CN1524995A - Beat type sleeve barrel washing machine - Google Patents
Beat type sleeve barrel washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1524995A CN1524995A CNA031509797A CN03150979A CN1524995A CN 1524995 A CN1524995 A CN 1524995A CN A031509797 A CNA031509797 A CN A031509797A CN 03150979 A CN03150979 A CN 03150979A CN 1524995 A CN1524995 A CN 1524995A
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- hammer
- interior bucket
- washing machine
- beating
- clothing
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Abstract
The invention is a beating sleeve washer which simulates manual beating and rubbing to wash clothes. Based on the main structure of the erect sleeve washer, it installs a hollow column in the center of the inner tank. A slide shaft passes through the hollow column, the bottom end of the slide shaft is linked with the driving electric machine under the outer tank by link crank and the top end of the slide shaft is linked with two symmetrical beating hammers by link mechanism and hammer handle. The driving electric machine drives the beating hammers to move up and down through the driving mechanism and at the same time the inner tank drives the clothings to slowly rotate, realizing the hammers beating and rubbing clothings and completing the washing and bleaching operation, and it still adopts centrifugal method to dehydrate the clothings. It can quickly extrude the water in the clothings by beating and rubbing, changing the existing washing technique and heightening washing rate and bleaching effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of simulation and manually beat with wooden stick, the formula of the beating drums sleeved washer that hand-launders belongs to household appliance technical field.
Background technology
At present, washing machine is various in style, as injecting type, bubble type, ultrasonic type, squash type or the like, but form scale market mainly contain three kinds of impeller-type, drum-type and stirring-types.
Divide according to washing principle, impeller-type and stirring-type can be regarded one type as.They all are to drive water with machinery (impeller and stirring wheel) to do complicated motion, and clothing then moves under the promotion of current.Because inertia, clothing is slower than water sport, and forms the relative motion of water and clothing, plays washing, rinse action.And the friction of the friction of clothing itself and clothing and bucket wall surface is very little because of the lubrication of liquid, thus these frictions to wash, float effect also very little.This mode, as dress is thrown away the korneforos, even the very anxious and many whirlpools of current, the speed of related movement of water and clothes is still very little, and most current are surfaces of skimming over cloth, and washing, wash effect are not ideal enough.
The washing principle of tumbling-box washing machine is to drive the clothing motion by interior bucket around horizontal rotational shaft.Clothing pours the water with drum from the water surface fast, or from water is dropped on bucket top, the line water outlet again of in water, making an arc fast, so repeatedly, so clothing and water have bigger speed of related movement, friction between locker room, clothing and bucket wall also strengthens, and washing, wash effect are better than impeller-type, stirring-type.But its current mainly are the surfaces of skimming over cloth still, are difficult to form the current that pass the cloth surface, still are not best mode of washing.And because its rotating shaft horizontal positioned, bucket rotating shaft in the clothing deviation of gravity center causes dehydrating operations to cause that fuselage is beated and noise under the gravity effect.
In a word, above-mentioned three kinds of washing machines all are the relative motions that causes water and clothing, the main effect of utilizing the current that skim over the cloth surface souring of clothing to be reached clean clothing.
Hand clothes washing also has two kinds of methods, and a kind of is hand rubbing, rubs with the hands with two hand rubbings or by washboard; Another kind is to beat, and normally by the river clothing is placed on the slabstone and beats with wooden stick.The washing principle of manual method laundry all is the clothing by extrusion of water-containing, and extrude from clothing on the surface that makes water pass fast cloth, adds between the clothing cloth, stronger friction between cloth and washing board or cloth and wooden stick, reaches the purpose of removal dirt.In two kinds of hand clothes washing methods, the beating type effect is better than hand rubbing.The extruding flow rate of water flow of beating formation is faster, and the effect of washing naturally, floating is better.
Above-mentioned three kinds of machine laundering processs are compared with hand clothes washing, and advantage is laborsaving, and particularly automatic washing machine has been liberated people's both hands.Shortcoming is that washing, wash effect are not ideal enough, and the laundry time is long, and water consumption is big, the use washing agent is many.So, messy clothing, or the neckline cuff of clothes, people usually hand-launder earlier and totally put into washing machine again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is by the artificial laundry of simulation, and the current scour laundry mode of beating, rubbing the present washing machine of replacement with machine hammer improves washing, wash effect to reach, and saves the laundry time, the purpose of minimizing water consumption and dosage of scour.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
1. on vertical telescopic body of the washing machine architecture basics, at interior bucket center one hollow column is installed, is formed bucket in the annular groove-shaped.A sliding axle passes interior bucket center stand column, sliding axle upper end by connecting rod mechanism, hammer handle with two mutually internally the hammer of bucket hollow column balanced configuration link to each other, the sliding axle lower end links to each other by the sliding axle drive motors of crank connecting link below being installed in outer barrel.
When the sliding axle drive motors rotated with certain speed, the transmission by crank connecting link, sliding axle and connecting rod mechanism impacted hammer and just moves up and down with certain frequency.When hammer moved up and down, bucket slowly rotated in interior bucket drive motors drove, and hammer just can in succession be beaten, rub the clothing of different parts in the bucket in the annular.Clothing is being beaten, is being pushed, is being rubbed in the process, and water is fast extruded from clothing, forms the current pass design on fabric surface, simultaneously between the clothing cloth, produce friction between clothing cloth and hammer and bucket wall, thus the dirt in the removal fiber.
2. in the annular groove shape in the bucket in the clothing situation pockety, in order to guarantee that clothing all is subjected to beating of even dynamics in the interior bucket, and when guaranteeing that sliding axle moves to lower dead center, unlikelyly because stoping hammer, clothing continues to move downward, damage clothing or cause hammer drive motors, toggle, sliding axle, connecting rod mechanism, hammer handle or hammer to damage, hammer hammer handle of the present invention is as slide block, consist of moving sets with the vertical hole of connecting rod mechanism as guide rail, hammer handle can freely move up and down in certain limit by the vertical hole of connecting rod mechanism.
3. for guaranteeing that clothing is subjected to evenly beating, the present invention also is processed into venetian blind type strip hole identical with interior bucket direction of rotation and reverse inclination respectively in interior bucket bottom and outer wall, when interior barrel when a direction is rotated, water is gone into from the bucket underflow, flow out from outer wall, make the clothing upset.
4. in order to reduce sliding axle drive motors, crank, connecting rod bucket bottom occupation space outside, reduce the washing machine center of gravity, the present invention has comprised the lever enlarger at sliding axle with impacting in the hammer connecting rod mechanism, amplifies to impact the hammer amplitude that moves up and down, and has shortened crank length.
In addition, in the conventional electrical controlling organization, except advancing the control of drainage switch and water level, wash, float, dewater the time, outside order controls, also increased hammer and impacted FREQUENCY CONTROL; Interior bucket rotating speed, rotation direction control.
Clothes dewatering of the present invention still adopts the centrifuge dripping mode of interior bucket High Rotation Speed.
Further specify structure of the present invention and operation principle below by embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
Washing machine structure is seen accompanying drawing 1
Among Fig. 1, bucket (4) impacts in the hammer (5) bucket drive motors and transmission mechanism (6) and impacts the hollow column of hammer drive motors (7) crank (8) connecting rod (9) sliding axle guide bearing (10) bearing (11) water seal (12) bearing (13) water seal cap (14) hammer handle (15) connecting rod mechanism (16) sliding axle (17) workflow of doing washing in the outer bucket of (1) washing machine shell (2) (3):
1. put into clothing: open loam cake, at this moment impact hammer and be positioned at the extreme higher position, clothing is evenly put into the washing machine inner tub cannelure as far as possible, cover loam cake, connect working power by two semilune spaces that impact the hammer both sides.
2. setting program for washing: on control panel, according to one of three kinds of hammering ways of dress material type selecting heavy, medium and light; Select one of three kinds of laundry times of long, medium and short according to clothing what, clothing degree of fouling; Also can only select rinsing, dehydration as required, or only select dehydration.
Automatic watering, add washing agent: water intaking valve is opened, and adds water to from interior bucket top to be higher than 10 centimeters at the interior bucket end, make clothing fully wetting, add washing agent, simultaneously in bucket rotate detergent dissolution with certain speed.Add water and finish, the stall of interior bucket.
4. washing is beaten by setup program:
● heavily beat: hammer is with fast speed, upper frequency (per minute 120 times) hammering clothing, and interior bucket drives clothing with more hurry up speed rotation (per minute turns to 20 circles) simultaneously.This mode is the knocking great efforts of hammer not only, and since clothing also in motion, in impacting a period of time interval of beating with contact with clothing, hammer has kneading action to clothing, and with clothes agitating.
● in beat: impacting frequency is per minute 60 times, and interior bucket per minute turns to 10 circles.
● gently beat: hammer is with lower speed, more low frequency (per minute 30 times) is beaten clothing, when hammer is lifted, interior bucket rotates a low-angle, hammer is beaten the moment of clothing, interior bucket remains static, so this mode mainly is to beat or squeezing action, kneading action is very little, and is also little to wear of clothes.
Wash time is difference with selecting laundry time length.No matter select the sort of mode of beating, washing is beaten and is all divided several sections to finish, every section beat after, hammer is lifted, and interior bucket rotates with fast speed, and current enter from bottom of the barrel strip hole, discharge from outer wall strip hole, a barrel undergarment is stirred, and then carry out next section and beat, can guarantee that like this clothing is evenly beaten.After washing procedure was finished, hammer will be parked in the extreme higher position, when guaranteeing dehydration in during the bucket High Rotation Speed clothing do not touch hammer.
5. dehydration after the washing: draining valve leaves, and after the outer water of clothing had been arranged, interior bucket high speed rotating certain hour dried clothing, closes then draining valve.
6. rinsing, dehydration: water filling makes water level to the certain altitude that is higher than clothing (being higher than 20 centimeters at the interior bucket end), begins then to impact operation.The action of interior bucket and hammer is identical during with washing, and each rinsing time is slightly shorter than wash time, and rinsing is complete at every turn, and hammer also all is parked in its extreme higher position.Primary dewatering is once carried out in every rinsing afterwards, and selecting the laundry time be " length ", carries out three rinsings, dehydration, the selection laundry time be " in ", carry out twice rinsing, dehydration, the selection laundry time is " weak point ", carries out a rinsing, dehydration.
7. dehydration finishes, and the laundry of buzzer pronunciation music notice finishes automatic disconnection working power then.
Claims (4)
1. vertical sleeve type washing machine, comprise washing machine shell, outer barrel, interior bucket and interior bucket rotary drive mechanism, detergent box, advance draining and controlling organization thereof, it is characterized in that: a vertical hollow column is installed at interior bucket center, a sliding axle passes interior bucket center stand column, the sliding axle drive motors that install below by connecting rod crank and outer barrel the sliding axle lower end links to each other, and the sliding axle upper end is connected with the hammer of hammer handle with two balanced configurations by connecting rod mechanism.
2. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hammer handle that impacts hammer is as slide block, constitutes moving sets with the vertical hole of connecting rod mechanism as guide rail, and hammer handle can freely move up and down in certain limit by the vertical hole of connecting rod mechanism.
3. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sliding axle and the connecting rod mechanism that impacts hammer comprise that leverage amplifies and impact the hammer stroke that moves up and down.
4. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that bottom of the barrel and interior bucket outer wall are processed into respectively venetian blind type strip hole identical with interior bucket direction of rotation and reverse inclination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03150979 CN1246519C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Beat type sleeve barrel washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03150979 CN1246519C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Beat type sleeve barrel washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1524995A true CN1524995A (en) | 2004-09-01 |
| CN1246519C CN1246519C (en) | 2006-03-22 |
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ID=34286845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03150979 Expired - Fee Related CN1246519C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Beat type sleeve barrel washing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1246519C (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103451890A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-18 | 任学超 | Multifunctional integrated washing machine |
| CN105133240A (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-12-09 | 大连华工创新科技股份有限公司 | Washing machine |
| CN106048963A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 黄受显 | Washing machine having hammering function |
| US9528211B2 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2016-12-27 | Tatung Company | Cleaning apparatus |
| CN106676811A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-17 | 惠安县昌瑞五金制品有限公司 | Efficient environmentally friendly waste clothes cleaning equipment |
| WO2018098890A1 (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2018-06-07 | 宁华秋 | Drum washing machine with stamping hammer |
| CN108505247A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 宁波雯泽纺织品有限公司 | Wiper mechanism used for textiles |
| CN111962250A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-20 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Hammer type clothes treating apparatus |
| CN112281392A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 林大坤 | Clothes beating, washing and washing device |
| WO2021258796A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-30 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Extrusion type washing machine |
-
2003
- 2003-09-15 CN CN 03150979 patent/CN1246519C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103451890A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-18 | 任学超 | Multifunctional integrated washing machine |
| CN103451890B (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-12-02 | 任学超 | Multifunctional integrated washing machine |
| US9528211B2 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2016-12-27 | Tatung Company | Cleaning apparatus |
| CN105133240A (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-12-09 | 大连华工创新科技股份有限公司 | Washing machine |
| CN106048963A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 黄受显 | Washing machine having hammering function |
| CN106048963B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-01-01 | 黄受显 | With the washing machine for beating function |
| WO2018098890A1 (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2018-06-07 | 宁华秋 | Drum washing machine with stamping hammer |
| CN108699748A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2018-10-23 | 宁华秋 | A kind of roller washing machine with stamping hammer |
| CN106676811B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-12-18 | 泉州台商投资区新策软件开发有限公司 | A kind of waste and old clothes cleaning equipment of high-efficiency environment friendly |
| CN106676811A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-17 | 惠安县昌瑞五金制品有限公司 | Efficient environmentally friendly waste clothes cleaning equipment |
| CN108505247A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 宁波雯泽纺织品有限公司 | Wiper mechanism used for textiles |
| WO2021258796A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-30 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Extrusion type washing machine |
| CN111962250A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-20 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Hammer type clothes treating apparatus |
| CN111962250B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2024-01-05 | 合肥海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Hammering type clothes treating apparatus |
| CN112281392A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 林大坤 | Clothes beating, washing and washing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1246519C (en) | 2006-03-22 |
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