CN111986797A - Accurate statistical analysis system for wound data and application method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an accurate statistical analysis system of wound data and an application method thereof, wherein the accurate statistical analysis system comprises a mobile medical detection device, a main control module, a wound first-aid information system and a wound first-aid center; the main control module is respectively connected with the mobile medical detection equipment and the wound first-aid information system for interactive communication, the wound first-aid center is connected with the wound first-aid information system for interactive communication, and statistical analysis processing is carried out on wound data. The invention realizes the collection and processing of the relevant information of the medical record of the wound site, transmits the data to the wound emergency information system, and obtains the results of wound evaluation and decision support after the received data is subjected to statistical analysis and processing by the wound statistical analysis module by the wound center, thereby finally forming the intelligent, high-performance and standardized wound emergency treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an accurate statistical analysis system for wound data and an application method thereof.
Background
Severe trauma has become a public health problem in today's world, accounting for approximately 12% of global mortality, with the leading cause of death in people under the age of 36. Severe wounds, especially multiple wounds, are serious in injury conditions, involve multiple systems, multiple organs and multiple parts, and require multidisciplinary and multi-professional cooperative treatment. The lack of effective information communication between pre-hospital treatment and hospitals, how to more effectively rescue the wounded by the ambulance and how to effectively and actively perform medical intervention under the guidance of participation of various disciplines are significant challenges in surgical clinical work.
The wound is a time-dependent disease, and the serious wound treatment has the problem of treatment time limit in both normal times and wartime, namely the treatment time window. Once the time for rescue is delayed or exceeds the time window for rescue, the patient loses the best chance of being rescued and mortality and morbidity increases. How to evaluate the injury condition more quickly in the early stage of the first aid, and perform medical intervention earlier, thereby improving the treatment efficiency, saving the rescue time and being the first problem to be solved for the first aid of the injury.
On one hand, based on massive data mining, useful information hidden behind clinical data of a trauma patient is found out to timely perform prevention and treatment, so that the economic operation cost of the whole society is reduced, the health level of people is improved, and the method is an urgent requirement for industry development; on the other hand, the quality of the data itself and the ability to specialize large data do not keep up with clinical needs, and how to store, retrieve, clean up and analyze large data is a difficult problem. With the advent of the big data era, the field of wound first aid will inevitably come into huge and profound revolution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an accurate statistical analysis system of wound data and an application method thereof, realizing the acquisition and processing of relevant information of medical records in a wound site, transmitting the data to a wound emergency information system, and obtaining the results of wound evaluation and decision support after the received data is subjected to statistical analysis and processing by a wound statistical analysis module by a wound center, thereby finally forming the intelligent, high-performance and standardized wound emergency treatment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention discloses an accurate statistical analysis system for wound data, which has the innovation points that: the system comprises mobile medical detection equipment, a main control module, a wound first-aid information system and a wound first-aid center; the main control module is respectively connected with the mobile medical detection equipment and the wound first-aid information system for interactive communication, the wound first-aid center is connected with the wound first-aid information system for interactive communication, and statistical analysis processing is carried out on wound data.
Preferably, the mobile medical detection device comprises a pressure monitor, a portable B-ultrasonic device, an electrocardiogram device, an audio communication module, a monitor, a camera, an operation module, a block chain data processing module, a 5G communication transceiver module and a positioning module; the 5G communication transceiver module is respectively connected with the block chain data processing module, the positioning module and the main control module for interactive communication, the microprocessor MCU is respectively electrically connected with the pressure monitor, the portable B-ultrasonic device, the electrocardiogram equipment, the audio call module, the monitor, the camera, the operation module and the block chain data processing module, the microprocessor MCU transmits the obtained real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals to the block chain data processing module and receives temporary disposal suggestion signals from the block chain data processing module; the block chain data processing module processes the obtained real-time wound surface compression data, the vital sign data, the basic biochemical indexes, the video signals and the audio signals, and sends the processed data to the main control module through the 5G communication transceiving module.
Preferably, the pressure monitor comprises a skin pressure sensor and a preposed conditioning circuit, the skin pressure sensor is connected with the preposed conditioning circuit by a slot type interface, and the preposed conditioning circuit is electrically connected with an A/D conversion module of the microprocessor MCU; the skin pressure sensor measures the pressure condition of the skin wound surface and transmits data to the preposed conditioning circuit, the preposed conditioning circuit amplifies and filters the acquired pressure signal and sends the processed signal to the A/D conversion module of the microprocessor MCU for signal sampling.
Preferably, the device also comprises a data storage module, a liquid crystal display module and a threshold alarm circuit, and the microprocessor MCU is respectively electrically connected with the data storage module, the liquid crystal display module and the threshold alarm circuit; the data storage module adopts an SD card and stores the collected real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals; the liquid crystal display module displays the acquired data in real time and displays the processing result of statistical analysis of the wound data in real time; the threshold value alarm circuit carries out acousto-optic alarm according to the range actually set clinically.
Preferably, the microprocessor MCU adopts an ultra-low power consumption 430 series single chip microcomputer; the positioning module is a Beidou positioning module; the pressure sensor adopts a round flexible film pressure sensor, two hard thin metal wire plugs perpendicular to the plane of the sensor are led out from the edges of the two sides of the pressure sensor, the metal wire plugs penetrate through a pressure garment or a bandage for measurement, the diameter of a sensing point of the metal wire plug is 9mm, the measurement range is 30-100mmHg, and the resolution reaches 1 mmHg; the audio call module comprises a microphone and a loudspeaker; the loudspeaker receives the temporary treatment suggestion audio signal and plays the temporary treatment suggestion, and the microphone is used for reporting the condition.
Preferably, the main control module adopts a general server multi-CPU architecture.
Preferably, the wound emergency information system is configured to store and view wound emergency detail data, wound patient scoring data, and clinical decision support result data, and synchronize the same to a wound emergency center.
Preferably, the emergency command center system is further included; the first aid command center system is connected with the wound first aid information system for interactive communication, and comprises a route making module and a resource scheduling module; the route making module specifies a driving route according to the current geographical position information of the ambulance and the destination hospital, and adjusts the driving route according to the road condition; the resource scheduling module matches an ambulance and a hospital suitable for treatment nearby the trauma patient according to the information collected by the main control module.
Preferably, the wound emergency center comprises a wound center and a wound statistic analysis module, and the wound center is respectively connected with the wound emergency information system and the wound statistic analysis module for interactive communication; the wound center is used for receiving synchronous data of a wound emergency information system; the wound statistical analysis module is used for performing statistical analysis processing on the real-time wound surface pressure data, the vital sign data, the basic biochemical indexes, the video signals and the audio signals, and sending the wound patient scoring data and the clinical decision support result data obtained after the statistical analysis processing to the wound first-aid information system.
The application method of the trauma data accurate statistical analysis system has the innovation points that the application method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: inputting alarm information by a wound first-aid center, synchronizing the alarm information to a wound first-aid information system, and distributing first-aid tasks by a first-aid command center system;
step two: after the wound emergency medical system is on site, medical personnel perform physical examination on the wound patient, and output real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals to the main control module, and then the main control module synchronizes the wound emergency medical system; the wound first-aid information system synchronizes the data to a wound center, and a wound statistical analysis module carries out statistical analysis processing;
step three: the wound center formulates a treatment plan and makes preparation according to the returned data and the primary diagnosis and report information of the emergency doctor by combining the wound patient scoring data and the clinical decision support result data obtained after statistical analysis and processing; meanwhile, the returned data are synchronized to each relevant department of the hospital;
step four: and the wound center sends the related data to a wound first-aid information system for storage, and real-time display and real-time communication are carried out through the liquid crystal display module and the audio call module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention realizes the collection and processing of the relevant information of the medical record of the wound site, transmits the data to the wound emergency information system, and obtains the results of wound evaluation and decision support after the received data is subjected to statistical analysis and processing by the wound statistical analysis module by the wound center, thereby finally forming the intelligent, high-performance and standardized wound emergency;
(2) by arranging the pressure monitor, the pressure monitor not only can accurately measure the pressure value applied by the bandage or the pressure suit to the skin wound of the patient, but also can monitor the pressure value for a long time, so that medical personnel can conveniently adjust the pressure, thereby ensuring that the pressure treatment is more scientific and achieving the best treatment effect;
(3) the pressure monitor has the advantages of small size, light weight, convenience in carrying and moving and simplicity in operation;
(4) the pressure monitor adopts the flexible film type pressure sensor, has high precision, high sensitivity, good repeatability and high linearity, can be bent freely, and is convenient for pressure detection of objects with complex surface shapes;
(5) the emergency treatment system is provided with an emergency command center system, a route making module specifies a driving route according to the current geographical position information of the ambulance and a destination hospital, and the driving route is adjusted according to road conditions; the resource scheduling module matches an ambulance and a hospital suitable for treatment nearby for the trauma patient according to the information collected by the main control module, so that medical resources are conveniently and reasonably distributed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a trauma data accurate statistical analysis system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described by the following detailed description.
The accurate statistical analysis system of the wound data of the invention comprises a mobile medical detection device, a main control module, a wound first-aid information system and a wound first-aid center; as shown in fig. 1, the main control module is respectively connected with the mobile medical detection device and the wound emergency information system for interactive communication, and the wound emergency center is connected with the wound emergency information system for interactive communication, and performs statistical analysis processing on the wound data; the main control module adopts a general server multi-CPU architecture.
The mobile medical detection equipment comprises a pressure monitor, portable B-ultrasonic equipment, electrocardiogram equipment, an audio call module, a monitor, a camera, an operation module, a block chain data processing module, a 5G communication transceiving module and a positioning module; as shown in fig. 1, the 5G communication transceiver module is respectively connected with the block chain data processing module, the positioning module and the main control module for interactive communication, and the microprocessor MCU is respectively electrically connected with the pressure monitor, the portable B-ultrasonic device, the electrocardiographic device, the audio call module, the monitor, the camera, the operation module and the block chain data processing module, and transmits the obtained real-time pressure data of the wound surface, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals to the block chain data processing module and receives a temporary treatment suggestion signal from the block chain data processing module; the block chain data processing module processes the obtained real-time wound surface compression data, the vital sign data, the basic biochemical indexes, the video signals and the audio signals, and sends the processed data to the main control module through the 5G communication transceiving module.
As shown in fig. 1, the pressure monitor comprises a skin pressure sensor and a preposed conditioning circuit, wherein the skin pressure sensor is connected with the preposed conditioning circuit by a slot type interface, and the preposed conditioning circuit is electrically connected with an A/D conversion module of a microprocessor MCU; the skin pressure sensor measures the pressure condition of the skin wound surface, transmits data to the preposed conditioning circuit, amplifies and filters the acquired pressure signal by the preposed conditioning circuit, and sends the processed signal to an A/D conversion module of the microprocessor MCU for signal sampling.
As shown in fig. 1, the microprocessor MCU is electrically connected to the data storage module, the liquid crystal display module and the threshold alarm circuit, respectively; the data storage module adopts an SD card and stores the collected real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals; the liquid crystal display module displays the acquired data in real time and displays the processing result of statistical analysis of the wound data in real time; the threshold value alarm circuit carries out sound-light alarm according to the range actually set clinically; the microprocessor MCU adopts an ultra-low power consumption 430 series single chip microcomputer; the positioning module is a Beidou positioning module; the pressure sensor adopts a round flexible film pressure sensor, two hard thin metal wire plugs perpendicular to the plane of the sensor are led out from the edges of the two sides of the pressure sensor, the metal wire plugs penetrate through a pressure garment or a bandage for measurement, the diameter of a sensing point of the metal wire plug is 9mm, the measurement range is 30-100mmHg, and the resolution ratio reaches 1 mmHg; the audio call module comprises a microphone and a loudspeaker; the loudspeaker receives the temporary treatment suggestion audio signal and plays the temporary treatment suggestion, and the microphone is used for reporting the condition.
The wound first-aid information system is used for storing and viewing wound first-aid detail data, wound patient scoring data and clinical decision support result data, and synchronizing the data to a wound first-aid center. As shown in fig. 1, the emergency command center system is connected to the wound emergency information system for interactive communication, and the emergency command center system includes a route planning module and a resource scheduling module; the route making module specifies a driving route according to the current geographical position information of the ambulance and the destination hospital, and adjusts the driving route according to the road condition; the resource scheduling module matches an ambulance and a hospital suitable for treatment nearby the trauma patient according to the information collected by the main control module.
As shown in fig. 1, the wound emergency center includes a wound center and a wound statistics analysis module, and the wound center is connected with the wound emergency information system and the wound statistics analysis module for interactive communication; the wound center is used for receiving synchronous data of the wound first-aid information system; the wound statistical analysis module is used for performing statistical analysis processing on the real-time wound surface pressure data, the vital sign data, the basic biochemical indexes, the video signals and the audio signals, and sending the wound patient scoring data and the clinical decision support result data which are obtained after the statistical analysis processing to the wound first-aid information system.
The application method of the accurate statistical analysis system for the wound data comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: inputting alarm information by a wound first-aid center, synchronizing the alarm information to a wound first-aid information system, and distributing first-aid tasks by a first-aid command center system;
step two: after the wound emergency medical system is on site, medical personnel perform physical examination on the wound patient, and output real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals to the main control module, and then the main control module synchronizes the wound emergency medical system; the wound first-aid information system synchronizes the data to a wound center, and a wound statistical analysis module carries out statistical analysis processing;
step three: the wound center formulates a treatment plan and makes preparation according to the returned data and the primary diagnosis and report information of the emergency doctor by combining the wound patient scoring data and the clinical decision support result data obtained after statistical analysis and processing; meanwhile, the returned data are synchronized to each relevant department of the hospital;
step four: and the wound center sends the related data to a wound first-aid information system for storage, and real-time display and real-time communication are carried out through the liquid crystal display module and the audio call module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention realizes the collection and processing of the relevant information of the medical record of the wound site, transmits the data to the wound emergency information system, and obtains the results of wound evaluation and decision support after the received data is subjected to statistical analysis and processing by the wound statistical analysis module by the wound center, thereby finally forming the intelligent, high-performance and standardized wound emergency;
(2) by arranging the pressure monitor, the pressure monitor not only can accurately measure the pressure value applied by the bandage or the pressure suit to the skin wound of the patient, but also can monitor the pressure value for a long time, so that medical personnel can conveniently adjust the pressure, thereby ensuring that the pressure treatment is more scientific and achieving the best treatment effect;
(3) the pressure monitor has the advantages of small size, light weight, convenience in carrying and moving and simplicity in operation;
(4) the pressure monitor adopts the flexible film type pressure sensor, has high precision, high sensitivity, good repeatability and high linearity, can be bent freely, and is convenient for pressure detection of objects with complex surface shapes;
(5) the emergency treatment system is provided with an emergency command center system, a route making module specifies a driving route according to the current geographical position information of the ambulance and a destination hospital, and the driving route is adjusted according to road conditions; the resource scheduling module matches an ambulance and a hospital suitable for treatment nearby for the trauma patient according to the information collected by the main control module, so that medical resources are conveniently and reasonably distributed.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention as claimed are all described in the technical claims.
Claims (10)
1. Accurate statistical analysis system of wound data, its characterized in that: the system comprises mobile medical detection equipment, a main control module, a wound first-aid information system and a wound first-aid center; the main control module is respectively connected with the mobile medical detection equipment and the wound first-aid information system for interactive communication, the wound first-aid center is connected with the wound first-aid information system for interactive communication, and statistical analysis processing is carried out on wound data.
2. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 1, wherein: the mobile medical detection equipment comprises a pressure monitor, portable B-ultrasonic equipment, electrocardiogram equipment, an audio call module, a monitor, a camera, an operation module, a block chain data processing module, a 5G communication transceiving module and a positioning module; the 5G communication transceiver module is respectively connected with the block chain data processing module, the positioning module and the main control module for interactive communication, the microprocessor MCU is respectively electrically connected with the pressure monitor, the portable B-ultrasonic device, the electrocardiogram equipment, the audio call module, the monitor, the camera, the operation module and the block chain data processing module, the microprocessor MCU transmits the obtained real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals to the block chain data processing module and receives temporary disposal suggestion signals from the block chain data processing module; the block chain data processing module processes the obtained real-time wound surface compression data, the vital sign data, the basic biochemical indexes, the video signals and the audio signals, and sends the processed data to the main control module through the 5G communication transceiving module.
3. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 2, wherein: the pressure monitor comprises a skin pressure sensor and a preposed conditioning circuit, the skin pressure sensor is connected with the preposed conditioning circuit by a slot type interface, and the preposed conditioning circuit is electrically connected with an A/D conversion module of the microprocessor MCU; the skin pressure sensor measures the pressure condition of the skin wound surface and transmits data to the preposed conditioning circuit, the preposed conditioning circuit amplifies and filters the acquired pressure signal and sends the processed signal to the A/D conversion module of the microprocessor MCU for signal sampling.
4. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 2, wherein: the micro-processing unit MCU is electrically connected with the data storage module, the liquid crystal display module and the threshold alarm circuit respectively; the data storage module adopts an SD card and stores the collected real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals; the liquid crystal display module displays the acquired data in real time and displays the processing result of statistical analysis of the wound data in real time; the threshold value alarm circuit carries out acousto-optic alarm according to the range actually set clinically.
5. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 3, wherein: the microprocessor MCU adopts an ultra-low power consumption 430 series single chip microcomputer; the positioning module is a Beidou positioning module; the pressure sensor adopts a round flexible film pressure sensor, two hard thin metal wire plugs perpendicular to the plane of the sensor are led out from the edges of the two sides of the pressure sensor, the metal wire plugs penetrate through a pressure garment or a bandage for measurement, the diameter of a sensing point of the metal wire plug is 9mm, the measurement range is 30-100mmHg, and the resolution reaches 1 mmHg; the audio call module comprises a microphone and a loudspeaker; the loudspeaker receives the temporary treatment suggestion audio signal and plays the temporary treatment suggestion, and the microphone is used for reporting the condition.
6. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 1, wherein: the main control module adopts a general server multi-CPU architecture.
7. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 1, wherein: the wound first-aid information system is used for storing and viewing wound first-aid detail data, wound patient scoring data and clinical decision support result data, and synchronizing the data to a wound first-aid center.
8. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 7, wherein: the emergency command center system is also included; the first aid command center system is connected with the wound first aid information system for interactive communication, and comprises a route making module and a resource scheduling module; the route making module specifies a driving route according to the current geographical position information of the ambulance and the destination hospital, and adjusts the driving route according to the road condition; the resource scheduling module matches an ambulance and a hospital suitable for treatment nearby the trauma patient according to the information collected by the main control module.
9. The accurate statistical analysis system of wound data of claim 1, wherein: the wound first-aid center comprises a wound center and a wound statistical analysis module, and the wound center is respectively connected with the wound first-aid information system and the wound statistical analysis module for interactive communication; the wound center is used for receiving synchronous data of a wound emergency information system; the wound statistical analysis module is used for performing statistical analysis processing on the real-time wound surface pressure data, the vital sign data, the basic biochemical indexes, the video signals and the audio signals, and sending the wound patient scoring data and the clinical decision support result data obtained after the statistical analysis processing to the wound first-aid information system.
10. The method for applying the accurate statistical analysis system for wound data according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: inputting alarm information by a wound first-aid center, synchronizing the alarm information to a wound first-aid information system, and distributing first-aid tasks by a first-aid command center system;
step two: after the wound emergency medical system is on site, medical personnel perform physical examination on the wound patient, and output real-time wound surface pressure data, vital sign data, basic biochemical indexes, video signals and audio signals to the main control module, and then the main control module synchronizes the wound emergency medical system; the wound first-aid information system synchronizes the data to a wound center, and a wound statistical analysis module carries out statistical analysis processing;
step three: the wound center formulates a treatment plan and makes preparation according to the returned data and the primary diagnosis and report information of the emergency doctor by combining the wound patient scoring data and the clinical decision support result data obtained after statistical analysis and processing; meanwhile, the returned data are synchronized to each relevant department of the hospital;
step four: and the wound center sends the related data to a wound first-aid information system for storage, and real-time display and real-time communication are carried out through the liquid crystal display module and the audio call module.
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