CN1515835A - Air-conditioning water-heater device - Google Patents

Air-conditioning water-heater device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1515835A
CN1515835A CNA031391842A CN03139184A CN1515835A CN 1515835 A CN1515835 A CN 1515835A CN A031391842 A CNA031391842 A CN A031391842A CN 03139184 A CN03139184 A CN 03139184A CN 1515835 A CN1515835 A CN 1515835A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
water
hot
main frame
air conditioning
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA031391842A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙海宁
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA031391842A priority Critical patent/CN1515835A/en
Publication of CN1515835A publication Critical patent/CN1515835A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an air conditioner water-heater equipment, including air conditioner and heating water tank. It utilizes compressor of air conditioner, cooler, drying filter, main machine heat exchanger, liquid storage device, vapor-liquod separator and expansion valve to form the combined main machine by means of pipeline, two four-way reverseal valves and six non-return valve, then makes the obtained combined main machine be connected with indoor heat exchanger and heating water tank to form the refrigeration, heating and water-heater circulation system. It integrates the functions of air conditioner and water heater into one body, so that it has extensive application range.

Description

The air conditioning hot apparatus
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that can be used for air-conditioning and add hot water, can be used for indoor heating, can be used for room temperature lowering hot season, and the air conditioning hot apparatus of life with hot water can be provided throughout the year in cold season.
Two, background technology
At present, known hot water apparatus mainly contains three major types: combustion-type water heater, electrical heating type water heater and solar energy heating formula water heater; These hot water apparatus all exist many shortcomings, and as the combustion-type water heater, potential safety hazard is big, and is seriously polluted; The power consumption of electrical heating water heater is many; Their heating performance coefficient all can not be greater than 1.Though uniting to use, solar energy type water heater and electrical heating have energy-conserving and environment-protective, the more high many advantages of the coefficient of performance, installation is complicated, maintenance difficulties is big but also exist, particularly need hot water but can provide maximum hot water less season, needing hot water defective such as but can not satisfy the demand more season.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome potential safety hazard, pollution and the high energy consumption that has water heater now and to be subjected to the bigger deficiency of weather influence, the invention provides a kind of improved air conditioning hot apparatus, this air conditioning hot apparatus not only can be in the winter time to indoor heating, and can be, and can provide the domestic hot-water simultaneously at summer cooling.
Comprise air conditioner and add hot-water cylinder, compressor, main frame heat exchanger, cooler, device for drying and filtering, liquid reservoir, vapour liquid separator and the expansion valve that utilizes air conditioner constitutes the combination main frames by pipeline and two four-way change-over valves and six check valves, with indoor heat exchanger with add hot-water cylinder and connect into the cooling and warming and the water heater circulatory system.
Wherein, described combination main frame is installed in the housing, places outdoorly, also can place indoor.
Wherein, described two four-way change-over valves, one respectively with compressor, vapour liquid separator, add hot-water cylinder and link to each other with check valve inlet, another is connected with one with vapour liquid separator, indoor heat exchanger, main frame heat exchanger respectively, and to add the check valve that hot-water cylinder exports continuous.
Wherein, described six check valves are respectively with liquid reservoir, expansion valve, main frame heat exchanger, indoor heat exchanger, four-way change-over valve with add hot-water cylinder and be connected.
Wherein, add hot-water cylinder hot water device, the bottom is provided with water supplement port, and top is provided with hot water outlet.
Wherein, described four-way change-over valve carries out automatic reverse by automatic controller by being placed in the sensor signal that adds on hot-water cylinder and the indoor heat exchanger.
Wherein, also indoor heat exchanger can be placed in the combination main frame system, change the main frame heat exchanger into the aqueous medium heat exchanger, set up a circulation water pot again, add water pump between this water pot and the aqueous medium heat exchanger, set up indoor circulation Water fan heat exchanger, constitute the water circulation hot and cold water air-conditioning system with circulation water pot and aqueous medium heat exchanger.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, collection air-conditioner and water heater function and one, a tractor serves several purposes, safety, energy-saving and environmental protection, the more stable throughout the year hot water that provides is provided, the coefficient of performance is higher than the water heater of other kinds, but and the heat supply in winter summer cooling, during device can be made into, large scale computer, also can be made into the small-sized household machine.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of structure flow process of the present invention.
Five, the specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of air conditioning hot apparatus, comprise air conditioner and add hot-water cylinder 3, utilize compressor 1, cooler 10, device for drying and filtering 11, main frame heat exchanger 14, liquid reservoir 9, vapour liquid separator 15 and the expansion valve 12 of air conditioner to be installed in the housing 21 by pipeline and 2,6 and six check valves 4,5,8,13,16,17 of two four-way change-over valves, constitute the combination main frame, with indoor heat exchanger 7 with add hot-water cylinder 3 and connect into refrigeration, heat and the water heater circulatory system.
The combination main frame is installed in the housing 21, places outdoorly, can place in the machine room when making medium-and-large-sized machine.Four-way change-over valve 2 links to each other with compressor 1, vapour liquid separator 15, the inlet that adds hot-water cylinder 3 and check valve respectively, and four-way change-over valve 6 is connected with vapour liquid separator, indoor heat exchanger 7, main frame heat exchanger 14 and check valve 4,5 respectively.Six check valves are respectively with liquid reservoir 9, expansion valve 12, main frame heat exchanger 14, indoor heat exchanger 7, four-way change-over valve 2,6 with add hot-water cylinder 3 and be connected.Add also instant heating hydrophone of hot-water cylinder 3, the bottom is provided with water supplement port 18, and hot water outlet 19 is established on top.Four-way change-over valve 2,6 carries out automatic reverse by automatic controller 22 by the signal that is installed on the sensor 23,26 that adds on hot-water cylinder 3 and the indoor heat exchanger 7.
As shown in Figure 1, when adding hot water and indoor intensification, compressor 1 starts, sensor 23,26 temperature signals are passed to controller 22, controller 22 control electromagnet 24,25 make four-way change-over valve 2,6 open compressor 1 leads to the valve that adds hot-water cylinder 3 and indoor heat exchanger 7, high temperature refrigerant gas enters water in the condenser heating tank that adds on the hot-water cylinder 3 by four-way change-over valve 2 after, enter indoor heat exchanger 7 to indoor heating by check valve 4 and four-way change-over valve 6 again, cold-producing medium is in indoor heat exchanger 7 after the condensation heat release, refrigerant liquid enters liquid reservoir 9 by check valve 8, cooler 10, device for drying and filtering 11, expansion valve 12, check valve 13 enters main frame heat exchanger 14, after evaporation is absorbed heat in main frame heat exchanger 14, low-temperature refrigerant gas is got back to vapour liquid separator 15 and compressor 1 by four-way change-over valve 6, finishes the heat supply circulation.When reaching on the design temperature, outlet 19 water temperatures that add hot-water cylinder 3 prescribe a time limit, sensor 23 is passed to controller 22 to signal, controller 22 control electromagnet 24 are closed four-way change-over valve 2 and are led to the valve that adds hot-water cylinder 3, open towards the valve of check valve 5, and warm refrigerant gas directly enters indoor heat exchanger 7; Leaving water temperature in adding hot-water cylinder 3 drops under the design temperature and prescribes a time limit, and leads to the warm refrigerant valve that adds hot-water cylinder 3 and opens again.
When adding hot water and room temperature lowering, compressor 1 starts, sensor 23,26 temperature signals are passed to controller 22, controller 22 control electromagnet 24,25 make electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 2,6 open compressor 1 leads to the valve that adds hot-water cylinder 3 and main frame heat exchanger 14, high temperature refrigerant gas enters water in the condenser coil heating tank that adds on the hot-water cylinder 3 by four-way change-over valve 2 after, again through check valve 4, four-way change-over valve 6 enters main frame heat exchanger 14, after the condensation heat release, refrigerant liquid enters liquid reservoir 9 through one-way cock, through cooler 10, device for drying and filtering 11, expansion valve 12, check valve 16 enters indoor heat exchanger 7 evaporation heat absorptions, room temperature lowering, gas after the cold-producing medium evaporation is after four-way change-over valve 6 enters liquid reservoir 15, sucked back by compressor 1 again, finish the cooling circulation.Outlet water temperature in adding hot-water cylinder 3 reaches on the design temperature prescribes a time limit, sensor 23 is passed to controller 22 to signal, controller 22 control electromagnet 24 are closed four-way change-over valve 2 and are led to the valve that adds hot-water cylinder 3, open the valve that leads to check valve 5, the direct inlet chamber external heat exchanger 14 of warm refrigerant gas; Leaving water temperature in adding hot-water cylinder 3 drops under the design temperature and prescribes a time limit, and leads to the warm refrigerant valve that adds hot-water cylinder 3 and opens again.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of form of device, can be made into medium-and-large-sized machine.Structure is former indoor heat exchanger 7 is contained in the host machine casing 21, original host heat exchanger 14 changes the aqueous medium heat exchanger of peripheral hardware heat-insulation layer into, increase circulation water pot 30, water pump 27, set up indoor circulation Water fan coil heat exchanger 28,29, water compensating valve 31 and atmospheric valve 32 are installed on the circulation water pot 30, when system moves, can in main frame heat exchanger 14, produce hot and cold water and feed to the indoor air-conditioning that carries out.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of air conditioning hot apparatus, comprise air conditioner and add hot-water cylinder, compressor, cooler, device for drying and filtering, main frame heat exchanger, liquid reservoir, vapour liquid separator and the expansion valve that it is characterized in that utilizing air conditioner constitutes the combination main frames by pipeline and two four-way change-over valves and six check valves, with indoor heat exchanger with add hot-water cylinder and connect into refrigeration, heat and the water heater circulatory system.
2, air conditioning hot apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described combination main frame is installed in the housing, places outdoorly, also can place indoor.
3, air conditioning hot apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described two four-way change-over valves, one respectively with compressor, vapour liquid separator, add hot-water cylinder and link to each other with check valve inlet, another is connected with check valve with vapour liquid separator, indoor heat exchanger, main frame heat exchanger respectively.
4, air conditioning hot apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described six check valves are respectively with liquid reservoir, expansion valve, main frame heat exchanger, indoor heat exchanger, four-way change-over valve with add hot-water cylinder and be connected.
5, air conditioning hot apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described hot-water cylinder hot water device bottom that adds is provided with water supplement port, and top is provided with hot water outlet.
6,, it is characterized in that described cross valve carries out automatic reverse by automatic controller by being installed on the sensor signal that adds on hot-water cylinder and the indoor heat exchanger according to claim 1 or 3 described air conditioning hot apparatuses.
7, air conditioning hot apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also indoor heat exchanger to be installed in the combination main frame system, replace the main frame heat exchanger with the aqueous medium heat exchanger, set up the circulation water pot again, add water pump between this water pot and the aqueous medium heat exchanger, set up indoor circulation Water fan heat exchanger, constitute water circulation cold and heat supply system with water pump and aqueous medium heat exchanger.
CNA031391842A 2003-08-30 2003-08-30 Air-conditioning water-heater device Pending CN1515835A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031391842A CN1515835A (en) 2003-08-30 2003-08-30 Air-conditioning water-heater device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031391842A CN1515835A (en) 2003-08-30 2003-08-30 Air-conditioning water-heater device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1515835A true CN1515835A (en) 2004-07-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA031391842A Pending CN1515835A (en) 2003-08-30 2003-08-30 Air-conditioning water-heater device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1515835A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101135469B (en) * 2006-08-28 2010-10-20 H.恩斯特罗姆工程公司 Method and device for heating/cooling system of buildings and producing hot tap water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101135469B (en) * 2006-08-28 2010-10-20 H.恩斯特罗姆工程公司 Method and device for heating/cooling system of buildings and producing hot tap water

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication