CN1501237A - Computer instantaneous starting system and method - Google Patents
Computer instantaneous starting system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1501237A CN1501237A CNA021488282A CN02148828A CN1501237A CN 1501237 A CN1501237 A CN 1501237A CN A021488282 A CNA021488282 A CN A021488282A CN 02148828 A CN02148828 A CN 02148828A CN 1501237 A CN1501237 A CN 1501237A
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Abstract
The instantaneous computer boot-strap method is to separate common computer system functions to pass through BIOS of the system. The basic steps include setting fast keys to boot strap the application programs of the computer system; depressing the fast keys to activate computer system and corresponding application programs. During the power-on self test of the computer system, corresponding hardware peripherals are made to pass through the initialization application program of BIOS while bypassing the initialization other hardware peripherals, resulting in shortened power-on time.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of System and method for of realizing the instant start of computer system, the normal function of using in the computer system is independent, the system of seeing through exports/input system (BIOS) control substantially, only enables the function that institute's desire is used, and reaches the purpose of the instant start of system.
Background technology
Personal computer system and appliance system are because different on its hardware design, so time of on personal computer system, starting shooting, being difficult to as the picture appliance system can the instant on switch machine, in order to improve this difference, the present invention can shorten the computer system boot-strap time, allows general user also have when using PC to use sensation as the household electrical appliances.
When general user when using PC, few people can use the whole function of PC, only can use wherein a certain function usually, as utilize PC to listen to the music, see TV or see a film etc.But after activating computer usually, system can load all relevant software and hardwares, so that to use a certain function, just but will wait system that the whole hardware initialization of computer can be used.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, purpose of the present invention is in the application program that provides the user to carry out at the institute desire, and its relevant hardware of an initialization is to reach the purpose of quickening start.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention promptly provides the method for the instant start of a kind of computer.The function that computer system is commonly used is independent, the system that sees through exports substantially/control of input system, the hardware of the function of only using at institute's desire in when start is done initialization, to reach the purpose that shortens the on time, its basic step is as described below: plural fast key is set, to open corresponding application program in the above-mentioned computer system, the corresponding at least one above-mentioned hardware of above-mentioned application program periphery; Press above-mentioned fast key, activate above-mentioned computer system; And the above-mentioned application program that activates corresponding above-mentioned fast key, wherein, see through the above-mentioned hardware periphery of the above-mentioned application program of output/input system (BIOS) initialization correspondence substantially, thereby other does not then carry out initialized action corresponding to the above-mentioned hardware periphery of above-mentioned application program.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for showing system architecture diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 Display Realization flow chart of steps of the present invention.
The figure number explanation
1～motherboard;
10～central processing unit;
20～basic output/input system;
30～keyboard;
40～storage device;
50～serial port (COM);
55～mouse;
60～PS2；
65～mouse;
70～printer output port (LPT);
75～printer;
80～video image array (VGA);
85～screen;
90～integrated disk electrical interface (IDE);
91～hard disk;
93～floppy disk;
95～CD;
A～television mode;
B～MP3 pattern;
C～videodisc pattern;
D～computer operating system.
Embodiment
Motherboard 1 comprises the necessary assembly that activates computer system, comprise central processing unit 10, basic output/input system 20, keyboard 30, storage device 40 and hardware periphery, wherein the hardware periphery comprises again: serial port (COM) 50, mouse 55, Ps2 60, mouse 65, printer output port (LPT) 70, printer 75, video image array (VGA) 80, screen 85, integrated disk electrical interface (IDE) 90, hard disk 91, CD 93 and floppy disk 95; Storage device comprises that several are applied to the application program of computer system in addition.
The present invention is mainly on keyboard 30 fast key is set, after pressing fast key, central processing unit 10 sees through the application program that basic output/input system 20 activates corresponding fast key in the storage device 40, wherein the essential hardware periphery of several of each application program correspondence can be initialised, then can initialization as for other and the not corresponding hardware of the application program periphery of activating, so can accelerate starting up speed.
The input control of keyboard 30 is by keyboard controller (Keyboard Controller) control, and keyboard controller has:
(a) memory buffer (Buffer) can store the input data of keyboard.
(b) scan the data that sign indicating number (Scan Code) is used for comparing input.
(c) send interruption demand (Interrupt Request).
When pressing a certain key, corresponding key pulse (Keystroke) can appear, keyboard controller is found out corresponding piling up and is placed memory buffer by scanning sign indicating number then, then keyboard controller is sent the interruption demand and is given central processing unit, central processing unit loads and the service routine of carrying out corresponding interruption demand, and last central processing unit reads in data by memory buffer.
So, promptly send key pulse to keyboard controller, and deposit in the memory buffer through output/input port (I/Oport) when the user press fast key on the lower keyboard 30.Scan code is after comparing this key pulse, and with piling up in memory buffer of correspondence, basic output/input system reads this yard and presses the fast key of which application program to judge the user, to activate corresponding application or computer system.
With general normal activation computer operating system, putting down in writing a lot of order of booting computer standard program in the basic output/input system 20, when computer power starting, at first can start shooting according to the boot program order of being put down in writing in the boot program internal memory:
1. power-on activates every hardware periphery.
2. basic output/input system 20 loads in the internal memory.
3. central processing unit 10 is sought basic output/input system 20 to specific core position.
4. central processing unit 10 moves to executive routine on other address according to basic output/input system 20.
To storage device 40 (normally hard disk) look for, the activation manipulation system, and will give that operating system is opened, control with manage computer hardware.
So, in the present invention, before basic output/input system 20 activates application program, earlier will be corresponding to the peripheral initialization of the hardware of application program, for instance, if will play MP3, initialized possibly hardware periphery comprises video image array (VGA) 80, screen 85, integrated disk electrical interface (IDE) 90 and CD 93.
Fig. 2 is a Display Realization flow chart of steps of the present invention.
At first, several independently fast key are being set, wherein, a fast key can activate the function (television mode A, MP3 Mode B, videodisc pattern C and computer operating system D) of an application program, and this fast key is designed to possess power up function, presses any fast key and can activate computer system.
Button start in step S1.Press power key activation manipulation system, or, press corresponding fast key at the application program that the institute desire is opened, computer system also with activation.
In step S2, then judge and open which kind of function.If press fast key, in start process, the basic output of computer system/input system inquiry keyboard controller (also can be described as embedded controller, Embedded Controller) the fast key state of being replied, can learn which fast key start is present system be with, according to the fast key of being pressed, basic its corresponding hardware of output/input system initialization, thus activate its corresponding application; If press power key, then activate computer operating system D.
Because other hardware that is not used is not initialised,, reach the purpose of the instant start of system so the on time can be shortened.
Claims (8)
1. the method for the instant start of a computer, in a computer system, above-mentioned computer system comprises plural hardware periphery, comprises the following steps:
Plural fast key is set, to open corresponding application program in the above-mentioned computer system, the corresponding at least one above-mentioned hardware of above-mentioned application program periphery;
Press above-mentioned fast key, activate above-mentioned computer system; And
Activate the above-mentioned application program of corresponding above-mentioned fast key,
Wherein, above-mentioned computer system is when start selftest (Power-On Self Test), see through the above-mentioned hardware periphery of the above-mentioned application program of output/input system (BIOS) initialization correspondence substantially, other does not then refuse initialization corresponding to the above-mentioned hardware periphery of above-mentioned application program.
2. computer according to claim 1 is the method for start immediately, and is wherein that the function of above-mentioned application program is independent, and switches above-mentioned application program through above-mentioned basic output/input system.
3. the method for the instant start of computer according to claim 2, wherein, the ROM-BIOS that sees through above-mentioned computer system is carried out initialization at the above-mentioned hardware periphery of the above-mentioned application program correspondence of institute's desire unlatching, other does not then refuse initialization corresponding to the above-mentioned hardware periphery of above-mentioned application program, shortens the on time.
4. the method for the instant start of computer according to claim 3 wherein, if will use the repertoire of above-mentioned computer system, makes the ROM-BIOS of above-mentioned computer system get back to opening initialization originally in proper order.
5. the method for the instant start of computer according to claim 1, wherein, above-mentioned hardware periphery comprises hard disk, floppy disk, CD, Com Port, PS2 Port, VGA, LPT Port and IDE.
6. the system of the instant start of computer is applicable to a computer system, comprising:
One storage device stores the plural application program of above-mentioned computer system;
One keyboard comprises plural fast key, in order to activate above-mentioned application program corresponding in the said storage unit;
Plural number hardware periphery, the corresponding at least one above-mentioned hardware of above-mentioned application program periphery;
One output/input system substantially, when activating above-mentioned computer system, the above-mentioned hardware periphery of the above-mentioned application program correspondence of initialization; And
One central processing unit sees through above-mentioned basic output/input system, activates the above-mentioned application program of the above-mentioned fast key correspondence of above-mentioned keyboard.
7. the method for the instant start of computer according to claim 6, wherein, the pattern of above-mentioned application program comprises television mode, MP3 pattern and videodisc pattern.
8. the method for the instant start of computer according to claim 6, wherein, above-mentioned hardware periphery comprises hard disk, floppy disk, CD, Com Port, PS2 Port, VGA, LPT Port and IDE.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021488282A CN100336017C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Computer instantaneous starting system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021488282A CN100336017C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Computer instantaneous starting system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1501237A true CN1501237A (en) | 2004-06-02 |
| CN100336017C CN100336017C (en) | 2007-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB021488282A Expired - Lifetime CN100336017C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Computer instantaneous starting system and method |
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| CN (1) | CN100336017C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100362469C (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2008-01-16 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Computer started self testing method |
| CN100375025C (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2008-03-12 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Computer system starting method |
| CN100426234C (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-10-15 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Method for self turn-on test time for measuring basic input and output system |
| CN103927194A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Computer device and starting method thereof, and basic input and output system marking method |
| CN111966407A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-20 | 芯发威达电子(上海)有限公司 | Startup management method, system and storage medium thereof |
| CN113885950A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-04 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十五研究所 | Quick starting method and device of control panel, terminal equipment and storage medium |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11167493A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-22 | Nec Corp | Information processor and starting method of its extended device |
| CN1282910A (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-07 | 神达电脑股份有限公司 | Multi-selection method for starting system |
| CN1122220C (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2003-09-24 | 神达电脑股份有限公司 | Exception detecting method for keyboard input system |
| CN1327193A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-19 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Method for detecting keyboard array short circuit |
| CN1127015C (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2003-11-05 | 神基科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for display multimedia document by computer in semi-run state |
-
2002
- 2002-11-18 CN CNB021488282A patent/CN100336017C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100362469C (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2008-01-16 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Computer started self testing method |
| CN100375025C (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2008-03-12 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Computer system starting method |
| CN100426234C (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-10-15 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Method for self turn-on test time for measuring basic input and output system |
| CN103927194A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Computer device and starting method thereof, and basic input and output system marking method |
| CN103927194B (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2016-12-28 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Computer device and starting method thereof, and basic input and output system marking method |
| CN111966407A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-20 | 芯发威达电子(上海)有限公司 | Startup management method, system and storage medium thereof |
| CN113885950A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-04 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十五研究所 | Quick starting method and device of control panel, terminal equipment and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100336017C (en) | 2007-09-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20070905 |