CN1558110A

CN1558110A - Wind motor

Info

Publication number: CN1558110A
Application number: CNA2004100017687A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐传富
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-01-31
Filing date: 2004-01-31
Publication date: 2004-12-29

Abstract

The wind engine has frame, shaft, mast, wheels, wind tower on the frame, wind wheel with wind wheel shaft penetrating the bearing in the bearing seat on the wind tower, wind guiding sail set between the wind wheel and the mast, and wind converging sail to converge wind in relatively large range into the sail blade. The wind engine can obtain great wind energy to drive generator to produce electricity, and has low cost and great economic utility.

Description

Wind motor

Technical field

The invention relates to the device of Wind Power Utilization, be specifically related to a kind of wind motor.

Background technique

Wind energy is a kind of inexhaustible, and is pollution-free to physical environment, reproducible new energy.In order to develop wind energy, people have dropped into great amount of manpower, and material resources have manufactured and designed various wind motor.

People have invented a kind of S wheel type wind energy conversion system again in recent decades.S wheel type wind energy conversion system is documented in the 84th page of " energy of cleaning new energy-21 century " book, and Hu Chengchun writes.Beijing: scientific and technical literature publishing house, 19957.S wheel type wind-force is Finn Sa Woniusi (savonius) invention.This is a kind of shaft resistance type windmill, is fused symmetrically and is constituted by two semicircle buckets (or claim sail leaf) and a vertical pivot.In order to obtain bigger power, can be with overlapping being contained on the vertical pivot about a plurality of wind wheels.

Because this wind energy conversion system vertical pivot moves the concave surface of a side semicircle bucket in face of wind with the wind, the pressure of double drum of wind is bigger, and vertical pivot moves the semicircle bucket of a side against the wind and is in convex surface facing to the wind comes from, the pressure of suffered wind is less, thereby make the semicircle bucket of rotor shaft both sides obtain to differ in size the opposite moment of direction, because the effect of the torque difference of rotor shaft both sides, thereby the facing the wind semicircle bucket of a side of wind wheel semicircle bucket concave surface is down the wind rotated, the opposite side convex surface semicircle bucket of a side is down with the wind then driven rotation against the wind, wind wheel whenever circles, the semicircle bucket of both sides is then contrary respectively, with the wind each once, thereby wind wheel is constantly rotated.Owing to rotate against wind direction when semicircle bucket convex surface facings the wind, hinder the running of wind wheel, thereby the wind energy utilization of this wind energy conversion system be not high.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned wind motor, the invention provides a kind of new-type wind motor, its objective is that enhancing moves the wind speed of a side sail leaf with the wind, reduce or eliminate the wind speed that moves against the wind a side sail leaf, improve the moment of rotation of wind wheel, utilize wind energy on a large scale, expeditiously perpendicular to the unit area of wind direction.

Above goal of the invention realizes by following technical proposals, described wind motor comprises wind wheel, its rotor shaft is provided with the device that links to each other with generator shaft, described wind wheel, its rotor shaft peripheral shaft is provided with a plurality of sail leaves symmetrically, the bearing of being located in the vehicle frame upper bearing (metal) seat is passed at the two ends of rotor shaft respectively, vehicle frame is provided with shaft away from an end of wind wheel, shaft is enclosed within one and vertically stands on the internal face of outside shaft of the mast on the ground and the outer wall of mast is slidingly matched, shaft can rotate around mast, be provided with a certain position that positioning ring is positioned at shaft on mast around the mast, under the wind-force effect, vehicle frame and be installed in the leeward that wind wheel on the vehicle frame is in mast, the rotor shaft horizontal positioned is also vertical with wind direction, also being provided with the wind-guiding sail between wind wheel and mast links to each other with the vehicle frame location, the wind-guiding sail near wind wheel while being higher than away from wind wheel, the face that the wind-guiding sail constitutes pursues ashamed being inclined upwardly from the one side away from wind wheel towards the one side near wind wheel, be in the windward of wind wheel near one side of wind wheel, and it is parallel with rotor shaft and be on the same horizontal plane with rotor shaft, the wind-guiding sail can shelter from the wind comes from of rotor shaft downside sail leaf, and this side sail leaf windward be the wind comes from water conservancy diversion to the sail leaf of rotor shaft upside.

The vehicle frame below of described wind motor is provided with wheel again, the elongation line of the axis of wheel and mast axes intersect, be provided with on the ground below vehicle frame and the circular orbit of the corresponding center of circle of wheel on the mast axis, wheel can rotate along circular orbit around mast under the wind-force effect, the top of vehicle frame also is provided with the wind tower that fuses with vehicle frame, and be provided with on the wind tower that bearing is sat and corresponding bearing, rotor shaft horizontal positioned and the wind wheel vertical with wind direction, its rotor shaft passes the bearing of being located in the wind tower upper bearing (metal) seat, be provided with the wind-guiding sail between wind wheel and the mast, wind-guiding sail periphery is provided with wind guiding rack and links to each other with the periphery of wind-guiding sail, reaches vehicle frame or wind tower and links to each other.

Top and the spatial position between the mast that described wind motor strides across wind wheel are provided with the wind gathering sail again, and the wind gathering sail is away from the close mast in one side of wind wheel, and the oblique top that strides across wind wheel down places its opposite side the outer rim of wind wheel.The periphery of wind gathering sail can be provided with the wind gathering frame, and the periphery of wind gathering sail links to each other with the wind gathering frame, and the wind gathering frame links to each other with vehicle frame or wind tower by strut.

Described wind motor is provided with the poly-sail of side again between the dual-side of wind-guiding sail and wind gathering sail, the upper and lower both sides of the poly-sail of side link to each other with wind gathering sail, the corresponding dual-side of wind-guiding sail respectively.

Described wind wheel is provided with the sail leaf frame that fuses with rotor shaft respectively around its rotor shaft, the periphery of each sail leaf links to each other with its sail leaf frame respectively.

The described wherein part parts of the poly-sail of wind wheel, wind-guiding sail, wind gathering sail and side or the whole wind motors of parts of containing is with perpendicular bisector Rotate 180 ° the wind motor that contained above-mentioned parts upper and lower inversion constituted of contained above-mentioned parts around the level by rotor shaft.

The described wind wheel that contains, the wherein part parts of the poly-sail of wind-guiding sail, wind gathering sail and side or whole wind motors of parts make rotor shaft be vertically placed on the wind motor that constitutes in the middle of the two wind towers around the perpendicular bisector half-twist of the level by rotor shaft or 270 ° contained above-mentioned parts.

Because wind motor of the present invention is provided with the wind-guiding sail, make the air flow guiding of wind wheel windward one side to the sail leaf of the opposite side of rotor shaft, increased the flow velocity that opposite side flows through the air-flow of sail leaf, make the sail leaf that with the wind moves a side obtain bigger moment of rotation, and contrary wind moves the sail leaf of a side, because of the air-flow of its windward is blocked by the wind-guiding sail, thereby reduced or eliminated the resistance of this side sail leaf operation, thereby the rotating speed of wind wheel and moment of rotation are far longer than S wheel type wind energy conversion system.Owing to be provided with mast, wind wheel can rotate around mast along with vehicle frame simultaneously, and is in the leeward of mast all the time, and therefore under the wind-force effect of any wind direction, wind wheel can both normal rotation.

Because of the vehicle frame below is provided with wheel, and can on the circular orbit of its level, rotate around mast, under the wind-force effect, make wind wheel be in the leeward of mast all the time, wheel, mast constitute bigger supporting surface, can bear the deadweight of bigger wind motor, and anti-strong wind Gong hits.The vehicle frame top is provided with the wind tower, and bigger wind wheel can be set between Liang Fengta, or a plurality of wind wheel, obtains bigger wind energy.

Owing to be provided with the poly-sail of wind gathering sail, side, the wind comes from and gather on the side sail leaf of operation with the wind in a big way perpendicular to wind direction can be made wind wheel obtain bigger rotational kinetic energy, thereby makes wind motor more effectively obtain wind energy.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is described first embodiment's of wind motor a stereogram.

Fig. 2 is second embodiment's a stereogram.

Fig. 3 is the 3rd embodiment's a plan view.

Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the plan view of Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is the 4th embodiment's a side view.

Fig. 7 is the 5th embodiment's a side view.

Fig. 8 is the 6th embodiment's a stereogram.

Fig. 9 is the 7th embodiment's a stereogram.

Figure 10 is the 8th embodiment's a schematic representation.

Figure 11 is the 9th embodiment's a stereogram.

1. vehicle frames among the figure, 2. shaft, 3. mast, 4. positioning ring, 5. wheel, 6. generator, 7. circular orbit, 8. the wind tower, 9. bearing sit, 10. bearing, 11. rotor shafts, 12. wind wheels, 13. sail leaves, 14. wind-guiding sails, 15. struts, 16. outer toroid, 17. base wheel bars, 18. wind bars, 19. wind gathering sails, the poly-sail, 21. of 20. sides take turns that bar, 22. arc bars, 23. wind gathering framves, 24. wind guiding racks, the poly-bar of 25. sides, 26. wind are buckled, the direction of a. wind wheel sense of rotation, b. air-flow, R. wind wheel radius,

Embodiment

Fig. 1 is wind motor first an embodiment's of the present invention stereogram.One end of vehicle frame 1 is provided with shaft 2, be enclosed within the outside of mast 3, the mast 3 outer positioning rings 4 that also are provided with, make shaft 2 be positioned a certain height and position of mast 3, it is not slided up and down, and shaft 2 inwalls are smooth drum, and mast 3 is the smooth cylinder of outer wall, shaft 2 is enclosed within mast 3 outsides and cooperates with its activity, and shaft 2 can be rotated freely around mast 3; Vehicle frame 1 is settled a wind wheel 12 away from an end of mast 3, the two ends of rotor shaft 11 are passed the bearing of being located on the vehicle frame 1 and are sat 9 interior bearings, 4 symmetrical with rotor shaft and fuse rigidity sail leaves 13 are set around the rotor shaft 11, one wind-guiding sail 14 is set between wind wheel 12 and mast 3, wind-guiding sail 14 places the windward of wind wheel 12 near one side of wind wheel 12, and in passing through the horizontal plane of wind wheel axis, one side away from wind wheel 12, near mast 3, its limit is lower than the one side near wind wheel 12, wind-guiding sail 14 can shelter from the wind comes from of rotor shaft downside sail leaf 13, and with the air flow guiding of the wind comes to the sail leaf 13 of rotor shaft 11 upsides, wind-guiding sail 14 links to each other with vehicle frame 1, and link to each other with vehicle frame 1 by strut 15, rotor shaft 11 links to each other with the axle of generator 6 on being installed in vehicle frame 1, and drives generator 6 and generate electricity, and wind wheel 12 is in the leeward of mast 3 all the time under the wind-force effect in company with vehicle frame 1.

Fig. 2 is second embodiment's of a wind motor of the present invention stereogram.Vehicle frame 1 below of horizontal positioned is provided with 2 wheels 5, and places on the same circular orbit 7, and the axes intersect of its elongation line of the axis of each wheel 5 and mast 3 is in same point, and circular orbit 7 its centers of circle are on the axis of mast 3, and the planar horizontal at circular orbit 7 places is placed; The top of vehicle frame 1 is provided with two wind towers of vertically placing 8 with its disjunctor, be provided with the wind wheel 12 of a rotor shaft 11 horizontal positioned between the two wind towers 8, the bearings of being located in two wind towers, the 8 upper bearing (metal)s seat 9 are passed at the two ends of rotor shaft 11, between wind wheel 12 and mast 3, be provided with a wind-guiding sail 14, wind-guiding sail 14 is lower than the level height of wind wheel 12 lower edges near one side of mast 3, its sail blade face is inclined upwardly gradually towards the direction of wind wheel 12, its opposite side places between wind wheel 12 and the mast 3, and the edge of close wind wheel 12.Wind-guiding sail 14 links to each other with vehicle frame 1 location, and links to each other with vehicle frame 1 location by strut 15; The plate face that wind-guiding sail 14 is made for rigid material (material that is difficult for deforming as sheet metal, plastic board etc.).The wind wheel axle head is provided with the device that links to each other with generator shaft.

Fig. 3-Fig. 5 is the 3rd embodiment's view: Fig. 3 vertically is provided with the wind motor of 3 wind towers above vehicle frame 1 a plan view, and Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the plan view of Fig. 3.3 wind towers 8 vertically are placed on the same vehicle frame 1, between the two wind towers 8 wind wheel 12 is set respectively, the bearing of being located in the corresponding wind tower 8 upper bearing (metal)s seat is passed at the two ends of each rotor shaft respectively, between each wind wheel 12 and the mast 3 wind-guiding sail 14 is set respectively, the below of vehicle frame 1 is provided with 2 wheels 5 and places on the same circular orbit 7, and each wind wheel axle head is respectively equipped with the device that links to each other with generator shaft.

On the same vehicle frame parts such as any a plurality of wind towers and corresponding wind wheel can be set.

Fig. 6 is the 4th embodiment's of described wind motor a side view.Shown in the figure, different heights up and down between Liang Fengta 8 is provided with 3 wind wheels 12 respectively, each rotor shaft 11 horizontal positioned, the top of each wind wheel 12 respectively is provided with a vehicle frame 1, the shaft 2 of each vehicle frame is enclosed within the outside of same mast 3 respectively, and is positioned at each corresponding height and position of mast 3 with positioning ring 4.3 wind-guiding sails 14 are set respectively between 3 wind wheels 12 and mast 3, and the below of undermost vehicle frame 1 is provided with 2 row's wheels 5, places the center of circle respectively on two circular orbits 7 of the concentric on mast 3 axis; Under the air-flow effect shown in the arrow b, each wind wheel 12 rotates towards the direction shown in the arrow a, and under the wind-force effect shown in the arrow b, making two row's wheels 5 run to mast 3 towards the side shown in the arrow along each circular orbit 7 respectively, each rotor shaft is respectively equipped with the device that links to each other with generator shaft.

Be not limited to be provided with 1 or 3 wind wheels between the two wind towers up and down, any a plurality of wind wheel and corresponding parts can be set.

Fig. 7 is the 5th embodiment's of described wind motor a side view, and it is that wind motor shown in Figure 2 is provided with a wind gathering sail 19 again and the wind motor of formation; The top of wind wheel 12 is provided with a vehicle frame 1 again among the figure, and top vehicle frame 1 has an end of shaft 2 to be enclosed within the outside of mast 3, and is positioned at a suitable height by positioning ring 4, and the other end links to each other with the top of wind tower 8; Stride across between the top of wind wheel 12 and the mast 3 a wind gathering sail 19 is set, wind gathering sail 19 is near one side of wind wheels 12, places on the outer rim of mast 3 crosswind wheel far away, and this wind gathering sail 19 links to each other with wind tower 8 by strut 15 near one side of wind wheels 12; , and link to each other with the vehicle frame 1 of wind wheel 12 tops near mast 3 away from one side of wind wheel 12, wind gathering sail 19 can be made with rigid material.Wind gathering sail 19 is set can be made from mast 3 wind wheels 12 top airflow flowing and gather on the rotor shaft 11 on the square sail leaf 13 along the lower surface of wind gathering sail 19, wind-force is more concentrated, when air-flow when the direction shown in the arrow b flows, wind wheel 12 rotates towards the direction shown in the arrow a, thus the mechanical energy that makes the wind energy transformation perpendicular to the larger cross-section of wind direction become wind wheel 12 to rotate.

Fig. 8 is the 6th embodiment's of described wind motor a stereogram, it is wind motor shown in Figure 7 is provided with the poly-sail 20 of side again respectively between the both sides of its wind-guiding sail 14 and wind gathering sail 19 a wind motor, both sides wind gathering sail 20 is provided with arc bar 22 near one side of wind wheel 12, and the upper end of arc bar 22 links to each other with wind gathering frame 23 location on one side of close wind wheel 12; The two ends up and down that the poly-sail 20 of side is provided with the poly-bar 25 of poly-bar 25 sides of side away from one side of wind wheel 12 link to each other with wind gathering frame 23, wind guiding rack 24 ends away from wind wheel 12 1 ends respectively, away from the length of side of the wind gathering frame 23 of wind wheel 12, wind guiding rack 24 greater than the length of side near wind wheel 12 one side.Side is gathered sail 20, wind-guiding sail 14 wind gathering sails 19 usefulness rigid materials are made, and its adjacent edge location links to each other; Also can make with gentle material (referring to flexible materials such as canvas, plastic film, cloth), its periphery links to each other with the poly-bar 25 of wind gathering frame 23, wind guiding rack 24 and side, arc bar 22 respectively.Side gather sail 20, wind-guiding sail 14, wind gathering sail 19 constitute uptakes towards away from wind wheel 12 near masts 3, following air port is the sail leaf 13 of wheel shaft upside facing the wind, forms the loud-speaker shape wind gathering road that sail leaf 13 cross sections towards the rotor shaft upside diminish gradually from mast 3; Upper and lower two vehicle frames 1 are fused by two wind towers 8, each vehicle frame is provided with shaft near an end of mast 1, be enclosed within the upper and lower relevant position of same mast respectively, the below of following vehicle frame 1 is provided with wheel 5, wheel 5 places on the circular orbit 7, under the wind-force effect, wheel 5 can center on mast 3 along circular orbit 7 and rotate, and makes wind wheel be in the leeward of mast 3 all the time.

Fig. 9 is the 7th embodiment's of described wind motor a stereogram, both sides at each sail leaf 13 of wind wheel 12 among the figure are provided with wind bar 18 respectively, each wind bar 18 fuses near an end and the rotor shaft of rotor shaft, away from an end of rotor shaft 11 respectively with the rotor shaft coaxial line, the both sides outer toroid 16 that radius and wind wheel 12 radiuses equate fuses, each sail leaf 13 is provided with base wheel bar 17 near one side of rotor shaft 11, each base wheel bar 17 is parallel with rotor shaft and equate with the distance of rotor shaft, its two ends fuse with corresponding wind bar 18 respectively, each sail leaf 13 is respectively equipped with the rotor shaft line parallel and with the distance of wind wheel axis away from one side of rotor shaft and equals the wheel bar 21 of wind wheel 12 radiuses, each two ends of taking turns bar 21 respectively and the outer end and the outer toroid 16 of corresponding wind bar 18 fuse; The corresponding wind bar 18 of the periphery of each sail leaf 13, base wheel bar 17 and wheel bar 21 constitute sail leaf frame, and each sail leaf frame and both sides outer toroid 16 usefulness rigid materials are made, and the gentle material of sail leaf 13 usefulness is made, and each sail leaf 13 is buckled 26 with sail leaf frame with wind and linked to each other; The two ends of rotor shaft 11 are passed wind tower 8 upper bearing (metal)s that fuse with vehicle frame 1 and are sat interior bearing 10; Between wind wheel 12 and mast 3, also be provided with the wind-guiding sail made from gentle material 14, its periphery is provided with the wind guiding rack made from rigid material 24, wind-guiding sail 14 usefulness wind buttons 26 link to each other with wind guiding rack, wind guiding rack 24 also links to each other with vehicle frame 1 by supporting frame 15 with vehicle frame 1, the shaft 2 of vehicle frame 1 one ends is enclosed within outside the mast 3, and is positioned one of mast 3 with positioning ring 4 and adapts to height, and vehicle frame 1 below connects wheel 5 by connection set, and place on the circular orbit 7 axes intersect of the axis of wheel axle and mast 3.

The sail leaf frame that above-mentioned and rotor shaft 11 fuse is buckled 26 wind wheels 12 that link to each other and constituted with the periphery of the sail leaf made from gentle material 13 with wind, the wind wheel 12 in the replaceable the various embodiments described above and the wind motor of formation.

Figure 10 is the 8th embodiment's of described wind motor a schematic representation.It is a wind motor shown in Figure 7, and wind wheel 12, wind-guiding sail 14, wind gathering sail 19 ° made above-mentioned parts turned upside down and the wind motor that constitutes around the perpendicular bisector Rotate 180 of rotor shaft level; The bearing that is installed in the wind tower 8 upper bearing (metal)s seat that fuses with vehicle frame 1 is passed at the two ends of rotor shaft 11 among the figure; Between rotor shaft 11 and mast 3, and by on the horizontal plane of wind wheel axis, it passes through strut 15 and links to each other with the vehicle frame 1 of top near one side of wind wheels 12 for wind-guiding sail 14, with the distance of wind wheel axis be 1.05 times of wind wheel 12 radiuses; Away from one side of wind wheel 12, near mast 3, and be higher than one side, and link to each other with the vehicle frame 1 of top near wind wheel 12; One side of wind gathering sail 19 places wind wheel 12 belows and at the edge of wind wheel 12 away from mast 3 one sides, this limit links to each other with below vehicle frame 1 location with strut 15; Another side is oblique from the below of wind wheel 12 to be extended towards mast 3 directions down, and its limit links to each other with vehicle frame 1 location of below with strut 15 near mast 3; Upper and lower each vehicle frame 1 of wind wheel 2 is enclosed within the upper and lower relevant position of same mast 3 respectively with 2 shafts 2, and is positioned at the corresponding height of mast 3 by positioning ring 4; The below of following vehicle frame 1 is provided with the wheel 5 of wheel axis and mast 3 axes intersect.

The wind motor that has the wind motor of wind wheel 12, wind-guiding sail 14 and have a poly-sail 20 of wind wheel 12, wind-guiding sail 14, wind gathering sail 19 and side also can be inverted the above-mentioned parts that contained and install.

Figure 11 is the 9th embodiment's of a wind motor of the present invention stereogram, and its to be wind motor shown in Figure 2 constitute wind wheel 12, wind-guiding sail 14 around the perpendicular bisector clockwise direction half-twist (watching from a side direction wind wheel 12 of mast 3) of rotor shaft 11 levels rotor shaft 11 is vertically placed on the wind motor in the middle of the two wind towers 8.Rotor shaft 11 upper/lower terminals pass the bearing of being located in the 1 axis landing of wind wheel 12 upper and lower two vehicle frames respectively among the figure, the wind wheel axle head is provided with the device that links to each other with generator shaft, upper and lower two vehicle frames 1 fuse by two wind towers 8 respectively, wind-guiding sail 14 is vertically placed, be on the plane that wind wheel axis and mast axis constituted near one side of wind wheel 12, with the distance of wind wheel axis be 1.05 times of wind wheel radius, the upper and lower both sides of wind-guiding sail 14 link to each other with upper and lower two vehicle frames with supporting 15 respectively; Link to each other with upper and lower two vehicle frames location away from wind wheel 12 one side near mast 3; The shaft 2 of upper and lower two vehicle frames, 1 one ends is enclosed within the upper and lower relevant position of same mast 3 respectively; The below of following vehicle frame 1 is provided with the wheel 5 of 2 wheel axis and mast 3 axes intersect.

Have the wind motor of wind wheel 1, wind-guiding sail 14, wind gathering sail 19 and have the wind motor of the poly-sail 20 of wind wheel 12, wind-guiding sail 14, wind gathering sail 19 and side, can above-mentioned contained parts half-twist or 270 ° the rotor shaft 11 vertical wind wheels of placing are placed in the middle of the Liang Fengta 8 and the wind motor of formation.

Claims

1, its wind wheel axle head of a kind of wind motor is provided with the device that links to each other with generator shaft, rotor shaft (11) is provided with a plurality of sail leaves (13) on every side symmetrically, it is characterized in that, rotor shaft (11) passes the bearing of being located in vehicle frame (1) upper bearing bracket (9), vehicle frame (1) is provided with the shaft (2) that fuses with it at the end away from wind wheel (12), shaft is enclosed within mast (a 3) outside of vertically standing on the ground, shaft (2) cooperates with mast (3) is movable, mast (3) is provided with positioning ring (4) on every side, shaft (2) is positioned at a relevant position of mast (3), rotor shaft horizontal positioned and vertical with wind direction, between wind wheel (12) and mast (3), be provided with wind-guiding sail (14), and link to each other with vehicle frame (1) location, wind-guiding sail (14) near wind wheel (12) while being higher than away from wind wheel (12), the upper surface of wind-guiding sail (14) constitutes the windward side, from mast (3) to the windward side airflow flowing of wind wheel (12) along wind-guiding sail (14), to the sail leaf (13) of rotor shaft (11) upside, simultaneously wind-guiding sail (14) shelters from the wind comes from of square sail leaf (13) under the rotor shaft by wind-guiding sail (14) water conservancy diversion.

2, wind motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vehicle frame (1) below is provided with wheel (5), the axis of wheel (5) and mast axes intersect, be provided with on the ground below vehicle frame (1) and the circular orbit (7) of the corresponding center of circle of wheel (5) on the mast axis, be provided with the wind tower (8) that fuses with vehicle frame (1) in vehicle frame (1) top, wind tower (8) is provided with bearing support (9) and corresponding bearing (10), the wind wheel (12) of rotor shaft (11) horizontal positioned, its rotor shaft (11) passes the bearing of being located in wind tower (8) upper bearing bracket (9) (10), be provided with wind-guiding sail (14) between wind wheel (12) and the mast (3), wind-guiding sail (14) links to each other with vehicle frame (1) or wind tower (8) location.

3, wind motor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, stride across between the top of wind wheel (12) and the mast (3) wind gathering sail (19) is set again, wind gathering sail (19), away from the close mast (3) in one side of wind wheel (12), the oblique top that strides across wind wheel (12) down of wind gathering sail (19), its opposite side is placed the outer rim of taking turns (12) away from mast (3) one crosswind, the lower surface of wind gathering sail (19) constitutes the windward side, the windward side of wind gathering sail (19) is relative with the windward side of wind-guiding sail (14), air-flow flows towards the one side near wind wheel from the one side away from wind wheel (12) along the windward side of wind gathering sail (19), wind wheel (12) top is gathered on a side sail leaf (13) of airflow direction motion from mast (3) direction wind in a big way, described sail leaf (13), wind-guiding sail (14) and wind gathering sail (19) are made with rigid material.

4, wind motor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, between wind-guiding sail (14) and wind gathering sail (19) dual-side, the poly-sail (20) of side is set respectively, the both sides up and down that side is gathered sail (20) respectively with wind gathering sail (19), the dual-side of wind-guiding sail (14) links to each other, wind-guiding sail (14), the poly-sail (20) of wind gathering sail (19) and side its away from wind wheel (12) length on one side greater than near wind wheel (12) length on one side, wind-guiding sail (14), the poly-sail (20) of wind gathering sail (19) and side constitutes big mouthful facing to mast (3), osculum is the tubaeform wind gathering of sail leaf (13) road of wheel shaft top facing the wind, one side that side is gathered the close wind wheel (12) of sail (20) is that side is gathered sail (20) and made for rigid material around the arcuation limit of the outer rim formation of wind wheel (12) both sides.

5, wind motor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, wind-guiding sail (14) periphery is provided with the wind guiding rack (24) that links to each other with vehicle frame (1), wind-guiding sail (14) is made its periphery with gentle material and is linked to each other with wind guiding rack (24) with wind button (26), wind gathering sail (19) periphery is provided with the wind gathering frame (23) that links to each other with vehicle frame (1), wind gathering sail (19) is made its periphery with gentle material and is linked to each other with wind gathering frame (23) with wind button (26), one side that side is gathered the close wind wheel (12) of sail (20) is provided with arc bar (22), one side away from wind wheel is provided with the poly-bar (25) of side, side is gathered sail (20) and is made with gentle material, and its periphery is not with the wind deduction of points and arc bar (22), wind guiding rack (24), the poly-bar (25) of wind gathering frame (23) and side links to each other.

6, according to any one described wind motor of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described wind wheel (12), its rotor shaft (11) are provided with the sail leaf frame that fuses with it on every side, sail leaf (13) is made with gentle material, and the periphery of sail leaf (13) links to each other with sail leaf frame with the wind button.

7, according to any one described wind motor of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, to contain wind wheel (12), wind-guiding sail (14), the part parts of the poly-sail (20) of wind gathering sail (19) and side or the wind motor of total event, make the above-mentioned parts that contain around the perpendicular bisector Rotate 180 of rotor shaft level °, make the above-mentioned parts turned upside down that contains and the wind motor that constitutes.

8, wind motor according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, will contain wind wheel (12), wind-guiding sail (14), the part parts of the poly-sail (20) of wind gathering sail (19) and side or the wind motor of whole parts make the wind motor that contains above-mentioned parts turned upside down and constitute.

9, any one described wind motor according to claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, to contain wind wheel (12), wind-guiding sail (14), wind gathering sail (19), side is gathered the part parts of sail (20) or the wind motor of whole parts, with the above-mentioned parts that contained around the perpendicular bisector half-twist of rotor shaft level or 270 °, the rotor shaft (11) of wind wheel is vertically placed in the middle of the Liang Fengta (8), rotor shaft (11) two ends up and down passes the bearing that is provided with in two vehicle frames up and down (1) bottom bracket that fuses with two wind towers (8) respectively, constituting rotor shaft (11) is vertically placed in the middle of the two wind towers, contained wind-guiding sail (14), wind gathering sail (19) is vertical to be placed, and side is gathered the wind motor that sail (20) places the above and below of wind wheel (12) respectively.

10, wind motor according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, to contain wind wheel (12), wind-guiding sail (14), wind gathering sail (19), the wind motor of the part parts of crosswind sail (20) or whole parts, the above-mentioned parts that it is contained are around the perpendicular bisector half-twist of rotor shaft level or 270 °, the rotor shaft (11) of wind wheel is vertically placed in the middle of the Liang Fengta (8), rotor shaft (11) two ends up and down passes the bearing that is arranged in two vehicle frames up and down (1) bottom bracket that Liang Fengta (8) fuses respectively, constituting rotor shaft is vertically placed in the middle of the two wind towers, contained wind-guiding sail (14), wind gathering sail (19) is vertical to be placed, and side is gathered the wind motor that sail (20) places the above and below of wind wheel (12) respectively.