CN1545978A - Disease observation system for floating population - Google Patents
Disease observation system for floating population Download PDFInfo
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- CN1545978A CN1545978A CNA2003101093429A CN200310109342A CN1545978A CN 1545978 A CN1545978 A CN 1545978A CN A2003101093429 A CNA2003101093429 A CN A2003101093429A CN 200310109342 A CN200310109342 A CN 200310109342A CN 1545978 A CN1545978 A CN 1545978A
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Abstract
A disease observation system for floating population comprises a temperature measurement system, a wireless communication system, an image processing system, and the information reception and processing system for the disease monitoring control center, wherein the temperature measurement system is arranged at the exit of the bus or railway stations, the temperature measurement system is first connected to the wireless transmission system through a RS232 serial port communication cable, the wireless transmission system is than connected to the information reception and treatment system of the disease monitor and control center, while the image treatment system is connected to the information reception system of the disease monitoring center through the Internet public network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disease surveillance system, particularly a kind of disease surveillance system that is applicable to the recurrent population.Belong to public health disease surveillance technical field.
Background technology
Under the situation that the current SARS state of an illness may recur, governments at all levels have given great attention.Lay special stress on will be strengthened disease surveillance comprehensively and report, and strengthen early warning mechanism, strives accomplishing ' early finding report early, early treatment ', and avoids conceaing, and fails to report, and reports and lie about the situation generation of epidemic situation late.Monitoring in the past is only applicable to static and local, will spend a large amount of man power and materials for seeking a certain Close contacts.
Find by literature search, " application of phone transmission cardiac electricity detecting system in cardiovascular disease " that people such as Jin Chunhui delivered on " practical electrocardiology " (01 phase of calendar year 2001), the system that is proposed in this article is by forming with lower member, electrocardio transmission of monitoring system 1 cover, 1 in computer (monitoring center), some of electrocardiographic recording transmitters (being called for short the heart beeper) (wherein have and can be mark I, mark II, mark III3 leads some of Electrocardiographic P3 heart beepers), lead each some cover of Electrocardiographic P8, can make 12 P12 one covers of leading and have the storing memory function, and 1 one in normal domestic phone.24 hours watch systems are carried out at the monitoring center, are cue with the phone.Monitored target carries 1 of P3 or P8 heart beeper; The doctor of community adopts the P12 beeper, and electrocardiogram is led in on-the-spot record 12.Electrocardiosignal by the heart beeper is gathered all is transferred to central authorities through civilian phone and handles monitoring system after symptom takes place, give diagnosis and treatment by the operator on duty and handle.This technology mainly exists following defective and deficiency: (1) telephone wire transmission needs connection equipment, the dialing operations of etc.ing, use inconvenience, and real-time Transmission automatically; (2) the telephone wire transmission must install and fix phone earlier, waits crowded place equipment that inconvenience is installed AT STATION; (3) the telephone wire transmitting speed is slow, can't satisfy the requirement of picture big data quantity transmission; (4) the processing data information ability of whole system is relatively poor, can't satisfy the requirement that recurrent population's large information capacity is handled.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to deficiency at existing mobile personnel's disease surveillance, a kind of recurrent population's of being applicable to disease surveillance system is provided, it is easy and simple to handle that it is had, real-time, the storage data volume is big, can carry out the characteristics of transfer of data on a large scale, recurrent population's disease has been realized good monitoring, be particularly useful for the monitoring of severe acute respiratory syndrome.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes: the information at temp measuring system, wireless transmitting system, image processing system and diseases monitoring center receives with processing system to be formed.Temp measuring system is located at the exit, station, and temp measuring system is connected to wireless transmitting system by RS232 serial communication cable earlier, and wireless transmitting system joins with processing system by the GPRS of China Telecom or the information reception at GSM and diseases monitoring center then.Image processing system then links to each other with the information receiving system at diseases monitoring center by the Internet public network, realizes passenger information rapid saving and transmission fast.
Temp measuring system is made up of separately infrared radiation thermometer, perhaps is made up of infrared radiation thermometer, contact temperature-measuring instrument and microprocessor, and infrared radiation thermometer independently is provided with, and the signal output terminal of contact temperature-measuring instrument joins by the input terminal of shielded cable and microprocessor.Infrared radiation thermometer is measured passenger's body temperature fast, guarantees that the passenger flow in exit is clear and coherent smooth; The contact temperature-measuring instrument is further accurately measured the suspicious passenger that infrared radiation thermometer records, and guarantees the precision of measurement of bldy temperature.The temperature input microprocessor that it records.
The contact temperature-measuring instrument is by temperature sensor, signal conditioner, and A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer, button, nixie display, alarm device and data transmission device are formed.The lead-out terminal of temperature sensor and the input terminal of signal conditioner join, and the lead-out terminal of signal conditioner and the input terminal of A/D converter join.A/D converter and nixie display all join by data/address bus and single-chip microcomputer.Button joins by signal input terminal and single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer joins by signal output terminal and alarm device.Temperature sensor measurement passenger's body temperature signal after signal conditioner is handled, becomes digital signal by A/D converter with analog signal conversion, sends into single-chip microcomputer.After single-chip microcomputer was handled, nixie display displays temperature value as the body temperature value scope that is above standard, was then reported to the police by alarm device.Whole temp measuring system is controlled by button, manipulates.
Wireless transmitting system is made up of the GSM/GPRS system of wireless transmitter and China Telecom.The information that wireless transmitter sends microprocessor sends to the GSM/GPRS system of China Telecom, then information is delivered to the computer system at diseases monitoring center by public network system (Internet).
Image processing system by support, cramping plate, digital camera, digital camera with storage card, USB communication cable, be arranged on the computer at station, the Internet network interface is formed.Digital camera is arranged on a top of the trellis, and the cramping plate is fixed on frame bottom.Digital camera links to each other with computer by the USB communication cable, and computer then inserts the Internet network by network interface, realizes joining with processing system with the reception of disease detection central information.Departures passenger's registration form is placed on the support, and the cramping plate is taken registration form with digital camera after it is pushed down, and is temporary in the storage card.When storage card is expired or needed, picture is imported in the station computer by the USB communication cable.According to circumstances need, the registration form information in the computer can enter network system by the Internet network interface, is sent to the computer system at diseases monitoring center.The information table that the mobile personnel filled in that digital camera will be put on the cramping plate is taken in digital camera, and is stored in the storage card of digital camera.According to the date, order of classes or grades at school etc. are numbered, keeping by the monitoring station operator.The effect of this part is to have guaranteed the input of bulk stream personnel's form data and storage problem, has avoided the mistake that in the past may be caused by artificial input computer, and can easily finish the input service of information at short notice.
The information at diseases monitoring center receives with processing system and is provided with computer, be responsible for receiving and handling the state of an illness information of a disease detection website, the collection of related personnel social information, and with the information sharing at other provinces, city and more senior disease center, so that follow the tracks of source of disease immediately, contain epiphytotics diffusion.
Before entering the station, the passenger fills in registration form, regain passenger's registration form by the crew then, compile the passenger's that sets off registration form at last in the terminus by the staff, and take registration form with digital camera by order of classes or grades at school, be temporary in the storage card, transfer to scene, station " anti-non-" office." anti-non-" office imports computer fast with the registration form pictorial information, and newspaper is preserved.On the other hand, passenger's temperature is measured fast with infrared radiation thermometer in the exit AT STATION, if normally then let pass, infrared radiation thermometer has the fast characteristics of the response speed of measurement, has avoided the passenger to cause the crowded of exit, station because of thermometric even stops up; But the ratio of precision of infrared measurement of temperature is lower, and state of an illness omission and false retrieval phenomenon easily take place.Therefore, behind infrared measurement of temperature, when tested personnel's body temperature exceeds standard, further carry out the accurate measurement of passenger's body temperature once more, if normally then let pass with the contact temperature-measuring instrument.Otherwise disease surveillance system is reported to the police automatically, by wireless transmitter position, station information is sent to the diseases monitoring center by wireless telecommunications simultaneously.The diseases monitoring center distributes according to interchange of position, municipal district hospital and traffic is taked effective emergency measure immediately.Simultaneously, anti-non-office rides inferior according to the passenger, and the information material that accesses the related personnel is sent to the diseases monitoring center, is according to circumstances handled by the diseases monitoring center again.
The present invention is integrated with sensing technology, mechanics of communication, computer technology and image processing technique, made full use of the public information network system, avoided information gathering, human intervention in preservation and the transmission course, guaranteed information accurately, fast, transmission on a large scale, for the decision-making and the scheduling of leading department provides foundation.Native system is applicable to various epidemic diseases mobile personnel's disease surveillance between the emergence period, the communication for information between doctor and the patient at ordinary times, and the Information Statistics of region and medication effect take place in various diseases.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a system works block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of transducing part.
The specific embodiment
, the present invention includes to shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 1: the information at temp measuring system 1, wireless transmitting system 2, image processing system 3 and diseases monitoring center receives and processing system 4.Temp measuring system 1 is located at the exit, station, temp measuring system 1 is connected to wireless transmitting system 2 by RS232 serial communication cable earlier, wireless transmitting system 4 joins with processing system 4 by the GPRS of China Telecom or the information reception at GSM and diseases monitoring center then, realize the real-time monitoring of disease detection center to station disease detection situation, 3 of image processing systems pass through the Internet public network and link to each other with the information receiving system 4 at diseases monitoring center.
Temp measuring system 1 is made up of separately infrared radiation thermometer 5, perhaps form by infrared radiation thermometer 5, contact temperature-measuring instrument 6 and microprocessor 7, infrared radiation thermometer 5 independent settings, the signal output terminal of contact temperature-measuring instrument 6 joins by the input terminal of shielded cable and microprocessor 7.
Wireless transmitting system 2 is made up of the GSM/GPRS system 9 of wireless transmitter 8 and China Telecom, the information that wireless transmitter 8 sends microprocessor 7 sends to the GSM/GPRS system 9 of China Telecom, and the information that information is delivered to the diseases monitoring center by public network system receives and processing system 4 then.
Image processing system 3 by support 10, cramping plate 11, digital camera 12, digital camera with storage card 13, USB communication cable 14, be arranged on the computer 15 at station, form with Internet network interface 16.Digital camera 12 is arranged on support 10 tops, cramping plate 11 is fixed on support 10 bottoms, digital camera 12 links to each other with computer 15 by the USB communication cable, and 15 in computer passes through network interface 16 and inserts the Internet networks, and realization receives with the disease detection central information and processing system 4 is joined.Digital camera 12 can be scanner and video camera.
Contact temperature-measuring instrument 6 is by temperature sensor 17, signal conditioner 18, and A/D converter 19, single-chip microcomputer 20, button 21, nixie display 22, alarm device 23 and data transmission device 24 are formed.The input terminal of the lead-out terminal of temperature sensor 17 and signal conditioner 18 joins, the input terminal of the lead-out terminal of signal conditioner 18 and A/D converter 19 joins, A/D converter 19 and nixie display 22 all join by data/address bus and single-chip microcomputer 20, button 21 joins by signal input terminal and single-chip microcomputer 20, and single-chip microcomputer 20 joins by signal output terminal and alarm device 23.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of recurrent population's disease surveillance system, comprise: temp measuring system (1), wireless transmitting system (2), the information at image processing system (3) and diseases monitoring center receives and processing system (4), it is characterized in that, temp measuring system (1) is located at the exit, station, temp measuring system (1) is connected to wireless transmitting system (2) by RS232 serial communication cable earlier, wireless transmitting system (4) joins with processing system (4) by the GPRS of China Telecom or the information reception at GSM and diseases monitoring center then, and image processing system (3) then links to each other with the information receiving system (4) at diseases monitoring center by the Internet public network.
2, recurrent population's disease surveillance system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temp measuring system (1) is made up of separately infrared radiation thermometer (5), perhaps form by infrared radiation thermometer (5), contact temperature-measuring instrument (6) and microprocessor (7), infrared radiation thermometer (5) is independent to be provided with, and the signal output terminal of contact temperature-measuring instrument (6) joins by the input terminal of shielded cable and microprocessor (7).
3, recurrent population's disease surveillance system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described contact temperature-measuring instrument (6) is by temperature sensor (17), signal conditioner (18), A/D converter (19), single-chip microcomputer (20), button (21), nixie display (22), alarm device (23) and data transmission device (24) are formed, the input terminal of the lead-out terminal of temperature sensor (17) and signal conditioner (18) joins, the input terminal of the lead-out terminal of signal conditioner (18) and A/D converter (19) joins, A/D converter (19) and nixie display (22) all join by data/address bus and single-chip microcomputer (20), and button (21) joins by signal input terminal and single-chip microcomputer (20), and single-chip microcomputer (20) joins by signal output terminal and alarm device (23).
4, recurrent population's disease surveillance system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wireless transmitting system (2) is made up of the GSM/GPRS system (9) of wireless transmitter (8) and China Telecom, the information that wireless transmitter (8) sends microprocessor (7) sends to the GSM/GPRS system (9) of China Telecom, and the information that information is delivered to the diseases monitoring center by public network system receives and processing system (4) then.
5, recurrent population's disease surveillance system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described wireless transmitter (8) or wired Modem.
6, according to the described recurrent population's disease surveillance system of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described image processing system (3) is by support (10), cramping plate (11), digital camera (12), digital camera storage card (13), USB communication cable (14), be arranged on the computer (15) at station, form with Internet network interface (16), digital camera (12) is arranged on support (10) top, cramping plate (11) is fixed on support (10) bottom, digital camera (12) links to each other with computer (15) by the USB communication cable, computer (15) then inserts the Internet network by network interface (16), realizes joining with processing system (4) with the reception of disease detection central information.
According to the described recurrent population's disease surveillance system of claim 6, it is characterized in that 7, digital camera (12) shooting state is set to the white-black pattern state, resolution is 640 * 480, digital camera (12) or employing scanner or video camera.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101093429A CN1545978A (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Disease observation system for floating population |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101093429A CN1545978A (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Disease observation system for floating population |
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| CN1545978A true CN1545978A (en) | 2004-11-17 |
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| CNA2003101093429A Pending CN1545978A (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | Disease observation system for floating population |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103519790A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-22 | 深圳市科瑞电子有限公司 | Wireless body temperature monitoring system based on intelligent community platforms and operating method thereof |
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2003
- 2003-12-12 CN CNA2003101093429A patent/CN1545978A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103519790A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-22 | 深圳市科瑞电子有限公司 | Wireless body temperature monitoring system based on intelligent community platforms and operating method thereof |
| CN103519790B (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳市科瑞电子有限公司 | Wireless Thermometer System based on community intelligent platform and operation method thereof |
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