW) lane 6 enters east northeast vehicle by northwest (NW) left-hand rotation line 26 Road 7, which waits, passes through center crossing;
Lamp on other lanes is red light, and the non-motor vehicle pedestrian of east-west direction passes through center crossing.
(4) as shown in figure 4, southwestern lamp 14, northeast lamp 18 switch to red light, the straight traffic on southwestern lane 4, northeast lane 8 Stop pass through center crossing;Southern left-hand rotation lamp 32, northern left-hand rotation lamp 36 switch to red light, the left-hand rotation on east southeast lane 2, northwest (NW) lane 6 Vehicle stops passing through 22. northwest (NW) left-hand rotation line 36 of east southeast left-hand rotation line;
The western lamp 13 in south switchs to green light, and the left turning vehicle in the lane Nan Xi 3 enters northwest lane 5 by center crossing;17 turns of east northeast lamp For green light, the left turning vehicle on east northeast lane 7 enters southeast lane 1 by center crossing;
Other lamps are red light.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing: it is characterized in that, being set on the center line of road of one segment length of distance center crossing One left-hand rotation crossing, when through vehicles pass through crossing on the road of vertical direction, left turning vehicle can pass through the left-hand rotation crossing It into opposite side lane, is waited on all lanes, after perpendicular through vehicles pass through completely, in all vehicles in the opposite side The left turning vehicle waited on road turns left to pass through center crossing together.
2. a kind of method by crossing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stop line of through vehicles is separate Center crossing a distance.
CN201910473574.3A 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 A kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing Pending CN110409239A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910473574.3A CN110409239A (en) 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 A kind of method that vehicle passes through crossing

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CN110409239A true CN110409239A (en) 2019-11-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112301818A (en) * 2020-11-01 2021-02-02 李力实 Traffic light intersection whole-lane passing method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK127485B (en) * 1965-03-29 1973-11-12 J Burrell Highway intersection.
EP0980932A1 (en) * 1996-09-17 2000-02-23 Chen, Chien-yuan Traffic guide constructions at road intersections to provide smooth traffic flows and methods of traffic control thereof
CN1560365A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-01-05 姚东川 Apparatus for changing traffic administration pattern at present crossroads and its using method
WO2005059253A1 (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-06-30 Tarun Gupta Structural means for assisting flow of traffic at roadway intersection
CN101033597A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-12 任建章 City crossroad vehicle traffic improved technique
CN101256716A (en) * 2008-04-11 2008-09-03 张南 Road grade crossing non-conflict traffic mode arrangement and control method
CN103382695A (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-06 上海济安交通工程咨询有限公司 Variable-expansion intersection lane
CN109112916A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-01 翟广忠 A kind of plane is arranged quickly through the crossroad of vehicle
CN109385940A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-26 淮阴工学院 Left-hand rotation based on traffic shock wave theory turns around mouth away from the design method for stopping line length
CN109727465A (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-05-07 中山市拓云智能科技有限公司 Automatic traffic light system for road traffic

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK127485B (en) * 1965-03-29 1973-11-12 J Burrell Highway intersection.
EP0980932A1 (en) * 1996-09-17 2000-02-23 Chen, Chien-yuan Traffic guide constructions at road intersections to provide smooth traffic flows and methods of traffic control thereof
WO2005059253A1 (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-06-30 Tarun Gupta Structural means for assisting flow of traffic at roadway intersection
CN1560365A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-01-05 姚东川 Apparatus for changing traffic administration pattern at present crossroads and its using method
CN101033597A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-12 任建章 City crossroad vehicle traffic improved technique
CN101256716A (en) * 2008-04-11 2008-09-03 张南 Road grade crossing non-conflict traffic mode arrangement and control method
CN103382695A (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-06 上海济安交通工程咨询有限公司 Variable-expansion intersection lane
CN109112916A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-01 翟广忠 A kind of plane is arranged quickly through the crossroad of vehicle
CN109385940A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-26 淮阴工学院 Left-hand rotation based on traffic shock wave theory turns around mouth away from the design method for stopping line length
CN109727465A (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-05-07 中山市拓云智能科技有限公司 Automatic traffic light system for road traffic

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112301818A (en) * 2020-11-01 2021-02-02 李力实 Traffic light intersection whole-lane passing method

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Application publication date: 20191105

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