CN1542323A

CN1542323A - Vacuum superconductive multipurpose heating apparatus by coal stove

Info

Publication number: CN1542323A
Application number: CNA2003101056078A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴维一
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-11-05
Filing date: 2003-11-05
Publication date: 2004-11-03

Abstract

The present invention relates to domestic mechanical apparatus with combustion system. The vacuum superconductive heating system consists of vacuum superconductive coal oven and vacuum superconductive heat sink. The vacuum superconductive is one improved honeycomb-shaped briquet oven with outlet superconductive pipe and flue in the upper part and inlet superconductive pipe in the lower part except common oven parts. The vacuum superconductive heat sink installed over the oven is mainly one sealed vacuum loop comprising superconductive pipe and heat sink. The present invention has the main advantages of multiple uses, high heat efficiency and no pollution, and the vacuum superconductive heating system may be used widely.

Description

Superconducting Multipurpose coal stove heating plant

One, technical field:

The invention belongs to the mechanical device of the combustion system of people's life kind, be applicable to civilian or worker, agriculture process in heating or oven dry, baking vanish, barbecue heat supply etc. are provided.

Two, technical background:

Current, in small and medium-sized cities or vast rural area, combustion system is the most still coal of common use, and it is more single to the use utilization rate of coal, the thermal efficiency is also low, easy again contaminated environment, this crucial still burner and the more original backwardness of methods, adapt to the era development trend far from, be badly in need of changing this present situation.

Three, summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is in order to adapt to the paces of development in science and technology, the development of the trend of keeping pace with the times provides this superconducting Multipurpose coal stove heating plant, and emphasis solves and improves the thermal efficiency, and multi-use is increased the benefit.It is to have carried out significant improvement on general home honeycomb briquette furnace foundation, but this heating plant structure is still simpler, and it is that superconducting coal stove and vacuum superconductive radiator are formed by improved honeycomb briquette stove mainly.Courage and inner bag outside its superconducting coal stove mainly is equipped with under boiler face, in courage and the inner bag superconducting fluid is housed respectively outside, be shaped on outlet superconducting pipe and flue in this stove top one side, in the bottom of stove burner hearth and fire bars are installed, be connected with handle in fire bars one side, fire bars one side is shaped on dentalation, when the coal cinder that burns if meeting caking by chance was difficult for dropping, then just can pulverize the waste coal piece and drop by handgrip profile of tooth fire bars is shaken.Be shaped in this stove bottom one side and enter superconducting pipe.Vacuum superconductive radiator is installed above this stove, it mainly is made of superconducting pipe and radiator, both sides respectively are shaped on several plough groove type heat-dissipating fin before and after radiator, it is faster and better to make it radiating effect, two ends at radiator are connected sealing by the radiator end socket with super heat-conductive pipe, it is that the seamless pipe single tube forms the vacuum seal loop that a whole set of installation connects, and need not connect by other pipe fitting.Mounting structure hangs down back principle by exceeding, and return pipe is higher than more than the boiler face.

Main beneficial effect of the present invention is the cover multi-purpose device, thermal efficiency height, saving power and preventing pollution dye, both having can be used for family, dining room, restaurant cooks, heats up water, warms oneself, has a bath etc., also can be used for warming in the school, market, booth or be used for the oven dry, heating etc. of all trades and professions, as be used for plant heating, be used for food, grain, tobacco, medicinal material, fruit oven dry or plastic-blasting, baking vanish or the like, easy to use, safe, long service life.And energy-efficient, remarkable benefit.

Four, description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the utility model coal stove structural representation.

Among the figure 1, coal stove, 2, radiator, 3, enter superconducting pipe, 4, outlet superconducting pipe, 5, heat-dissipating fin, 6, Pressure gauge, 7, enter superconducting pipe, 8, outer courage, 9, inner bag, 10, fire bars, 11, burner hearth, 12, flue, 13, outlet superconducting pipe, 14, boiler face, 15, furnace bottom, 16, handle, 17, shell body

Five, embodiment:

As seen from Figure 1, Figure 2, coal stove 1 is made as the superconducting coal stove, be honeycomb combustion version, vacuum superconductive radiator is installed in coal stove 1 top, it mainly by radiator 2 with enter superconducting pipe 3, outlet superconducting pipe 4 and be connected to seal and constitute one and overlap closed circuit version; Respectively be shaped on several plough groove type heat-dissipating fin 5 in both sides, radiator 2 front and back, be connected sealing with super heat-conductive pipe by the radiator end socket, and Pressure gauge 6 is installed entering superconducting pipe 3 one sides, so that observe pressure condition at any time in the use at radiator 5 two ends.As shown in Figure 2, the concrete structure of coal stove 1 of the present utility model is, courage 8 and inner bag 9 outside boiler face is equipped with for 14 times, in courage 8 and the inner bag 9 superconducting fluid is housed respectively outside, be shaped on outlet superconducting pipe 13 and flue 12 in this stove top one side, burner hearth 11 and fire bars 10 are installed in the bottom of this stove, connect handle 16 at fire bars 10 1 ends, fire bars 10 1 sides are shaped on dentalation; Be shaped in this stove bottom one side and enter superconducting pipe 7, each parts such as the shell body 17 of this stove, boiler face 14, furnace bottom 15 can adopt the common metal material to make.The superconducting fluid of adorning is nonpoisonous and tasteless in the flue, meets environmental protection, safe and reliable.This stove operating cost is low, and under square one, burning saves about 40% with coal than hot-water heating heating, and characteristics such as long service life.

Claims

1, superconducting Multipurpose coal stove heating plant mainly is made up of superconducting coal stove and vacuum superconductive radiator, it is characterized in that coal stove (1) is made as superconducting honeycomb coaly burning structure form, vacuum superconductive radiator is installed in coal stove (1) top, it mainly by radiator (2) with enter superconducting pipe (3), outlet superconducting pipe (4) connects sealing and constitutes a cover closed circuit version, both sides respectively are shaped on plough groove type heat-dissipating fin (5) before and after radiator (2), be connected sealing at radiator (5) two ends with super heat-conductive pipe by the radiator end socket, and Pressure gauge (6) be installed entering superconducting pipe (3) one sides.

2, by the described superconducting Multipurpose coal stove of claim 1 heating plant, it is characterized in that being equipped with under the boiler face (14) of coal stove (1) outer courage (8) and inner bag (9), in courage (8) and the inner bag (9) superconducting fluid is housed respectively outside, be shaped on outlet superconducting pipe (13) and flue (12) in this stove top one side, burner hearth (11) and fire bars (10) are installed in the bottom of this stove, connect handle (16) at fire bars (10) one ends, fire bars (10) one sides are shaped on dentalation, are shaped in this stove bottom one side and enter superconducting pipe (7).