CN1519190A - Mounting method of elevator - Google Patents

Mounting method of elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1519190A
CN1519190A CNA2003101164867A CN200310116486A CN1519190A CN 1519190 A CN1519190 A CN 1519190A CN A2003101164867 A CNA2003101164867 A CN A2003101164867A CN 200310116486 A CN200310116486 A CN 200310116486A CN 1519190 A CN1519190 A CN 1519190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile operating
installation
operating platform
rope
elevating road
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2003101164867A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1251952C (en
Inventor
泷川行洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of CN1519190A publication Critical patent/CN1519190A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1251952C publication Critical patent/CN1251952C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B19/00Mining-hoist operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B17/00Hoistway equipment
    • B66B17/14Applications of loading and unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
    • B66B5/185Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces by acting on main ropes or main cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06Arrangements of ropes or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an elevator installation method comprises the steps of setting up a car guide rail (5) and a counterweight guide nail (6) in the elevating route (1), suspending a movable operation platform (12) and a counterweight (13) inside the elevating route (1) by means of a main rope (11) at the time of winding the main rope (11) onto a driving sheave (9a) of hoist (9), releasing the brake unit of hoist (9) while moving the operation platform (12) by means of a manual hoisting unit (31) to go upward or downward along an installation rope (30) and conducting the installation of machines for use inside the elevating route by the operator staying on the operation platform (12), whereby the installation may be carried out easily and the working efficiency can be improved even when the driving power of hoist is not available.

Description

The installation method of elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to carry out on the mobile operating platform that the operator takes lifting in elevating road the installation method of the elevator of elevating road inner machine installation exercise.
Background technology
It is that installation exercise place, operator do not take the installation method that carries out the elevator of elevating road inner machine installation exercise on the mobile operating platform of lifting in elevating road in elevating road that a kind of motion was arranged in the past.In the method, utilize the propulsive effort of winch to make the mobile operating platform carry out lifting (for example with reference to the special public clear 54-16287 communique of Japanese Patent).
Yet, usually before the installation exercise of elevator, can not guarantee to have the driving power of winch mostly, when adopting this method, only just be fit to use in the condition of having rectified power environment.That is, if can not guarantee the driving power of winch, then be merely able to be provided with the operation place and carry out installation exercise in elevating road, operating efficiency is poor.
The present invention will address the above problem as problem, though its purpose be to provide a kind of under the state that can not guarantee the winch driving power also easily installation exercise, can improve the installation method of the elevator of operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The installation method of elevator of the present invention comprises: the operation of the installation of above-below direction extension with rope is set in elevating road; To be assembled in the elevating road, will control simultaneously and the manual lifting gear that makes the relative installation of mobile operating platform carry out lifting with rope with manual mode with rope is installed is installed in operation on the mobile operating platform along installing with the liftable mobile operating platform of rope; On one side the mobile operating platform is risen, by the operator on the mobile operating platform cage guide rail and balance block guide rail are arranged on operation in the elevating road on one side by manual lifting gear; Main rope volume is hung on the driving block sheave of winch, the operation under by main rope mobile operating platform and balance block being hung in elevating road simultaneously; And while the brake equipment that discharges winch, make the mobile operating platform along the operation of carrying out elevating road inner machine installation exercise with the rope lifting, by the operator on the mobile operating platform is installed by manual lifting gear.
In sum, the installation method of elevator of the present invention is after being arranged on cage guide rail and balance block guide rail in the elevating road, main rope volume is hung on the driving block sheave of winch, by main rope mobile operating platform and balance block are hung down in elevating road simultaneously, by manual lifting gear the mobile operating platform is used the rope lifting along installing while the brake equipment that discharges winch, carry out the installation exercise of elevating road inner machine by the operator on the mobile operating platform, thus, even under the situation of the driving power that can not guarantee winch, also can carry out installation exercise easily, can improve operating efficiency.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 installs the pie graph of midvoyage condition for the elevator of the expression embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the winch of presentation graphs 1 and the pie graph of manual lifting gear.
Fig. 3 installs the pie graph of midvoyage condition for the elevator of the expression embodiment of the invention 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 installs the pie graph of midvoyage condition for the elevator of the expression embodiment of the invention 1.Among the figure, the topmost in the elevating road 1 is being fixed a plurality of draw-beams 2.The bottom of elevating road 1 is provided with cage side group platform 3 and balance block side group platform 4.Vertical configuration is provided with 1 pair of cage guide rail 5 and 1 pair of balance block guide rail 6 respectively in elevating road 1.Cage guide rail 5 is bearing on the cage side group platform 3, and balance block guide rail 6 is bearing on the balance block side group platform 4.
Cage side group platform 3 is provided with cage energy disperser 7.Balance block side group platform 4 is provided with balance block energy disperser 8.Top configuration in the elevating road 1 has the winch 9 that drives block sheave 9a.Winch 9 is bearing on the mechanical stage 10 that is fixed in balance block guide rail 6 tops.
Volume is hung many (figure only represents 1) main ropes 11 on driving block sheave 9a.Mobile operating platform 12 and balance block 13 are hung down in elevating road 1 by main rope 11.Fixing main rope terminal fixed beam 14 on the top of cage guide rail 5.One end of main rope 11 is connected with main rope terminal fixed beam 14 by cage side hawser terminal 15.The other end of main rope 11 is connected with mechanical stage 10 by balance block side hawser terminal part 16.
Mobile operating platform 12 comprises: along cage guide rail 5 liftable cage frameworks 17; Be fixed in the lower platform 18 of cage framework 17; The upright bottom handrail of being located on the lower platform 18 19; Be fixed in the upper brace 20 of the cage framework 17 of lower platform 18 tops; The upright upper armrest of being located on the upper brace 20 21; Be arranged at the bottom of lower platform 18,1 pair of cage hanging wheel 22 that volume hangs with main rope 11; And the emergency stopper 23 that is arranged at lower platform 18 bottoms.
Again, bottom handrail 19, upper brace 20 and upper armrest 21 can remove after installation exercise, but cage framework 17, lower platform 18, cage hanging wheel 22 and emergency stopper 23 still keep use as the component part of cage.
Balance block 13 comprises: along balance block guide rail 6 liftable balance block frameworks 24; Be supported on a plurality of balance block duplexers 25 in the balance block framework 24; And the top, the volume that are arranged at balance block framework 24 hang with the balance block hanging wheel 26 of main rope 11.Main rope 11 is rolled up successively from the one end and is hung on cage hanging wheel 22, driving block sheave 9a and balance block hanging wheel 26 until the other end.
The top of cage guide rail 5 is installed with governor 27.The bottom of cage guide rail 5 is installed with governor tension wheel 28.Between the block sheave of governor 27 and governor tension wheel 28, open and be provided with governor rope 29.Governor rope 29 is connected with emergency stopper 23, along with the lifting of mobile operating platform 12 circulates.
In elevating road 1, hanging vertical configuration and installing with rope 30.The upper end of installing with rope 30 is connected with draw-beam 2.On mobile operating platform 12, be installed with to control and install with rope, make the mobile operating platform installation manual lifting gear 31 that carries out lifting with rope relatively with manual mode.
Top in elevating road 1 is provided with the control panel 32 of control winch 9 runnings.Be equipped with drg and discharge storage battery 33 on top job platform 20, the braking that is used to supply with winch 9 discharges the electric power that is used for from mobile operating platform 12.Between control panel 32 and drg release storage battery 33, be electrically connected by flexual connecting cable 34.
Fig. 2 is the winch 9 of presentation graphs 1 and the pie graph of manual lifting gear 31.Winch 9 is provided with the brake equipment 35 that the revolution that drives block sheave 9a is braked.Brake equipment 35 comprises: with the rotating brake drum 36 of driving block sheave 9a one; Have and the 1 pair brake control lever 37 of brake drum 36 from the brake plate that connects; The direction that engages with brake drum 36 to brake plate is to 1 pair of retarding spring 38 of brake drum 36 application of forces; And with retarding spring 38 on the contrary, make brake plate from brake drum 36 open from electromagnet 39.
Manual lifting gear 31 is provided with control lever 41.Control lever 41 is provided with drg release-push 42.In case drg release-push 42 is operated, then drg discharges storage battery 33 to electromagnet 39 supply capabilities, with the braking force release of brake equipment 35.
Again, if control lever 41 is operated, then drg release-push 42 operate automatically, brake equipment 35 is discharged, in case hand leaves then recovery and with electromagnet 39 demagnetizations automatically from control lever 41.That is, during manual lifting gear 31 operations, brake equipment 35 automatic releases, during manual lifting gear 31 NOT operation, brake equipment 35 becomes braking mode automatically.
The following describes the installation method of the elevator of embodiment 1.At first, draw-beam 2 is arranged on topmost in the elevating road 1, simultaneously cage side group platform 3 and balance block side group platform 4 is arranged on the bottom of elevating road 1.To install with rope 30 and hang down from draw-beam 2, cage guide rail 5 and balance block guide rail 6 that again will hypomere be arranged on cage side group platform 3 and the balance block side group platform 4.And, governor tension wheel 28 is arranged on the cage guide rail 5.
Then, will be assembled in the elevating road 1 with rope 30 liftable mobile operating platforms 12, simultaneously manual lifting gear 31 will be installed on the mobile operating platform 12 along cage guide rail 5 and installation.By manual lifting gear 31 mobile operating platform 12 is risen on one side, by operator mobile operating platform 12 on cage guide rail 5 2nd section below and balance block guide rail 6 be arranged on elevating road 1 on one side.
Like this, when the topmost that mobile operating platform 12 is moved in the elevating road 1, mechanical stage 10 is fixed on the balance block guide rail 6, winch 9 is set on mechanical stage 10.Again, control panel 32 is arranged on top in the elevating road 1, with connecting cable 34 drg on the mobile operating platform 12 is discharged between storage battery 33 and the control panel 32 and be connected, will also be electrically connected between control panel 32 and the winch 9 again.
Secondly, governor 27 and governor rope 29 are set, governor rope 29 is connected with emergency stopper 23.Like this, in the operation afterwards,, mobile operating platform 12 predefinedly crosses speed and when falling, emergency stopper 23 starts, and mobile operating platform 12 is stopped when exceeding.
Then, balance block 13 is configured between the balance block guide rail 6, disposes main rope 11 so that the identical method in back to be installed.That is, main rope 11 volumes are hung on driving block sheave 9a, cage hanging wheel 22 and the balance block hanging wheel 26.Again, an end of main rope 11 is connected with main rope terminal fixed beam 14 by cage side hawser terminal 15, and the other end of main rope 11 is connected with mechanical stage 10 by balance block side hawser terminal part 16.
Like this, mobile operating platform 12 and balance block 13 are hung down in elevating road 1 by main rope 11.And, the weight that is equipped on the balance block duplexer 25 of balance block 13 is adjusted to lighter than the state after installing.That is, the weight of adjusting to balance block 13 1 sides is less than the weight of taking the mobile operating platform 12 after the necessary number.
Then, make mobile operating platform 12 carry out lifting with rope 30, carry out the installation exercise of elevating road 1 inner machine (for example taking advantage of mouthful device and each floor electrical power wiring assembly etc.) by the operator on the mobile operating platform 12 along installing by manual lifting gear 31.Like this, main rope 11 by open around state under during operation manual lifting gear 31, by the operator on the mobile operating platform 12 brake equipment 35 of winch 9 is discharged.That is, the operation of the drg release-push 42 by control lever 41 can discharge storage battery 33 from drg with electric power and supply with electromagnet 39, and the braking force of brake equipment 35 is discharged.
Can adopt known all kinds as manual lifting gear 31.Manual lifting gear 31 shown in Figure 2 is by control lever 41 being reversed, relative installation is moved upward with the position of controlling of rope 30, and mobile operating platform 12 rises along installing with rope 30.Again, by removing installing with the controlling of rope 30, mobile operating platform 12 is with respect to installing with rope 30 declines.
When mobile operating platform 12 liftings of operating by this manual lifting gear 31, state under mobile operating platform 12 and balance block 13 are in and are hung by main rope 11, and, because brake equipment 35 is in d/d state, therefore, along with the lifting of mobile operating platform 12, block sheave 9a is rotating to carry out lifting to balance block 13 simultaneously driving.
Thus, during installation exercise after having disposed main rope 11, can operate manual lifting gear 31 with little power.Like this,, can in elevating road 1, not carry out installation exercise easily under the situation in installation exercise place yet, can improve operating efficiency even under the state of the driving power (this power supply) that can not guarantee winch 9.Again, do not need the material in operation place, the expense of assembling, removing, can reduce the cost of installation exercise.
Again, drg release-push 42 is can operate automatically when control lever 41 is operated, brake equipment 35 is discharged, in case leaving control lever 41, hand restores automatically, with electromagnet 39 demagnetizations, thus, can easily carry out the operation of manual lifting gear 31 and the operation of drg release-push 42 by operator 1 people, and can prevent operation error.
Again, owing to be adjusted to weight ratio mobile operating platform 12 in light weight of the balance block 13 when installing, so mobile operating platform 12 do not need operator's power when descending, and can utilize the mobile operating platform 12 and the weight difference of balance block 13 easily to descend.
Embodiment 2
In the foregoing description 1, the machine room-less elevator that winch 9 is arranged on the top in the elevating road 1 is described, and for example shown in Figure 3, the present invention also is applicable to the elevator that is provided with winch 9 types in the Machine Room 43 that is disposed at elevating road 1 top.In this occasion, before cage guide rail 5 and balance block guide rail 6 are set, also can in Machine Room 43, set winch 9 in advance.
Again, embodiment the 1, the 2nd, and the elevator that the top of elevating road 1 is provided with winch 9 is described, but the present invention disposes winch near for example also being applicable to bottom in elevating road, and the top configure volumes in elevating road 1 is hung the elevator of the reversing wheel of main rope.
And embodiment the 1, the 2nd, the elevator of 2: 1 ropes volume extension mode is described, but is not limited to this, and for example the present invention also is applicable to the elevator of 1: 1 rope volume extension mode.

Claims (3)

1. the installation method of an elevator is characterized in that, comprising:
The operation of the installation of above-below direction extension with rope is set in elevating road;
To be assembled in the described elevating road, will control manual lifting gear that described installation makes the described relatively installation of described mobile operating platform carry out lifting with rope with rope with manual mode simultaneously and be installed in operation on the described mobile operating platform with the liftable mobile operating platform of rope along described installation;
On one side described mobile operating platform is risen, by the operator on the described mobile operating platform cage guide rail and balance block guide rail are arranged on operation in the described elevating road on one side by described manual lifting gear;
Main rope volume is hung on the driving block sheave of winch, the operation under by described main rope described mobile operating platform and described balance block being hung in described elevating road simultaneously; And
While the brake equipment that discharges described winch, make described mobile operating platform carry out the operation of elevating road inner machine installation exercise with the rope lifting, by the operator on the described mobile operating platform along described installation by described manual lifting gear.
2. the installation method of elevator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described manual lifting gear is provided with and discharges the braking release-push that described brake equipment is used, when described manual lifting gear is operated, described brake equipment automatic release, during described manual lifting gear NOT operation, described brake equipment becomes braking mode automatically.
3. the installation method of elevator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the described mobile operating flat-bed of the weight ratio of the described balance block during installation is in light weight.
CNB2003101164867A 2003-02-06 2003-11-19 Mounting method of elevator Expired - Fee Related CN1251952C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003029575A JP2004238151A (en) 2003-02-06 2003-02-06 Installation method for elevator
JP2003029575 2003-02-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1519190A true CN1519190A (en) 2004-08-11
CN1251952C CN1251952C (en) 2006-04-19

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CNB2003101164867A Expired - Fee Related CN1251952C (en) 2003-02-06 2003-11-19 Mounting method of elevator

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KR (1) KR100555355B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1251952C (en)
TW (1) TWI221460B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1990371B (en) * 2005-12-27 2010-07-21 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator installation method and up-down system used therein
CN101348202B (en) * 2007-07-20 2013-05-15 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 Mounting method of elevator and cam apparatus
CN101466630B (en) * 2006-05-08 2013-07-24 通力股份公司 Method for installing the hoisting roping of an elevator
CN104528500A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 中国建筑股份有限公司 Double-platform scaffold-free elevator installation method
CN113148806A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 海阳中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 Method for installing elevator
CN111232799B (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-11-26 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Mobile operation platform traction system and machine room-free elevator construction method using same

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112019007977T5 (en) * 2019-12-18 2022-09-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation ELEVATOR
CN111891873B (en) * 2020-08-05 2022-01-25 鹤山扬阳智能机械装备有限公司 Elevator brake assembly
CN115009955B (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-03-10 珠海洪银建筑工程有限公司 Elevator well temporary crane with bearing friction torque test

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1990371B (en) * 2005-12-27 2010-07-21 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator installation method and up-down system used therein
CN101466630B (en) * 2006-05-08 2013-07-24 通力股份公司 Method for installing the hoisting roping of an elevator
CN101348202B (en) * 2007-07-20 2013-05-15 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 Mounting method of elevator and cam apparatus
CN104528500A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 中国建筑股份有限公司 Double-platform scaffold-free elevator installation method
CN104528500B (en) * 2014-12-29 2019-05-14 中国建筑股份有限公司 Double tabletop is without scaffold elevator installing method
CN111232799B (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-11-26 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Mobile operation platform traction system and machine room-free elevator construction method using same
CN113148806A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 海阳中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 Method for installing elevator
CN113148806B (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-05-17 海阳中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 Method for installing elevator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100555355B1 (en) 2006-02-24
TW200415109A (en) 2004-08-16
TWI221460B (en) 2004-10-01
JP2004238151A (en) 2004-08-26
CN1251952C (en) 2006-04-19
KR20040071578A (en) 2004-08-12

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