CN1480222A - Air defecator made from longacting type porous ceramics - Google Patents
Air defecator made from longacting type porous ceramics Download PDFInfo
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- CN1480222A CN1480222A CNA021414742A CN02141474A CN1480222A CN 1480222 A CN1480222 A CN 1480222A CN A021414742 A CNA021414742 A CN A021414742A CN 02141474 A CN02141474 A CN 02141474A CN 1480222 A CN1480222 A CN 1480222A
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Abstract
A porous ceramic type durable-acting air cleaner is prepared through extracting the active liquid components from camphor, mint, aloe and calamus, proportional mixing, and adsorbing the mixture by porous ceramics. It features that said liquid extract can be durably volatilized in air.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type, it is that the plant extraction liquid composition that will have air cleaning usefulness is adsorbed in cellular ceramic substrate, the plant extraction liquid composition that wherein has air cleaning usefulness mainly be the extraction from Camphora, Herba Menthae, Aloe or Rhizoma Acori Calami plant extraction liquid, be deployed into plant extraction liquid composition with air cleaning usefulness according to proper proportion, be adsorbed in plant extraction liquid composition in the cellular ceramic substrate and migrate to the surface of cellular ceramic substrate lentamente, evaporate into again in the air, produce the air cleaning effect.
Background technology
As everyone knows, be full of various polluter in the industrialized urban environment, not only the air of open space is polluted, air in the confined space also continues to worsen, especially the self-purification mechanism that lacks open space, make the house that people service time is maximum and the place of office become the most serious contaminated place, in the air in its confined space, accumulate countless dust suspension, minuteness particle and anaphylactogen, have numerous disease to be proved to be to be subjected to so influence of the room air of deterioration for a long time because of the mankind.
In addition, the air midium or long term in some confined space is accumulated cigarette smell, mouldy abnormal smells from the patient or other abnormal flavour, also can have a strong impact on people's quality of the life.
The interior space of house and office is maximum place people's service time, harmful substance that the accumulation of its persistence is countless or abnormal flavour, have a strong impact on people's healthy one-tenth quality of the life, therefore, many air purification devices or slow down the air-polluting device and propose successively, general practical greatly slightly:
1, cold air conditioner system: can pass through filter net device, filter the dust suspension of air in the confined space, also can slow down abnormal flavour in the air, but be subject to the installing engineering of air conditioning system, fail to spread all over all places, and other improves the device of air quality if do not arrange in pairs or groups, and its air cleaning effect is still very limited.Filter the dust suspension of air in the confined space, produce anion, to condense airborne microactuator suspension fine particle, discharge ozone, can decompose airborne organic substance and eliminate abnormal flavour in the air, its major defect is:
Owing to novel air cleaner fetch long price, only be applicable to the place of power supply, also must there be regular maintenance work just can keep its effect simultaneously.
3, liquia air aromatic: normally with the aromatic liquid filling in open glass bottle, the air aromatic is disengaged gradually by bottleneck, airborne abnormal flavour simultaneously neutralizes, its advantage is cheap and does not need extra power supply, its deserted packing does not need regular maintenance work yet, and its major defect is:
Be subject to the evaporation rate of aromatic liquid between the operating period, generally all can't life-time service, the bottled aromatic liquid of its opening also must be avoided toppling over or leaking simultaneously, the place of placing also is restricted, especially, the air aromatic typically uses the fragrance material of cheap industrial chemosynthesis, and its effect also only limits to the airborne abnormal flavour that neutralizes, and has no the effect of improvement for other suspended particles and anaphylactogen in the air.
4, aerosol air aromatic: the atmosphere that perhaps can change air in spraying at that time, its major defect is: its air delicate fragrance effect is very of short duration usually, and to utilize the spraying propellant to make the atomizing of air aromatic, use the spraying propellant that can break the evil atmospheric ozone layer, obviously against the environmental protection notion.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type, be adsorbed in cellular ceramic substrate by the plant extraction liquid composition that will have air cleaning usefulness, plant extraction liquid composition in the cellular ceramic substrate migrates to the surface of cellular ceramic substrate lentamente, naturally evaporate in the air again, produce the air cleaning effect, lasting and economical and practical purpose are effective.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of porous ceramics air cleaner with environmental protection notion, wherein the plant extraction liquid composition in the cellular ceramic substrate migrates to the surface of cellular ceramic substrate lentamente, naturally evaporate into again and produce the air cleaning effect in the air, not additionally heater or power supply, also need not break the spraying propellant of harmful atmospheric ozone layer, reach the purpose of environmental protection.
Another object of the present invention provides the very safe porous ceramics air cleaner of a kind of health, its plant extraction liquid composition with air cleaning usefulness mainly is that extraction is from Camphora, Herba Menthae, the plant extraction liquid of Aloe and Rhizoma Acori Calami, be deployed into plant extraction liquid composition with air cleaning usefulness according to proper proportion, its composition is the extract of pure natural plant, and do not contain the fragrance material of industrial chemosynthesis, Camphora wherein, Herba Menthae, Aloe and Rhizoma Acori Calami composition do not have harmful effect to health, and has a refreshment effect, health truly had benefit, these compositions also have bacteriostasis efficacy simultaneously, can reduce because of growing the danger of disease health risk that mycete brings.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of use porous ceramics air cleaner very easily, it is that the plant extraction liquid composition that will have air cleaning usefulness is adsorbed in cellular ceramic substrate, naturally evaporate into again and produce the air cleaning effect in the air, but not with vial on-line equipment extract, do not need extra electric heat source yet, can arbitrarily settle any place, problem such as user is not worried to topple over, leakage or power supply supply reaches purpose easy to use.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type, it is characterized in that: it is that the plant extraction liquid composition that will have air cleaning usefulness is adsorbed in cellular ceramic substrate, the plant extraction liquid composition that wherein has air cleaning usefulness mainly is that extraction is from Camphora, Herba Menthae, the plant extraction liquid of Aloe and Rhizoma Acori Calami, be deployed into plant extraction liquid composition with air cleaning usefulness according to proper proportion, be adsorbed in plant extraction liquid composition in the cellular ceramic substrate and migrate to the surface of cellular ceramic substrate lentamente, evaporate into again and produce the air cleaning effect in the air.
This parts by weight proportioning with plant extraction liquid composition of air cleaning usefulness is: Camphora 10-20 part, Herba Menthae 15-30 part, Aloe 20-30 part and Rhizoma Acori Calami 20-30 part.This plant extraction liquid composition with air cleaning usefulness also adds the plants essential oil with peat-reek.This plants essential oil with peat-reek is selected from the plants essential oil of Flos Rosae Rugosae, Lignum Santali Albi or Garden lavender.This cellular ceramic substrate mainly is the Ceramic Material that is mixed with Maifanitum, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, silicon dioxide and ceramic clay, forms porous ceramic monolith through high temperature sintering again.The Ceramic Material of this cellular ceramic substrate comprises the Maifanitum composition of at least 30% weight.This cellular ceramic substrate is the hollow ceramic body.The hollow ceramic body of this cellular ceramic substrate is provided with more than one aperture.The outer surface of the hollow ceramic body of this cellular ceramic substrate is through the glazing sintering processes.The outer surface of the hollow ceramic body of this cellular ceramic substrate is through comprehensive glazing sintering processes except that aperture position.This cellular ceramic substrate is the moulding ceramic body of hollow.The moulding ceramic body of this hollow is bonded with the spring swing element in addition.
Further specify below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map that the present invention is loaded on cellular ceramic substrate in the container of opening.
Fig. 2 is a hollow doll moulding porous ceramics air cleaner sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map that adds the doll moulding porous ceramics air cleaner of shock mount of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type of the present invention, the plant extraction liquid that wherein has air cleaning usefulness is to extract according to the usual method that extracts the natural plant composition, spissated aqueous solution, and be added into absolute alcohol more than 20% as cosolvent according to the needs of filling or service condition, wherein the air cleaning effect is to depend on the plant extraction liquid composition that will have air cleaning usefulness to be adsorbed in cellular ceramic substrate for a long time, the plant extraction liquid composition migrates to the surface of cellular ceramic substrate lentamente, evaporate in the air again, produce the air cleaning effect, the Herba Menthae in the plant extraction liquid composition wherein, the volatility that Camphora and Rhizoma Acori Calami composition and trace solvent composition have, utilize it slowly in the volatilization process, other composition can be carried in the air, produce the air cleaning effect.
Plant extraction liquid of the present invention has the effect of air cleaning, the wherein Herba Menthae of plant extraction liquid and Camphora composition tool refreshment effect, Aloe and Rhizoma Acori Calami composition then have cohesion and sedimentation dust suspension and minuteness particle, decompose anaphylactogen and bacteriostatic effect simultaneously, comprehensive Herba Menthae, Camphora, the compound recipe composition of Aloe and Rhizoma Acori Calami can effectively improve the air quality in the confined space, it is that the part by weight of complying with the independent plant extraction liquid of each composition mixes, wherein the ratio of Aloe and Rhizoma Acori Calami composition respectively is lower than 20 parts by weight, then the effect of its air cleaning can obviously reduce, Herba Menthae and Camphora composition ratio are too high, then may make the evaporation rate of plant extraction liquid too fast, the preferable parts by weight ratio of each composition of plant extraction liquid of the present invention is respectively: Camphora 10-20 part, Herba Menthae 15-30 part, Aloe 20-30 part and Rhizoma Acori Calami 20-30 part.
Plant extraction liquid of the present invention is except having the peace and quiet effect of middle gas, more add plants essential oil with peat-reek, can be when plant extraction liquid volatilizees in air, also increase special pleasant fragrance for it, simultaneously also can comply with different fields of employment, and select suitable fragrance for use, create suitable atmosphere, for example be used in the automobile and select diverse fragrant flavour possibly for use with the porous ceramics air cleaner that is used in the bedroom, the meeting room of company and reception room also can be selected diverse fragrant flavour for use, as for being used in storeroom, then only require its bacteriostasis efficacy, can select for use do not contain essence the porous ceramics air cleaner, the plants essential oil that wherein has peat-reek includes, Lignum Santali Albi, yellow Chinese juniper, eucalyptus globolus, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, Garden lavender, Syringa oblata Lindl., Herba thymi vulgaris, cedar, Flos Rosae Rugosae, plants essential oil such as Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis and YULAN, wherein the rose quintessence oil has the romantic atmosphere of increasing, Lignum Santali Albi has the effect that minds at rest with the soul unification, Garden lavender has effects such as pacifying fidgety and stabilizing the emotions, it is very welcome plants essential oil, also be fit to very much to be added in the plant extraction liquid with air cleaning effect of the present invention, so the compound plant extract can produce dual pleasant effect.
Plant extraction liquid of the present invention is to be adsorbed in the fine through hole of cellular ceramic substrate, cellular ceramic substrate mainly is to mix Maifanitum, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, Ceramic Material such as silicon dioxide and ceramic clay, form porous ceramic monolith through high temperature sintering again, is its stability very with pottery as the advantage of carrier, can not react or make plant extraction liquid rotten with plant extraction liquid, wherein ceramic monolith is the modulation program that utilizes traditional Ceramic Material, the high temperature sintering program of forming process of ceramics program and pottery is made, also comprise simultaneously required enameling method, the porous feature of ceramic monolith of the present invention is: mainly be to add the Maifanitum composition in its Ceramic Material, Maifanitum is a kind of natural crystal that includes a large amount of fine through holes, often applied to the purification work of water quality, the Maifanitum composition that sintering is crossed can keep the fine through hole of its major part, but its stability is then more stable, in order to make agglomerating ceramic monolith form enough fine through holes, the Ceramic Material of cellular ceramic substrate of the present invention comprises the Maifanitum composition of at least 30% weight.
Cellular ceramic substrate of the present invention can be shaped to cylinder or body, wherein plant extraction liquid is if be adsorbed in the cellular ceramic substrate that cellular ceramic substrate is cylinder or body, it can be loaded in the container of opening during use, as shown in Figure 1, making plant extraction liquid evaporate in the container slowly is distributed in the air again.
Cellular ceramic substrate of the present invention can also be shaped to the ceramic monolith of hollow, its outer surface is through the glazing sintering processes, the hollow ceramic carrier is provided with more than one aperture, the plant extraction liquid that is adsorbed evaporate into the space of its hollow via the inner surface of ceramic monolith, be distributed in the air by the aperture on the ceramic monolith again, cellular ceramic substrate of the present invention also may be molded to a special formed ceramic body, the prepossessing doll of external form for example, as shown in Figure 2.
Cellular ceramic substrate of the present invention also can be held concurrently and is ornaments usefulness, except as the ornaments purposes, cellular ceramic substrate of the present invention also can be according to different field of employment and the different accessories of arranging in pairs or groups increases effect, and for example, the moulding ceramic body in being used in the vapour also can a directly bonding swing element, spring etc. for example, as shown in Figure 3, during use, the swing when advancing by automobile, and increase distributing of extract, and promote distributing of air cleaning effect or essence.
The porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type of the present invention, be distributed to airborne speed for managing to slow down plant extraction liquid, its cellular ceramic substrate, especially for the cellular ceramic substrate of the doll moulding that has the ornaments purposes concurrently, the outer surface of its hollow ceramic body, the bottom that comprises the hollow ceramic body is that plant extraction liquid can be by the bottom leaky of hollow ceramic body through comprehensive glazing sintering processes.Whole plant extraction liquids can only evaporate into the space of its hollow via its inner surface, is distributed in the air by the aperture on the ceramic monolith again.
Air cleaning effect about porous ceramics air cleaner of the present invention, be according to before the use of porous ceramics air cleaner with use after relatively be evaluation methodology, because utilizing the instrument testing method to check abnormal flavour in the air is very complicated method, be to be the method that can put into practice as judgement on the contrary according to human olfactory sensation, air cleaning effect of the present invention also is to adopt the evaluation methodology of human olfactory sensation, except that the participation of going through countless person-times is estimated, simultaneously, also attempt doing more systematic evaluation and analysis, below explanation a kind of experimental technique wherein:
Invite four ignorant visitors (three male woman) to enter in the meeting room of a residual thick and heavy medicated cigarette taste, point out its sensation to the medicated cigarette taste, but, do not inform purpose, after treating that four visitors leave away, on conference table, place three porous ceramics air cleaners of the present invention, invited these four visitors to return to same conference room again every two hours, do not changing under the condition of any air-conditioning, reresent its sensation to the medicated cigarette taste, requirement is to the comparison of twice sensation in front and back, and the gained result is that four visitors all think: medicated cigarette taste is afterwards obviously eliminated.
Similarly experiment also repeats to finish in minibus, and its gained result is also identical.
About the long lasting method of inspection of air cleaning, heavily about 150 grams of the cellular ceramic substrate of being checked, it is the doll moulding of hollow, except that opening, all glazing sintering processes of its outer surface, inner surface is not glazing then, cellular ceramic substrate is utilized oven for drying, so that remove the aqueous vapor of hole, cooling back was immersed in the plant extraction liquid 24 hours at least, took out cellular ceramic substrate, and removed its surperficial liquid, weigh and get 170 grams approximately, this moment, cellular ceramic substrate adsorbed saturated plant extraction liquid (adsorption rate is about 13.3%) is placed the doll type of the saturated plant extraction liquid of this absorption in about 8 square centimeters company reception room cellular ceramic substrate, afterwards, checked the evaporation rate of its plant extraction liquid with routine weighing, its result is as shown in table 1, and its air cleaning effect can continue ten months more than (40 week) at least.
The evaporation rate measurement result of table 1 plant extraction liquid
| Standing time | Gross weight (gram) | Reduce weight (gram) |
| The 1st day | ????170 | ????- |
| The 8th week | ????166 | ????4.0 |
| The 16th week | ????162.2 | ????3.8 |
| The 24th week | ????158.5 | ????3.7 |
| The 32nd week | ????154.8 | ????3.7 |
| The 40th week | ????151.1 | ????3.7 |
| The 48th week | ????150 | ????1.1 |
With respect to the example of cellular ceramic substrate absorption plant extraction liquid, other utilizes the identical plant extraction liquid of about 5 grams of a glass dish splendid attire, is positioned over identical reception room, when the 4th week, with visualization, has not had any remaining plant extraction liquid.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type, it is characterized in that: it is that the plant extraction liquid composition that will have air cleaning usefulness is adsorbed in cellular ceramic substrate, the plant extraction liquid composition that wherein has air cleaning usefulness mainly is the plant extraction liquid of extraction from Camphora, Herba Menthae, Aloe and Rhizoma Acori Calami, be deployed into plant extraction liquid composition with air cleaning usefulness according to proper proportion, be adsorbed in plant extraction liquid composition in the cellular ceramic substrate and migrate to the surface of cellular ceramic substrate lentamente, evaporate into again and produce the air cleaning effect in the air.
2, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this parts by weight proportioning with plant extraction liquid composition of air cleaning usefulness is: Camphora 10-20 part, Herba Menthae 15-30 part, Aloe 20-30 part and Rhizoma Acori Calami 20-30 part.
3, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this plant extraction liquid composition with air cleaning usefulness also adds the plants essential oil with peat-reek.
4, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: this plants essential oil with peat-reek is selected from the plants essential oil of Flos Rosae Rugosae, Lignum Santali Albi or Garden lavender.
5, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this cellular ceramic substrate mainly is the Ceramic Material that is mixed with Maifanitum, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, silicon dioxide and ceramic clay, forms porous ceramic monolith through high temperature sintering again.
6, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the Ceramic Material of this cellular ceramic substrate comprises the Maifanitum composition of at least 30% weight.
7, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this cellular ceramic substrate is the hollow ceramic body.
8, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the hollow ceramic body of this cellular ceramic substrate is provided with more than one aperture.
9, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the outer surface of the hollow ceramic body of this cellular ceramic substrate is through the glazing sintering processes.
10, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the outer surface of the hollow ceramic body of this cellular ceramic substrate is through comprehensive glazing sintering processes except that aperture position.
11, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 7 is characterized in that: this cellular ceramic substrate is the moulding ceramic body of hollow.
12, the porous ceramics air cleaner of long-acting type according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the moulding ceramic body of this hollow is bonded with the spring swing element in addition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02141474 CN1210068C (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2002-09-02 | Air defecator made from longacting type porous ceramics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02141474 CN1210068C (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2002-09-02 | Air defecator made from longacting type porous ceramics |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1480222A true CN1480222A (en) | 2004-03-10 |
| CN1210068C CN1210068C (en) | 2005-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02141474 Expired - Fee Related CN1210068C (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2002-09-02 | Air defecator made from longacting type porous ceramics |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101234209B (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2010-06-09 | 陈宏乔 | Fitting up deodouring agent |
| CN101780290A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-07-21 | 周振坤 | Fabrication method of multi-functional aromatic mineral air purifying agent |
| CN103846429A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-11 | 上海持吉五金制品有限公司 | Technology for processing essence added metal products |
| CN104069526A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-01 | 周振坤 | Attapulgite particle air purification agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104475038A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-01 | 陈素云 | Environment-friendly automotive air purification agent and preparation method thereof |
| WO2020103705A1 (en) * | 2018-11-25 | 2020-05-28 | 汪玉华 | Air freshener device |
-
2002
- 2002-09-02 CN CN 02141474 patent/CN1210068C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101234209B (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2010-06-09 | 陈宏乔 | Fitting up deodouring agent |
| CN101780290A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-07-21 | 周振坤 | Fabrication method of multi-functional aromatic mineral air purifying agent |
| CN103846429A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-11 | 上海持吉五金制品有限公司 | Technology for processing essence added metal products |
| CN104069526A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-01 | 周振坤 | Attapulgite particle air purification agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104475038A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-01 | 陈素云 | Environment-friendly automotive air purification agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104475038B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-09-28 | 南宁天亮精细化工有限责任公司 | A kind of automobile environment-friendly type air cleanser and preparation method thereof |
| WO2020103705A1 (en) * | 2018-11-25 | 2020-05-28 | 汪玉华 | Air freshener device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1210068C (en) | 2005-07-13 |
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