CN1544789A - Rescue-aiding anti-theft window - Google Patents
Rescue-aiding anti-theft window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1544789A CN1544789A CNA2003101153928A CN200310115392A CN1544789A CN 1544789 A CN1544789 A CN 1544789A CN A2003101153928 A CNA2003101153928 A CN A2003101153928A CN 200310115392 A CN200310115392 A CN 200310115392A CN 1544789 A CN1544789 A CN 1544789A
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- window
- main
- horizontal bar
- fixed
- hurdle
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Abstract
The invention is an auxiliary escaping anti-theft window, including fixed window, main window fence, auxiliary window fence and crushproof accessories, there is a main slideway on the fixed window, there is a main locking mechanism built in the bottom and the main locking mechanism passes through the wall-through hole and connects with the control handgrip in the indoor control box; the main widow fence includes parallelogram extension structure, a group of parallel transverse fence and anti-prizing cover plates; the auxiliary window fence includes auxiliary slideway, parallelogram extension structure and a group of parallel transverse fences; the anti-prizing accessories include shield arm, spring and action control mechanism. It has compact and reasonable structure, a little influence on indoor illumination, simple operation, long length of extension ladder, etc.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to house anti-theft device technical field.
Background technology
Existing the most frequently used burglary-resisting window has two kinds.A kind of is the formula that is completely fixed as the iron cage, and ugliness can't realize the personnel escape, and but reliability is general very cheap.Another kind is an openable burglary-resisting window with lock, but it can't solve two layers of the above persons's escape problem.Also have helping of whole scalariform window hurdle to escape burglary-resisting window, but its development length is very limited, and troublesome poeration.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is on the basis of taking into account the burglary-resisting window anti-theft feature, to solve personnel escape's problem, a kind of mobilizable window structure is provided.
The solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of escape anti-theft window that helps is characterized in that: this burglary-resisting window comprises fixed window body, main window hurdle, secondary window hurdle and the anti-annex of pounding,
Described fixed window body is fixed on outside window the body of wall with expansion bolt, the inboard on described fixed window body both sides is provided with main running rail, described main running rail end is provided with latch, the downside of described fixed window body is built-in with the main locking mechanism that is used to lock secondary window hurdle, and described main locking mechanism links to each other with joystick in the indoor control box by wall-through hole;
Described main window hurdle comprises parallelogram extension structure, one group of parallel main window horizontal bar and is fixed on the pick-proof cover plate at each main window horizontal bar two ends that described main window horizontal bar is connected by described parallelogram extension structure; Described pick-proof cover plate is embedded in the main running rail on the described fixed window body, and the pick-proof cover plate is along bearing against mutually on the main running rail direction; The first main horizontal bar in the described main window horizontal bar abuts against the upper limb of fixed window body, and two ends have spacing latch functions;
Described secondary window hurdle comprises that secondary slide rail, parallelogram extension structure and one group of parallel two ends are embedded in the auxiliary window horizontal railing in the secondary slide rail, and the first secondary horizontal bar in the auxiliary window horizontal railing is fixed on secondary slide rail upper end, and links to each other with last main horizontal bar in the described main window horizontal bar; The two ends of the first secondary horizontal bar in the auxiliary window horizontal railing are provided with secondary locking mechanism, and the lower end of described secondary slide rail is provided with the lock slots that matches with the main locking mechanism of described fixed window body;
The described anti-annex of pounding comprises protection arm, the spring that is embedded on the described fixed window body and is against action controlling organization on first horizontal bar on described main window hurdle, and described spring one end is fixed on the described fixed window body, and the other end is fixed on the protection arm; Described protection arm be provided be used for being moved the controlling organization locking depression and be used to limit the projection that protection arm is put the limit outward.
Described main locking mechanism comprises drive link, gear drive and is used for locking the dead bolt on secondary window hurdle, and described joystick drives described drive link, and the action of drive link passes to gear drive by tooth bar, and gear drive drives described dead bolt.
Described secondary locking mechanism is the semicircle block that is fixed on the first secondary horizontal bar two ends in the auxiliary window horizontal railing that matches with the terminal described latch of main running rail, the diametric(al) of described semicircle block is along described secondary slide rail direction, and the center of circle of semicircle block is concentric with the centre of gyration of the described first secondary horizontal bar.
With the nut that matches of described expansion bolt is that the upper outside face is the nonstandard nut of indent anchor ring.
Be provided with supporting pick-proof block above described nonstandard nut, described pick-proof block is made up of pipe and circular block.
The lower end of the pipe side of described pick-proof block offers axial narrow slit.
Burglary-resisting window of the present invention also comprises the emergency lighting annex, and the illumination microswitch with the described emergency lighting annex of the contacted control of joystick is set at described joystick place.
Burglary-resisting window of the present invention also comprises alarm, and the warning microswitch with the described alarm of the main window hurdle terminal contacted control of the first main horizontal bar is set on described fixed window body.
Design philosophy of the present invention is to make burglary-resisting window as door, and locking can be antitheft, opens personnel are passed through.When window is locked, has tight theft-prevention structure; When the window release, window structure changes, and can allow the people pass through, and on this basis, allows the part-structure of window change over a long enough ladder, and the people is delivered to ground.
This burglary-resisting window theft-prevention structure is tight rationally, to indoor illumination effect little, simple to operate (only need pulling handle or screw key, it just can finish the action of back automatically), the ladder length big (8～10 meters), the novel structure that extend, have very high practical value and interest value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that helps escape anti-theft window under the lock-out state.
Fig. 2 a is fixed window body and the anti-structural representation of pounding annex fixed thereon.
Fig. 2 b is the local enlarged diagram of main running rail end.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation on main window hurdle.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation on secondary window hurdle.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of pick-proof bolt fastener.
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram on main window hurdle.
Fig. 7 is the pick-proof cover plate and the schematic diagram that cooperates of main running rail:
Fig. 8 is main locking mechanism and control box internal construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the anti-structure of annex and the operating principle schematic diagram of action controlling organization pounded.
Figure 10 is the anti-work schematic diagram of pounding annex.
Figure 11 is each view that helps escape anti-theft window.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the escape anti-theft window that helps disclosed by the invention comprises fixed window body 10, main window hurdle 20, secondary window hurdle 30 and the anti-annex 40 of pounding, also can increase appurtenances such as emergency lighting annex 90 and alarm 80, when installing and fixing forms 10, can adopt pick-proof bolt fastener 50.
As shown in Figure 5, pick-proof bolt fastener 50 mainly is made up of pick-proof block 51, nonstandard nut 52 and expansion bolt 53, and expansion bolt 53 is standard components of common expansion bolt; Nonstandard nut 52 is on the basis of common standard part nut, at the annular surface of an indent of upper end car, be used to make pick-proof block 51 under the effect of pressure on this curved surface cans; Pick-proof block 51 is made up of a disk and a cylinder, and the lower end of cylinder has narrow slit, is convenient to it and ftractures under pressure, and its material will have plasticity preferably.When pick-proof block 51 is pressed into (pound into also can) fully, cylindrical portions may is fully curling, squeezes in the gap of the inwall of the window frame 14 of fixed window body and nut, can't unclamp nut under the situation of not destroying window frame, and fitting operation is simple and easy, compares with welding to have a clear superiority in.
Shown in Fig. 2 a, fixed window body 10 is carriers of each assembly, plays a part to be connected and fixed.On the body of wall that fixed window body 10 usefulness pick-proof bolt fasteners 50 are fixed in outside window.The inboard of fixed window body 10 both sides is fixed with two main running rails 11 that are used to connect main window hurdle, and fixed window body 10 downsides are built-in with main locking mechanism, and the drive link by passing wall-through hole links to each other with joystick in the indoor control box 13.
As shown in Figure 3, main window hurdle 20 is embedded in the main running rail 11 on the fixed window body 10, and with pick-proof cover plate 23 protection junctions.Main window hurdle 20 is made up of one group of parallel main window horizontal bar 21, and by independently parallelogram extension structure 22 bindings, pick-proof cover plate 23 is being fixed at main window horizontal bar 21 two ends between the main window horizontal bar 21.Spacing between the main window horizontal bar 21 is to guarantee that by the pick-proof cover plate 23 that bears against together promptly when being in the lock state, pick-proof cover plate 23 is embedded in the main running rail 11, bears against mutually between the pick-proof cover plate 23, makes the spacing of main window horizontal bar 21 equal pick-proof cover plate 23 length.The first main horizontal bar 21-1 abuts against the upper limb of fixed window body 10, two ends have spacing latch functions, and its two ends contact with the warning microswitch 81 of control alarm 80, and when the first main horizontal bar 21-1 moves when leaving original position, warning microswitch 81 can be started working by control alarms 80.
As shown in Figure 4, secondary window hurdle 30 is made up of secondary slide rail 31, auxiliary window horizontal railing 32, parallelogram extension structure 34, secondary locking mechanism 33, lock slots 32-1, and is connected in the lower end on main window hurdle 20, is an angle of 90 degrees with plane, 20 place, main window hurdle under lock-out state.Auxiliary window horizontal railing 32 is connected by parallelogram extension structure 34 and closely arranges, and two ends are embedded in secondary slide rail 31.Secondary slide rail 31 upper ends and the first secondary horizontal bar are fixed together.Lock slots on the main horizontal bar in end matches with the dead bolt of main locking mechanism, realizes the locking on secondary window hurdle.The last main horizontal bar 21-2 on main window hurdle links to each other with secondary window hurdle 30, and relies on secondary locking mechanism 33 on the two ends of the first secondary horizontal bar to match with the latch 11-1 of main running rail 11 ends the main horizontal bar 21-2 in end to be locked in the lower end of fixed window body 10.There is a circular hole to be connected on the pick-proof cover plate 23-2 of main horizontal bar end, end, and has the end that an end socket cover plate can be protected main running rail 11 with the first secondary window hurdle on secondary window hurdle 30.Pick-proof cover plate 23 is the pick-proof structures that tightly cooperate with main running rail 11, has two "T"-shaped cross-sectional configuration (as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7).
As shown in Figure 8, main locking mechanism comprises drive link 12-1, gear drive 12-2 and is used for locking the dead bolt 12-3 on secondary window hurdle, all is provided with tooth bar on dead bolt 12-3 and the drive link 12-1, is used for meshing with gear drive 12-2.Joystick 13-1 drives drive link 12-1, and the action of drive link 12-1 passes to gear drive 12-2 by tooth bar 12-4, and gear drive 12-2 drives the lock slots 32-1 on the last secondary horizontal bar that dead bolt 12-3 inserts secondary window hurdle, locks secondary window hurdle 30.Joystick 13-1 contacts with the illumination microswitch 13-2 of control emergency lighting annex 90, and when joystick 13-1 moved, illumination microswitch 13-2 can control emergency lighting annex 90 and start working.
As shown in Figure 9, describedly anti-pound annex 40 and be fixed in fixed window body 10 upper ends, comprise protection arm 41, spring 42 and action controlling organization 43, described protection arm 41 two ends are embedded on the described fixed window body 10; Described spring 42 1 ends are fixed on the window frame 14 of described fixed window body, and the other end is fixed on the protection arm 41, and described spring 42 is in tensioning state; Described protection arm 41 two ends are useful on by the depression of locking and are used to limit the projection of the protection arm 41 outer pendulum limit, can be blocked locking by described action controlling organization 43.
The action controlling organization comprises lever 43-2, fulcrum 43-1 and spring 43-3; Spring 43-3 withstands on the end of the first main horizontal bar 21-1 to the end of lever 43-2, and the other end of lever 43-2 has a projection, match with the depression of the end of protection arm 41, but locking protection arm 41 can't rotate it.When sliding away original position under the first main horizontal bar 21-1; the end that lever 43-2 withstands on the first main horizontal bar 21-1 end rotates counterclockwise around fulcrum 43-1 under the thrust of spring 43-3; make lever 43-2 have an end of projection from the depression of the end of protection arm 41, to extract; releasing is to the locking of protection arm 41; make described protection arm 41 under the effect of described spring 42 outside pendulum be flared to the qualification extreme position; play a protective role, as shown in figure 10.
Help the course of action of escape anti-theft window as follows:
As shown in figure 11, work as breaking out of fire, when needing release, only need the handle in the pulling control box 13, extract the dead bolt 12-3 that fixed window body 10 lower ends lock the main locking mechanism on secondary window hurdle 30 out, and signal is passed to emergency lighting annex 90, it is started working by illumination microswitch 13-2.Then, whole secondary window hurdle 30 around with the junction bottom of end main horizontal bar pick-proof cover plate 23-2, auxiliary window horizontal railing 32 beginnings skid off secondary slide rail 31 and launch along with the stretching, extension of parallelogram extension structure 34.When secondary locking mechanism 33 turns over nearly 90 when spending under the drive on secondary window hurdle 30, just can remove locking to the main horizontal bar 21-2 in end, make whole main window hurdle 20 glide and launch along with the stretching, extension of parallelogram extension structure 22 at action of gravity lower edge main running rail 11.When the first main horizontal bar 21-1 slided to the slide rail end, the two ends of the first main horizontal bar 21-1 will be locked at main running rail 11 ends and stop gliding, and make fenestrate hurdle hang on main running rail 11 ends.When the first main horizontal bar 21-1 leaves original position, the locking that the anti-action controlling organization 43 of pounding annex 40 will be untied protection arm 41 makes protection arm 41 outer opening to extreme position, and meanwhile, warning microswitch 81 passes to alarm 80 to signal.So far, action is all finished, and opens passway for escaping and makes up the shortcut of escaping, and send alarm signal to the external world.
Forms fixing aspect, designed novel disposable pick-proof bolt fastener 50, having removed from when installing need be with the method for welding screw bolt and nut trouble welded together.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is helped escape anti-theft window, it is characterized in that: this burglary-resisting window comprises fixed window body, main window hurdle, secondary window hurdle and the anti-annex of pounding,
Described fixed window body is fixed on outside window the body of wall with expansion bolt, the inboard on described fixed window body both sides is provided with main running rail, described main running rail end is provided with latch, the downside of described fixed window body is built-in with the main locking mechanism that is used to lock secondary window hurdle, and described main locking mechanism links to each other with joystick in the indoor control box by wall-through hole;
Described main window hurdle comprises parallelogram extension structure, one group of parallel main window horizontal bar and is fixed on the pick-proof cover plate at each main window horizontal bar two ends that described main window horizontal bar is connected by described parallelogram extension structure; Described pick-proof cover plate is embedded in the main running rail on the described fixed window body, and the pick-proof cover plate is along bearing against mutually on the main running rail direction; The first main horizontal bar in the described main window horizontal bar abuts against the upper limb of fixed window body, and two ends have spacing latch functions;
Described secondary window hurdle comprises that secondary slide rail, parallelogram extension structure and one group of parallel two ends are embedded in the auxiliary window horizontal railing in the secondary slide rail, and the first secondary horizontal bar in the auxiliary window horizontal railing is fixed on secondary slide rail upper end, and links to each other with last main horizontal bar in the described main window horizontal bar; The two ends of the first secondary horizontal bar in the auxiliary window horizontal railing are provided with secondary locking mechanism, and the lower end of described secondary slide rail is provided with the lock slots that matches with the main locking mechanism of described fixed window body;
The described anti-annex of pounding comprises protection arm, the spring that is embedded on the described fixed window body and is against action controlling organization on first horizontal bar on described main window hurdle, and described spring one end is fixed on the described fixed window body, and the other end is fixed on the protection arm; Described protection arm be provided be used for being moved the controlling organization locking depression and be used to limit the projection that protection arm is put the limit outward.
2. the escape anti-theft window that helps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main locking mechanism comprises drive link, gear drive and is used for locking the dead bolt on secondary window hurdle, described joystick drives described drive link, the action of drive link passes to gear drive by tooth bar, and gear drive drives described dead bolt.
3. the escape anti-theft window that helps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described secondary locking mechanism is the semicircle block that is fixed on the first secondary horizontal bar two ends in the auxiliary window horizontal railing that matches with the terminal described latch of main running rail, the diametric(al) of described semicircle block is along described secondary slide rail direction, and the center of circle of semicircle block is concentric with the centre of gyration of the described first secondary horizontal bar.
4. according to claim 1, the 2 or 3 described escape anti-theft windows that help, it is characterized in that: with the nut that matches of described expansion bolt is that the upper outside face is the nonstandard nut of indent anchor ring.
5. the escape anti-theft window that helps according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with supporting pick-proof block above described nonstandard nut, described pick-proof block is made up of pipe and circular block.
6. the escape anti-theft window that helps according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the lower end of the pipe side of described pick-proof block offers axial narrow slit.
7. the escape anti-theft window that helps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burglary-resisting window also comprises the emergency lighting annex, and the illumination microswitch with the described emergency lighting annex of the contacted control of joystick is set at described joystick place.
8. the escape anti-theft window that helps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burglary-resisting window also comprises alarm, and the warning microswitch with the described alarm of the main window hurdle terminal contacted control of the first main horizontal bar is set on described fixed window body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310115392 CN1226527C (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2003-11-21 | Rescue-aiding anti-theft window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310115392 CN1226527C (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2003-11-21 | Rescue-aiding anti-theft window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1544789A true CN1544789A (en) | 2004-11-10 |
| CN1226527C CN1226527C (en) | 2005-11-09 |
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ID=34337314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310115392 Expired - Fee Related CN1226527C (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2003-11-21 | Rescue-aiding anti-theft window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1226527C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104196431A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 潍坊学院 | Escape and rescue security window easy to assemble and disassemble and assembly and disassembly method thereof |
| CN104612571A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州市神龙门窗有限公司 | Anti-theft window with escaping function |
| CN104632056A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-20 | 广西大学 | Antitheft life-saving window |
| CN106351553A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 李劲松 | Emergency evacuation barrier |
| CN110778255A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-11 | 青岛滴都生命保障救援设备科技有限公司 | Low-rise building emergency escape window based on conditions such as fire |
| CN111214767A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-06-02 | 象山奋凡消防科技有限公司 | Outdoor safe escape ladder for low-rise building |
-
2003
- 2003-11-21 CN CN 200310115392 patent/CN1226527C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104196431A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 潍坊学院 | Escape and rescue security window easy to assemble and disassemble and assembly and disassembly method thereof |
| CN104632056A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-20 | 广西大学 | Antitheft life-saving window |
| CN104612571A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州市神龙门窗有限公司 | Anti-theft window with escaping function |
| CN106351553A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 李劲松 | Emergency evacuation barrier |
| CN106351553B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-06-12 | 李劲松 | Emergency escape guardrail |
| CN110778255A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-11 | 青岛滴都生命保障救援设备科技有限公司 | Low-rise building emergency escape window based on conditions such as fire |
| CN111214767A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-06-02 | 象山奋凡消防科技有限公司 | Outdoor safe escape ladder for low-rise building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1226527C (en) | 2005-11-09 |
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