CN1554757A - O-antigen specific nucleotide of E.coli 071 type - Google Patents
O-antigen specific nucleotide of E.coli 071 type Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of nucleotide specific to O-antigen of Escherichia coli O71, and it is the total nucleotide sequence of gene cluster of Escherichia coli O71 to control the synthesis of O-antigen, such as separated nucleotide shown in SEQ ID No. 1 with whole length of 13743 bases; nucleotide similar to that in SEQ ID No. 1 with one or several inserted, deleted or substituted bases; and oligonucleotide originated glycosyltransferase gene and oligose unit processing gene of Escherichia coli O71 antigen gene cluster. PCR proves the high specificity of the oligonucleotide on the Escherichia coli O71 antigen. The present invention also discloses the method of detecting and identifying the Escherichia coli O71 in human body and in environment with the oligonucleotide of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the complete nucleotide sequence of control O-antigen synthetic gene cluster in the intestinal bacteria O71 type (Escherichia coli O71), particularly relate in the intestinal bacteria O71 type oligonucleotide in the control O-antigen synthetic gene cluster, can utilize these the oligonucleotide of the O-antigen-specific intestinal bacteria O71 type in human body and the environment and identify O-antigen in these pathogenic bacterium quickly and accurately.
Background technology
O-antigen is the O specific polysaccharide composition in the gram negative bacterium lipopolysaccharides, and it is made up of many multiple oligosaccharide unit.The antigenic building-up process of O-is studied clearlyer: by glycosyltransferase nucleoside diphosphate monose is transferred on the fat molecule that is fixed on the cell inner membrance earlier, then in the inboard synthesis of oligose unit of inner membrance, the antigenic oligosaccharide unit of O-is transferred to the inner membrance outside by the transhipment enzyme again, then aggregate into polysaccharide by polysaccharase, be connected to again and form lipopolysaccharide molecule [Whitfield, C. (1995) " Biosynthesis of lipopolysaccharide O antigens " .Trends inMicrobiology.3:178-185 on the glycolipid molecule; Schnaitman, C.A.and J.D.Klena. (1993) " Genetics oflipopolysaccharide biosynthesis in entericbacteria " .MicrobiologicalReviews, 57 (3): 655-682].Coding is responsible for the generally adjacent arrangement on karyomit(e) of gene of all enzyme molecules of O-antigen synthetic, form a gene cluster [Reeves, P.R., et al. (1935) " Bacterialpolysaccharide synthesis and gene nomenclature " Trends in Microbiology, 4:495-503].In Shigellae, intestinal bacteria and Salmonellas, O-antigen gene [Lei Wang.et al (2001) " Sequence analysis of four Shigella boydii O-antigenloci:implication for Escherichia coli and Shigella relationships " .Infection andImmunity, 11:6923-6930 bunch between galF and gnd gene; Lei Wang and Peter Reeves (2000) " The Escherichia coliO111 and Salmonella enterica O71 gene clusters:gene clusters encoding the samecolitose-containing O antigen are highly conserved " .Journal ofBacteriology.182:5256-5261].The O-antigen gene bunch contains three genoids: sugared synthesis path gene, glycosyltransferase gene, oligosaccharide unit treatment gene, the required nucleoside diphosphate monose of enzymic synthesis O-antigen of wherein sugared synthesis path genes encoding; Thereby the enzyme of glycosyltransferase gene coding forwards nucleoside diphosphate monose and other molecule to and makes monose aggregate into oligosaccharide unit on the monose; The oligosaccharide unit treatment gene comprises transhipment enzyme gene and pol gene, and they transfer to the bacterium inner membrance outside with oligosaccharide unit, and repolymerization becomes polysaccharide.Glycosyltransferase gene and oligosaccharide unit treatment gene only are present in the gene cluster of carrying these genes.The difference of monose in the O-antigen, between monose between the difference of link button and the oligosaccharide unit difference of link button constituted the antigenic diversity of O-, and the composition of monose, the link button between monose and the link button between the oligosaccharide unit are by the Gene Handling in the O-antigen gene bunch, so the O-antigen gene bunch has determined O-antigenic synthetic, has also determined the antigenic diversity of O-.
Because O-antigen is extremely strong antigen, be one of important paathogenic factor of intestinal bacteria, it has extremely strong diversity again simultaneously, and this enlightens us can study a kind of intestinal bacteria and good, highly sensitive method of the antigenic specificity of O-thereof of detecting quickly and accurately.With surperficial polysaccharide is that the serology immune response of target has been used to somatotype and the evaluation to bacterium always since the thirties in last century, is unique means of identifying pathogenic bacterium.This diagnostic method needs a large amount of antiserum(antisera)s, and the antiserum(antisera) general classes is incomplete, quantity not sufficient, and also there are some difficulties in a large amount of antiserum(antisera)s in preparation with in storing.On the other hand this method length consuming time, sensitivity is low, loss is high, poor accuracy, so, generally believe that now this traditional serology detection method will be that the modern molecular biology method replaces.1993, Luk, J.M.C et.al has identified the O-antigen [Luk of Salmonellas with the specific nucleotide sequence of Salmonellas (S.enterica) O-antigen gene bunch by PCR method, J.M.C.et.al. (1993) " Selective amplification of abequose andparatose synthase genes (rfb) by polymerase chain reaction for identification ofS.enterica major serogroups (A; B; C2; andD) ", J.Clin.Microbiol.31:2118-2123].Luk, the method for et.al is with corresponding to Salmonellas serotype E 1, D1 obtains the oligonucleotide special to the Salmonellas of different serotypes after the nucleotide sequence of the CDP-abequose in the A, the O-antigen of B and C2 and the synthetic gene of CDP-tyvelose is arranged.Nineteen thirty-five, Paton, the A.W et.al serotype [" Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-liketoxin producing Escherichia coli " .J.Clin.Microbiol.34:1622-1627] of the oligonucleotide that comes from the wbdI gene of the O-antigen-specific of E.coli O111 having been identified the toxogenic E.coli O111 of a strain, but afterwards studies show that Paton, the usefulness of A.W et.al comes from the oligonucleotide of wbdI gene and identifies that the method for the serotype of E.coli O111 has false positive results to occur.Bastin D.A.and Reeves, P.R. think, this is because the wbdI gene is sugared synthesis path gene [the Bastin D.A.andReeves of a supposition, P.R. (1995) Sequence and analysis of the O antigen gene (rfb) cluster ofEscherichia coli O111.Gene 164:17-23], and have this sugar in the antigenic structure of the O-of other bacterium, so sugared synthesis path gene is not a high special for O-antigen yet
Shigellae has 46 kinds of serotypes, but have only 33 kinds of different O-antigens, intestinal bacteria have 166 kinds of different O-antigen [Reeves, P.R (1992) " Variation in O antigens; niche specificselection and bacterial populations " .FEMS Microbiol.Lett, 100:509-516], the two sibship is very near, and there are 12 kinds to be intestinal bacteria and the total [Ewing of Shigellae, W.H. (1986) " Edwards and Ewing ' s identification of the Enterobacteriaceae " .Elsevier SciencePublishers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; T.cheasty, et al. (1983) " Antigenicrelationships between the enteroinvasive Escherichia coli antigensO28ac; O112ac; O124; O136, O143, O144; O152 and and Shigella O antigens " J.clinMicrobiol, 17 (4): 681-684]
Summary of the invention
The Nucleotide that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type.It is the Nucleotide in the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type, is the special Nucleotide that comes from glycosyltransferase gene and transhipment enzyme gene and pol gene.
A time purpose of the present invention has provided the full length nucleotide sequence of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type.
Another object of the present invention has provided the gene of the O-antigen gene bunch that constitutes intestinal bacteria O71 type: the gene of transhipment enzyme is the wzx gene or with wzx the gene of identity function is arranged; Pol gene is the wzy gene or with wzy the gene of identity function is arranged; The rhamnosyl synthase gene comprises the rmlBDAC gene or with rmlBDAC the gene of identity function is arranged; A kind of rare monose synthase gene comprises orf6 and orf7 or with orf6 and orf7 the gene of identity function is arranged; Acetyltransferase gene orf12 or the gene of identity function is arranged with acetyltransferase; Glycosyltransferase gene comprises orf4, orf11 gene; The gene orf9 of a unknown function.
Another purpose of the present invention has provided oligonucleotide, the gene that they come from coding transhipment enzyme respectively be the wzx gene or with wzx have identity function gene they are oligonucleotide in the said gene, length is at 10-20nt; They are special to the O-antigen of intestinal bacteria O71 type; Especially the oligonucleotide of listing in the table 1, they are high specials to the O-antigen of intestinal bacteria O71 type, and these oligonucleotide are also reconfigurable, the oligonucleotide after the combination also is a high special to the O-antigen of intestinal bacteria O71 type.
The above-mentioned oligonucleotide that a further object of the present invention provides can be used as primer and is used for nucleic acid amplification reaction, perhaps be used for hybridization as probe, perhaps be used to make gene chip or microarray, thereby pass through O-antigen and the detection and the identification of escherichia coli O71 type of these methods detections and identification of escherichia coli O71 type.
An also purpose of the present invention has provided the method for complete sequence of the O-antigen gene bunch of separating Escherichia coli O71 type.Can obtain the complete sequence of the O-antigen gene bunch of other bacteriums according to present method operation, the complete sequence of the gene cluster of the bacterium of other polysaccharide antigens that also can obtain to encode.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.
The present invention is to the Nucleotide of the O-antigen-specific of intestinal bacteria O71 type, and it is the isolating Nucleotide shown in SEQ ID NO:1,13743 bases of total length; The base that perhaps has one or more insertions, disappearance or replacement keeps the Nucleotide of the SEQ ID NO:1 of described isolating functional nucleotide simultaneously.
The Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type, it is by 12 genomic constitutions, all between galF gene and gnd gene.
The Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type, wherein said gene is: wzx is the Nucleotide of 6987 to 8261 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Wzy is the Nucleotide of 9666 to 10955 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; RmlBDAC is respectively the Nucleotide of 1137 to 2222,2222 to 3121,3179 to 4051,4925 to 5473 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf4 is the Nucleotide of 4078 to 4887 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf6 is the Nucleotide of 5466 to 5864 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf7 is the Nucleotide of 5884 to 6990 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf9 is the Nucleotide of 8248 to 9666 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf11 is the Nucleotide of 10948 to 11775 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf712 is the Nucleotide of 11778 to 12248 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1.
The Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type, wherein it is to come from described wzx gene, wzy gene and their mixing or their reorganization.
The Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type, the oligonucleotide of the wherein said wzx of coming from gene is to being: the Nucleotide of 7515 to 7533 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1 and the Nucleotide of 7839 to 7859 bases; The Nucleotide of 7139 to 7157 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1 and the Nucleotide of 8051 to 8069 bases.The oligonucleotide that comes from the wzy gene is to being: 10332 among the SEQIDNO:1 is to the Nucleotide of 10350 bases and the Nucleotide of 10581 to 10609 bases; The Nucleotide of 9981 to 9999 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1 and the Nucleotide of 10670 to 10688 bases.
The Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type is detecting the application of expressing the antigenic bacterium of O-, identify other polysaccharide antigen of the O-antigen of bacterium and bacterium in diagnosis.
The recombinant molecule of the Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type, and can provide the O-antigen of expressing intestinal bacteria O71 type by inserting to express, and become bacterial vaccine.
The application of the Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type, wherein it is used for PCR, is used for hybridization and fluoroscopic examination or is used to make gene chip or microarray, the bacterium in human body and the environment as probe as primer.
The separation method of the Nucleotide of aforesaid O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
(1) genomic extraction: 37 ℃ of incubated overnight intestinal bacteria O71 types in the LB of 5mL substratum, centrifugal collecting cell.With 500ul 50mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10ul 0.4M EDTA re-suspended cell, 37 ℃ of incubations 20 minutes, the N,O-Diacetylmuramidase that adds 10ul 10mg/ml then continues insulation 20 minutes.The Proteinase K, the 15ul 10%SDS that add 3ul 20mg/ml afterwards, 50 ℃ of incubations 2 hours, the RNase that adds 3ul 10mg/ml again, 65 ℃ of incubations 30 minutes, add equal-volume phenol extracting mixture, get supernatant liquor and use isopyknic phenol again: chloroform: primary isoamyl alcohol (25: 24: 1) mixing solutions extracting twice, get supernatant liquor again with isopyknic ether extracting to remove remaining phenol.Supernatant liquor rolls out DNA and washes DNA with 70% ethanol with glass yarn with 2 times of volume ethanol deposit D NA, and DNA is resuspended among the 30ul TE; Genomic dna detects by 0.4% agarose gel electrophoresis;
(2) by the O-antigen gene in the pcr amplification intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch: with the genome of intestinal bacteria O71 type is that template is passed through its O-antigen gene of Long pcr amplification bunch, at first according to the JumpStart sequences Design upstream primer (#1523-ATT GTGGCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT) that often is found in O-antigen gene bunch promoter region, again according to the gnd gene design downstream primer (#1524-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCT GGA TTA AGT TCG C) in O-antigen gene bunch downstream; With the Expand Long Template PCR method of Boehringer Mannheim company amplification O-antigen gene bunch, the PCR response procedures was as follows: 94 ℃ of pre-sex change 2 minutes; 94 ℃ of sex change are 10 seconds then, annealed 15 seconds for 60 ℃, 68 ℃ were extended 15 minutes, carry out 30 circulations like this, last, continue to extend 7 minutes at 68 ℃, obtain the PCR product, detect the size and the specificity thereof of PCR product with 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis, merge 5 pipe longPCR products, and with the Wizard PCR Preps purification kit purified pcr product of Promega company;
(3) make up O-antigen gene bunch library: make up O-antigen gene bunch library with the Novagen DNaseI shot gun method that is modified, reaction system is a 300ng PCR purified product, 0.9ul 0.1M MnCl
2, the DNaseI of the 1mg/ml of 1ul dilution in 1: 2000, reaction is carried out at room temperature, and enzyme is cut the dna fragmentation size is concentrated between the 1.5kb-3kb, then adds 2ul 0.1M EDTA termination reaction.Merge the same reaction system of 4 pipes, with isopyknic phenol extracting once, use isopyknic phenol: chloroform: primary isoamyl alcohol (25: 24: 1) mixing solutions extracting once, after using isopyknic ether extracting once again, dehydrated alcohol deposit D NA with 2.5 times of volumes, and wash precipitation with 70% ethanol, be resuspended at last in the 18ul water, in this mixture, add 2.5ul dNTP (1mMdCTP, 1mMdGTP, 1mMdTTP subsequently, 10mMdATP), 1.25ul the T4DNA polysaccharase of 100mMDTT and 5 units, 11 ℃ 30 minutes, enzyme is cut product mends into flush end, after 75 ℃ of termination reactions, add the Tth archaeal dna polymerase of 5 units and corresponding damping fluid thereof and system is expanded as 80ul, 70 ℃ of reactions 20 minutes make 3 of DNA ' end add the dA tail.This mixture is through the equal-volume chloroform: after primary isoamyl alcohol (24: 1) mixing solutions extracting and the extracting of equal-volume ether with 3 * 10 of Promega company
-3The pGEM-T-Easy carrier connect 10 hours in 16 ℃, cumulative volume is 90ul.10 * the buffer of 9ul and the T4DNA ligase enzyme of 25 units are wherein arranged, use the dehydrated alcohol precipitation of the 3M NaAc (pH5.2) of 1/10 volume and 2 times of volumes to be connected mixture at last, wash precipitation with 70% ethanol again, be dissolved in after the drying and obtain connecting product in the 30ul water; Preparation method with the electric transformed competence colibacillus cell of Bi0-Rad company prepares the competence e.colidh5, get after 2-3ul connects product and 50ul competence bacillus coli DH 5 alpha mixes, forward in the electric shock cup of 0.2cm of Bi0-Rad company and shock by electricity, voltage is 2.5 kilovolts, time is 5.0 milliseconds to 6.0 milliseconds, the SOC substratum that adds 1ml after the electric shock immediately in cup makes the bacterium recovery, then bacterium is coated in and contains penbritin, on the LB solid medium of X-Gal and IPTG, 37 ℃ of incubated overnight, obtain blue white bacterium colony next day, with the white colony that obtains promptly the white clone forward on the LB solid medium that contains penbritin and cultivate, from each clone, extract plasmid simultaneously, and cutting the segmental size of evaluation insertion wherein with the EcoRI enzyme, the white that obtains clone group has constituted the O-antigen gene bunch library of intestinal bacteria O71 type;
(4) to the cloning and sequencing in the library: from the library, select 96 clones of insertion fragment more than 1kb and the insertion fragment among the clone is checked order with this lab A BI3730 type automatic dna sequencer, sequence reaches 100% fraction of coverage, thereby obtains all sequences of O-antigen gene bunch;
(5) splicing of nucleotide sequence and analysis: the Pregap4 and the splicing of Gap4 software of the Staden package software package of publishing with Britain Camb MRC (Medical Research Council) Molecular Biology Lab and edit all sequences, thus obtain the Nucleotide full length sequence of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type; The quality of sequence is mainly guaranteed by two aspects: 1) genome of intestinal bacteria O71 type is done 5 Long PCR reactions, mix these products then to produce the library, 2) to each base, guarantee high-quality fraction of coverage more than 3, after obtaining the nucleotide sequence of intestinal bacteria O71 type O-antigen gene bunch, with American National biotechnology information science center (The National Center forBiotechnology Information, NCBI) orffinder finds gene, find the reading frame of 12 openings, determine also that with the function of finding the reading frame that these are open what gene they are with the genetic comparison among the blast groupware and the GenBank, finish gene annotation with the Artemis software at Britain sanger center again, do accurate comparison between DNA and protein sequence with Clustral W software, obtain the structure of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type at last;
(6) specific gene screening: at wzx, the wzy gene design primer in the O-antigen gene of dysentery intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch; Respectively designed two pairs of primers in each gene, every pair of primer is distributed in the different places in the corresponding gene, to guarantee its specificity; Is that template is carried out PCR with these primers with the genomes of 166 strain intestinal bacteria and 43 strain Shigellaes, except that a band that in the 13rd group, has obtained the expection size, any product that all do not increase in other groups is so the O-antigen of wzx, wzy gene pairs intestinal bacteria O71 type all is high special.
Just, first aspect of the present invention provides the full length nucleotide sequence of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type, its complete sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1,13743 bases of total length; The base that perhaps has one or more insertions, disappearance or replacement keeps the Nucleotide of the SEQ ID NO:1 of described isolating functional nucleotide simultaneously.Obtained the structure of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type by method of the present invention, as shown in table 3, it is altogether by 12 genomic constitutions, all between galF gene and gnd gene.
Second aspect of the present invention provides the gene in the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type, promptly transports enzyme gene (wzx gene or the gene of identity function arranged with wzx); Pol gene (wzy gene or the gene of identity function arranged with wzy); Rhamnosyl synthase gene (rmlBDAC gene or the gene of identity function arranged with rmlBDAC); A kind of monose synthase gene (7 genes have the gene of identity function for orf6,7 genes and orf6); A kind of unknown function gene; Glycosyltransferase gene (orf4, orf11 gene); Special sugared synthesis path gene in the bacterial polysaccharides antigen comprises orf6,7,12 genes.Their zero positions in O-antigen gene bunch and final position and nucleotide sequence all are listed in the table 4; The invention particularly relates to glycosyltransferase gene, transhipment enzyme gene and pol gene, because sugared synthesis path gene is that the gene of synthetic nucleosides bisphosphate monose is common, common by indication to more exocellular polysaccharide now, O-antigen to bacterium is not very special, and the glycosyltransferase gene that the present invention relates to, transhipment enzyme gene and pol gene are high specials to the O-antigen of intestinal bacteria O71 type.
The 3rd aspect of the present invention, wzx gene in the O-antigen gene bunch that comes from intestinal bacteria O71 type is provided or the gene, wzy gene of identity function is arranged or with wzy the gene oligonucleotide of identity function is arranged with wzx, rhamnosyl is synthetic not to have gene (rmlBDAC gene or the gene of identity function arranged with rmlBDAC); A kind of monose synthase gene (7 genes have the gene of identity function for orf6,7 genes and orf6); A kind of unknown function gene; Glycosyltransferase gene (orf4, orf11 gene); Special sugared synthesis path gene in the bacterial polysaccharides antigen comprises orf6, and they are any one section oligonucleotide in these genes for 7,12 genes.But, be that the oligonucleotide of listing in the table 1 is right preferentially by usefulness, in table 1, also listed these oligonucleotide to the position in O-antigen gene bunch and with these oligonucleotide to being the size of the product of the PCR reaction done of primer, the annealing temperature in these PCR reaction free lists is carried out.These primers are except that a band that has obtained the expection size in the 13rd group, and any product that all do not increase in other groups is so the O-antigen of wzx, wzy gene pairs intestinal bacteria O71 type all is high special.
The separation method of the Nucleotide of described O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type comprises the steps: 1) genomic extraction; 2) the O-antigen gene in the pcr amplification intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch; 3) make up O-antigen gene bunch library; 4) to the cloning and sequencing in the library; 5) splicing of nucleotide sequence and analysis; 6) screening of specific gene.
Other aspects of the present invention are because disclosing of the technology of this paper is conspicuous to those skilled in the art.
As used herein, " oligonucleotide " mainly refers to derive from gene, the gene of coding transhipment enzyme and intragenic one section nucleic acid molecule of coding polysaccharase of the encoding glycosyl transferring enzyme in the O-antigen gene bunch, they can change on length, generally change in 10 to 20 Nucleotide scopes; More definite these oligonucleotide of saying are to come from wzx gene (nucleotide position is the Nucleotide of 6987 to 8261 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1); It is high special to intestinal bacteria O71 type that wzy gene (nucleotide position is to be the Nucleotide of 9666 to 10955 bases the SEQ ID NO:1 from wzy) comes from above intragenic oligonucleotide.
In addition, the antigenic gene cluster of the different O-of the coding of two genetic resemblances produces new O-antigen by gene recombination or sudden change sometimes, thereby produces new bacteria types, new mutant strain.In this environment, need filter out many specificitys that oligonucleotide is detected with raising with recombination hybridization.Therefore, the invention provides a whole set of many mixtures to oligonucleotide, they come from glycosyltransferase gene; Come from transhipment enzyme and pol gene, comprise the wzx gene or the gene, wzy gene of identity function arranged or the gene of identity function is arranged with wzy with wzx.The mixture of these genes is special to a special bacterial polysaccharides antigen, is special thereby make this cover oligonucleotide to the polysaccharide antigen of this bacterium.More particularly, the mixture of these oligonucleotide is to come from glycosyltransferase gene, wzx gene or the gene, wzy gene of identity function arranged or with wzy the combination of the oligonucleotide in the gene of identity function is arranged with wzx.
On the other hand, the present invention relates to the evaluation of oligonucleotide, they can be used for detecting the O-antigen of expressing the antigenic bacterium of O-and identifying bacterium in diagnosis.
The present invention relates to a kind of antigenic method of one or more bacterial polysaccharideses that detects in the food, these antigens can make sample can with the oligonucleotide specific hybrid of following at least one gene, these genes are: (i) gene of the encoding glycosyl transferring enzyme gene of transhipment enzyme and polysaccharase of (ii) encoding comprises the wzx gene or the gene, wzy gene of identity function is arranged or with wzy the gene of identity function is arranged with wzx.At least one oligonucleotide can be hybridized with at least one more than one such gene specific of expressing the special antigenic bacterium of O-under the situation of condition permission, and these bacteriums are intestinal bacteria O71 types.Available PCR method detects, more can with behind the Nucleotide mark in the inventive method as probe by hybridization such as southern-blot or fluoroscopic examination, perhaps by antigen and bacterium in gene chip or the microarray assay sample.
Planner of the present invention considers following situation: when one special oligonucleotide detects when invalid, the mixture of oligonucleotide can with the target region specific hybrid with test sample.Therefore the invention provides a cover oligonucleotide and be used for detection method of the present invention.Here said oligonucleotide is meant the gene that comes from the encoding glycosyl transferring enzyme, the gene of coding transhipment enzyme and the gene of polysaccharase, comprises the wzx gene or the gene, wzy gene of identity function is arranged or with wzy the oligonucleotide of the gene of identity function is arranged with wzx.This cover oligonucleotide is special to the O-antigen of a special bacterium, and this special bacterium O-antigen is expressed by intestinal bacteria O71 type.
On the other hand, the present invention relates to a kind of antigenic method of one or more bacterial polysaccharideses that detects in the movement, these antigens can make sample can with the oligonucleotide specific hybrid of following at least one gene, these genes are: (i) gene of the encoding glycosyl transferring enzyme gene of transhipment enzyme and polysaccharase of (ii) encoding comprises the wzx gene or the gene, wzy gene of identity function is arranged or with wzy the gene of identity function is arranged with wzx.At least one oligonucleotide can be expressed more than one such gene specific hybridization of the special antigenic bacterium of O-with at least one under the situation of condition permission.These bacteriums are intestinal bacteria O71 types.Oligonucleotide among available the present invention is made the method test sample of primer by PCR, also can with behind the oligonucleotide molecules mark among the present invention as probe by hybridization such as southern-blot or fluoroscopic examination, perhaps by antigen and bacterium in gene chip or the microarray assay sample.
General a pair of oligonucleotide may with same gene recombination also can with different gene recombinations, but must have in them an oligonucleotide can specific hybrid to the distinguished sequence of special antigenic type, another oligonucleotide can be hybridized in non-specific zone.Therefore, when the oligonucleotide in the special polysaccharide antigen gene cluster is reconfigured, can select specific gene mixture hybridization in a pair of oligonucleotide and the polysaccharide antigen gene cluster at least, perhaps select many mixture hybridization oligonucleotide and specific gene.Even even when all genes were all unique in the specific genes bunch, this method also can be applied to discern the nucleic acid molecule of the gene mixture in this gene cluster.Therefore the invention provides a whole set of is used to detect the many to oligonucleotide of the inventive method, many here is that the gene of the gene that comes from the encoding glycosyl transferring enzyme, coding transhipment enzyme and polysaccharase comprises the wzx gene or the gene, wzy gene of identity function arranged or with wzy the gene of identity function is arranged with wzx to oligonucleotide, this cover oligonucleotide is special to a special bacterial polysaccharides, and this cover oligonucleotide may be the Nucleotide of necessary gene during sugar synthesizes.
On the other hand, the present invention also relates to the antigenic method of one or more bacterial polysaccharideses in the sample that a kind of detection comes from patient.One or more bacterial polysaccharides antigens in the sample can make sample can with a specific hybrid in a pair of oligonucleotide in following at least one gene, these genes are: (i) gene of the encoding glycosyl transferring enzyme gene of transhipment enzyme and polysaccharase of (ii) encoding comprises the wzx gene or the gene, wzy gene of identity function is arranged or with wzy the gene of identity function is arranged with wzx.Under the situation of condition permission at least one oligonucleotide can with sample at least one express more than one such gene specific hybridization of the special antigenic bacterium of O-, these bacteriums are intestinal bacteria O71 types.Oligonucleotide among available the present invention is made the method test sample of primer by PCR, also can will pass through hybridization as probe behind the oligonucleotide mark among the present invention, perhaps by antigen and bacterium in gene chip or the microarray assay sample.
In more detail, method described above can be understood as when oligonucleotide when being used, it is not to derive from glycosyltransferase gene, wzx gene or with wzx the gene, wzy gene of identity function arranged or have on the sequence of gene of identity function with wzy that one of them oligonucleotide molecules can hybridize to one.In addition, when two oligonucleotide can both be hybridized, they may be hybridized in same gene and also may hybridize on the different genes.Also promptly, when cross reaction goes wrong, can select the mixture of oligonucleotide to detect the blended gene so that the specificity of detection to be provided.
The present inventor believes that the present invention is not necessarily limited to the above nucleotide sequence coded specific O-antigen of carrying, and is widely used in detecting all expression O-antigens and identifies the antigenic bacterium of O-.And because O-antigen is synthetic and the similarity of other polysaccharide antigens (as bacterium born of the same parents exoantigen) between synthesizing, method of the present invention and molecule also are applied to these other polysaccharide antigen.
The present invention discloses the full length sequence of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type first, and can from the sequence of this total length gene cluster of not cloned, produce recombinant molecule, can produce the O-antigen of expressing intestinal bacteria O71 type by inserting to express, and become useful vaccine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should understand these embodiment only is used to the present invention is described and is not used in and limit the scope of the invention.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example, usually according to people such as normal condition such as Sambrook, molecular cloning: the condition described in the laboratory manual (NewYork:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989).
Embodiment 1: genomic extraction:
37 ℃ of incubated overnight intestinal bacteria O71 types in the LB of 5mL substratum, centrifugal collecting cell.With 500ul 50mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10ul 0.4M EDTA re-suspended cell, 37 ℃ of incubations 20 minutes, the N,O-Diacetylmuramidase that adds 10ul 10mg/ml then continues insulation 20 minutes.The Proteinase K, the 15ul 10%SDS that add 3ul 20mg/ml afterwards, 50 ℃ of incubations 2 hours add the RNase of 3ul 10mg/ml again, 65 ℃ of incubations 30 minutes.Add equal-volume phenol extracting mixture, get supernatant liquor and use isopyknic phenol again: chloroform: primary isoamyl alcohol is taken out (25: 24: 1) mixing solutions and is carried twice, get supernatant liquor again with isopyknic ether extracting to remove remaining phenol, supernatant liquor is with 2 times of volume ethanol deposit D NA, roll out DNA and wash DNA with glass yarn, at last DNA is resuspended among the 30ul TE with 70% ethanol.Genomic dna detects by 0.4% agarose gel electrophoresis.
Embodiment 2: by the O-antigen gene in the pcr amplification intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch:
With the genome of intestinal bacteria O71 type is that template is passed through its O-antigen gene of Long pcr amplification bunch.At first according to the JumpStart sequences Design upstream primer (#1523-ATT GTG GCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT) that often is found in O-antigen gene bunch promoter region, again according to the gnd gene design downstream primer (#1524-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCT GGATTA AGT TCG C) in O-antigen gene bunch downstream; With the Expand Long Template PCR method of Boehringer Mannheim company amplification O-antigen gene bunch, the PCR response procedures was as follows: 94 ℃ of pre-sex change 2 minutes; 94 ℃ of sex change are 10 seconds then, 60 ℃ of annealing 15 seconds, and 68 ℃ were extended 15 minutes, and carried out 30 circulations like this.At last, continue to extend 7 minutes at 68 ℃, obtain the PCR product, the agarose gel electrophoresis with 0.8% detects the size and the specificity thereof of PCR product.Merge 5 pipe long PCR products, and with the Wizard PCR Preps purification kit purified pcr product of Promega company.
Embodiment 3: make up O-antigen gene bunch library:
At first be the acquisition that connects product: make up O-antigen gene bunch library with the Novagen DNaseI shot gun method that is modified.Reaction system is a 300ng PCR purified product, 0.9ul 0.1M MnCl
2, 1ul1: the DNaseI of the 1mg/ml of 2000 dilutions, reaction is carried out at room temperature.Enzyme is cut the dna fragmentation size is concentrated between the 1.5kb-3kb, then adds 2ul 0.1M EDTA termination reaction.Merge the same reaction system of 4 pipes, with isopyknic phenol extracting once, use isopyknic phenol: chloroform: primary isoamyl alcohol (25: 24: 1) mixing solutions extracting once, after using isopyknic ether extracting once again, dehydrated alcohol deposit D NA with 2.5 times of volumes, and wash precipitation with 70% ethanol, be resuspended at last in the 18ul water.In this mixture, add 2.5ul dNTP (1mMdCTP subsequently, 1mMdGTP, 1mMdTTP, 10mMdATP), the T4DNA polysaccharase of 1.25ul 100mMDTT and 5 units, 11 ℃ 30 minutes, enzyme is cut product mend into flush end, after 75 ℃ of termination reactions, add the Tth archaeal dna polymerase of 5 units and corresponding damping fluid thereof and system is expanded as 80ul, 70 ℃ were reacted 20 minutes, made 3 of DNA ' end add the dA tail.This mixture is through the equal-volume chloroform: after primary isoamyl alcohol (24: 1) mixing solutions extracting and the extracting of equal-volume ether with 3 * 10 of Promega company
-3The pGEM-T-Easy carrier connect 10 hours in 16 ℃, cumulative volume is 90ul.10 * the buffer of 9ul and the T4DNA ligase enzyme of 25 units are wherein arranged.Use the dehydrated alcohol precipitation of the 3M NaAc (pH5.2) of 1/10 volume and 2 times of volumes to be connected mixture at last, wash precipitation with 70% ethanol again, be dissolved in after the drying and obtain connecting product in the 30ul water.
Next is the preparation of competent cell: the method that provides with reference to Bio-Rad company prepares competent cell bacillus coli DH 5.Get the single bacterium colony of a ring bacillus coli DH 5 in the LB of 5ml substratum, 180rpm cultivated after 10 hours, got in the LB substratum that the 2ml culture is transferred to 200ml, and 37 ℃ of 250rpm thermal agitations are cultivated OD600 about 0.5, ice bath cooling was 20 minutes then, in centrifugal 15 minutes of 4 ℃ of 4000rpm.Confide all supernatant liquor, dispel thalline, in centrifugal 15 minutes of 4 ℃ of 4000rpm with the deionization aqua sterilisa 200ml of cold ice precooling.Deionization aqua sterilisa 100ml with cold ice precooling dispelled thalline again, in centrifugal 15 minutes of 4 ℃ of 4000rpm.With 10% glycerine suspension cell of cold ice precooling, centrifugal 10 minutes of 4 ℃ of 6000rpm abandon supernatant liquor, precipitate 10% glycerine suspension cell with the precooling of 1ml ice at last, are competent cell.The competent cell that makes is packed as 50ul one pipe ,-70 ℃ of preservations.
Be electric transformed competence colibacillus cell at last: get after 2-3ul connects product and 50ul competence bacillus coli DH 5 mixes, forward in the electric shock cup of 0.2cm of Bio-Rad company and shock by electricity, voltage is 2.5 kilovolts, and the time is 5.0 milliseconds-6.0 milliseconds.The SOC substratum that adds 1ml after the electric shock immediately in cup makes the bacterium recovery.Immediately bacterium is coated in 37 ℃ of inversion incubated overnight on the LB solid medium that contains penbritin, X-Gal and IPTG then, obtains blue white bacterium colony next day.With the white colony that obtains promptly the white clone forward on the LB solid medium that contains penbritin and cultivate, from each clone, extract plasmid and cut the segmental size of evaluation insertion wherein simultaneously, obtain the O-antigen gene bunch library that white clone group has constituted intestinal bacteria O71 type with the EcoRI enzyme.
Embodiment 4: to the cloning and sequencing in the library:
From the library, select insert 96 clones of fragment more than 1kb with this lab A BI3730 type automatic dna sequencer to unidirectional order-checking of insertion fragment among the clone, make sequence reach 100% fraction of coverage, thus all sequences of acquisition O-antigen gene bunch.
Embodiment 5: the splicing of nucleotide sequence and analysis:
The Pregap4 and the splicing of Gap4 software of the Staden package software package of publishing with Britain Camb MRC (Medical Research Council) Molecular Biology Lab and edit all sequences, thus the Nucleotide full length sequence (seeing sequence list) of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type obtained.The quality of sequence is mainly guaranteed by two aspects: 1) genome of intestinal bacteria O71 type is done 5 LongPCR reactions, mix these products then to produce the library.2), guarantee high-quality fraction of coverage more than 3 to each base.After obtaining the nucleotide sequence of intestinal bacteria O71 type O-antigen gene bunch, with American National biotechnology information science center (The National Center for BiotechnologyInformation, NCBI) orffinder finds gene, find the reading frame of 12 openings, determine also that with the function of finding the reading frame that these are open what gene they are with the genetic comparison among the blast groupware and the GenBank, finish gene annotation with the Artemis software at Britain sanger center again, do accurate comparison between DNA and protein sequence with ClustralW software, obtain the structure of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type at last, as shown in table 3.
By retrieving and comparing, find orf1,2, the albumen of rmlBDA genes encoding has very high consensus amino acid sequence in 3 encoded protein and the Shigella boydi antigen gene bunch, by search to Pfam protein-based order sequenced data storehouse, find orf1, the homology desired value of the consensus sequence of 2,3 encoded protein and known rmlBDA is very high.RmlBDA is responsible for a kind of rare monose in the synthetic rhamnosyl O-antigen.RmlC of Orf5 and orf4 encoded protein and Salmonellas and glycosyltransferase gene encoded protein have higher similarity.Orf6, the albumen of the genes encoding of synthetic a kind of monose has very high consensus amino acid sequence among 7 encoded protein and the Aneurinibacillus thermoaerophilus, orf6,7 also should synthesize a kind of monose, called after orf6,7.The gene of coding acetyltransferase has 63% homogeny among orf12 encoded protein and the Listonella anguillarum, infers that orf12 is the acetyltransferase gene, called after orf12.
Orf8 and orf10 are the proteic genes that there is transmembrane segment in only two codings of intestinal bacteria O71 kind.Orf1 encoded protein and colibacillary O-antigen transferring enzyme have 28% sequence identity, and it contains 12 uniform transmembrane segments by the proteic topology discovery of HMMTOP2.0 programanalysis, and this is the proteic characteristic feature of Wzx.So name orf8 is wzx.Orf10 encoded protein and Streptococcus pneumoniaeO-antigen polysaccharase have 20% consistence, 42% similarity, it contains 9 transmembrane segments by the proteic topology discovery of HMMTOP2.0 programanalysis, and hydrophilic loop (loop) in big (61 an amino acid) kytoplasm is arranged, and this is the proteic characteristic feature of Wzy.So name orf10 is wzy.
Orf4, the albumen of 11 two genes encodings and other known glycosyltransferases have the sequence identity of 24-36% and the sequence similarity of 44-53%.By the search to glycosyltransferase motif database among the Pfam, the homology desired value of the consensus sequence of the albumen of these two genes encodings and known glycosyltransferase family 1 and 2 is 1 * e
-12To 5 * e
-17, so we infer this two genes encoding glycosyltransferases, and because each glycosyltransferase specificity catalysis forms a kind of disaccharide bond, so we infer that the antigenic oligosaccharide unit of O-of intestinal bacteria O71 may be made up of three monose.Because the definite function of these three genes can't be determined, so we are with the temporary called after orf4 of these four genes, orf11.The gene orf9 of a unknown function.
Embodiment 6: the screening of specific gene:
At wzx, wzy gene design primer in the O-antigen gene of intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch, the position of these genes in nucleotide sequence sees Table 1.
Table 1 has been listed glycosyltransferase gene and oligosaccharide unit treatment gene and intragenic primer and PCR data in the O antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type.Glycosyltransferase gene, transhipment enzyme gene and pol gene and their function corresponding and the size of the O antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type in table, have been listed.In each gene, we have respectively designed two pairs of primers, and the difference that every pair of primer is distributed in the corresponding gene is local to guarantee its specificity.In table, also listed position and the size of each primer in SEQ IDNO:1.Is that template carry out PCR with listed corresponding annealing temperature in the table with the genomes of all bacterium in the table 2 with every pair of primer, has obtained corresponding PCR product, and its size is also listed in the table.
Table 2 is 166 strain intestinal bacteria and 43 strain Shigellaes and their sources that are used to screen specific gene, and for the convenience that detects, we are divided into one group with their every 8-10 bacterium, and 13 groups altogether, all list in the table in their source.
The genomic dna that contains intestinal bacteria O71 type in the 13rd group is as positive control.Do template with every group of bacterium, be PCR by following condition with every pair in the table 1 primer: 95 ℃ of pre-sex change after 5 minutes, 95 ℃ of sex change 30 seconds, annealing time is 30 seconds, temperature sees Table 1,72 ℃ extended 2 minutes, carried out 25 circulations like this.Continue to extend 5 minutes at 72 ℃ at last, reaction system is 25ul.Template is dilution in 1: 20, gets 1 μ l.After reaction finishes, get the 10ulPCR product and detect the fragment that amplifies by 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis.
For wzx, wzy gene, each gene all has two pairs of primers detected, every pair of primer has obtained except be PCR in the 13rd group after the correct band of expection size, the correct band of any size does not all increase in other groups, that is to say, not obtaining any PCR product band in the array mostly, so wzx, wzy gene pairs intestinal bacteria O71 type and O-antigen thereof are high specials.
At last, from intestinal bacteria O71 type, screen gene by PCR: wzx, wzy gene to the O-antigen high special of intestinal bacteria O71 type.And the oligonucleotide of these intragenic any one section 10-20nt is special to the O-antigen of intestinal bacteria O71 type, and the primer in especially above-mentioned each gene is that oligonucleotide is high special to detecting the back confirmation through PCR to intestinal bacteria O71 type.These all oligonucleotide all can be used for the intestinal bacteria O71 type in the human body and environment rapidly and accurately, and can identify their O-antigen.
Table 3 is structural tables of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type, in table, listed the structure of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type, altogether by 12 genomic constitutions, each gene box indicating, and in square frame, write the title of gene, numeral be the order of the open reading frame (off) in the O-antigen gene bunch.Two ends at O-antigen gene bunch are galF gene and gnd gene, and they do not belong to O-antigen gene bunch, and we are just with the increase full length sequence of O-antigen gene bunch of their one section sequences Design primer.
Table 4 is site plan of the gene in the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type, listed the accurate position of all open reading frame in complete sequence in the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type in the drawings, at the underscoring of the initiator codon and the terminator codon of each open reading frame.The initiator codon of open reading frame has two in intestinal bacteria: ATG and GTG.
SEQUENCE?LISTING
<110〉Nankai University
<120〉to the Nucleotide of the O antigen-specific of intestinal bacteria O71 type
<130〉to the Nucleotide of the O antigen-specific of intestinal bacteria O71 type
<160>1
<170>PatentIn?version?3.2
<210>1
<211>13743
<212>DNA
<213>Escherichia?coli
<400>1
attgtggctg?cagggatcaa?agaaatcctc?ctggtaactc?acgcgtccaa?gaacgcggtc 60
gaaaaccact?tcgacacctc?atatgaatta?gaatctctcc?ttgagcagcg?cgtgaagcgt 120
caactgcttg?cggaagtgca?gtccatctgt?ccaccgggcg?tgaccattat?gaacgtgcgt 180
cagggcgaac?ctttaggttt?aggccactcc?attttgtgtg?cacgacccgc?cattggtgac 240
aacccatttg?tcgtggtgct?gccagacgtt?gtgatcgacg?atgccagcgc?cgacccgcta 300
cgctacaacc?ttgctgccat?gattgcgcgc?ttcaatgaaa?cgggccgtag?ccaagtgctg 360
gcaaaacgta?tgccgggtga?cctctctgaa?tactccgtca?tccagaccaa?agaaccgctg 420
gaccgtgaag?gcaaagtcag?ccgcattgtt?gaattcatcg?aaaaaccgga?tcagccacac 480
acgctggact?cagacatcat?ggccgtgggt?cgctatgtgc?tttctgccga?tatttggccg 540
gaacttgaac?gcactcagcc?tggtgcatgg?gggcgtattc?agctgactga?tgccattgcc 600
gaactggcga?aaaaacagtc?cgttgatgcc?atgctgatga?caggtgacag?ctacgactgc 660
ggtaaaaaaa?tggggtatat?gcaggcattt?gtgaagtatg?gactacgcaa?cctcaaagaa 720
ggggcgaagt?tccgtaaagg?gattgagaag?ctgttaagcg?aataatgaaa?atctgaccgg 780
atgtaacggt?tgataagaaa?attataacgg?cagtgaagat?tcgtggcgaa?agtaatttgt 840
tgcgaatatt?cctgccgtta?ttttatataa?acaatcagaa?taacaacgag?ttagcaatag 900
gattttagtc?aaagttttcc?aggattttcc?ttgtttccag?agcggattgg?taagacaatt 960
agcgtttgaa?tttttcgggt?ttagcgcgag?tgggcaacgc?tcgtcacatc?gtagacatgc 1020
atgcagtgct?ctggtagctg?taaagccagg?ggcggtagcg?tgcattaata?cctctcttaa 1080
tcaaactaag?agccgctaat?ttcacagcat?gctctgaagt?aatatggaat?aaaaaagtga 1140
agatacttgt?tactggtggc?gcaggattta?ttggttctgc?tgtagttcgt?cacattataa 1200
ataatacgca?ggatagtgtt?gttaatgtcg?ataaattaac?gtacgccgga?aacctggaat 1260
cacttgctga?tgtttctgat?tctgaacgct?atgtttttga?acatgcggat?atttgcgatg 1320
ctgctgcaat?ggcgcggatt?tttgctcagc?atcagccgga?tgcagtgatg?cacctggctg 1380
ctgaaagcca?tgttgaccgt?tcaattacag?gtcctgcggc?atttattgaa?accaatattg 1440
ttggtactta?tgtccttttg?gaagccgctc?gcaattactg?gtctgctctt?gatagcgaca 1500
agaaaaatag?cttccgtttt?catcatattt?ctactgacga?agtctatggc?gatctgcctc 1560
atcctgacga?agtaaataat?aaagaagaat?tacccctctt?tactgagacg?acagcttacg 1620
cgccaagcag?cccatattct?gcttctaaag?catccagcga?tcatttagtc?cgcgcgtgga 1680
aacgtaccta?tggtttaccg?accattgtga?ctaactgttc?gaataactac?ggcccttatc 1740
actttccgga?aaaattgatt?ccgttggtaa?ttcttaatgc?tctggaaggt?aaggcattac 1800
ctatttatgg?caaaggggat?caaattcgtg?actggctgta?tgttgaagat?catgcgcgtg 1860
cgttatatac?cgtcgtaacc?gaaggtaaag?cgggtggaac?ttataacatt?ggtggacaca 1920
acgaaaagaa?aaacatcgat?gtagtgctca?ctatttgtga?tttgttggat?gagattgtac 1980
cgaaagagaa?atcttaccgc?gagcaaatca?cttatgttgc?cgatcgtccg?ggacacgatc 2040
gccgttatgc?cattgatgct?gagaagactg?gtcgcgaatt?gggatggaaa?ccacaggaaa 2100
cgtttgagag?cgggattcgg?aagacagtgg?aatggtacct?gtccaataca?aaatgggttg 2160
ttaatgtgaa?aagtggtgcc?tatcaatcgt?ggattgaaca?gaactatgag?ggccgccagt 2220
aatgaatatt?ctccttttcg?gcaaaacagg?gcaggtaggt?tgggaactac?agcgtgctct 2280
ggcacctttg?ggtaatttga?ttgctcttga?tgttcactcc?actgattatt?gtggtgattt 2340
tagtaatcct?gaaggtgtgg?ctgaaaccgt?caaaaaaatt?cgccctgatg?ttattgttaa 2400
tgctgcggct?catactgcag?tagataagct?gagtcagaac?ccgaatttgc?acaattactc 2460
aatgcgacca?gcgttgaatc?aattgcaaaa?gcggccaatg?aaagttgggg?cttgggtaat 2520
tcattactca?actgactacg?tatttccggg?aaccggtgaa?ataccatggc?tggagacgga 2580
tgcaaccgca?ccgctaaatg?tttacggtga?aaccaagtta?gccggagaaa?aagcgttaca 2640
ggaaaattgc?gcgaagcatc?ttattttccg?taccagctgg?gtatacgcag?gtaaaggaaa 2700
taacttcgcc?aaaacgatgt?tgcgtctggc?aaaagagcgc?gaagaactgg?ctgtgattaa 2760
tgatcaattt?ggtgcgccaa?caggtgctga?gctgctggca?gattgtacgg?cacatgctat 2820
tcgtgtggca?ctgaataaac?cagaagtcgc?aggcttgtat?catctggtag?ccagtggtac 2880
cacaacttgg?cacgattatg?ctgcgctggt?ttttgaagag?gcgcgcaaag?caggcattcc 2940
ccttgcactc?aacaagctca?acgcaatatc?aacaacagcc?tatcctacac?cagctcgtcg 3000
cccacataac?tctcgcctta?atacagaaaa?atttcagcag?aactttgcgc?ttgtcttgcc 3060
tgactggcag?gttggcgtga?aacgaatgct?caacgaatta?tttacgacta?cagcaattta 3120
attgtttttg?catcttgttc?gtgatgatgg?tgcaagatga?attaaaagga?atgatgaaat 3180
gaaaacgcgt?aaaggtatta?ttttagcggg?tggttctggt?actcgtcttt?atcctgtgac 3240
tatggccgtg?agtaaacaac?ttctgcctat?ttatgataag?cctatgattt?attacccgct 3300
ctcaaccctg?atgctggcgg?gtattcgtga?tattttgatt?attagtacgc?cacaagacac 3360
accacgtttt?gagcaattac?tgggcgacgg?tagccagtgg?gggcttaatc?ttcagtacaa 3420
agtgcaacct?agtccagatg?gtctggcaca?agctttcatt?attggagaag?attttattgg 3480
tggtgatgat?tgtgcgttgg?tcttgggtga?taatatcttt?tacggtcatg?acctaccaaa 3540
attaatggat?acagctgtta?atagagagag?tggcgcaacg?gtatttgcct?atcacgttaa 3600
tgatccagaa?cgttatggtg?tggtggagtt?tgataaaaac?ggcacggcaa?taagcttgga 3660
agaaaaaccg?cttcaaccga?aaagcaatta?tgcagttaca?ggactttatt?tctatgataa 3720
tgatgtcgtg?gaaatggcaa?aaaaactgaa?accatctgcc?cgtggcgaag?tcgaaatcac 3780
agatattaac?cgtatttata?tggaacaggg?gcgtttgtct?gtagccatga?tggggcgtgg 3840
ttatgcttgg?ttggacacgg?gtacacatca?aagtcttatt?gaggcaagta?acttcattgc 3900
aacaatagaa?gaacgccagg?ggctgaaagt?ttcctgtcca?gaagagattg?cttaccgtaa 3960
agggtttatt?ggaaaagagc?aactagagct?attagctaag?tcgcttatga?aaaatcaata 4020
tggaaaatat?cttcttaaaa?tgatcgggta?aataataata?ctttttcagg?aaatgaaatg 4080
tatttcagtg?tattgatgtc?tctttatatt?aaagagaagc?ccgaatatct?acatgaatgc 4140
ttaaaaagtc?tatatgaaca?aacaaagcaa?gctgatgaga?tagtgcttgt?ctatgatgga 4200
ccaattacaa?acgaattaga?taaagtagtt?aattattggt?taaatagttt?gccaataaag 4260
ataataaaat?taagcaaaaa?tgtcggtttg?ggtcaggccc?tgaataaggg?gttagctcaa 4320
tgtgaaaatg?attatgtcgc?tagaatggat?acggatgata?tatgccatcc?caagagattt 4380
gaaattcaaa?ttgatttttt?aaataaaaac?aagaatataa?gtgttgttgg?ttcatatata 4440
gaggagtttt?cagaaactat?agaaaacagg?ttgtcgcaaa?aaattgtacc?gacaacgcac 4500
aatgagataa?tgaaaaatat?aggaaaacga?aatccattta?accacatgac?agttgtgttc 4560
aataagagtg?aaataataaa?ggtgggtgga?tatgaacatc?attatttaat?ggaagattat 4620
aatttatggt?tgcggctttt?aaaaaataat?attcaggcag?ccaatttgcc?tttaacatta 4680
gtttatgcca?gaggtgggga?tggcatgatt?tataggaggt?ccggtttacg?ttatattaaa 4740
agtgaatata?aattgtataa?gttaaaacaa?agattaggat?atcaaaatta?tattatatcc 4800
tcattggtgt?tttttttaag?gagtgtacca?agggtttttc?ctccttacat?tttaaaagca 4860
atttatagat?tcttgcgaaa?gaaataacag?tataaaaatg?cattatatta?tttagagggg 4920
gcttatgaaa?tattcaagaa?caacaataca?agatgctata?gtgattacac?ctgaagtatt 4980
tgctgattct?agggggtatt?tttttgaaag?ctttaattat?cgggattttc?aaaggattat 5040
taatcgagag?atagtttttt?gtcaagataa?ccaatcatta?tcgcataagg?gagttgtcag 5100
gggactacat?tttcaagtaa?atccaaagga?acaggcaaaa?ttggtaagat?gtataaatgg 5160
ttcggtgtat?gatgtgattg?tagacttgcg?caaaaactcc?ccttcttata?agtgttggtt 5220
cggaatttta?ttatcgtctg?ataataaaaa?acagttatgg?attccagagg?gatgtgctca 5280
tggttttatc?tcattagagg?acaatacgga?attattatat?aagactactg?aattttattc 5340
tcctgaccat?gaacgctgca?tcatttggaa?tgatcctgac?ttaggaataa?gttggccaga 5400
atatagctat?ataatttccg?ataaagataa?gaatggaatt?tccttcgctg?aatgggagag 5460
cttaggtgat?taaggtgaaa?ttaattccac?ttcaaacgca?tggtgacgat?agaggttcgc 5520
ttgttgcttt?agaagagggg?tataatatac?catttcaaat?taaacgcgtt?tattatattt 5580
ttaacacaaa?gaaaggagtc?atgagaggtt?ttcatgcaca?taaaaactta?aaacaggttg 5640
caatagctgt?tagaggaagt?tgtaagttta?aattagacaa?tggtaccgat?agtgttgagg 5700
ttctactgaa?tgatcctgcg?caaggtctat?tgatagaatc?atttatttgg?agagaaatgt 5760
atgacttttc?cgaggactgc?gtattaatgg?ttttagccga?ctctcattac?gatgagaacg 5820
attacgttag?agactacaat?gctttcttaa?atctggtggc?ttaataataa?taaggataca 5880
ataatggtta?atttcttaag?tttaaaaaat?ataaactcac?gctataatga?ggaattaaaa 5940
aaagcatgtg?caagagttat?tgactctggc?tggtatgtaa?tgggggagga?attacaccag 6000
ttcgaaaacg?agttcgctaa?atattgtggt?gtaaaaggtt?ctctgggggt?ggcgaatggg 6060
ctagatgctt?tgattctttc?attaagagct?tggcgtgaaa?tggggaaaat?taagccgggt 6120
gatgaggtac?ttgttccagc?taatacatat?atagcttcaa?ttattgcaat?tacagaaaat 6180
aatctggtgc?ctgtatttgt?tgagccggat?tataatactt?ataatttaga?tccagataaa 6240
attgaatctg?cgattactga?aaaaacaaaa?gtgattttac?ctgttcattt?gtatggacga 6300
atttgtccta?tggaagaaat?attatcattg?gcgaaaaaat?ataatcttct?tgtgttagag 6360
gattgtgctc?aggcgcatgg?tgcatctctt?aatggcagaa?aaacaggggg?gtggggagat 6420
gcgggggctt?ttagttttta?tccaggtaaa?aatttggggg?cccttggtga?ttctggggct 6480
attactagca?atgatttaga?ttttctgaat?gtaattcaag?ctttaagaaa?ttatgggtca 6540
caccaaaaat?atgtaaatca?atatattggt?gtgaatagtc?gattagatga?aattcaagca 6600
gctatgctaa?gggttaaatt?aaaatacctg?gatagtgata?acaaaagaag?gaaagaaatt 6660
gctcaatatt?acattgattc?aataataaat?cctttagtcc?aattgccgaa?atcatgcagt 6720
aattatgatg?aaaatgtttg?gcatttattt?gttgttaaaa?ctcgatatag?agagtatctt 6780
caaaaattcc?tgagtaaaca?gagtattcaa?acattaattc?actatccaca?ccctccacat 6840
aaacaaatag?cttataagca?gtttaattcc?atttctttgc?cattgacaga?aaaaatccat 6900
aatgaggttt?tgtctttgcc?aatggatcca?actctttctg?aagaggagat?acaaaaggtt 6960
gtcaatgcgg?taaatggttt?tactctatga?gttcattttt?taagatatca?ttctttagtg 7020
gttgtttgac?attattcaag?atgttaatgg?gctttttaat?tgctaaagta?atcgctattt 7080
atacagggcc?atctggtatg?gccttacttg?gtcagcttca?aagtttagtc?acaggtatta 7140
atgggatcgt?aaatgcacct?gtaggaaatg?gtatcgttaa?atatactgca?gagtttaaac 7200
tagaaggtgc?agaatgttgc?tctagatggt?ggaaaccagc?aatcggcttt?tcattccttt 7260
tttgtttggt?tttatcgata?gtttttatac?catttgcaaa?taaaatatca?tttattttat 7320
ttggctctta?tgaatatgat?tatgtggtta?ttatagcagt?atgtaactta?ccttttgcag 7380
ctttcggtac?tatgataatg?tctattgtca?atggaatggg?gaagtataga?ctttatatat 7440
tatatgggtt?tatttctaat?cttataacgt?cgataataat?gttacttatg?ctaataaaat 7500
atggtattgt?tggtgcatta?ttagccactt?caatacaata?tggtcttatt?ggtataattt 7560
tgatatgttt?gaattataat?caggaatggt?tcaaacataa?ttatttttat?ccctacgata 7620
gtatttttaa?ttcagaagca?aaggatattt?tagcttatat?attgatggct?ataacaagtg 7680
caattagctt?acccttgact?ttaatcgtaa?ttagaaaaat?tctcctaaat?atgacggata 7740
taactaccgt?tggacaatgg?caggcggtat?ggaaaatatc?tgaagtatat?ataggagtcg 7800
tgactattgc?acttagtact?tattttttgc?ctaagttgtc?tgctctaaat?gatacggcta 7860
aaataaaaaa?tgaaattggt?attgtcctta?aatatactat?tccatttgtt?tgtgttgccg 7920
cggttctcat?tttcgctttt?cgcgatctga?taataacgct?cttattcacg?aatgagtttt 7980
atcctgcacg?tgatcttttt?tttattcaac?ttgtaggtga?tataattaaa?ataataagtt 8040
ggatttatgc?attcactatg?ttggcttcaa?aagcaactag?gtggtatgtt?ggatctgaat 8100
tatttttttg?tatttcatgg?tgtttaatta?gttttgttct?tgttaatata?tataaggcgc 8160
aaggaattaa?tatagcatat?tgcattagct?atgttatgta?ttttttaata?atttatctca 8220
acctaaataa?gattataaag?aaaaagaatg?aacctcattg?aaattattaa?actccaaatt 8280
atcaaaactt?ctgatattaa?taagaaaata?agactgctca?aggagttggg?gggaatgcta 8340
tgggccaata?acgttggcat?atacaactta?aattcacttg?aaagggcagt?tatcgaagat 8400
gtagcaagag?attatacgcc?acaaattggt?agtcaatata?aaaagaaaaa?aaataatgta 8460
tttgtgatta?ctataggcta?catgtctggt?gggcatacaa?ggttaatgga?aaatcttgca 8520
aatatgctag?ataataaatg?tgaccttata?attactggaa?acgcatctgt?tacgctaaaa 8580
aaaaggcttg?aaaaatattt?caatgaaatt?tttgaaattc?ctgtttacaa?tgacactaac 8640
attaatgaac?tttataagtt?aagcgctaat?cttgagagat?acgaaaatat?aatacttaat 8700
atacaccctg?atgatattgc?gagcgttatt?gcagctggtc?ttgcaaaaaa?aaatataaac 8760
acatacgttc?actttgttaa?tcatgcagat?catgttttta?gcttcggtcc?gaccgtagca 8820
gatgtctggt?atcaaattag?ccaattcggg?gctaaacttg?atcaattaag?agagctaagt 8880
ggtaaaacta?cattcttggg?gataccgatt?gcgataaatg?atgatcattt?atctaataat 8940
atgatttcca?ctaatgatga?agtgaaatgt?attatcactg?ctggctctgc?aaataaatac 9000
aagccgcata?aaggctattc?tctcataaaa?aaaattcctg?aaatattata?tcaatttcca 9060
gaagcatcaa?taatagtagt?aggtactaac?atcctatttt?gctattggtg?gtggggaact 9120
tttttaaaat?tcagaaagcg?tattaaattc?tataaagcac?ttaatcattc?tgaatatctt 9180
ttacttatgc?aaaatgctga?tatttatttg?gatagttatc?ctattcccgg?ggggacggca 9240
tttgttgagc?agtcctttct?gggtaaaaaa?tgtgccgggt?atatttcacc?gcaacaaggg 9300
tatacaccac?ttgaaaacat?aaaatgcgac?atcacaagtt?ctgagttaaa?caaaataaat 9360
aacgttgata?taattgagaa?aataaaatat?gttcatcctt?ttgataatgt?aaaaaataga 9420
cttttaagcg?ccatcaacaa?acaagtgatg?actactataa?actgggatta?ttattacaaa 9480
tggactggtg?acattaactt?ttttaaactc?gaaaaaataa?gagaaattcc?attatattta 9540
ttgctggaat?gtgtgaaaga?aaattctagc?ttaaaatgta?taatatcaca?atataaattt 9600
ataactatta?tttctttaat?taaaaatttt?atcaggctct?atgtcagtaa?actaaagggg 9660
aaataatgga?atatactatt?attattattt?tttttgttct?gttgtatttt?acatctaaag 9720
ttacgtggcc?ctttagtgga?aaaaatgcac?atccaattaa?ctttgtttta?ttcacgcaaa 9780
tatttatatt?aacgctgcca?ggtgttctta?ttttaacatt?ttttaaagag?tgcgcgggat 9840
ctataacatg?tgagataata?gctgaaaaca?tcaaaataaa?cgtgatgttg?gattatttta 9900
ctgtgctctg?ttttatcctt?ttgggggtgc?tttcttcatt?tttcttgtta?aaaggtaaaa 9960
ctgattttcg?gccagcatcg?aatgcccata?gacgatatct?aaatacgtgc?tttatattaa 10020
ctctacttat?ttttttggta?aaaattattt?ctgttaatca?agttcctcta?tttcttacat 10080
tacttggtca?taaagatgct?gcagagattc?aaaaagctga?gatccttaga?ggggaagatg 10140
ggttttcatt?tccggtaata?aattttctaa?taaaatattt?tcctttgtat?ttttattaca 10200
gtacgttgat?tggtttgttt?aaacgcaaag?ttactatagt?ttactttgta?atggcttttc 10260
ttgtcacgtc?tgtgacaatg?ctttacgatt?tacaaaaagg?tccggttgtt?attatgatta 10320
ttggctcatt?ttggctttat?tgggcttata?ccggaaaagc?aaaaatgata?gtagtaggtg 10380
ggatattcag?tttattttta?gtaggtgttc?tattttatat?ctccttcgat?tttggtgatg 10440
atacccaata?ttttattacc?gctgtgttaa?ataggacctt?cattgctcag?aatgatggaa 10500
tgtattgggt?atatcaatat?tataatatat?taccaaataa?agaactgtat?tctttatggg 10560
gggtcccact?tgcacaacag?tttggtatcc?cgcagattga?cccattaagt?gatattattg 10620
gtgttgtttt?tcctcaagct?aaggatagtt?gggttaatac?aacgacattt?ttgttaggtg 10680
aggcaaaggc?aattttcggt?gactatagtt?ccattatctc?atctttagta?gtatttatta 10740
atgtgtttgt?tgtatgtgtg?ctatcaacac?ttttagtaag?agtatcaaaa?aatatttttt 10800
atcccgcaat?attcgttatg?attcaaacta?taccatttgc?aaacaatttg?actgacttat 10860
tatatggtag?atttattttt?ggttttttag?tctttatgtt?atttccagtg?cttatatgtt 10920
ttttgtgtta?tggaaaatta?aaaaatgatg?aatagaaaag?tgcttattat?aatggttacc 10980
tataatcctg?attggagtaa?ggtaattaat?aaagtgaagt?ctttttgtgt?tgcaggaaca 11040
gtttttgttt?ctgataatag?cgattctgat?tcctcatcat?tgataaacta?tgaaaatgtt 11100
atatacagat?ataatcatgg?taatgtaggc?atagcaaaag?ctcagaattt?aggtattgaa 11160
tatgcgatgc?agtataatta?tgagtttgta?gcttttgttg?atgatgatag?taatctgagc 11220
gggggtaaaa?ttacacagtt?aacaaataat?ttatgtaaat?taggcagtct?tggtgaaaat 11280
attgcagcat?tttgcgctta?ccctagtgaa?agaggtggtt?ttgacaagac?aaaaaaaact 11340
tcgcttggta?gacaattatt?gttaactaag?aatttaatga?gttcaggatc?tttaacaaag 11400
gttgatgtat?ttaaaaagat?aggtttattt?gatgaagatt?tatttattga?ctatgtggat 11460
tatgaatggg?gctggagagc?actggaaaaa?aattttttaa?tcgtaattga?tacatcagta 11520
gaatttgaac?attcacttgg?tcaggggcgc?tcaaaaattg?gattagggat?cccctctcct 11580
atccgacatt?tttatcaaac?tagaaatctt?ttatggatat?caaggctaaa?ttatgtacca 11640
atatattgga?aacttaaaca?gtttttactt?cttccaattc?gctatttcta?ttttggtttt 11700
ttttataatc?actctaaatt?acggcgaacc?cattttctca?aagggtttgc?cgcagggtta 11760
aaatttaaat?catagtttta?tgagataata?tcatcaacgg?gacgaataat?tttagctgga 11820
ttgccagcaa?caattacatt?atccggaata?tccttcgtaa?ctacggagcc?tgcgccaata 11880
attgaatttt?caccgatgat?aatacccggc?aaaattgttg?cgttcgcacc?aatagaagca 11940
ttctttttaa?tatgtatcgt?tggataataa?tctgggtatt?ttttagatct?tggataaata 12000
tcatttgtaa?atgtaacatt?tggacctata?aaaacattat?cttcaattat?gactccatcc 12060
catatataga?ctccagattt?tatagtgaca?ttatcgccaa?taataacttt?attttcgatt 12120
aaagtatgtg?cgcaaatatt?gcagttatta?ccaattacag?cgccttcaaa?aataatgctg 12180
tattgccaaa?tggttgtatt?tagaccgatt?tttacagttt?ttacatcact?taatggatga 12240
attttcataa?attctaccct?tcatttttaa?aacaataata?ttgtaaatga?tatcatttag 12300
tattaatgat?atcattagac?gcctgaatag?taaaaagttt?tccctttggt?tataaagtca 12360
aaagttaagt?agcgtaaatc?ggtattctga?caggagtaaa?acatgtcaaa?gcaacagatc 12420
ggcgtcgtcg?gtatggcagt?gatggggcgc?aaccttgcgc?tcaacatcga?aagccgtggt 12480
tataccgtct?ctattttcaa?ccgttcccgt?gaaaagacgg?aagaagtgat?tgccgaaaat 12540
ccaggcaaga?aactggttcc?ttactatacg?gtgaaagagt?ttgttgaatc?tctggaaacg 12600
cctcgtcgca?tcctgttaat?ggtgaaagca?ggtgcaggca?cggatgctgc?tattgattcc 12660
ctcaagccgt?acctcgataa?aggtgacatc?atcattgatg?gtggtaacac?cttcttccag 12720
gacaccattc?gtcgtaaccg?tgagctttct?tcagaaggct?ttaacttcat?cggtaccggt 12780
gtttccggcg?gagaagaggg?ggcgctgaaa?gggccgtcca?tcatgcctgg?tggccagaaa 12840
gaagcctatg?aactggttgc?gccgatcctg?accaaaatcg?ccgcagtagc?tgaagacggt 12900
gagccatgcg?ttacctatat?tggtgccgat?ggcgcaggtc?actatgtgaa?gatggttcac 12960
aacggtattg?aatacggaga?tatgcaactg?attgctgaag?cctactctct?gcttaaaggt 13020
ggcctgaacc?tcaccaacga?agaactggcg?cagacgttta?ccgagtggaa?taacggtgaa 13080
ctgagcagct?acctgatcga?catcaccaaa?gacatcttca?ctaaaaaaga?tgaagacggt 13140
aactacctgg?ttgatgtgat?cctggatgaa?gcggctaaca?aaggtaccgg?taaatggacc 13200
agccagagcg?cgcttgatct?cggcgaaccg?ctgtcgctga?ttaccgagtc?tgtgtttgca 13260
cgatacatct?cttctctgaa?agagcagcgt?gttgccgcat?ctaaagttct?ttctggtccg 13320
caagcgcagc?ctgctggcga?caaaggtgaa?ttcatcgaaa?aagttcgccg?tgcgctgtat 13380
ctgggtaaaa?tcgtttctta?cgctcagggc?ttctctcagc?tacgcgctgc?gtctgaagag 13440
tacaactggg?atctgaacta?cggtgaaatc?gcgaagattt?tccgtgctgg?ctgcatcatc 13500
cgtgcgcagt?tcctgcagaa?aatcaccgat?gcttatgccg?aaaatccgca?gatcgctaac 13560
ctgttgctgg?ctccttactt?caagcaaatt?gccgatgact?accagcaggc?gctgcgcgat 13620
gtcgtcgctt?acgcagtaca?gaacggtatc?ccggtgccga?ccttcgccgc?tgctgttgcc 13680
tattacgaca?gctaccgcgc?cgctgttctg?cctgcgaacc?taattcaggc?acagcgcgac 13740
taa 13743
Glycosyltransferase gene in the O antigen gene of table 1 intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch and oligosaccharide unit treatment gene and wherein primer and PCR data
Produce moving back of correct PCR
The base PCR product of gene
Gene function forward primer reverse primer size electrophoresis fire temperature
The group number of the length band of position (℃)
Wzx O-antigen transhipment enzyme 6987-8261 7515-7533 7839-7859 345bp 0
*56
7139-7157 8051-8069 931bp 0
* 55
Wzy O-antigen polysaccharase 9666-10955 10332-10350 10581-10609 278bp 0
*56
9981-9999 10670-10688 708bp 0
* 54
*Only in intestinal bacteria O71 type, obtain a correct band
Table 2166 strain intestinal bacteria and 43 strain Shigellaes and their source
The bacterium source that contains in this group of group number
1, wild-type e. coli O1, O2, O5, O7, O12, O13, O14, O15, O16, O17, O19ab, O20, IMVS
a
O21,O22,O23,O24,O59
2, wild-type e. coli O25, O26, O27, O28, O29, O30, O32, O33, O35, O36, O37, IMVS
a
O38,O40,O41,O42,O43
3, wild-type e. coli O44, O45, O46, O48, O49, O50, O51, O52, O54, O55, O56, IMVS
a
O57,O58,O60,O61,O62
4, wild-type e. coli O63, O65, O66, O69, O70, O72, O74, O75, O76, O77, O78, IMVS
a
O79,O80,O81,O82,O83
5, wild-type e. coli O84, O85, O86, O87, O88, O89, O91, O92, O98, O99, O101, IMVS
a
O102,O103,O104,O106
6, wild-type e. coli O107, O108, O109, O110, O111, O112ab, O112ac, O113, IMVS
a
O115,O116,O118,O120,O123,O125,O126,O128
7, wild-type e. coli O129, O130, O131, O132, O133, O134, O135, O136, O137, IMVS
a
O138,O139,O140,O141,O142,O143,O144,O145
8, wild-type e. coli O146, O147, O148, O150, O152, O154, O156, O157, O158, IMVS
a
O159,O160,O161,O163,O164,O165,O166 b
9, wild-type e. coli O168, O169, O170, O171, O172, O173, c
Shigellae D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D8, D9, D10, D11, D12 d
10, wild-type Shigellae B1, B2, B3, B4, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10, B11, B12, B13, B14, B15, d
B16,B17,B18
11, wild-type Shigellae F1a, F1b, F2a, F2b, F3, F4b, F5 (v:4), F5 (v:7), F6, F
X becomes, F
Y becomes, DS, DR, d
12, wild-type e. coli O3, O11, O39, O59, O64, O73, O96, O95, O100, O114, O151, IMVS
a
O155,O124
13, the 4th group of bacterial strain adds intestinal bacteria reference culture O71 IMVS
*For the convenience that detects, we are divided into one group with every 13-17 bacterium, 13 groups altogether
a.Institude?of?Medical?and?Veterinary?Science,Anelaide,Australia
b.Statens?Serum?Institut,Copenhagen,Denmark
C.O172 and O173 come from Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, and Denmark, all the other come from IMVS
D. China Preventive Medicial Science Institute's epidemiological study institute
Table 3 intestinal bacteria O71 type O antigen gene structure iron
orf# galF rmlB rmlD rmlA orf4rmlC orf6 orf7 wzx orf9 wzy orf11 orf12 gnd
G+C%content 44 46 42 31?34 36 35 30 31 31 32 32
E.coli?O71?O-antigen?gene?cluster
Table 4 intestinal bacteria O71 type O antigen gene cluster gene position
ATTGTGGCTG?CAGGGATCAA?AGAAATCCTC?CTGGTAACTC?ACGCGTCCAA?GAACGCGGTC 60
GAAAACCACT?TCGACACCTC?ATATGAATTA?GAATCTCTCC?TTGAGCAGCG?CGTGAAGCGT 120
CAACTGCTTG?CGGAAGTGCA?GTCCATCTGT?CCACCGGGCG?TGACCATTAT?GAACGTGCGT 180
CAGGGCGAAC?CTTTAGGTTT?AGGCCACTCC?ATTTTGTGTG?CACGACCCGC?CATTGGTGAC 240
AACCCATTTG?TCGTGGTGCT?GCCAGACGTT?GTGATCGACG?ATGCCAGCGC?CGACCCGCTA 300
CGCTACAACC?TTGCTGCCAT?GATTGCGCGC?TTCAATGAAA?CGGGCCGTAG?CCAAGTGCTG 360
GCAAAACGTA?TGCCGGGTGA?CCTCTCTGAA?TACTCCGTCA?TCCAGACCAA?AGAACCGCTG 420
GACCGTGAAG?GCAAAGTCAG?CCGCATTGTT?GAATTCATCG?AAAAACCGGA?TCAGCCACAC 480
ACGCTGGACT?CAGACATCAT?GGCCGTGGGT?CGCTATGTGC?TTTCTGCCGA?TATTTGGCCG 540
GAACTTGAAC?GCACTCAGCC?TGGTGCATGG?GGGCGTATTC?AGCTGACTGA?TGCCATTGCC 600
GAACTGGCGA?AAAAACAGTC?CGTTGATGCC?ATGCTGATGA?CAGGTGACAG?CTACGACTGC 660
GGTAAAAAAA?TGGGGTATAT?GCAGGCATTT?GTGAAGTATG?GACTACGCAA?CCTCAAAGAA 720
GGGGCGAAGT?TCCGTAAAGG?GATTGAGAAG?CTGTTAAGCG?AATAATGAAA?ATCTGACCGG 780
ATGTAACGGT?TGATAAGAAA?ATTATAACGG?CAGTGAAGAT?TCGTGGCGAA?AGTAATTTGT 840
TGCGAATATT?CCTGCCGTTA?TTTTATATAA?ACAATCAGAA?TAACAACGAG?TTAGCAATAG 900
GATTTTAGTC?AAAGTTTTCC?AGGATTTTCC?TTGTTTCCAG?AGCGGATTGG?TAAGACAATT 960
AGCGTTTGAA?TTTTTCGGGT?TTAGCGCGAG?TGGGCAACGC?TCGTCACATC?GTAGACATGC 1020
ATGCAGTGCT?CTGGTAGCTG?TAAAGCCAGG?GGCGGTAGCG?TGCATTAATA?CCTCTCTTAA 1080
Orf1's is initial
TCAAACTAAG?AGCCGCTAAT?TTCACAGCAT?GCTCTGAAGT?AATATGGAAT?AAAAAA
GTGA 1140
AGATACTTGT?TACTGGTGGC?GCAGGATTTA?TTGGTTCTGC?TGTAGTTCGT?CACATTATAA 1200
ATAATACGCA?GGATAGTGTT?GTTAATGTCG?ATAAATTAAC?GTACGCCGGA?AACCTGGAAT 1260
CACTTGCTGA?TGTTTCTGAT?TCTGAACGCT?ATGTTTTTGA?ACATGCGGAT?ATTTGCGATG 1320
CTGCTGCAAT?GGCGCGGATT?TTTGCTCAGC?ATCAGCCGGA?TGCAGTGATG?CACCTGGCTG 1380
CTGAAAGCCA?TGTTGACCGT?TCAATTACAG?GTCCTGCGGC?ATTTATTGAA?ACCAATATTG 1440
TTGGTACTTA?TGTCCTTTTG?GAAGCCGCTC?GCAATTACTG?GTCTGCTCTT?GATAGCGACA 1500
AGAAAAATAG?CTTCCGTTTT?CATCATATTT?CTACTGACGA?AGTCTATGGC?GATCTGCCTC 1560
ATCCTGACGA?AGTAAATAAT?AAAGAAGAAT?TACCCCTCTT?TACTGAGACG?ACAGCTTACG 1620
CGCCAAGCAG?CCCATATTCT?GCTTCTAAAG?CATCCAGCGA?TCATTTAGTC?CGCGCGTGGA 1680
AACGTACCTA?TGGTTTACCG?ACCATTGTGA?CTAACTGTTC?GAATAACTAC?GGCCCTTATC 1740
ACTTTCCGGA?AAAATTGATT?CCGTTGGTAA?TTCTTAATGC?TCTGGAAGGT?AAGGCATTAC 1800
CTATTTATGG?CAAAGGGGAT?CAAATTCGTG?ACTGGCTGTA?TGTTGAAGAT?CATGCGCGTG 1860
CGTTATATAC?CGTCGTAACC?GAAGGTAAAG?CGGGTGGAAC?TTATAACATT?GGTGGACACA 1920
ACGAAAAGAA?AAACATCGAT?GTAGTGCTCA?CTATTTGTGA?TTTGTTGGAT?GAGATTGTAC 1980
CGAAAGAGAA?ATCTTACCGC?GAGCAAATCA?CTTATGTTGC?CGATCGTCCG?GGACACGATC 2040
GCCGTTATGC?CATTGATGCT?GAGAAGACTG?GTCGCGAATT?GGGATGGAAA?CCACAGGAAA 2100
CGTTTGAGAG?CGGGATTCGG?AAGACAGTGG?AATGGTACCT?GTCCAATACA?AAATGGGTTG 2160
The termination of orf1
TTAATGTGAA?AAGTGGTGCC?TATCAATCGT?GGATTGAACA?GAACTATGAG?GGCCGCCAG
T 2220
Orf2's is initial
AATGAATATT?CTCCTTTTCG?GCAAAACAGG?GCAGGTAGGT?TGGGAACTAC?AGCGTGCTCT 2280
GGCACCTTTG?GGTAATTTGA?TTGCTCTTGA?TGTTCACTCC?ACTGATTATT?GTGGTGATTT 2340
TAGTAATCCT?GAAGGTGTGG?CTGAAACCGT?CAAAAAAATT?CGCCCTGATG?TTATTGTTAA 2400
TGCTGCGGCT?CATACTGCAG?TAGATAAGCT?GAGTCAGAAC?CCGAATTTGC?ACAATTACTC 2460
AATGCGACCA?GCGTTGAATC?AATTGCAAAA?GCGGCCAATG?AAAGTTGGGG?CTTGGGTAAT 2520
TCATTACTCA?ACTGACTACG?TATTTCCGGG?AACCGGTGAA?ATACCATGGC?TGGAGACGGA 2580
TGCAACCGCA?CCGCTAAATG?TTTACGGTGA?AACCAAGTTA?GCCGGAGAAA?AAGCGTTACA 2640
GGAAAATTGC?GCGAAGCATC?TTATTTTCCG?TACCAGCTGG?GTATACGCAG?GTAAAGGAAA 2700
TAACTTCGCC?AAAACGATGT?TGCGTCTGGC?AAAAGAGCGC?GAAGAACTGG?CTGTGATTAA 2760
TGATCAATTT?GGTGCGCCAA?CAGGTGCTGA?GCTGCTGGCA?GATTGTACGG?CACATGCTAT 2820
TCGTGTGGCA?CTGAATAAAC?CAGAAGTCGC?AGGCTTGTAT?CATCTGGTAG?CCAGTGGTAC 2880
CACAACTTGG?CACGATTATG?CTGCGCTGGT?TTTTGAAGAG?GCGCGCAAAG?CAGGCATTCC 2940
CCTTGCACTC?AACAAGCTCA?ACGCAATATC?AACAACAGCC?TATCCTACAC?CAGCTCGTCG 3000
CCCACATAAC?TCTCGCCTTA?ATACAGAAAA?ATTTCAGCAG?AACTTTGCGC?TTGTCTTGCC 3060
The termination of orf2
TGACTGGCAG?GTTGGCGTGA?AACGAATGCT?CAACGAATTA?TTTACGACTA?CAGCAATT
TA 3120
Orf3's is initial
ATTGTTTTTG?CATCTTGTTC?GTGATGATGG?TGCAAGATGA?ATTAAAAGGA?ATGATGAA
AT 3180
GAAAACGCGT?AAAGGTATTA?TTTTAGCGGG?TGGTTCTGGT?ACTCGTCTTT?ATCCTGTGAC 3240
TATGGCCGTG?AGTAAACAAC?TTCTGCCTAT?TTATGATAAG?CCTATGATTT?ATTACCCGCT 3300
CTCAACCCTG?ATGCTGGCGG?GTATTCGTGA?TATTTTGATT?ATTAGTACGC?CACAAGACAC 3360
ACCACGTTTT?GAGCAATTAC?TGGGCGACGG?TAGCCAGTGG?GGGCTTAATC?TTCAGTACAA 3420
AGTGCAACCT?AGTCCAGATG?GTCTGGCACA?AGCTTTCATT?ATTGGAGAAG?ATTTTATTGG 3480
TGGTGATGAT?TGTGCGTTGG?TCTTGGGTGA?TAATATCTTT?TACGGTCATG?ACCTACCAAA 3540
ATTAATGGAT?ACAGCTGTTA?ATAGAGAGAG?TGGCGCAACG?GTATTTGCCT?ATCACGTTAA 3600
TGATCCAGAA?CGTTATGGTG?TGGTGGAGTT?TGATAAAAAC?GGCACGGCAA?TAAGCTTGGA 3660
AGAAAAACCG?CTTCAACCGA?AAAGCAATTA?TGCAGTTACA?GGACTTTATT?TCTATGATAA 3720
TGATGTCGTG?GAAATGGCAA?AAAAACTGAA?ACCATCTGCC?CGTGGCGAAG?TCGAAATCAC 3780
AGATATTAAC?CGTATTTATA?TGGAACAGGG?GCGTTTGTCT?GTAGCCATGA?TGGGGCGTGG 3840
TTATGCTTGG?TTGGACACGG?GTACACATCA?AAGTCTTATT?GAGGCAAGTA?ACTTCATTGC 3900
AACAATAGAA?GAACGCCAGG?GGCTGAAAGT?TTCCTGTCCA?GAAGAGATTG?CTTACCGTAA 3960
AGGGTTTATT?GGAAAAGAGC?AACTAGAGCT?ATTAGCTAAG?TCGCTTATGA?AAAATCAATA 4020
The termination orf4's of orf3 is initial
TGGAAAATAT?CTTCTTAAAA?TGATCGGG
TA?AATAATAATA?CTTTTTCAGG?AAATGAA
ATG4080
AATTTCAGTG?TATTGATGTC?TCTTTATATT?AAAGAGAAGC?CCGAATATCT?ACATGAATGC 4140
TTAAAAAGTC?TATATGAACA?AACAAAGCAA?GCTGATGAGA?TAGTGCTTGT?CTATGATGGA 4200
CCAATTACAA?ACGAATTAGA?TAAAGTAGTT?AATTATTGGT?TAAATAGTTT?GCCAATAAAG 4260
ATAATAAAAT?TAAGCAAAAA?TGTCGGTTTG?GGTCAGGCCC?TGAATAAGGG?GTTAGCTCAA 4320
TGTGAAAATG?ATTATGTCGC?TAGAATGGAT?ACGGATGATA?TATGCCATCC?CAAGAGATTT 4380
GAAATTCAAA?TTGATTTTTT?AAATAAAAAC?AAGAATATAA?GTGTTGTTGG?TTCATATATA 4440
GAGGAGTTTT?CAGAAACTAT?AGAAAACAGG?TTGTCGCAAA?AAATTGTACC?GACAACGCAC 4500
AATGAGATAA?TGAAAAATAT?AGGAAAACGA?AATCCATTTA?ACCACATGAC?AGTTGTGTTC 4560
AATAAGAGTG?AAATAATAAA?GGTGGGTGGA?TATGAACATC?ATTATTTAAT?GGAAGATTAT 4620
AATTTATGGT?TGCGGCTTTT?AAAAAATAAT?ATTCAGGCAG?CCAATTTGCC?TTTAACATTA 4680
GTTTATGCCA?GAGGTGGGGA?TGGCATGATT?TATAGGAGGT?CCGGTTTACG?TTATATTAAA 4740
AGTGAATATA?AATTGTATAA?GTTAAAACAA?AGATTAGGAT?ATCAAAATTA?TATTATATCC 4800
TCATTGGTGT?TTTTTTTAAG?GAGTGTACCA?AGGGTTTTTC?CTCCTTACAT?TTTAAAAGCA 4860
The termination of orf4
ATTTATAGAT?TCTTGCGAAA?GAAA
TAACAG?TATAAAAATG?CATTATATTA?TTTAGAGGGG 4920
Orf5's is initial
GCTT
ATGAAA?TATTCAAGAA?CAACAATACA?AGATGCTATA?GTGATTACAC?CTGAAGTATT 4980
TGCTGATTCT?AGGGGGTATT?TTTTTGAAAG?CTTTAATTAT?CGGGATTTTC?AAAGGATTAT 5040
TAATCGAGAG?ATAGTTTTTT?GTCAAGATAA?CCAATCATTA?TCGCATAAGG?GAGTTGTCAG 5100
GGGACTACAT?TTTCAAGTAA?ATCCAAAGGA?ACAGGCAAAA?TTGGTAAGAT?GTATAAATGG 5160
TTCGGTGTAT?GATGTGATTG?TAGACTTGCG?CAAAAACTCC?CCTTCTTATA?AGTGTTGGTT 5220
CGGAATTTTA?TTATCGTCTG?ATAATAAAAA?ACAGTTATGG?ATTCCAGAGG?GATGTGCTCA 5280
TGGTTTTATC?TCATTAGAGG?ACAATACGGA?ATTATTATAT?AAGACTACTG?AATTTTATTC 5340
TCCTGACCAT?GAACGCTGCA?TCATTTGGAA?TGATCCTGAC?TTAGGAATAA?GTTGGCCAGA 5400
ATATAGCTAT?ATAATTTCCG?ATAAAGATAA?GAATGGAATT?TCCTTCGCTG?AATGGGAGAG 5460
The termination of the initial orf5 of orf6
CTTAG
GTGAT?
TAAGGTGAAA?TTAATTCCAC?TTCAAACGCA?TGGTGACGAT?AGAGGTTCGC?5520
TTGTTGCTTT?AGAAGAGGGG?TATAATATAC?CATTTCAAAT?TAAACGCGTT?TATTATATTT 5580
TTAACACAAA?GAAAGGAGTC?ATGAGAGGTT?TTCATGCACA?TAAAAACTTA?AAACAGGTTG 5640
CAATAGCTGT?TAGAGGAAGT?TGTAAGTTTA?AATTAGACAA?TGGTACCGAT?AGTGTTGAGG 5700
TTCTACTGAA?TGATCCTGCG?CAAGGTCTAT?TGATAGAATC?ATTTATTTGG?AGAGAAATGT 5760
ATGACTTTTC?CGAGGACTGC?GTATTAATGG?TTTTAGCCGA?CTCTCATTAC?GATGAGAACG 5820
The termination of orf6
ATTACGTTAG?AGACTACAAT?GCTTTCTTAA?ATCTGGTGGC?T
TAATAATAA?TAAGGATACA 5880
Orf7's is initial
ATA
ATGGTTA?ATTTCTTAAG?TTTAAAAAAT?ATAAACTCAC?GCTATAATGA?GGAATTAAAA 5940
AAAGCATGTG?CAAGAGTTAT?TGACTCTGGC?TGGTATGTAA?TGGGGGAGGA?ATTACACCAG 6000
TTCGAAAACG?AGTTCGCTAA?ATATTGTGGT?GTAAAAGGTT?CTCTGGGGGT?GGCGAATGGG 6060
CTAGATGCTT?TGATTCTTTC?ATTAAGAGCT?TGGCGTGAAA?TGGGGAAAAT?TAAGCCGGGT 6120
GATGAGGTAC?TTGTTCCAGC?TAATACATAT?ATAGCTTCAA?TTATTGCAAT?TACAGAAAAT 6180
AATCTGGTGC?CTGTATTTGT?TGAGCCGGAT?TATAATACTT?ATAATTTAGA?TCCAGATAAA 6240
ATTGAATCTG?CGATTACTGA?AAAAACAAAA?GTGATTTTAC?CTGTTCATTT?GTATGGACGA 6300
ATTTGTCCTA?TGGAAGAAAT?ATTATCATTG?GCGAAAAAAT?ATAATCTTCT?TGTGTTAGAG 6360
GATTGTGCTC?AGGCGCATGG?TGCATCTCTT?AATGGCAGAA?AAACAGGGGG?GTGGGGAGAT 6420
GCGGGGGCTT?TTAGTTTTTA?TCCAGGTAAA?AATTTGGGGG?CCCTTGGTGA?TTCTGGGGCT 6480
ATTACTAGCA?ATGATTTAGA?TTTTCTGAAT?GTAATTCAAG?CTTTAAGAAA?TTATGGGTCA 6540
CACCAAAAAT?ATGTAAATCA?ATATATTGGT?GTGAATAGTC?GATTAGATGA?AATTCAAGCA 6600
GCTATGCTAA?GGGTTAAATT?AAAATACCTG?GATAGTGATA?ACAAAAGAAG?GAAAGAAATT 6660
GCTCAATATT?ACATTGATTC?AATAATAAAT?CCTTTAGTCC?AATTGCCGAA?ATCATGCAGT 6720
AATTATGATG?AAAATGTTTG?GCATTTATTT?GTTGTTAAAA?CTCGATATAG?AGAGTATCTT 6780
CAAAAATTCC?TGAGTAAACA?GAGTATTCAA?ACATTAATTC?ACTATCCACA?CCCTCCACAT 6840
AAACAAATAG?CTTATAAGCA?GTTTAATTCC?ATTTCTTTGC?CATTGACAGA?AAAAATCCAT 6900
AATGAGGTTT?TGTCTTTGCC?AATGGATCCA?ACTCTTTCTG?AAGAGGAGAT?ACAAAAGGTT 6960
The termination of the initial orf7 of orf8
GTCAATGCGG?TAAATGGTTT?TACTCT
ATGA?GTTCATTTTT?TAAGATATCA?TTCTTTAGTG 7020
GTTGTTTGAC?ATTATTCAAG?ATGTTAATGG?GCTTTTTAAT?TGCTAAAGTA?ATCGCTATTT 7080
ATACAGGGCC?ATCTGGTATG?GCCTTACTTG?GTCAGCTTCA?AAGTTTAGTC?ACAGGTATTA 7140
ATGGGATCGT?AAATGCACCT?GTAGGAAATG?GTATCGTTAA?ATATACTGCA?GAGTTTAAAC 7200
TAGAAGGTGC?AGAATGTTGC?TCTAGATGGT?GGAAACCAGC?AATCGGCTTT?TCATTCCTTT 7260
TTTGTTTGGT?TTTATCGATA?GTTTTTATAC?CATTTGCAAA?TAAAATATCA?TTTATTTTAT 7320
TTGGCTCTTA?TGAATATGAT?TATGTGGTTA?TTATAGCAGT?ATGTAACTTA?CCTTTTGCAG 7380
CTTTCGGTAC?TATGATAATG?TCTATTGTCA?ATGGAATGGG?GAAGTATAGA?CTTTATATAT 7440
TATATGGGTT?TATTTCTAAT?CTTATAACGT?CGATAATAAT?GTTACTTATG?CTAATAAAAT 7500
ATGGTATTGT?TGGTGCATTA?TTAGCCACTT?CAATACAATA?TGGTCTTATT?GGTATAATTT 7560
TGATATGTTT?GAATTATAAT?CAGGAATGGT?TCAAACATAA?TTATTTTTAT?CCCTACGATA 7620
GTATTTTTAA?TTCAGAAGCA?AAGGATATTT?TAGCTTATAT?ATTGATGGCT?ATAACAAGTG 7680
CAATTAGCTT?ACCCTTGACT?TTAATCGTAA?TTAGAAAAAT?TCTCCTAAAT?ATGACGGATA 7740
TAACTACCGT?TGGACAATGG?CAGGCGGTAT?GGAAAATATC?TGAAGTATAT?ATAGGAGTCG 7800
TGACTATTGC?ACTTAGTACT?TATTTTTTGC?CTAAGTTGTC?TGCTCTAAAT?GATACGGCTA 7860
AAATAAAAAA?TGAAATTGGT?ATTGTCCTTA?AATATACTAT?TCCATTTGTT?TGTGTTGCCG 7920
CGGTTCTCAT?TTTCGCTTTT?CGCGATCTGA?TAATAACGCT?CTTATTCACG?AATGAGTTTT 7980
ATCCTGCACG?TGATCTTTTT?TTTATTCAAC?TTGTAGGTGA?TATAATTAAA?ATAATAAGTT 8040
GGATTTATGC?ATTCACTATG?TTGGCTTCAA?AAGCAACTAG?GTGGTATGTT?GGATCTGAAT 8100
TATTTTTTTG?TATTTCATGG?TGTTTAATTA?GTTTTGTTCT?TGTTAATATA?TATAAGGCGC 8160
AAGGAATTAA?TATAGCATAT?TGCATTAGCT?ATGTTATGTA?TTTTTTAATA?ATTTATCTCA 8220
The termination of the initial orf8 of orf9
ACCTAAATAA?GATTATAAAG?AAAAAGA
ATG?AACCTCAT
TG?AAATTATTAA?ACTCCAAATT8280
ATCAAAACTT?CTGATATTAA?TAAGAAAATA?AGACTGCTCA?AGGAGTTGGG?GGGAATGCTA 8340
TGGGCCAATA?ACGTTGGCAT?ATACAACTTA?AATTCACTTG?AAAGGGCAGT?TATCGAAGAT 8400
GTAGCAAGAG?ATTATACGCC?ACAAATTGGT?AGTCAATATA?AAAAGAAAAA?AAATAATGTA 8460
TTTGTGATTA?CTATAGGCTA?CATGTCTGGT?GGGCATACAA?GGTTAATGGA?AAATCTTGCA 8520
AATATGCTAG?ATAATAAATG?TGACCTTATA?ATTACTGGAA?ACGCATCTGT?TACGCTAAAA 8580
AAAAGGCTTG?AAAAATATTT?CAATGAAATT?TTTGAAATTC?CTGTTTACAA?TGACACTAAC 8640
ATTAATGAAC?TTTATAAGTT?AAGCGCTAAT?CTTGAGAGAT?ACGAAAATAT?AATACTTAAT 8700
ATACACCCTG?ATGATATTGC?GAGCGTTATT?GCAGCTGGTC?TTGCAAAAAA?AAATATAAAC 8760
ACATACGTTC?ACTTTGTTAA?TCATGCAGAT?CATGTTTTTA?GCTTCGGTCC?GACCGTAGCA 8820
GATGTCTGGT?ATCAAATTAG?CCAATTCGGG?GCTAAACTTG?ATCAATTAAG?AGAGCTAAGT 8880
GGTAAAACTA?CATTCTTGGG?GATACCGATT?GCGATAAATG?ATGATCATTT?ATCTAATAAT 8940
ATGATTTCCA?CTAATGATGA?AGTGAAATGT?ATTATCACTG?CTGGCTCTGC?AAATAAATAC 9000
AAGCCGCATA?AAGGCTATTC?TCTCATAAAA?AAAATTCCTG?AAATATTATA?TCAATTTCCA 9060
GAAGCATCAA?TAATAGTAGT?AGGTACTAAC?ATCCTATTTT?GCTATTGGTG?GTGGGGAACT 9120
TTTTTAAAAT?TCAGAAAGCG?TATTAAATTC?TATAAAGCAC?TTAATCATTC?TGAATATCTT 9180
TTACTTATGC?AAAATGCTGA?TATTTATTTG?GATAGTTATC?CTATTCCCGG?GGGGACGGCA 9240
TTTGTTGAGC?AGTCCTTTCT?GGGTAAAAAA?TGTGCCGGGT?ATATTTCACC?GCAACAAGGG 9300
TATACACCAC?TTGAAAACAT?AAAATGCGAC?ATCACAAGTT?CTGAGTTAAA?CAAAATAAAT 9360
AACGTTGATA?TAATTGAGAA?AATAAAATAT?GTTCATCCTT?TTGATAATGT?AAAAAATAGA 9420
CTTTTAAGCG?CCATCAACAA?ACAAGTGATG?ACTACTATAA?ACTGGGATTA?TTATTACAAA 9480
TGGACTGGTG?ACATTAACTT?TTTTAAACTC?GAAAAAATAA?GAGAAATTCC?ATTATATTTA 9540
TTGCTGGAAT?GTGTGAAAGA?AAATTCTAGC?TTAAAATGTA?TAATATCACA?ATATAAATTT 9600
ATAACTATTA?TTTCTTTAAT?TAAAAATTTT?ATCAGGCTCT?ATGTCAGTAA?ACTAAAGGGG 9660
The termination orf10's of orf9 is initial
AAA
TAATGGA?ATATACTATT?ATTATTATTT?TTTTTGTTCT?GTTGTATTTT?ACATCTAAAG 9720
TTACGTGGCC?CTTTAGTGGA?AAAAATGCAC?ATCCAATTAA?CTTTGTTTTA?TTCACGCAAA 9780
TATTTATATT?AACGCTGCCA?GGTGTTCTTA?TTTTAACATT?TTTTAAAGAG?TGCGCGGGAT 9840
CTATAACATG?TGAGATAATA?GCTGAAAACA?TCAAAATAAA?CGTGATGTTG?GATTATTTTA 9900
CTGTGCTCTG?TTTTATCCTT?TTGGGGGTGC?TTTCTTCATT?TTTCTTGTTA?AAAGGTAAAA 9960
CTGATTTTCG?GCCAGCATCG?AATGCCCATA?GACGATATCT?AAATACGTGC?TTTATATTAA 10020
CTCTACTTAT?TTTTTTGGTA?AAAATTATTT?CTGTTAATCA?AGTTCCTCTA?TTTCTTACAT 10080
TACTTGGTCA?TAAAGATGCT?GCAGAGATTC?AAAAAGCTGA?GATCCTTAGA?GGGGAAGATG 10140
GGTTTTCATT?TCCGGTAATA?AATTTTCTAA?TAAAATATTT?TCCTTTGTAT?TTTTATTACA 10200
GTACGTTGAT?TGGTTTGTTT?AAACGCAAAG?TTACTATAGT?TTACTTTGTA?ATGGCTTTTC 10260
TTGTCACGTC?TGTGACAATG?CTTTACGATT?TACAAAAAGG?TCCGGTTGTT?ATTATGATTA 10320
TTGGCTCATT?TTGGCTTTAT?TGGGCTTATA?CCGGAAAAGC?AAAAATGATA?GTAGTAGGTG 10380
GGATATTCAG?TTTATTTTTA?GTAGGTGTTC?TATTTTATAT?CTCCTTCGAT?TTTGGTGATG 10440
ATACCCAATA?TTTTATTACC?GCTGTGTTAA?ATAGGACCTT?CATTGCTCAG?AATGATGGAA 10500
TGTATTGGGT?ATATCAATAT?TATAATATAT?TACCAAATAA?AGAACTGTAT?TCTTTATGGG 10560
GGGTCCCACT?TGCACAACAG?TTTGGTATCC?CGCAGATTGA?CCCATTAAGT?GATATTATTG 10620
GTGTTGTTTT?TCCTCAAGCT?AAGGATAGTT?GGGTTAATAC?AACGACATTT?TTGTTAGGTG 10680
AGGCAAAGGC?AATTTTCGGT?GACTATAGTT?CCATTATCTC?ATCTTTAGTA?GTATTTATTA 10740
ATGTGTTTGT?TGTATGTGTG?CTATCAACAC?TTTTAGTAAG?AGTATCAAAA?AATATTTTTT 10800
ATCCCGCAAT?ATTCGTTATG?ATTCAAACTA?TACCATTTGC?AAACAATTTG?ACTGACTTAT 10860
TATATGGTAG?ATTTATTTTT?GGTTTTTTAG?TCTTTATGTT?ATTTCCAGTG?CTTATATGTT 10920
The termination of the initial orf10 of orf11
TTTTGTGTTA?TGGAAAATTA?AAAAATG
ATG?AA
TAGAAAAG?TGCTTATTAT?AATGGTTACC?10980
TATAATCCTG?ATTGGAGTAA?GGTAATTAAT?AAAGTGAAGT?CTTTTTGTGT?TGCAGGAACA 11040
GTTTTTGTTT?CTGATAATAG?CGATTCTGAT?TCCTCATCAT?TGATAAACTA?TGAAAATGTT 11100
ATATACAGAT?ATAATCATGG?TAATGTAGGC?ATAGCAAAAG?CTCAGAATTT?AGGTATTGAA 11160
TATGCGATGC?AGTATAATTA?TGAGTTTGTA?GCTTTTGTTG?ATGATGATAG?TAATCTGAGC 11220
GGGGGTAAAA?TTACACAGTT?AACAAATAAT?TTATGTAAAT?TAGGCAGTCT?TGGTGAAAAT 11280
ATTGCAGCAT?TTTGCGCTTA?CCCTAGTGAA?AGAGGTGGTT?TTGACAAGAC?AAAAAAAACT 11340
TCGCTTGGTA?GACAATTATT?GTTAACTAAG?AATTTAATGA?GTTCAGGATC?TTTAACAAAG 11400
GTTGATGTAT?TTAAAAAGAT?AGGTTTATTT?GATGAAGATT?TATTTATTGA?CTATGTGGAT 11460
TATGAATGGG?GCTGGAGAGC?ACTGGAAAAA?AATTTTTTAA?TCGTAATTGA?TACATCAGTA 11520
GAATTTGAAC?ATTCACTTGG?TCAGGGGCGC?TCAAAAATTG?GATTAGGGAT?CCCCTCTCCT 11580
ATCCGACATT?TTTATCAAAC?TAGAAATCTT?TTATGGATAT?CAAGGCTAAA?TTATGTACCA 11640
ATATATTGGA?AACTTAAACA?GTTTTTACTT?CTTCCAATTC?GCTATTTCTA?TTTTGGTTTT 11700
TTTTATAATC?ACTCTAAATT?ACGGCGAACC?CATTTTCTCA?AAGGGTTTGC?CGCAGGGTTA 11760
The termination of the termination orf12 of orf11
AAATTTAAAT?CA
TAGTT
TTA?TGAGATAATA?TCATCAACGG?GACGAATAAT?TTTAGCTGGA?11820
TTGCCAGCAA?CAATTACATT?ATCCGGAATA?TCCTTCGTAA?CTACGGAGCC?TGCGCCAATA 11880
ATTGAATTTT?CACCGATGAT?AATACCCGGC?AAAATTGTTG?CGTTCGCACC?AATAGAAGCA 11940
TTCTTTTTAA?TATGTATCGT?TGGATAATAA?TCTGGGTATT?TTTTAGATCT?TGGATAAATA 12000
TCATTTGTAA?ATGTAACATT?TGGACCTATA?AAAACATTAT?CTTCAATTAT?GACTCCATCC 12060
CATATATAGA?CTCCAGATTT?TATAGTGACA?TTATCGCCAA?TAATAACTTT?ATTTTCGATT 12120
AAAGTATGTG?CGCAAATATT?GCAGTTATTA?CCAATTACAG?CGCCTTCAAA?AATAATGCTG 12180
TATTGCCAAA?TGGTTGTATT?TAGACCGATT?TTTACAGTTT?TTACATCACT?TAATGGATGA 12240
Orf12's is initial
ATTTT
CATAA?ATTCTACCCT?TCATTTTTAA?AACAATAATA?TTGTAAATGA?TATCATTTAG 12300
TATTAATGAT?ATCATTAGAC?GCCTGAATAG?TAAAAAGTTT?TCCCTTTGGT?TATAAAGTCA 12360
AAAGTTAAGT?AGCGTAAATC?GGTATTCTGA?CAGGAGTAAA?ACATGTCAAA?GCAACAGATC 12420
GGCGTCGTCG?GTATGGCAGT?GATGGGGCGC?AACCTTGCGC?TCAACATCGA?AAGCCGTGGT 12480
TATACCGTCT?CTATTTTCAA?CCGTTCCCGT?GAAAAGACGG?AAGAAGTGAT?TGCCGAAAAT 12540
CCAGGCAAGA?AACTGGTTCC?TTACTATACG?GTGAAAGAGT?TTGTTGAATC?TCTGGAAACG 12600
CCTCGTCGCA?TCCTGTTAAT?GGTGAAAGCA?GGTGCAGGCA?CGGATGCTGC?TATTGATTCC 12660
CTCAAGCCGT?ACCTCGATAA?AGGTGACATC?ATCATTGATG?GTGGTAACAC?CTTCTTCCAG 12720
GACACCATTC?GTCGTAACCG?TGAGCTTTCT?TCAGAAGGCT?TTAACTTCAT?CGGTACCGGT 12780
GTTTCCGGCG?GAGAAGAGGG?GGCGCTGAAA?GGGCCGTCCA?TCATGCCTGG?TGGCCAGAAA 12840
GAAGCCTATG?AACTGGTTGC?GCCGATCCTG?ACCAAAATCG?CCGCAGTAGC?TGAAGACGGT 12900
GAGCCATGCG?TTACCTATAT?TGGTGCCGAT?GGCGCAGGTC?ACTATGTGAA?GATGGTTCAC 12960
AACGGTATTG?AATACGGAGA?TATGCAACTG?ATTGCTGAAG?CCTACTCTCT?GCTTAAAGGT 13020
GGCCTGAACC?TCACCAACGA?AGAACTGGCG?CAGACGTTTA?CCGAGTGGAA?TAACGGTGAA 13080
CTGAGCAGCT?ACCTGATCGA?CATCACCAAA?GACATCTTCA?CTAAAAAAGA?TGAAGACGGT 13140
AACTACCTGG?TTGATGTGAT?CCTGGATGAA?GCGGCTAACA?AAGGTACCGG?TAAATGGACC 13200
AGCCAGAGCG?CGCTTGATCT?CGGCGAACCG?CTGTCGCTGA?TTACCGAGTC?TGTGTTTGCA 13260
CGATACATCT?CTTCTCTGAA?AGAGCAGCGT?GTTGCCGCAT?CTAAAGTTCT?TTCTGGTCCG 13320
CAAGCGCAGC?CTGCTGGCGA?CAAAGGTGAA?TTCATCGAAA?AAGTTCGCCG?TGCGCTGTAT 13380
CTGGGTAAAA?TCGTTTCTTA?CGCTCAGGGC?TTCTCTCAGC?TACGCGCTGC?GTCTGAAGAG 13440
TACAACTGGG?ATCTGAACTA?CGGTGAAATC?GCGAAGATTT?TCCGTGCTGG?CTGCATCATC 13500
CGTGCGCAGT?TCCTGCAGAA?AATCACCGAT?GCTTATGCCG?AAAATCCGCA?GATCGCTAAC 13560
CTGTTGCTGG?CTCCTTACTT?CAAGCAAATT?GCCGATGACT?ACCAGCAGGC?GCTGCGCGAT 13620
GTCGTCGCTT?ACGCAGTACA?GAACGGTATC?CCGGTGCCGA?CCTTCGCCGC?TGCTGTTGCC 13680
TATTACGACA?GCTACCGCGC?CGCTGTTCTG?CCTGCGAACC?TAATTCAGGC?ACAGCGCGAC 13740
TAA 13743
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of Nucleotide of the O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type, it is characterized in that: it is the isolating Nucleotide shown in SEQ ID NO:1,13743 bases of total length; The base that perhaps has one or more insertions, disappearance or replacement keeps the Nucleotide of the SEQ ID NO:1 of described isolating functional nucleotide simultaneously.
2, according to the Nucleotide of the described O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is by 12 genomic constitutions, all between galF gene and gnd gene.
3, according to the Nucleotide of the described O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type of claim 2, it is characterized in that described gene is: the gene of transhipment enzyme comprises the wzx gene or with wzx the gene of identity function is arranged; Pol gene comprises the wzy gene or with wzy the gene of identity function is arranged; The rhamnosyl synthase gene comprises the rmlBDAC gene or with rmlBDAC the gene of identity function is arranged; A kind of rare monose synthase gene comprises orf6 and orf7 or with orf6 and orf7 the gene of identity function is arranged; Acetyltransferase gene orf12 or the gene of identity function is arranged with acetyltransferase; Glycosyltransferase gene comprises orf4, orf11 gene; The gene orf9 of a unknown function; Wherein said gene: wzx is the Nucleotide of 6987 to 8261 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Wzy is the Nucleotide of 9666 to 10955 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; RmlBDAC is respectively the Nucleotide of 1137 to 2222,2222 to 3121,3179 to 4051,4925 to 5473 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf4 is the Nucleotide of 4078 to 4887 bases among the SEQID NO:1; Orf6 is the Nucleotide of 5466 to 5864 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf7 is the Nucleotide of 5884 to 6990 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf9 is the Nucleotide of 8248 to 9666 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf11 is the Nucleotide of 10948 to 11775 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1; Orf712 is the Nucleotide of 11778 to 12248 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1.
4, according to the Nucleotide of claim 1 or 2 described O-antigen-specifics to intestinal bacteria O71 type, it is characterized in that: it is to come from described wzx gene, wzy gene; The orf4 that glycosyltransferase gene comprises, orf11 gene; The gene orf9 of a unknown function; And their mixing or their reorganization.
5, according to the Nucleotide of the described O-antigen high special to intestinal bacteria O71 type of claim 4, it is characterized in that the oligonucleotide of the described wzx of coming from gene is to being: the Nucleotide of 7515 to 7533 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1 and the Nucleotide of 7839 to 7859 bases; The Nucleotide of 7139 to 7157 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1 and the Nucleotide of 8051 to 8069 bases; The oligonucleotide that comes from the wzy gene is to being: the Nucleotide of 10332 to 10350 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1 and the Nucleotide of 10581 to 10609 bases; The Nucleotide of 9981 to 9999 bases among the SEQ ID NO:1 and the Nucleotide of 10670 to 10688 bases.
6, the Nucleotide of the described O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type of claim 1 is detecting the application of expressing the antigenic bacterium of O-, identify other polysaccharide antigen of the O-antigen of bacterium and bacterium in diagnosis.
7, the recombinant molecule of the Nucleotide of the described O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type of claim 1, and can provide the O-antigen of expressing intestinal bacteria O71 type by inserting to express, and become bacterial vaccine.
8, according to the application of the Nucleotide of the described O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is used for PCR, is used for hybridization and fluoroscopic examination or is used to make gene chip or microarray, the bacterium in human body and the environment as probe as primer.
9, the separation method of the Nucleotide of the described O-antigen-specific to intestinal bacteria O71 type of claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
(1) genomic extraction: 37 ℃ of incubated overnight intestinal bacteria O71 types in the LB of 5mL substratum, centrifugal collecting cell.With 500ul 50mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10ul 0.4M EDTA re-suspended cell, 37 ℃ of incubations 20 minutes, the N,O-Diacetylmuramidase that adds 10ul 10mg/ml then continues insulation 20 minutes, the Proteinase K, the 15ul 10%SDS that add 3ul 20mg/ml afterwards, 50 ℃ of incubations 2 hours, the RNase that adds 3ul 10mg/ml again, 65 ℃ of incubations 30 minutes; Add equal-volume phenol extracting mixture, get supernatant liquor and use isopyknic phenol again: chloroform: twice of primary isoamyl alcohol (25: 24: 1) mixing solutions extracting, get supernatant liquor again with isopyknic ether extracting to remove remaining phenol, supernatant liquor is with 2 times of volume ethanol deposit D NA, roll out DNA and wash DNA with glass yarn, DNA is resuspended among the 30ul TE with 70% ethanol; Genomic dna detects by 0.4% agarose gel electrophoresis;
(2) by the O-antigen gene in the pcr amplification intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch: with the genome of intestinal bacteria O71 type is that template is passed through its O-antigen gene of Long pcr amplification bunch, at first according to the JumpStart sequences Design upstream primer (5 '-ATT GTG GCTGCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT-3 ') that often is found in O-antigen gene bunch promoter region, again according to the gnd gene design downstream primer (5 '-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCT GGA TTA AGT TCG C-3 ') in O-antigen gene bunch downstream; With the Expand Long Template PCR method of Boehringer Mannheim company amplification O-antigen gene bunch, the PCR response procedures was as follows: 94 ℃ of pre-sex change 2 minutes; 94 ℃ of sex change are 10 seconds then, annealed 15 seconds for 60 ℃, 68 ℃ were extended 15 minutes, carry out 30 circulations like this, last, continue to extend 7 minutes at 68 ℃, obtain the PCR product, detect the size and the specificity thereof of PCR product with 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis, merge 5 pipe long PCR products, and with the Wizard PCR Preps purification kit purified pcr product of Promega company;
(3) make up O-antigen gene bunch library: make up O-antigen gene bunch library with the Novagen DNaseI shot gun method that is modified, reaction system is a 300ng PCR purified product, 0.9ul 0.1M MnCl
2The DNaseI of the 1mg/ml of 1ul dilution in 1: 2000, reaction is carried out at room temperature, enzyme is cut the dna fragmentation size is concentrated between the 1.5kb-3kb, then add 2ul 0.1M EDTA termination reaction, merge the same reaction system of 4 pipes, with isopyknic phenol extracting once, use isopyknic phenol: chloroform: primary isoamyl alcohol (25: 24: 1) mixing solutions extracting once, after using isopyknic ether extracting once again, dehydrated alcohol deposit D NA with 2.5 times of volumes, and wash precipitation with 70% ethanol, be resuspended at last in the 18ul water, in this mixture, add 2.5ul dNTP (1mMdCTP subsequently, 1mMdGTP, 1mMdTTP, 10mMdATP), 1.25ul the T4DNA polysaccharase of 100mM DTT and 5 units, 11 ℃ 30 minutes, enzyme is cut product mends into flush end, after 75 ℃ of termination reactions, add the Tth archaeal dna polymerase of 5 units and corresponding damping fluid thereof and system is expanded as 80ul, 70 ℃ of reactions 20 minutes make 3 of DNA ' end add the dA tail, and this mixture is through the equal-volume chloroform: after primary isoamyl alcohol (24: 1) mixing solutions extracting and the extracting of equal-volume ether with 3 * 10 of Promega company
-3The pGEM-T-Easy carrier connect 10 hours in 16 ℃, cumulative volume is 90ul, and the 10 * buffer of 9ul and the T4DNA ligase enzyme of 25 units are wherein arranged.Use the dehydrated alcohol precipitation of the 3M NaAc (pH5.2) of 1/10 volume and 2 times of volumes to be connected mixture at last, wash precipitation with 70% ethanol again, be dissolved in after the drying and obtain connecting product in the 30ul water; Preparation method with the electric transformed competence colibacillus cell of Bi0-Rad company prepares the competence e.colidh5, get after 2-3ul connects product and 50ul competence bacillus coli DH 5 alpha mixes, forward in the electric shock cup of 0.2cm of Bi0-Rad company and shock by electricity, voltage is 2.5 kilovolts, time is 5.0 milliseconds to 6.0 milliseconds, the SOC substratum that adds 1ml after the electric shock immediately in cup makes the bacterium recovery, then bacterium is coated in and contains penbritin, on the LB solid medium of X-Gal and IPTG, 37 ℃ of incubated overnight, obtain blue white bacterium colony next day, with the white colony that obtains promptly the white clone forward on the LB solid medium that contains acillin and cultivate, from each clone, extract plasmid simultaneously, and cutting the segmental size of evaluation insertion wherein with the EcoRI enzyme, the white that obtains clone group has constituted the O-antigen gene bunch library of intestinal bacteria O71 type;
(4) to the cloning and sequencing in the library: from the library, select 96 clones of insertion fragment more than 1kb and the insertion fragment among the clone is checked order with this lab A BI3730 type automatic dna sequencer, sequence reaches 100% fraction of coverage, thereby obtains all sequences of O-antigen gene bunch;
(5) splicing of nucleotide sequence and analysis: the Pregap4 and the splicing of Gap4 software of the Staden package software package of publishing with Britain Camb MRC (Medical Research Council) Molecular Biology Lab and edit all sequences, thus obtain the Nucleotide full length sequence of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type; The quality of sequence is mainly guaranteed by two aspects: 1) genome of intestinal bacteria O71 type is done 5 Long PCR reactions, mix these products then to produce the library, 2) to each base, guarantee high-quality fraction of coverage more than 3, after obtaining the nucleotide sequence of intestinal bacteria O71 type O-antigen gene bunch, with American National biotechnology information science center (The National Center forBiotechnology Information, NCBI) orffinder finds gene, find the reading frame of 12 openings, determine also that with the function of finding the reading frame that these are open what gene they are with the genetic comparison among the blast groupware and the GenBank, finish gene annotation with the Artemis software at Britain sanger center again, do accurate comparison between DNA and protein sequence with Clustral W software, obtain the structure of the O-antigen gene bunch of intestinal bacteria O71 type at last;
(6) screening of specific gene: at wzx, the wzy gene design primer in the O-antigen gene of intestinal bacteria O71 type bunch; Respectively designed two pairs of primers in each gene, every pair of primer is distributed in the different places in the corresponding gene, to guarantee its specificity; Is that template is carried out PCR with these primers with the genomes of 166 strain intestinal bacteria and 43 strain Shigellaes, except that a band that in the 13rd group, has obtained the expection size, any product that all do not increase in other groups is so the O-antigen of wzx, wzy gene pairs intestinal bacteria O71 type all is high special.
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