CN1559873A

CN1559873A - New type pipe conveyer for delivering liquid, powder material

Info

Publication number: CN1559873A
Application number: CNA2004100045441A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钺张; 张钺; 张秀菊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-02-23
Filing date: 2004-02-23
Publication date: 2005-01-05

Abstract

A pipe conveyer for delivering liquid or powder is made up of engineering plastics. It has the merits of both hopper lifter and chain-plate conveyer.

Description

The tubular type conveyer of novel conveyer liquid, solid powder

Technical field: the invention belongs to the conveying machinery class

Background technology: existing bucket elevator skip hoisting material, it is discontinuous to work, and can only vertically install, and overside port all accounts for the height of machine, and invisible to have increased consumption of power most, and card bucket phenomenon easily takes place.And existing chain conveyor such as slat conveyer movable parts are overweight, and consumption of power is excessive, and number is for metalwork, carry the corrosive property material must the use corrosion-resistant steel, involve great expense and opaque, make operating personal not see the material movement situation.The invention provides a kind of tubular type conveyer that can carry liquid, solid powder simultaneously, use cheap engineering plastics, composite material, can also be with the interior steel pipe that is coated with glass, the free body of glass, can carry corrosive property material such as liquid, solid powder, haul distance reaches 100m.

Summary of the invention: this patent is made up of several big parts such as free body, hauling rope, drive wheel, head and the tail case of the pipeline of geometric configuration, geometric configuration, reductor, electrical motors.

(1) pipeline of geometric pipeline shape divides carrying pipe and the above-mentioned two kinds of conveyers of return duct two big parts all can not carry liquid; the present invention is with both advantage combinations in addition for this reason; overcoming it can not turn; not exclusively sealing is to factors such as environmental protection are unfavorable; invented and to have carried liquid; powder; short grained tubular type conveyer; be specially adapted to chemical material; have corrosive liquid and solid as strong acid-base etc.; use transparent pipeline such as organic glass; PVC, the multiple unit tube of use steel pipe glassy layer; earthenware pipe etc.; the engineering plastics of acid and alkali-resistance organism glass; flexible pipe and glass reinforced plastic pipe.Different materials is used in different requirements according to convey materials, and its profile is geometric form such as side, square, circle, ellipse etc.Pipeline is made up of straight tube, elbow and the threeway of loading, unloading material mouth etc.Pipeline is example or separately crooked arbitrarily installation also.

(2) free body uses polyurethane or case hardened glass or engineering plastics, makes the pie of the geometric configuration consistent with shape in the former pipeline, has slim tangent plane and spherical tangent plane.

(3) hauling rope uses tightrope and so on as chemical fiber rope, stainless steel wire textile rope, and the free body of geometric configuration links up at regular intervals, becomes the portless rope.

(4) drive wheel uses engineering plastics, ceramic member to make, or stick with paste into the big disk of band dentation breach or the dish of geometric configuration with glass-felt plastic, as convey materials need to pause at interval then with geometric configuratioies such as rectangle or ellipses, free body can be evenly distributed between two dentations, blocked by its boss, drive the free body motion.Its wheel shaft also is engineering plastics or glass-felt plastic pole, 2 of common usefulness drive wheels of a size.One is contained in head box, one and is contained in the tail case, and the former connects actuating device.The latter does not connect.But long haul distance on turn will be adorned drive wheel and actuating device.

(5) actuating device comprises parts such as retarder, change-speed motor, drg, and it is external to be contained in head box, links with live axle, is not subjected to material corrosion part.

(6) head and tail case are positioned at head and afterbody, and casing is square, interior dress drive wheel, on openable lid is arranged.The head box that is of actuating device is arranged, and no actuating device is a tail box.

Description of drawings: now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings

Fig. 1, facade are arranged total Fig. 1--11-90 ° of elbow of discharge port 2--drive wheel 3---head box 4--free body 5--hauling rope 6-carrying straight tube 7--backhaul straight tube 8-inlet point threeway 9--tail case 10-tightening device

Fig. 2, head, the threeway of tail case 9---inlet point threeway 1--discharge port

Fig. 3, drive wheel 2-drive wheel

Fig. 4, free body and hauling rope 4-free body 5--hauling rope

The specific embodiment: pipeline can be made into full-length, be divided into the elbow of the various angles of straight tube and advance the discharge port threeway, all use flange connection, if when making pipeline with flexible pipe, can save elbow and install, as be that the also available big turning pipeline of little caliber replaces the tail case.In the carrying pipe, inlet point and discharge port threeway are equipped with special prismatic interface, link to each other with threeway with flange, and as shown in Figure 1, discharge port generally is installed in below the head box of drive wheel.As shown in Figure 1.This machine also can level be installed.Now install and describe with an embodiment facade:

At first head box is fixed on the discharge port top, also can be fixed on the top, warehouse, or adorn the discharge port threeway in addition at straight-tube portion, tail wheel is contained in bottom feed mouth rear, the intermediate conduit parts are installed at last, open the frame head and tail case lid after connecting again and put into drive wheel and good free body, the hauling rope of serial connection, the rotating drive wheel is all in the inlet tube, follow back until tail, again hauling rope two is connected at last, use welding, clamping all can, use tightening device to regulate the degree of tightness of rope.Head box connects actuating device, however the examination empty wagons, after working well, reinforced test mass car.Note hand of rotation, make the rope pilled-in selvedge in the carrying pipe.The rope slack list is in return duct, to reduce the free body resistance of motion.

Claims

1, pipeline type powder, liquid conveyor are made up of head box, tail case, drive wheel, free body, hauling rope, actuating device and pipeline, its technical characterictic is: pipeline is by hollow tube, multiple unit tube, plastic pipe or the lucite tube of geometric configuration, transparent and acid and alkali-resistance, pipeline is divided into carrying pipe and return duct, and convey materials and loading and unloading are entirely at the former.The carrying pipe of pipeline separates with return duct, and both can walk abreast and arrange and also can arrange up and down, and both length not necessarily equate, and shape also can differ, but its internal diameter size is consistent.

2, pipeline type powder as claimed in claim 1, its technical characterictic of liquid conveyor are: material is to use the free body of geometric configuration to promote in ducted motion, free body is connected in the hauling rope by several also can be connected on many, when hauling rope passes through the drive wheel of head box, free body is blocked by blade, be stuck between the blade and blade distance, drive wheel one rotation, free body become with it does the semicircumference rotation, and material is scraped in the discharge hopper of head box.Free body rotates into return duct as semicircumference then, prepares circulation for the second time.Because free body is the pie of geometric configuration, its outer rim shape is the same with the inner-walls of duct shape, leaves the hauling rope hole in the middle of the free body, also can stay a plurality of holes, and its material is the abrasion resistant case hardened glass, or the polyurethanes engineering plastics.Free body is fixed on the hauling rope with plastic clip or punching pin.

3, its technology of pipeline type conveyer as claimed in claim 1 specially for: the carrying pipe can connect a plurality of charging doors, be positioned on the linear portion, and discharging opening also can a plurality ofly be opened at carrying mouthful discharging section, be positioned at the body below, near the head box place, also can be located at the head box below.

4, its technical characterictic of pipeline type conveyer as claimed in claim 1 is: return duct is not established any charge door and discharge port, only makes backhaul usefulness, and its position also can parallel or any layout above or below being in the charge of.

5, its technical characterictic of pipeline type conveyer as claimed in claim 1 is: all parts are the gauge member combination, as rectilinear tubes, bend pipe, divide various elbows, inlet point three-way pipe, discharge port three-way pipe, head box and tail case junction blocks such as 30 degree, 45 degree, 90 degree again, the same usage sesame dish of each joint connects.Material therefor is transparent or opaque engineering plastics or composite material.

6, its technical characterictic of pipeline conveyer as claimed in claim 1 is: its technical characterictic of pipeline type conveyer as claimed in claim 1 is: drive wheel is petal-like circle wheel, have above blade several, blade is the V-shape groove, free body just in time is stuck in outside the blade, and hauling rope drops in the middle of the V-slot.Drive wheel can be contained in head box, the tail case, also can be contained in the turning, more than all can connect actuating device everywhere, decide on the material movement resistance, but on long-distance pipe, on turn is provided with drive wheel and actuating device.

7, its technical characterictic of pipeline conveyer as claimed in claim 1 is: its technical characterictic of pipeline type conveyer as claimed in claim 1 is: as carry the non-aggressive material then all parts all can select metalwork for use, hauling rope is also made with steel fiber.