CN101915500B - Rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can for heating by directly using energy without steam and conduction oil - Google Patents

Rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can for heating by directly using energy without steam and conduction oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101915500B
CN101915500B CN 201010252298 CN201010252298A CN101915500B CN 101915500 B CN101915500 B CN 101915500B CN 201010252298 CN201010252298 CN 201010252298 CN 201010252298 A CN201010252298 A CN 201010252298A CN 101915500 B CN101915500 B CN 101915500B
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dryer
drying cylinder
smoke
baffle plate
energy
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CN101915500A (en
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袁文斌
赵俊
陈斌
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Taiyuan City Hengshan Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can for heating by directly using energy without steam and conduction oil. An outer dryer can (1), an inner dryer can (3), a smoke-in baffle plate (7) and a smoke-out baffle plate (9) are welded into an inner cavity of the inner dryer can (11) and an annular cavity; the annular cavity formed by the outer dryer can (1) and the inner dryer can (3) is a vacuum cavity which is internally provided with a solution absorption core (2); the solution absorption core (2) is filled with working media (8); a fuel conveying barrel (5) passes through a first hole (12) and is arranged in the inner cavity of the inner dryer can (11); the fuel conveying barrel (5) is provided with a combustor (4); a smoke exhaust pipe (10) passes through a second hole (13) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner dryer can (11); the inner cavity of the inner dryer can (11) is internally provided with a drum-type smoke guider (6) which is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe (10). By adopting radiation heating, the invention reduces the production cost for enterprises, can greatly reduce energy saving and exhaust emission by more than 50% and realize low carbon.

Description

Directly use the rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can of energy sources for heating without steam, conduction oil
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of drying plant, be specifically related to a kind of rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can of directly using energy sources for heating without steam, conduction oil.
Background technology
Present paper industry, textile printing and dyeing industry, plastics membrane industry, chemical fibre thermal finalization industry, and the grain, the various material thing of powdery rotary furnace drying industry, such as the oven dry of building material industry wood chip, the oven dry of granular grain, the oven dry of slag, loess in the cement sectors, the oven dry of pipe tobacco, the oven dry of quartz sand equigranular thing all is to adopt steam boiler for steam, or uses heat-conducting oil furnace, the heating oil circulation is finished the oven dry of product for the drum dryer heating.Take the oven dry of paper machine as example, if the thermal efficiency of steam boiler is 80%, the thermal efficiency of steam and drying cylinder is 50%, add inevitable run, drip, leak boiler and send the air inducing dedusting, the supplementary energies such as water pump and water resource etc., effective oven-dry paper energy of gross energy, less than 30% at most, and most energy are wasted.Textile industry and other dyeing, efficient is lower, and plastics membrane industry industry belongs to heat convection with high temperature heat conductive oil pump delivery heat transfer, the phase-change heat-exchange that compares steam, will differ from an order of magnitude in effective use of energy, because its oil temperature reaches about 300 ℃, the waste energy is even more serious.These industries all are highly energy-consuming high pollution rich anies influential family, not only waste resource, and environment has been caused pollution, and the production cost of enterprise is high.Along with the deficient of the energy lacks, price skyrockets, and society is to the demand of low-carbon economy, and the energy-saving and emission-reduction that country advocates energetically are task of top priority of this class industry, otherwise will be eliminated.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of boiler and relevant auxiliary equipment of removing from, can reduce enterprise's production cost, and realize significant energy-saving and emission-reduction, that realizes low-carbon (LC) directly uses the rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can of energy sources for heating without steam, conduction oil.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of without steam, conduction oil is directly used the rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can of energy sources for heating, it mainly comprises outer drying cylinder, liquid-sucking core, interior drying cylinder, burner, the transport of fuel cylinder, the cydariform smoke guide detector, advance the flame baffle plate, working medium, smoke baffle plate and smoke exhaust pipe, outer drying cylinder, interior drying cylinder, advance inner chamber and ring cavity that flame baffle plate and smoke baffle plate are welded into interior drying cylinder, the ring cavity that outer drying cylinder and interior drying cylinder form is vacuum chamber, be provided with liquid-sucking core in the vacuum chamber, be filled with working medium in the liquid-sucking core, the middle part of advancing the flame baffle plate is provided with the first hole, the transport of fuel cylinder passes in the inner chamber that the first hole is arranged on interior drying cylinder, is provided with burner on the transport of fuel cylinder; Be provided with the second hole on the smoke baffle plate, smoke exhaust pipe passes the second hole and is communicated with the inner chamber of interior drying cylinder, is provided with the cydariform smoke guide detector in the inner chamber of interior drying cylinder, and the cydariform smoke guide detector is connected with smoke exhaust pipe.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: the present invention has removed boiler and relevant auxiliary equipment and the energy from, namely having removed the steam conduction oil from is the traditional mode that medium carries out the secondary heat exchange poor efficiency, the employing radiation is heated, directly with available energy such as oil, gas, coal, timber, the rotary drying cylinder oven dry of heating tube product for enterprise has reduced production cost, can significantly be realized energy-saving and emission-reduction, realize low-carbon (LC), can reach the energy-saving and emission-reduction more than 50%.Can be widely used in paper industry, textile printing and dyeing industry, plastics membrane industry, chemical fibre thermal finalization industry, and the oven dry industry of grain, powder-material thing.The present invention adopts the designs such as absolute black body theory and thermal conduction study radiation, directly send into or in the drying cylinder internal combustion, heat is in obturator, treat as blackbody chamber, utilize again the forms of radiation light velocity of 4 powers to conduct heat, add the temperature function that waits of heat pipe, perfectly heat is changed on cylinder body, realize the expectation purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction low-carbon (LC).Through preliminary examination on little paper machine, be that thermal source efficient reaches more than 70% with timber, with traditional steam boiler relatively, boiler investment and water resource have not only been saved, an energy-conservation energy savings more than 50% at least only, annual little paper machine festival energy takes about 60,000 yuan, if use fuel oil or combustion gas instead, burning is entirely finished in vivo energy-saving effect and will be promoted an order of magnitude.Energy is supplied with hot superconduction in the body and heat is passed the oven dry of finishing thin type material thing outside the circle cylinder.The present invention also can be applicable to the oven dry of non-thin type material thing, such as powder, grain, such as grain, pipe tobacco, wood chip, grain slag, loess, quartz sand etc. of shape material thing.Belong in the operation with the rotary roller of steam heat-conducting oil, not only removed boiler from and comprised auxiliary equipment and water, oily resource, reach simultaneously the energy-saving and emission-reduction purpose more than at least 50%.
The present invention is because adopting radiation to be heated, remove the measures such as medium secondary heat transfer from, energy-saving and emission-reduction possess great economic benefit, industry has more standby greatly social benefit because relating to widely, only take the low machine of a single cylinder as example, the required energy expenditure 280-300 unit of one ton of paper of former oven dry (one ton of raw coal is in 800 yuan), adopt this invention ton paper cost 50%, in reduce by 50% then a ton low energy consumption expense reduce by 140 yuan, come paper and paper newspaper output will reach ten thousand tons of 4,000 ten thousand tons of new units increased in production 800-1000 according to national the Tenth Five-Year Plan (2001-2005), also can only satisfy the demand less than 1/3 domestic market like this.In 5,000 ten thousand tons, 5,000 ten thousand tons * 140 yuan=70 hundred million energy-conservation expense, this only is the need in 1/3 market, reduce in 50% and to reduce discharging social benefit with surprising numeral more considerable in energy-conservation expense, this is this calculating of paper industry, does not wherein also comprise expenses such as removing boiler accessory machinery from.Other industry is thin type material thing or the thermal efficiency of the rotary drying of granular material thing no matter, and is also high unlike the paper industry, and this technology can relate to the industries such as grain, tobacco, cement, printing and dyeing, iron and steel, plastics, mineral products pottery refractory.The present invention uses in various fields, its energy-saving and emission-reduction economic benefit will be hundred billion astronomical figure, the energy-saving and emission-reduction in above-mentioned field are not only in popularization of the present invention, because removing numerous equipment from, also very considerable with these energy-saving and emission-reduction that drive other field, as save iron and steel, oil, water resource, electric-motor pump class, valve class, tubing etc., so this invention will affect all industries, its economic benefit is with trillion value, to be once leaping of energy-saving and emission-reduction, this will have huge Social benefit and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that A among Fig. 1 of the present invention is to view.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
A kind of without steam, conduction oil is directly used the rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can of energy sources for heating, such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, it mainly comprises outer drying cylinder 1, liquid-sucking core 2, interior drying cylinder 3, burner 4, transport of fuel cylinder 5, cydariform smoke guide detector 6, advance flame baffle plate 7, working medium 8, smoke baffle plate 9 and smoke exhaust pipe 10, outer drying cylinder 1, interior drying cylinder 3, advance inner chamber 11 and ring cavity that flame baffle plate 7 and smoke baffle plate 9 are welded into interior drying cylinder, outer drying cylinder 1 is vacuum chamber with the ring cavity that interior drying cylinder 3 forms, be provided with liquid-sucking core 2 in the vacuum chamber, be filled with working medium 8 in the liquid-sucking core 2, the middle part of advancing flame baffle plate 7 is provided with the first hole, transport of fuel cylinder 5 passes in the inner chamber 11 that the first hole is arranged on interior drying cylinder, be provided with burner 4 on the transport of fuel cylinder 5, fuel enters burner 4 by transport of fuel cylinder 5; Be provided with the second hole on the smoke baffle plate 9, smoke exhaust pipe 10 passes the second hole and is communicated with the inner chamber 11 of interior drying cylinder, be provided with cydariform smoke guide detector 6 in the inner chamber 11 of interior drying cylinder, cydariform smoke guide detector 6 is connected with smoke exhaust pipe 10, discharges by smoke exhaust pipe 10 through cydariform smoke guide detector 6 water conservancy diversion at the flue gas that inner chamber 11 internal combustion of interior drying cylinder produce again.
When the drying cylinder rotary work, liquid-sucking core 2 infiltrates the working medium 8 of bottom on liquid-sucking core 2, and along with the drying cylinder rolling is risen, burner 4 igniting, flame radiation heat and heat flow absorbed by interior drying cylinder 3 after, import into very soon and cause working medium 8 vaporization on the liquid-sucking core 2 that is soaked with working medium 8 and be full of whole ring cavity, simultaneously the heat isothermal pass to outer drying cylinder 1, the heat of outer drying cylinder 1 goes to finish the drying work by the baking thing, the working medium vapour-liquidization that is cooled is got back to again the bottom of ring cavity, the liquid-sucking core absorption evaporation that is rotated again goes round and begins again and finishes the conversion of energy.

Claims (1)

1. one kind without steam, conduction oil is directly used the rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can of energy sources for heating, it mainly comprises outer drying cylinder (1), liquid-sucking core (2), interior drying cylinder (3), burner (4), transport of fuel cylinder (5), cydariform smoke guide detector (6), advance flame baffle plate (7), working medium (8), smoke baffle plate (9) and smoke exhaust pipe (10), it is characterized in that outer drying cylinder (1), interior drying cylinder (3), advance inner chamber (11) and ring cavity that flame baffle plate (7) and smoke baffle plate (9) are welded into interior drying cylinder, outer drying cylinder (1) is vacuum chamber with the ring cavity that interior drying cylinder (3) forms, be provided with liquid-sucking core (2) in the vacuum chamber, be filled with working medium (8) in the liquid-sucking core (2), the middle part of advancing flame baffle plate (7) is provided with the first hole (12), transport of fuel cylinder (5) passes in the inner chamber (11) that the first hole (12) is arranged on interior drying cylinder, is provided with burner (4) on the transport of fuel cylinder (5); Be provided with the second hole (13) on the smoke baffle plate (9), smoke exhaust pipe (10) passes the second hole (13) and is communicated with the inner chamber (11) of interior drying cylinder, be provided with cydariform smoke guide detector (6) in the inner chamber of interior drying cylinder (11), cydariform smoke guide detector (6) is connected with smoke exhaust pipe (10).
CN 201010252298 2010-08-09 2010-08-09 Rotary-type thermal superconductive dryer can for heating by directly using energy without steam and conduction oil Active CN101915500B (en)

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CN101915500B true CN101915500B (en) 2013-04-03

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105444556B (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-04-13 广东华凯科技股份有限公司 A kind of direct-fired combustion gas drying cylinder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5609046A (en) * 1994-06-28 1997-03-11 Fleissner Gmbh & Co., Kg Device for continuous treatment of textile material or the like
JP2002220110A (en) * 2001-01-23 2002-08-06 Kyowa Machinery Co Ltd Egg conveyor
CN2605541Y (en) * 2003-02-18 2004-03-03 曜宇机械股份有限公司 Drying apparatus for rigging machine
CN1542323A (en) * 2003-11-05 2004-11-03 吴维一 Vacuum superconductive multipurpose heating apparatus by coal stove
CN101482360A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-07-15 盛虹集团有限公司 Horizontal three-cylinder dryer
CN201297824Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-08-26 武汉农阳科贸有限公司 Double-heating drum dryer
CN201748771U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-02-16 袁文斌 Rotation type heat superconducting drying cylinder directly using energy sources for heating instead of steam and conduction oil

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5609046A (en) * 1994-06-28 1997-03-11 Fleissner Gmbh & Co., Kg Device for continuous treatment of textile material or the like
JP2002220110A (en) * 2001-01-23 2002-08-06 Kyowa Machinery Co Ltd Egg conveyor
CN2605541Y (en) * 2003-02-18 2004-03-03 曜宇机械股份有限公司 Drying apparatus for rigging machine
CN1542323A (en) * 2003-11-05 2004-11-03 吴维一 Vacuum superconductive multipurpose heating apparatus by coal stove
CN201297824Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-08-26 武汉农阳科贸有限公司 Double-heating drum dryer
CN101482360A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-07-15 盛虹集团有限公司 Horizontal three-cylinder dryer
CN201748771U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-02-16 袁文斌 Rotation type heat superconducting drying cylinder directly using energy sources for heating instead of steam and conduction oil

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