CN1526357A - Dinnerware cleaning & drying machine - Google Patents

Dinnerware cleaning & drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1526357A
CN1526357A CNA2004100084889A CN200410008488A CN1526357A CN 1526357 A CN1526357 A CN 1526357A CN A2004100084889 A CNA2004100084889 A CN A2004100084889A CN 200410008488 A CN200410008488 A CN 200410008488A CN 1526357 A CN1526357 A CN 1526357A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
storehouse
air
tableware
drying machine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100084889A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1242724C (en
Inventor
新村光则
林直树
川口智也
周防圣行
原田哲夫
赤木孝嘉
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of CN1526357A publication Critical patent/CN1526357A/en
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Publication of CN1242724C publication Critical patent/CN1242724C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0084Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of drawer-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/486Blower arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/488Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements

Abstract

A dishwasher is provided to expand a washing box by reducing a dead space in a case in a drawer type dishwasher. A dishwasher is composed of an air feeding duct(20) and a fan(23) for feeding air to a washing box(2) arranged in a gap between the front wall(2a) of the box and a front surface panel(4) to be fitted attachably and detachably on the front surface of the front wall. When the fan is rotated and driven by a motor(24) in the case of drying operation, air is sucked from an air suction port(21) facing the inside of the case(1) to open a damper(25), and the air is discharged from an air feeding port to the box through the air feeding duct. Though the dishwasher requires to secure a space for opening and closing an upper cover(10) on a front side compared with the front wall of the box, by arranging a blowing mechanism in the generated space, the blowing mechanism is provided at the rear part to expand the washing box.

Description

Cleaning and drying machine for tableware
The application of this part is dividing an application of No. 02106588.8 application for a patent for invention of China.
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning and drying machine for tableware, in particular, the present invention relates to be suitable for embedded cleaning and drying machine for tableware.
Background technology
In home-use cleaning and drying machine for tableware, generally running water is sent to and cleans in the storehouse, this water is stored in its bottom, make the pump action afterwards, aspirate stored water, give nozzle it, from nozzle, injection water cleans being received in the tableware that cleans inside, storehouse forcefully.Then, make the Air Blast fan action, extraneous air is sent to cleans in the storehouse, by being arranged at the heater that cleans the bottom, storehouse, it is heated, the hot blast by forming thus carries out drying to tableware, and the hot blast with moisture is discharged outside machine from exhaust outlet.
The general cleaning and drying machine for tableware in past is following structure, wherein in the inside of framework, is provided with and cleans the storehouse, in the front of framework, be provided with towards near own below rotation, the state of opening at door, can towards horizontal the place ahead, the tableware basket be extracted out from cleaning inside, storehouse.In recent years, follow popularizing of whole kitchen, the embedded cleaning and drying machine for tableware that is used for being assemblied in whole kitchen is also sold on market.As being suitable for embedded cleaning and drying machine for tableware, people know No. 139799/2000 type such as application for a patent for invention open source literature of Japan.That is, this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is so-called pull-out type cleaning and drying machine for tableware, and forms in the following manner, promptly in attaching receive tableware and can extract out towards the place ahead with simultaneously as the front panel of door with the cleaning storehouse of tableware basket.This cleaning and drying machine for tableware has following structure, is wherein extracting the state that this cleans the storehouse out, and the end face opening that cleans the storehouse is bigger, can take out and put into tableware from it, be pressed in the framework if will clean the storehouse, the top cover of then waiting for the headroom in framework descends, and will clean storehouse end face sealing.
Summary of the invention
The medium occasion of the process running of sleeping at night of the many situations of cleaning and drying machine for tableware, particularly when cleaning running or flushing running, the inhibition of the noise that produces becomes bigger problem with cleaning that bulkhead face or tableware are collided at the water that cleans the storehouse internal spray.
In addition, in cleaning and drying machine for tableware,, preferably can also the cooking apparatus of chopping block, pot etc. be cleaned various tablewares.For this reason, the volume that preferably cleans the storehouse is bigger, but because the size of framework has restriction, old friends wish to guarantee to clean the volume in storehouse as wide as possible by effectively utilizing the space in the framework.In above-mentioned pull-out type cleaning and drying machine for tableware, because when extracting the cleaning storehouse out, top cover is swung towards last the place ahead, remain on the top, so cleaning between storehouse and the front panel, must guarantee to be used for the size more than needed of above-mentioned swing.Thus, must make above-mentioned front panel and clean gap between the exterior region in storehouse, have the problem that is difficult to guarantee clean the size in storehouse like this greater than the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of front open type.In addition, under the condition of the restriction in the whole kitchen that must be received in given size, also be difficult to guarantee fully to clean the height in storehouse.Thus, also has the problem that is difficult to increase the size that is receivable in the dish in the tableware basket.
And because scavenging pump is when cleaning running or flushing running, running substantially continuously is so when flushing running end, it is in the state of suitable heating.Thus, cleaning repeatedly, washing and the dry such occasion of a series of stroke, have scavenging pump take place overheated, the danger of breaking down easily.Particularly in embedded cleaning and drying machine for tableware,,, be difficult to effectively scavenging pump be cooled off so have the tendency of ventilation variation owing to center on by wall on every side.And, generally in the pull-out type cleaning and drying machine for tableware, because bottom cover is set, so that when extracting the cleaning storehouse out towards the place ahead, can't see scavenging pump from the outside, so will clean the state that the storehouse is received in framework inside, scavenging pump is centered on doubly by bottom cover and framework, the structure that the heat that formation produces is difficult to emit.
The present invention proposes in order to solve so various problems, and one of main order of the present invention is to provide the pull-out type cleaning and drying machine for tableware of the noise that can be suppressed at the running generation.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pull-out type cleaning and drying machine for tableware, this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is by the configuration of framework inside that form to optimize, and the volume that can guarantee to clean the storehouse is bigger.
An also purpose of the present invention is to provide the cleaning and drying machine for tableware that can effectively scavenging pump be cooled off.
The 1st invention that is used to solve above-mentioned problem relates to following cleaning and drying machine for tableware, this cleaning and drying machine for tableware comprises cleaning storehouse and framework, clean the end face in storehouse at this, be provided with the opening that is used to admit and take out tableware, front in this framework is provided with support body, this support body is provided with and can will cleans the opening that extract out in the storehouse towards the place ahead, it is characterized in that:
In the front of above-mentioned support body, and between the inner face of following door, be provided with bubble-tight seal member, this door will be in the time will cleaning the storehouse and be received in framework inside, with mobile with the cleaning storehouse of facing previously of this support body.
According to this formation, owing to be received in framework when inside will cleaning the storehouse, with the gap between the medial surface of the front of support body and above-mentioned door by seal member with higher airtight sealing, so when cleaning or wash running, can be suppressed at and clean inside, storehouse, the bump sound of the water that the injection water bump is produced when cleaning bulkhead face or tableware leaks into the outer situation of machine.Obviously, also can be suppressed at cleaning inside, storehouse, the leakage of the various noises that produced beyond the above-mentioned occasion.Thus, above-mentioned cleaning and drying machine for tableware can be realized quiet in the running.
In the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of above-mentioned the 1st invention, can form in the following manner, promptly above-mentioned seal member comprises fixed part, this fixed part extends to the back from the front of above-mentioned support body, covers its circumference; Airtight maintaining part, this airtight maintaining part is arranged at the front of this fixed part, and it has elasticity.
According to above-mentioned formation owing to by fixed part, seal member is firmly fixed on the support body, so even the user from the place ahead, or incline direction spurs under the situation of seal member, the sealing parts still are not easy to come off from framework.In addition, best, support body is side in the back, slightly in the inner part than circumference, have the shape that is absorbed in or is recessed to front side, if the back side end of the fixed part of seal member is and being absorbed in or recessed inboard chimeric claw-like of the back of this support body, then seal member more is difficult to come off.And, if adopt following structure, wherein be sandwiched in mode between the framework according to back side end with the fixed part of seal member, above-mentioned support body is installed on the framework, then also can prevent coming off of seal member more reliably.
The 2nd invention that is used to solve above-mentioned problem relates to following cleaning and drying machine for tableware, and this cleaning and drying machine for tableware comprises framework, the front openings of this framework; Clean the storehouse, this cleans the storehouse and can extract out towards the place ahead from framework, at this end face that cleans the storehouse, is provided with the opening that is used to admit and take out tableware; Top cover, the end face opening in storehouse is cleaned in this top cover sealing; Top cover travel mechanism, this top cover travel mechanism is received in state in the framework will cleaning the storehouse, make above-mentioned top cover be positioned at detent position with above-mentioned end face closure of openings, to clean the state that extract out in the storehouse towards the place ahead, in framework inside, make above-mentioned top cover from above-mentioned detent position, be positioned tiltedly to go up the open position in the place ahead, wherein, the antetheca in above-mentioned cleaning storehouse and the front panel in the place ahead that is arranged at this cleaning storehouse are spaced apart and be provided with prescribed distance, so that above-mentioned top cover can move between detent position and open position, when dry operating, wind pushing mechanism and air-supply path towards above-mentioned cleaning storehouse inner blower is used are arranged in the gap between above-mentioned cleaning storehouse antetheca and the front panel.
Here, as typical way, wind pushing mechanism is motor and the fan that driven by the rotation of this motor, if the rotation drive fan then makes from being arranged at the air of the air inlet suction that is fit to the position, through the air-supply path, supplies to and cleans inside, storehouse.Thus, such as, by being arranged at the heater that cleans inside, storehouse, the air that cleans inside, storehouse is heated, the tableware drying.In addition, the hot blast that contains steam is discharged to outside the machine by being arranged at the exhaust channel of suitable position.
In the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of the 2nd invention, cleaning between storehouse antetheca and the front panel, be provided with the gap, the distance that move along fore-and-aft direction greater than top cover in this gap, thus top cover can move in the following manner, this mode is: be received in state in the framework will cleaning the storehouse, make top cover be positioned at the detent position of sealing end face opening, extracting the state that cleans the storehouse towards the place ahead out, make top cover be positioned at framework inside, from detent position, to the open position of tiltedly going up the place ahead.At this state, this gap forms dead space, and still, according to the 1st invention, the wind pushing mechanism and the air-supply path that are generally positioned at the rear of cleaning the storehouse in the past are received in above-mentioned gap.Thus, this gap does not form dead space, and rear side that can be in framework will clean the storehouse and enlarge.
If adopt the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of the 2nd invention as mentioned above, can in the pull-out type cleaning and drying machine for tableware, effectively utilize the space in the framework, can guarantee to clean fully the broad space in storehouse.Thus, multiple tableware can be admitted once, drying can be cleaned effectively.In addition, general, the shared occasion of heating of the water of heater with cleaning the time is arranged at the bottom of cleaning the storehouse, but also can be arranged at the path inside of blowing with it as dry special-purpose heater.
In the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of above-mentioned the 2nd invention, preferably form in the following manner, promptly in above-mentioned air-supply path,, be connected with the drain passageway that is communicated with machine outward at wind pushing mechanism with between the air outlet that cleans the storehouse inside opening.According to this formation, when wind pushing mechanism does not move, promptly in cleaning running or in the flushing running, even be to clean the inner steam that produces in storehouse from air outlet, enter into the air-supply path, form under the situation of adverse current, this steam still by drain passageway, successfully is discharged to outside the machine.Therefore, can prevent or suppress steam and arrive the wind pushing mechanism place, can alleviate the fault that the moisture of wind pushing mechanism (particularly motor) causes.
In addition, more preferably between the connecting portion of wind pushing mechanism in above-mentioned air-supply path and above-mentioned drain passageway, be provided with the wind path switching mechanism, this wind path switching mechanism is when blowing by above-mentioned wind pushing mechanism, the path of will blowing is opened, and when non-air-supply, the path of should blowing cuts off.According to this formation, even as mentioned above, in cleaning running, or in the flushing running, enter under the situation of air-supply path at the steam that cleans the inner generation in storehouse, can not take place to arrive the wind pushing mechanism place because of the wind path switching mechanism blocks yet, this steam by with the drain passageway that is connected near oneself side of wind path switching mechanism, outside machine, discharge.Therefore, can prevent more reliably that wind pushing mechanism breaks down owing to moisture.In addition, for steam successfully is discharged to outside the machine, above-mentioned drain passageway preferably integrally from above-mentioned connecting portion outside machine, have gradient upwards.
In addition, more preferably above-mentioned wind path switching mechanism is opened the air-supply path, and is sealed above-mentioned drain passageway when blowing by above-mentioned wind pushing mechanism, or hinders the circulation towards this drain passageway.According to this formation, when dry operating, the air stream that produces by wind pushing mechanism can not flow into drain passageway, and through air outlet, the storehouse is inner discharges towards cleaning.Therefore, even, be provided with under the situation of drain passageway, still can prevent the situation that the efficient when blowing owing to above-mentioned situation reduces for the steam of draining.
Also have, in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of above-mentioned the 2nd invention, also can form in the following manner, be about to the other end of above-mentioned drain passageway, be connected with the exhaust channel that cleans the storehouse internal communication with the exhaust outlet on will being arranged at above-mentioned front panel, than the inside of this connecting portion, be provided with the exhaust channel switching mechanism of when dry operating, opening by the exhaust channel of cleaning storehouse side.
According to this formation, when dry operating, the exhaust switching mechanism is opened, and mainly comprises from tableware cleaning inside, storehouse, follows drying and the air of a large amount of steam of producing passes through exhaust channel, be discharged to outside the machine, in cleaning running or flushing running,, flow into exhaust channel cleaning the inner steam that produces in storehouse from drain passageway, from exhaust outlet, outside machine, discharge.Therefore, owing to can be used as exhaust outlet simultaneously,, simple in structure so plate in front needn't be provided with a plurality of exhaust outlets.In addition, when cleaning running or flushing running, the exhaust channel opening and closing structure is closed, and thus, can be suppressed at the inner noise (the injection sound of water or the rattle of tableware etc.) that produces in cleaning storehouse and leak into the outer situation of machine.
Have, in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of above-mentioned the 2nd invention, also can form in the following manner, at least a portion in the promptly above-mentioned air-supply path is arranged between wind pushing mechanism and the air outlet, exceeds the position of above-mentioned wind pushing mechanism.Constitute according to this, the steam that enters the air-supply path by air outlet is difficult to arrive the wind pushing mechanism place at first.In addition, in this constitutes, the occasion of above-mentioned drain passageway is being set, can be at the position that is arranged at the position that exceeds air-supply structure, the bottom of drain passageway is connected with the path of blowing.Thus, steam successfully can be discharged to outside the machine.
In addition, the 3rd invention that is used to solve above-mentioned problem relates to following cleaning and drying machine for tableware, and this cleaning and drying machine for tableware comprises framework, the end face opening of this framework; Clean the storehouse, this cleaning storehouse can be extracted out towards the place ahead from framework, on end face, is provided with the opening that is used to admit and take out tableware; Top cover, this top cover will clean the end face closure of openings in storehouse, wherein, according to the antetheca in above-mentioned cleaning storehouse towards the place ahead in the isolated mode of prescribed distance, front panel releasably is installed, clean in the antetheca and the gap between the front panel in storehouse at this, be provided with and be used for when dry operating, to the wind pushing mechanism and the air-supply path of above-mentioned cleaning storehouse inner blower.
Said here " can load and unload " refers in the situation of parts of not damaging front panel or cleaning storehouse etc. its implication of taking off, such as, do not comprise integrally formed, or heat welded etc. is fixing, but comprise adopt utilize the flexible chimeric of resin material etc. or adopt screw be threaded and wait fix.According to this mode, if front panel is pulled down since wind pushing mechanism or the air-supply path expose, so be very easy to carry out the repairing of fault, the operation of the replacing of parts etc.That is, maintainability improves.
In the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of above-mentioned the 3rd invention, preferably form like this, be that above-mentioned wind pushing mechanism is formed by the motor that fan and rotation drive this fan, this motor is arranged at above-mentioned air-supply path inside, and the solenoid of this motor is arranged at the air inlet side as the inlet of air-supply path.Usually, since the driving of motor, particularly solenoid heating, but according to above-mentioned formation, because the rotation of fan, by air inlet, the air that is drawn into the cold of air-supply path inside contacts with motor, especially from solenoid, capture heat, thus, can prevent the overheated of solenoid.In addition because the effect of the heat that in solenoid, produces, by the air rheology heat of air-supply path, thus play so-called when improving drying cleaning storehouse temperature inside and improve the additional effect of drying efficiency.
In addition, in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of the 3rd invention, can form in the following manner, promptly form a part and the inner fan room that is provided with above-mentioned motor of above-mentioned air-supply path, with the inner face of above-mentioned front panel a part as wall.That is, in this constitutes, will clean the state that the storehouse is received in framework inside, the front panel of the front openings sealing of framework be used as simultaneously the part of the wall of fan room.Thus, if take off front panel, then fan room opens wide, portion within it, and motor exposes.Therefore, the repairing of the motor that the possibility that is very easy to break down is the highest is changed, and can save maintenance personal's activity duration.
Also have, also can form in the following manner, promptly the air inlet as the inlet of above-mentioned air-supply path is opened in front panel, still, and the aesthetic property variation of outward appearance aspect, the restriction that is designed.So, can form in the following manner, promptly air inlet is opened in the antetheca in cleaning storehouse and the gap location between the front panel.Generally, framework is not exclusively sealing, because the gap location circulation of air from being fit to, even so air inlet is being opened under the situation of framework inside, still can be successfully with fresh, cool extraneous air is sent in the air-supply path, can be sent to the inside of cleaning the storehouse.
Also have, in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of above-mentioned the 2nd and the 3rd invention, preferably form like this, promptly as the outlet of above-mentioned air-supply path, be arranged at following position towards the air outlet that cleans the storehouse inside opening, this position exceeds when cleaning running or flushing running, is stored in the predetermined water level of the water of inside, above-mentioned cleaning storehouse.
Cleaning inside, storehouse, storing the state of the water that arrives predetermined water level, carrying out the extraction in this cleaning storehouse and the occasion that is pressed into the user, the water surface of this storage water is to form wave largely.Constitute according to this because air outlet is positioned at the position that exceeds predetermined water level, even so in such occasion, water does not still invade air outlet, even or under the situation of intrusion, still can make this water yield seldom.Therefore, can prevent dirty hydropexis, produce foreign odor in air-supply path inside, even or have under the situation at the inadequate position of water proofing property at the air-supply path, still can prevent a large amount of water from this position leak and the framework of getting wet is inner or its around.
Have again, in order to prevent that more reliably such water from leaking, also can form in the following manner, be the wall outside of above-mentioned air-supply path by above-mentioned cleaning storehouse, and form parts with the air-supply path that mode removably is installed on the above-mentioned wall outside and form, at least below, seal with the contact site of waterproof type by seal member both.
The 4th invention that is used to solve above-mentioned problem relates to following cleaning and drying machine for tableware, and this cleaning and drying machine for tableware comprises and clean the storehouse that this cleanings storehouse is arranged at framework inside, cleans the inside in storehouse at this, the admittance tableware; Scavenging pump, this scavenging pump are arranged at the diapire below in this cleaning storehouse, so that clean Cang Neibupensheshui towards this; The air-supply path, this air-supply path has air inlet in the place ahead of this framework inside, and the air-supply outlet is opened in cleans inside, storehouse; Bottom cover, this bottom cover is provided with according to the mode that covers above-mentioned scavenging pump, wherein, the inside of above-mentioned bottom cover and above-mentioned air inlet are communicated with, on this bottom cover,, be provided with the opening of ventilation usefulness towards the position of air inlet flow air stream from passing through near the above-mentioned scavenging pump.
According to the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of the 4th invention, if when dry operating, by above-mentioned air-supply path, beginning is to cleaning the storehouse air-supply, and then Liang air is by the opening of above-mentioned ventilation usefulness, from the outside of bottom cover, towards interior side inflow, near scavenging pump, arrive air inlet.Thus, such as, in the cleaning running of carrying out before the dry operating, or during the flushing running, even under the situation of scavenging pump heating, because scavenging pump is cooled off in the effect of the air that produces when dry operating stream effectively.Therefore, even after being the end of dry operating, then carry out under other the situation of tableware, it is overheated that scavenging pump does not take place yet, the useful life that can prolong scavenging pump.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of 1 embodiment of the 1st~the 4th invention, is received in the side schematic cross sectional views of the state in the framework with cleaning the storehouse;
Fig. 2 is in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment, extracts the side schematic cross sectional views of the state that cleans the storehouse from framework out;
Fig. 3 is in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment, the front view of the major part of the state that front panel is taken off;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the major part of the front panel in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the major part of the exhaust channel periphery in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment;
The schematic diagram that flows of the air of Fig. 6 during for the dry operating in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of expression present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the side view of the front panel in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of the major part of the front panel in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the front view of the circuit unit of the operating portion in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment;
Figure 10 is in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment, the circuit unit of operating portion is installed on state on the front panel, along the cutaway view of the A-A ' arrow line among Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment, the circuit unit of operating portion is installed on state on the front panel, along the cutaway view of the B-B ' arrow line among Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the vertical view of the tableware basket in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment;
Figure 13 is the front view of the tableware basket in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment;
Figure 14 is in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of expression present embodiment, cleans the front view that tableware basket in the storehouse and the position between the arm concern;
Figure 15 (a) is the vertical view of the residue de-entrainment filter in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of expression present embodiment;
Figure 15 (b) is the side view of the residue de-entrainment filter in the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of expression present embodiment;
Figure 16 is arranged at the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment for expression the fragmentary, perspective view in the front of the state in the whole kitchen;
Figure 17 is arranged at the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment for expression the side view of the state in the whole kitchen;
Figure 18 is the enlarged drawing of the G portion among Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the cutaway view that is equivalent to the G position among Figure 17;
Figure 20 is the cutaway view that is equivalent to the H position among Figure 17.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the cleaning and drying machine for tableware to 1 embodiment of the 1st~4th invention of the present invention is described.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the integrally-built schematic cross sectional side view of dish-washing machine of expression present embodiment, and Fig. 1 represents to clean the storehouse and is received in state in the framework, and Fig. 2 be the state in extraction cleaning storehouse from framework.
At first, the basic structure to this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is described.The inside of the framework 1 of opening is provided with the cleaning storehouse 2 with end face opening 3 in front, in this inside of cleaning storehouse 2, is provided with the tableware basket 70 that is used for the tableware marshalling.On the antetheca 2a that cleans storehouse 2, be provided with front panel 4 in mode removably by screw, this front panel 4 is simultaneously as the door that the front openings of framework 1 is sealed, cleaning storehouse 2 can with front panel 4, along the guide rail 5 that is arranged at the two side walls inboard of framework 1 substantially according to horizontal direction, extract out towards the place ahead.
Superjacent air space in framework 1 inside, be used to seal the top cover 10 of the end face opening 3 that cleans storehouse 2 by pair of right and left parallel rod 20, support in the mode that can swing, an end of this pair of right and left parallel rod 20 is articulated in the side wall surface inboard of framework 1, and the other end is articulated in the side of top cover 10.As shown in Figure 1, will clean the state that storehouse 2 is received in framework 1 inside, top cover 10 fits tightly with the end face that cleans storehouse 2, with 3 sealings of end face opening.As shown in Figure 2, at the state that extract out to clean storehouse 2 from framework 1 towards the place ahead, top cover 10 remain on towards the place ahead release and on the state lifted.Because as mentioned above, top cover 10 moves along fore-and-aft direction, so between the antetheca 2a and front panel 4 that clean storehouse 2, formation is according to above-mentioned displacement and predetermined gap.
If form in the following manner, promptly as mentioned above, not not vertically, and top cover 10 is moved up and down along oblique fore-and-aft direction, then be received in framework 1 when inner will cleaning storehouse 2, the end face opening 3 in the cleaning storehouse 2 that the relative orientation rear side moves, top cover 10 is also mobile slightly towards rear side on one side, from top descend on one side.Promptly, because when top cover 10 contacted with the rim portion of cleaning storehouse 2, its contact angle was less than 90 °, so have following advantage, be that excessive forces can not act on the seal of the bottom surface (or the rim portion of cleaning storehouse 2) that is arranged at top cover 10 along ring week, can alleviate the performance degradation of seal.
Telescopic feed pipe 9 with not shown feed water valve is connected with the rear wall 2b that cleans storehouse 2, if open feed water valve, then the water from the first-class supply of the fire hose of outside passes through feed pipe 9, is injected into the inside of cleaning storehouse 2.Cleaning on the anterior bottom surface in storehouse 2, be provided with recessed aqua storage tank largely 7 in the mode that is communicated with this bottom surface, the water that is injected into the inside in cleaning storehouse 2 flow in the aqua storage tank 7 and stores.At the top of this aqua storage tank 7, be provided with netted residue de-entrainment filter 15 in mode removably, it is used for when wash dishes, collects the residue of the food that flows down from tableware.In the middle of this cleans the bottom in storehouse 2, be provided with rotatable arm 6, on the end face of this arm 6, be formed with a plurality of nozzles, below the bottom surface of cleaning storehouse 2, be provided with and clean draining pump 8.This cleaning draining pump 8 comprises and can when this motor edge is rotated in the forward, clean draining pump 8 as scavenging pump along the motor of two direction of rotation rotations that when along reverse rotation, this cleans draining pump 8 as draining pump.
Below cleaning storehouse 2, according to covering the mode of cleaning draining pump 8, bottom cover 2c is installed, rear portion at this bottom cover 2c, be provided with opening 2d, so that draw parts, in addition in the bottom surface based on not shown scupper hose etc., according to the mode that concentrates on rear side, offer passage 2e.In addition, in the bottom of cleaning storehouse 2, the position being lower than the storage water level L when cleaning running or flushing running is provided with the water heating of cleaning 2 inside, storehouse to being stored in, and when drying, the heat dump 12 of the ring-type that the air heat of cleaning 2 inside, storehouse is used.
In front in the gap between the antetheca 2a in plate 4 and cleaning storehouse 2, be provided with air-supply path 20, in this air-supply path 20, air inlet 21 as the inlet of air stream opens wide towards the inside of framework 1, air outlet 22 as outlet opens wide towards the below of the antetheca 2a that cleans storehouse 2, in the inside of ventilation channel 20,, be provided with the fan 23 that drives by fan motor 24 rotations in air inlet 21 vicinity.Because the back will be described, air outlet 22 is arranged at the position that is higher than the storage water level L of the water that is stored in the inside of cleaning storehouse 2 when cleaning running or flushing running.In addition, the top of the antetheca 2a in plate 4 and cleaning storehouse 2 is provided with the exhaust channel 28 that is used for from inside exhaust outside machine of cleaning storehouse 2 in front.Above as the exhaust outlet 30 of the outlet of this exhaust channel 28, promptly the top of front panel 4 is provided with the operating portion 13 with guidance panel 14.By this operating portion 13, carry out various operations, the user can make this cleaning and drying machine for tableware realize running.
When cleaning or wash running, not shown feed water valve is opened, by feed pipe 9, to cleaning storehouse 2 private water supplies.The water that supplies to the inside of cleaning storehouse 2 is stayed the bottom in the cleaning storehouse 2 with aqua storage tank 7, if arrive water storage water level L, then stops to supply water.At this moment,, supply with heating current to heat dump 12, by with the heat exchange of heat dump 12, will store water and be heated to set point of temperature.Drive as scavenging pump if will clean draining pump 8, then will give arm 6, from nozzle, towards cleaning storehouse 2 internal spray from the hot water force feed that aqua storage tank 7 attracts.Thus, water projection washes out dirt to the tableware that is received in the tableware basket 70.The residue that is attached to the food on the tableware is collected by residue de-entrainment filter 15, and water flow in the aqua storage tank 7, uses through circulation once more.
Below with reference to Fig. 1, and Fig. 3~6, the formation relevant with the circulation of air of using as the dry operating of a feature of this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is described.Fig. 3 is the front view of the major part of state that front panel 4 is taken off, and Fig. 4 be the front view of the major part of front panel 4, and Fig. 5 be the side sectional view of the major part of exhaust channel 28 peripheries, the mobile schematic diagram of the air of Fig. 6 when representing dry operating.
As shown in Figure 3, on the antetheca 2a that cleans storehouse 2,, air-breathing cover 26 is installed, thus, between air-breathing cover 26 and antetheca 2a, forms the major part of above-mentioned air-supply path and the auxiliary exhaust path 32 that the back will be described from front side by screw.In addition, in the time of on threadably air-breathing cover 26 being fixed in the antetheca 2a that cleans storehouse 2, the reason that will describe owing to the back, lower side at air-supply path 20, be provided with seal 33, its seal 33 is guaranteed the water proofing property between air-breathing cover 26 and the antetheca 2a, and is formed by elastomer.
On air-breathing cover 26, the fan that is integrally formed as the wall that centers on fan 23 centers on the 26a of portion, and motor is around the 26b of portion, this motor is positioned at the back side around the 26b of portion, around fan motor 24, its the place ahead (front panel 4 sides) is opened wide, and at the state that air-breathing cover 26 is installed on the antetheca 2a, fan motor 24 exposes.As shown in Figure 4, the inner face of plate 4 centers on the corresponding position of the 26b of portion at the motor with above-mentioned air-breathing cover 26 in front, is equipped with rib 4c.This rib 4c comprises the notch part 4d that right side side cuts off, and is same, and motor cuts off around the right side side of the 26b of portion.Thus, if front panel 4 is installed on the antetheca 2a that cleans storehouse 2, then rib 4c is chimeric according to motor is established the mode that wall clamps around the 26b of portion upright, forms the higher wall of air-tightness, towards right side side, forms opening.This opening forms above-mentioned air inlet 21, by above-mentioned front panel 4, cleans the antetheca 2a in storehouse 2 and the 20a of fan room that air-breathing cover 26 centers on and forms as the part of air-supply path 20.
Air inlet 21 1 sides in the 20a of fan room are provided with the solenoid 24a of fan motor 24.Air-supply path 20 comprises horizontal part 20b, and this horizontal part 20b is from the top of said fans chamber 20a, and towards the side, basic along continuous straight runs (among Fig. 3 right-hand) extends; Bend 20c, this bend 20c is towards the bending of oblique below; Vertical component effect 20d, this vertical component effect 20d extends to air outlet 22 places as the crow flies vertically downward.Horizontal part 20b place at air-supply path 20, being provided with axle 25a is the baffle plate 25 that swing at the center, when not rotating drive fan 23, because the effect of deadweight, this baffle plate 25 drops to the extreme lower position shown in the C among Fig. 3, will cut off between 20a of fan room and the horizontal part 20b.In addition, at the top of horizontal part 20b of air-supply path 20, as mentioned above, form auxiliary exhaust path 32, this path 32 extends along oblique upper, is connected with exhaust channel 28.
When cleaning running or flushing running, have following danger, promptly owing to the steam that the water heating that is stored in cleaning 2 inside, storehouse is produced, from air outlet 22, adverse current is to the inside of air-supply path 20.But, owing to when these turn round, do not rotate drive fan 23, so baffle plate 25 is closed, steam is blocked by baffle plate 25, and can't arrive fan motor 24 places, and steam same as before, rise in inside at auxiliary exhaust path 32, row discharges outside machine to exhaust channel 28.Therefore, fan motor 24 does not expose to the open air under moisture, can keep its useful life for a long time.
But, in the formation of this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, fan motor 24 is arranged at the position of the horizontal part 20b that is lower than air-supply path 20, in addition, the bend 20c and the auxiliary exhaust path 32 clamping horizontal part 20b of air-supply path 20 form unidirectional gradient.Thus, suppose under the situation that does not have baffle plate 25, or under the inadequate situation of closing of baffle plate 25, from vertical component effect 20d, through bend 20c, the steam that rises to horizontal part 20b can not flow to the 20a of fan room yet, its major part flow into auxiliary exhaust path 32.And, because from the horizontal part 20b of the 20a of fan room side extension and the connecting portion of auxiliary exhaust path 32 is acute angle, even so under the situation that does not have baffle plate 25, the air stream that is produced by fan 23 still is difficult to flow in the auxiliary exhaust path 32, its major part is from air outlet 22, towards the internal flow of cleaning storehouse 2.
If, temporarily shut down cleaning running or the medium occasion of flushing running, extract out and clean storehouse 2, then be stored in the water generates wave of the bottom of cleaning storehouse 2.From air outlet 22, invade the occasion of the inside of air-supply path 20 at this water, if this water leaks from the face that fits tightly of air-breathing cover 26 with the antetheca 2a in cleaning storehouse 2, then water leaks and rests on the bottom cover 2c, or the position beyond it.So in cleaning and drying machine for tableware, in from air outlet 22, the mode that enters towards air-supply path 20 inside as mentioned above, is arranged at air outlet 22 and is higher than the position that stores water level L according to shipwreck.Thus, not only in the bottom of cleaning storehouse 2, in the turnover action in the cleaning storehouse 2 of the state of storage water, and when common cleaning running or flushing running, water also is difficult to from air outlet 22, invades the inside of the path 20 of blowing.In addition, suppose at water intrusion under the situation of air-supply path 20 inside, because as mentioned above, in the lower side of air-supply path 20, between the antetheca 2a in air-breathing cover 26 and cleaning storehouse 2, guarantee very high water proofing property by seal 33, so, can prevent almost entirely that sealing is from this clearance leakage.In addition, in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware,, form breach, form the guide path 22a of elongated water in the root edge portion of air outlet 22.Thus, the water of inside that invades air-supply path 20 is along guide path 22a, flow to the inside of cleaning storehouse 2 apace, prevent that hydropexis is in the inside of air-supply path 20 (particularly, cleaning the antetheca 2a in storehouse 2 and the slightly little stage portion that fits tightly the position between the air-breathing cover 26).Thus, also following situation can not take place, that is, dirty hydropexis produces the foreign odor flavor.
When above-mentioned such cleaning running or the dry operating after the flushing running,, fan 23 rotations are driven along prescribed direction by fan motor 24.So, shown in the arrow among Fig. 3 and Fig. 6,, suck air from air inlet 21, this air from the 20a of fan room, is sent to horizontal part 20b.Air inlet 21 directly is not communicated with outward with machine, and is communicated with bottom cover 2c volume inside, as mentioned above, in bottom cover 2c, is provided with opening 2d or passage 2e.In addition, in framework 1, has the gap, thus at each several part, the outer fresh extraneous air of machine successfully flow into the inside of framework 1, then, and by opening 2d, or passage 2e, flow into the inside of bottom cover 2c,, flow into the inside of air-supply path 20 further from air inlet 21.
Usually, when dry operating, pump motor stops, and still because running of cleaning before this or flushing are turned round, pump motor generates heat and heating.Here, because passage 2e concentrated area is arranged at the rear side of bottom cover 2c, so in the inside of bottom cover 2c, the cold air fluid capacitance that obtains from the outside easily contacts with the pump motor of cleaning draining pump 8, when dry operating, coolant pump motor effectively.After the cooling of such pump motor was dry operating, it was effective especially and then to carry out the such occasion of the cleaning of tableware of next time.In addition, in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, the air inlet of air-supply path opens wide at antetheca that cleans the storehouse and the gap between the front panel, but as mentioned above, when carrying out the cooling of pump motor, air inlet can be arranged at bottom cover inside, and the place ahead in the framework is arranged at the place ahead of pump motor more exactly.
Also have, the cold air that flow into the inside of air-supply path 20 from air inlet 21 contacts with the solenoid 24a of fan motor 24 at once.Thus, solenoid 24a cooling can be prevented that its generation is overheated.Particularly, owing to establish rib 4c chimeric of wall and front panel 4 around the 26b of portion upright by motor, air-tightness is improved, air seldom bleeds around such, and reliably from air inlet 21, the suction air can cool off solenoid 24a efficiently.If because fan 23, such air stream takes place, and then baffle plate 25 is pushed and opened (position that the D among Fig. 3 represents), the horizontal part 20b of air stream from air-supply path 20 is through bend 20c, by vertical component effect 20d, from air outlet 22, be discharged to the inside of cleaning storehouse 2.The air of having discharged is heated by heat dump 12 in the inside of cleaning storehouse 2, and the dry tableware of limit rising edge.
As Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, at the top of the antetheca 2a that cleans storehouse 2, be provided with exhaust and send into mouth 29,,, exhaust cap parts 27 are installed here from front side, thus, form exhaust channel 28.That is, exhaust channel 28 comprises towards the exhaust of cleaning storehouse 2 openings sends into mouthfuls 29, and towards machine outside the exhaust outlet 30 of opening, portion has the effect because of deadweight within it, and exhaust is sent into mouthfuls 29 and the baffle plate 31 of exhaust channel 28 partitions.Occasion beyond when in dry operating, such as, when cleaning running or flushing running, baffle plate 31 is closed, and the noise that prevents to take place in the inside of cleaning storehouse 2 is by exhaust channel 28, towards external leaks.In addition, as mentioned above, because baffle plate 31 is closed, so the steam that produces from the hot water that cleans storehouse 2 flows into towards the inside of air-supply path 20 from air outlet 22, but as mentioned above, fan motor 24 grades are not caused adverse effect, this air is successfully discharged outside machine from exhaust channel 28.
When dry operating, as mentioned above, because inflow from the air of air outlet 22, the air pressure of cleaning in the storehouse 2 increases, thus, push baffle plate 31, make this baffle plate open (position that the double dot dash line among Fig. 5 is represented) from cleaning storehouse 2 sides, comprise the wet air of a large amount of steam from the tableware evaporation, discharge outside machine from exhaust outlet 30 by exhaust channel 28.In addition, in exhaust channel 28, following structure can be set, this structure makes water vapor condensation according to same as before steam not being discharged to outside mode, forms liquid, it is flowed down towards the bottom of cleaning storehouse 2, the deodorizing mechanism of removing the foul smell in the exhaust maybe can be set.
As mentioned above, in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, the such consideration of fault that alleviates fan motor 24 is arranged, even produce the occasion of rough sledding in contingency, if pull down the screw that front panel is installed, then state as shown in Figure 3 is such, and fan motor 24 exposes.In addition, owing to air-breathing cover 26 also is arranged on the antetheca 2a that cleans storehouse 2 by screw, so, then can should take off by air-breathing cover 26 at once if pull down screw.Thus, the state this cleaning and drying machine for tableware being embedded in the whole kitchen carries out the repairing of fault easily, or maintenance overhaul.
In this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, as shown in Figure 5, the top of plate 4 in front, be provided with the guidance panel 14 that tilts according to mode towards oblique upper, side is provided with circuit unit 50 within it, and this circuit unit 50 is equipped with the beginning of power switch or running/temporarily the stop switch of usefulness, the various Switch parts of the switch of the selection usefulness of cleaning procedure etc., and carry out corresponding to by the light-emitting diode display of the demonstration of the selection of these switches or the display that the expression operational situation is used etc.In the bottom side of this guidance panel 14, be provided with exhaust outlet 30, but hat portion 41 is largely stretched out in the formation of the rim portion of this exhaust outlet 30 towards the place ahead.The size of W1 is given prominence to from the root edge portion of guidance panel 14 by this hat portion 41 towards the place ahead.Thus, the exhaust of discharging from exhaust outlet 30 is difficult to can prevent to be contained in the steam dewfall on guidance panel 14 in this exhaust around to rear side, forms vaporific.In addition, the root edge portion of guidance panel 14 is from the front 60 of the whole kitchen that is equipped with this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, the size of outstanding W2.Thus, when the user from oblique upper, when watching this cleaning and drying machine for tableware down, guidance panel 14 is unhidden sees demonstration easily in the front 60 of whole kitchen, key operation also carries out easily.
In this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, aforesaid in order to realize, the guidance panel 14 of sensing oblique upper adopts unique formation.Below with reference to Fig. 7~11, the formation of the operating portion that comprises this guidance panel 14 is described.Fig. 7 is the side view of front panel, Fig. 8 is the longitudinal sectional view at the top of front panel, Fig. 9 is the front view of circuit unit of inner face that is installed on the guidance panel at front panel top, Figure 10 is for being installed on circuit unit state on the front panel, along the cutaway view of the A-A ' arrow line among Fig. 9, Figure 11 is the cutaway view along the B-B ' arrow line among this Fig. 9.
Front panel 4 is the moulded parts that is formed by synthetic resin.Stripping direction when forming front panel 4 be the direction shown in the arrow among Fig. 8, and at the inner face of operating surface board 40, also along the upright axle sleeve 42 that is provided with of the mode identical with stripping direction, this axle sleeve 42 is used for by screw installation circuit unit 50.Circuit unit 50 is formed by outer casing bottom 52 and cover top portion 51 shown in Fig. 9~11, and this outer casing bottom 52 is admitted circuit board 53, and this cover top portion 51 is twisted on this outer casing bottom 52 by screw 54.Cover top portion 51, outer casing bottom 52 is the moulded parts for being formed by synthetic resin all.On circuit board 53, the push switch 531 of non-locking type suitably is installed, led array 532, digital display 533 is in this push switch 531, only when pushing outstanding operating parts, 2 contacts realize opening and closing, in addition, and on this circuit board, also be equipped with not shown, the circuit block except that last.
On cover top portion 51, with led array 532 and digital display 533 corresponding positions, be formed with the sized opening 511 of regulation, and be formed with pressing force transfer part 512, this pressing force transfer part 512 is born from the pressing force that is essentially vertical direction, and this power is passed to operating parts in the push switch 531.Each pressing force transfer part 512 comprises the 512a of operating main body portion, and the pars intermedia of the 512a of this operating main body portion is concavity, and is from face on every side, outstanding towards the place ahead; The spiral helicine spring 512b of portion, the 512b of this spring portion be positioned at the 512a of this operating main body portion around, with along bearing the elastic force of the direction of pressing force, the supporting operating main body 512a of portion.
On cover top portion 51, according to along outstanding up and down mode, form installation sheet 513, as shown in figure 10, installation sheet 513 is twisted on axle sleeve 42 by screw 55, thus, circuit unit 50 is fixed on the inner face of operating surface board 40 of front panel 4.On this operating surface board 40, with led array 532 and digital display 533 corresponding positions, and in the cover top portion 51 with the operating main body portion corresponding position of 512a, form the sized opening 43 of regulation respectively.Therefore, when on the inner face that circuit unit 50 is fixed in operating surface board 40, expose in the outside by above-mentioned opening 43 on the surface of the top of led array 532 and digital display 533.In addition, have suitable gap between the 512a of operating main body portion in the cover top portion 51 and the periphery of opening 43, be inserted into, its end face is in same plane with the surface of operating surface board 40 basically.
On the surface of this operating surface board 40,, be pasted with rete 44 as the film that forms operating surface by bonding agent.This rete 44 is for having flexible resinous layer, with the operating main body portion corresponding position of 512a, form towards the place ahead protuberance, and indicate the protrusion 44a of the demonstration (literal or pattern) of switch.In addition, with led array 532, digital display 533 corresponding positions are transparent or semitransparent, and the demonstration of bottom side can see through and see.Yet, if the user by the protrusion 44a of this rete 44 of finger presses, passes through the 512a of operating main body portion, the operating parts of push switch 531.If remove pushing of user, then under the effect of the restoring force of the 512b of spring portion, the 512a of operating main body portion turns back to original position, removes pushing of operating parts in the push switch 531.
In this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, because the operating surface board 40 in the front panel 4 is not perpendicular with the direction of the demoulding, and run-off the straight, so can not adopt this mould, the movable part and the guidance panel 40 that will be equivalent to pressing force transfer part 512 form one.But, as described above, pressing force transfer part 512 is formed at as on the cover top portion 51 of parts that is independent of operating surface board 40, operating surface board 40 with this pressing force transfer part 512, or the corresponding position of other display, opening 43 is set, so can realize following operability, this operability is with on operating surface board 40, and it is identical that the movable part that is equivalent to pressing force transfer part 512 is set.
In addition, owing to adopt such formation,, can increase the area at applying position of the inner face of rete 44 so have following advantage.Promptly, the occasion of exposing on the surface of operating surface board 40 in whole pressing force transfer part 512, owing to be necessary on whole part of the 512b of spring portion, non-cohesive bonding agent, event forms non-bonded part (part of not adhering to bonding agent) with the area of the broad around the switch portion of the inner face of rete 44.To this, in the formation of the guidance panel in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, because only the 512a of operating main body portion is outstanding from opening 43, the 512b of spring portion on every side is recessed under the opening 43, even event is under the less situation of the area of the non-bonded part around the switch portion of the inner face of rete 44, still there is not on the 512b of spring portion the danger of adhering to bonding agent.Consequently, the stickiness of rete 44 increases, and this rete is difficult to peel off.Particularly, in the occasion of the cleaning and drying machine for tableware of present embodiment, though as mentioned above, the exhaust of discharging from exhaust outlet 30 does not directly contact with the surface of rete 44, can't avoid on its surface on every side the humidity increase.But because the cementability between the surface of rete 44 and operating surface board 40 is good, small water droplet is difficult to invade therebetween, can prevent to peel off, and can prevent that this water droplet from entering into the inboard.
Below with reference to Figure 12~14, the tableware basket 70 of this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is specifically described.Figure 12 is the vertical view of tableware basket 70, and Figure 13 is the front view of tableware basket 70, and Figure 14 cleans the tableware basket 70 of 2 inside, storehouse and the front view of the relation of the position between the arm 6 for expression.
One of feature of this tableware basket 70 is to have the detergent container that cleans usefulness.That is, the front side with axle 72 being the top shelf 71 that rotates of center according to being the mode that the center rotates with axle 74, is provided with detergent container 73.This detergent container 73 is the plate-like that entire top is opened wide, and along the bottommost of the bottom surface that a direction tilts, offers the tap hole 73a that cleaning agent flows out, and below this tap hole 73a, is provided with and is the tongue-shaped cleaning agent that stretches out and wanders the tab 73b that prevents usefulness.Before the beginning of cleaning running, the user puts into the inside of this detergent container 73 with the powder cleaning agent.The part of this cleaning agent flows out from tap hole 73a, but because tab 73b is positioned at its below, so cleaning agent is wandered on this tab 73b, can prevent that it from dropping to the bottom of cleaning storehouse 2.
Also have, the basket under the detergent container 73 is positioned at the zone of putting bowl usefulness that spacing according to the rules is provided with forniciform rod member as shown in figure 12.Therefore, because it is less to be received in the diameter of this regional tableware, so can not hinder the tableware of its below, shown in the solid line among Figure 13, but along continuous straight runs is provided with detergent container 73 in the scope of broad.In addition, can rotate for the center by axle 72 at top shelf 71, erect as shown in figure 13, and detergent container 73 itself also can rotate for the center by axle 74, thus, at the state that detergent container 73 is rotated according to the mode that is covered in above the top shelf 71, below basket in, admit tableware, afterwards, can make detergent container 73 along continuous straight runs have relative broad range, drop into cleaning agent.
When cleaning running, occasion by the water of the hot water supply device of outside heating is provided, open feed water valve, water begins to flow, even under the situation of hot water supply device igniting, after the some times such as palpus, hot water just can begin to flow out, at this moment, the cold water that is stranded in the hot water supply pipe flow in the cleaning storehouse 2.So the occasion in that hot water can be provided from such hot water supply device is made of following form.Promptly at the initial stage of supplying water, draining is side by side carried out, at the water supply initial stage, supply to the cold water that cleans in the storehouse 2 and be discharged to outside the machine, through the time to a certain degree, by the hot water supply of hot water supply device heating inside to cleaning storehouse 2, then, stop draining, with this hot water storage.Thus, clean 2 inside, storehouse, then have following possibility if directly cleaning agent is put into.A part that is about to be dissolved in (or being blended into wherein) cleaning agent in the water of cold originally directly is discharged to outside the machine.To this, in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, cleaning agent is received in formation in the detergent container 73 owing to form, so when supplying water, cleaning agent can not occur and be dissolved in water or be blended in the water, can prevent under obsolete situation situation with the cleaning agent discharge.In addition, if actually begin to clean running, and begin injection water from the nozzle of arm 6, then water is splashed to the inside of detergent container 73, and when tap hole 73a flowed down, cleaning agent was also wandered to and cleaned 2 inside, storehouse at this water.Therefore, cleaning agent is not wasted.
Another feature of tableware basket 70 in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is, space in the cleaning storehouse 2 that is difficult to guarantee fully high direction formation in, according to the mode of the bigger dish of receivability, make the part of tableware basket 70 be the shape that is fit to admit large-scale dish.That is, as shown in Figure 4, the part of the rod member of the bottom surface of tableware basket 70 is than other parts, and a low joint forms large-scale dish rest portion 75.Because with the amount that reduces as mentioned above, and the distance between the top cover 10 of top enlarges the dish 79 that receivability is large-scale.But, opposite with it, then following dangerous increasing, promptly the spacing d between the lowest part of tableware basket 70 and the arm 6 diminishes, and during arm 6 rotations, contacts with tableware basket 70 (or from the lowest part of tableware basket 70, the tableware that exposes downwards).So, in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, consider as shown in figure 14, when arm 6 rotates obliquely because of rocking, the dangerous maximum situation of contact makes the narrow outer circumferential side of spacing d change in the inclination owing to such arm 6, and large-scale dish rest portion 75 is not set, in interior all sides of arm 6, large-scale dish rest portion 75 is set.Thus,, can avoid the bottom of arm 6 and tableware basket 70 reliably even under the situation of arm 6 limit inclined side rotations, or the tableware that exposes from here contact.
Residue de-entrainment filter 15 to this cleaning and drying machine for tableware specifically describes below.Figure 15 (a) and Figure 15 (b) are respectively the vertical view and the side view of this residue gatherer 15.This residue de-entrainment filter 15 is by by synthetic resin, and is integrally formed and form the user by the hand-held handle portion of holding 153 with netted sieve 152.This handle portion 153 is received in the inboard of shell 151, is provided with a plurality of corrugated anti-slip section 154 of vertically extending.Usually, when the user held the handle of this residue de-entrainment filter 15, finger tip was located shown in the dotted line among Figure 15 (b), and the occasion of residue is still arranged in delay, because the effect of its weight resembles shown in the arrow F, the revolving force effect was arranged.To this, because the anti-slip section 154 of handle portion 153 is according to the mode effect along the direction opposite with this direction of rotation, so can prevent landing effectively when forming simple structure.
In addition,, when being integrally formed this residue de-entrainment filter 15, can adopt the mould of throwing off along the vertical direction, need not the mould that along continuous straight runs is thrown off because the wave-like of anti-slip section 154 extends along the vertical direction.Thus, has the advantage that suppresses manufacturing cost.
Below the formation that is used for being provided with at whole kitchen this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is described.Figure 16 is a positive local perspective view of representing the state in the whole kitchen that this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is arranged at, and Figure 17 is for representing the side view of the state in the whole kitchen that this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is arranged at, and Figure 18 is the enlarged drawing of the G portion among Figure 17.
Know in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, to have very big weight from the explanation of having described,, act on the bigger power that framework 1 is moved towards the place ahead so when extracting out, extract the finish time out at this towards the place ahead owing to clean storehouse 2.In addition, owing to will clean the state that extract out in storehouse 2 fully, the center of gravity reach is pretended with the bigger power that causes anterior hurt is arranged.So, in order not cause moving of cleaning and drying machine for tableware, or do not allow the rear portion come-up, as following, this cleaning and drying machine for tableware is fixed in the placement seat part 61 of whole kitchen.That is, in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware,, be provided with the place ahead fixed part at two positions of pair of right and left,,, be provided with the rear fixed part at a position substantially at the place, centre at the rear portion of framework 1 in the front part sides wall inboard of framework 1.
The rear fixed part as shown in figure 16, passes through screw, following come-up is prevented that part 80 is fixed on the assigned position of placing seat part 61 threadably, and this come-up prevents part 80, forms according to the mode that is the コ oxbow substantially, after this, from the place ahead, substantially rightfully admit framework 1.So, come-up is prevented that the tabling piece 80a of part 80 is inserted among the chimeric opening 1c on the rear board 1b that is arranged at framework 1, stop along the vertical direction the moving of left and right directions and posterior direction.
The place ahead fixed part such as Figure 17, shown in Figure 180, rear at the front support body 1a that is installed on framework 1, by screw 82, threadably the off normal forward of L word shape is prevented the assigned position of part 81 fixed placement seat part 61, from the place ahead of front support body 1a, by passing the screw 83 of this front support body 1a, being fixed in this front support body 1a forward threadably, off normal prevents on the part 81.Thus, off normal prevents that part 81 is hidden in the back of front support body 1a forward, and the head of screw 83 is only seen in the place ahead of support body 1 a in front, and like this, aesthetic appearance is very good.In addition, owing to realizing that by being formed at front openings on the framework 1a of front as shown in figure 16, root edge portion in two sides is bending among the bottom cover 2c in the cleaning storehouse 2 that passes in and out, so off normal is not forward prevented that part 81 from causing interference.As mentioned above, by the fixed part at above-mentioned three positions, this cleaning and drying machine for tableware stably, and with good surface appearance, can be installed in the whole kitchen.
Also have, in this cleaning and drying machine for tableware, adopt following structure, wherein will clean the state that storehouse 2 is received in framework 1 inside, the air-tightness between the contact wall of front and the front panel 4 relative with it (and cleaning storehouse 2) side of front support body 1a of framework 1 is improved.Figure 19 is the cutaway view that is equivalent to the G position among Figure 17, and Figure 20 is the cutaway view that is equivalent to the H position among Figure 17.
As shown in figure 19, around the front support body 1a that forms by synthetic resin, install as seal member 1d sound insulating seal spare, that form by elastomer.That is, the front at the front support body 1a that sealing parts 1d is installed forms mounting groove 1aa, and the circumference of front support body 1a forms the rib 1ab outstanding towards the rear, and in the back, the inboard of this rib 1ab is absorbed in front face side.Seal member 1d comprises fixed part 1da, and this fixed part 1da has and covers front support body 1a, be embedded into simultaneously among the mounting groove 1aa, be the outstanding tab of claw-like and with rib 1ab chimeric, be the tabling piece of claw-like equally; As airtight maintaining part stretch out sheet 1db, this stretches out sheet 1db and the 1da of said fixing portion forms one, is bending, has suitable rebound power, fits tightly with the back of front panel 4.Because the fixed part 1da among the seal member 1d has such shape, be embedded among the support body 1a of front, and, the acies portion of the back side among the fixed part 1da is when support body 1a is installed on the framework 1 at rear in front, be held between the two, even, can prevent that still sealing parts 1a relative front support body 1a from coming off so seal member 1d is applied from the place ahead or incline direction the user under the situation of power of stretch-draw etc.
Have again, when sealing parts 1d is positioned at the rim portion of front support body 1a, as shown in figure 20,, be fixed on the 1f of hat portion that stretches out towards the place ahead by screw 84.Because in the place ahead at screw threads for fastening position, seal member 1d has following lappet 1e, so ought or tiltedly go up the place ahead from the place ahead, when watching the 1f of this hat portion, the head of screw 84 is hidden be can't see to descending among the lappet 1e, and aesthetic appearance is good.
As mentioned above, by stretching out sheet 1db, stop up between the contact wall with front support body 1a and front panel 4 (and cleaning storehouse 2) side, so when cleaning running or flushing running, be difficult to leak into outside the machine the quiet effect in the time of can realizing the action of this cleaning and drying machine for tableware cleaning the bump sound or other the various sound of the storehouse 2 inner injection waters that produce to tableware.
In addition, the foregoing description only is an example, obviously, can carry out suitable change in the scope of aim of the present invention, or revises.

Claims (1)

1. cleaning and drying machine for tableware, this cleaning and drying machine for tableware comprise and clean the storehouse that this cleanings storehouse is arranged at framework inside, cleans the inside in storehouse at this, the admittance tableware; Scavenging pump, this scavenging pump are arranged at the diapire below in this cleaning storehouse, so that clean Cang Neibupensheshui towards this; The air-supply path, this air-supply path has air inlet in the place ahead of this framework inside, and the air-supply outlet is opened in cleaning inside, storehouse; Bottom cover, this bottom cover is provided with according to the mode that covers above-mentioned scavenging pump, it is characterized in that:
The inside of above-mentioned bottom cover and above-mentioned air inlet are communicated with, and on this bottom cover, are flowing by near the position the above-mentioned scavenging pump towards the air inlet flow air, are provided with the opening of ventilation usefulness.
CNB2004100084889A 2001-03-01 2002-02-28 Dinnerware cleaning & drying machine Expired - Fee Related CN1242724C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001056235 2001-03-01
JP056235/2001 2001-03-01
JP056235/01 2001-03-01
JP115646/2001 2001-04-13
JP115646/01 2001-04-13
JP2001115646A JP2002325714A (en) 2001-03-01 2001-04-13 Dishwasher

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CN1526357A true CN1526357A (en) 2004-09-08
CN1242724C CN1242724C (en) 2006-02-22

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CNB2004100084874A Expired - Fee Related CN1235540C (en) 2001-03-01 2002-02-28 Dinner ware cleaning & drying machine
CNB2004100084889A Expired - Fee Related CN1242724C (en) 2001-03-01 2002-02-28 Dinnerware cleaning & drying machine
CNB021065888A Expired - Fee Related CN1184925C (en) 2001-03-01 2002-02-28 Washing & drying machine for tableware

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JP2002325714A (en) 2002-11-12
KR100433777B1 (en) 2004-06-04
CN1184925C (en) 2005-01-19
CN1526356A (en) 2004-09-08
CN1235540C (en) 2006-01-11
CN1242724C (en) 2006-02-22
KR20020070846A (en) 2002-09-11
CN1374068A (en) 2002-10-16

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