CN1472161A - Surface enhancing sealing agent for cement concrete - Google Patents

Surface enhancing sealing agent for cement concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1472161A
CN1472161A CNA031167942A CN03116794A CN1472161A CN 1472161 A CN1472161 A CN 1472161A CN A031167942 A CNA031167942 A CN A031167942A CN 03116794 A CN03116794 A CN 03116794A CN 1472161 A CN1472161 A CN 1472161A
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
water
cement concrete
cement
sealing agent
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Application number
CNA031167942A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100347120C (en
Inventor
蒋正武
孙振平
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Priority to CNB031167942A priority Critical patent/CN100347120C/en
Publication of CN1472161A publication Critical patent/CN1472161A/en
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Publication of CN100347120C publication Critical patent/CN100347120C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
  • Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)

Abstract

A surface-reinforcing sealant for cement concrete is prepared from magnesium fluorosilicate, siloxane emulsion, aluminium sulfate and water through proportional mixing. Its advantage is high effect o increase surface strength of concrete, prevent rusting of steel, and improve antiwear and water-proof performance.

Description

A kind of cement concrete surface-reinforcing sealant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cement concrete surface-reinforcing sealant, can improve the intensity of concrete surface, anti-steel bar corrosion, anti-carbonization, wear resistance and waterproof ability.
Technical background
Structure building is under arms in the process, be subjected to physics, chemistry, the biological action of surrounding environment, as microbial attack, magnesium salts, acid rain, carbonic acid gas, chloride erosion etc., some composition in the concrete reacts, dissolves, expands, thereby causes deterioration, the destruction of concrete structure.
Comprehensive concrete deterioration mechanism, the major cause of concrete deterioration process (physics, chemistry and biological) and reinforcing bar or prestressed reinforced concrete generation deterioration has freeze-thaw cycle, alkali-aggregate reaction, sulphate attack, shrinkage cracking and steel bar corrosion etc.For its any deterioration, it is all relevant with water with the rimose reason to expand, and water also is that corrosive medium (as villaumite, vitriol etc.) migration enters the carrier in the concrete simultaneously.Water is the transmission medium that destroys material, is again to destroy the prerequisite of generation and the basis of many failure mechanisms and modelling.The various degradation mechanism of analysis-by-synthesis concrete structure as can be known, nearly all chemistry and physical process that influences concrete structure durability all relates to two main influence factors, i.e. water and the migration in concrete pore and crack thereof.Therefore, strengthen concrete is carried out effective sfgd. to improve the density of concrete structure, reduce water permeate,, guarantee that the concrete security has the realistic meaning of weight improving concrete work-ing life.It is also very urgent to develop a kind of surface-reinforcing sealant that can improve concrete surface intensity, degree of compactness and water-repellancy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cement concrete surface of the intensity of concrete surface, anti-steel bar corrosion, anti-carbonization and waterproof ability that can improve with strengthening sealing agent.
The cement concrete surface that the present invention proposes is made up of magnesium silicofluoride, silicone emulsion, Tai-Ace S 150, water with strengthening sealing agent, and each weight percentages of components is:
Magnesium silicofluoride 100
Silicone emulsion (solid content) 12-200
Tai-Ace S 150 0-160
Water 100-700
The preferable part by weight of each component is:
Magnesium silicofluoride 100
Silicone emulsion (solid content) 40-60
Tai-Ace S 150 15-30
Water 200-250.
The present invention is a kind of cement concrete use silicates compound surface treatment agent.It had both had enhancing, densification preferably, and the waterproof sealing effect is arranged again.
When the present invention is applied in cement concrete surface, after magnesium silicofluoride can infiltrate in hardened cement concrete surface hole and the microfracture, react with hydrated cementitious product calcium hydroxide, generate silica dioxide gel and fluorochemical, fill concrete surface and inner capillary-size pore, reduce the primary defective of cement concrete surface, improve the pore structure on top layer, the raising of cement concrete surface intensity, wear resistance ratio are enhanced about more than once before being untreated.Simultaneously the siloxanes of low polymerization degree also can be penetrated into inside concrete and hydrolysis or form hydrophobic film or product with the reaction of hydrated cementitious product in the component, has hydrophobic, waterproof effect preferably.
The present invention is a kind of white emulsion; can produce chemical reaction, water miscible plugging agent; it can infiltrate concrete, heavy concrete brick, sand-cement slurry, gypsum, wash in the mixture of stone, terrazzo and any sand, stone, cement, and permanent protection and enhancement are provided.Can be widely used in the enhancing and the sealing of concrete surfaces such as bridge, tunnel, motorway, buildings.
The present invention prepares easy control, at first a certain amount of magnesium silicofluoride is dissolved in the water, and the silicone emulsion with the regulation ratio mixes then, and the white liquid that obtains even matter gets final product.
Distinct advantages of the present invention has:
(1) have higher strengthening the property, because formula material composition of the present invention can be produced product with cement reaction, combine closely together, increase density, intensity and the hardness of concrete surface, this hardened process can prevent that the cement flooring is closely knit inadequately and the destruction that produces.
(2) have preferably fill, densification, the present invention deeply infiltrates into concrete surface 5mm, produces the chemical reaction in a kind of pinning inside concrete space, provides far-reaching permanent shutoff to the concrete surface of various forms.Form a strong imperforate entity list surface layer;
(3) have waterproof, sealing function preferably, siloxanes can be penetrated into inside concrete and hydrolysis or form hydrophobic film or product with the reaction of hydrated cementitious product in the present invention prescription, has hydrophobic, waterproof effect preferably;
(4) have higher anti-environmental attack ability, especially can improve anti-carbonization, anti-steel bar corrosion and viscosifying power.Owing to eliminate the concrete salt and the impurity of surperficial unfavorable combination, and the surface enhancing makes the perviousness of concrete carbonic acid gas reduce greatly with closely knit;
(5) have ventilation property preferably, the sealing agent after the present invention handles both can stop the infiltration of water molecules, can see through the water vapour in the concrete again and film like the skin and appear.The moisture that is enclosed in the concrete can in time be appeared;
(6) long-lasting effect: need only use the present invention once, cement concrete surface just forever has good enhancing, high-durability, waterproof and stopping property.
Embodiment
Cement concrete of the present invention is made up of magnesium silicofluoride, silicone emulsion, Tai-Ace S 150, water with surface-reinforcing sealant, and especially the mutual promoting action between the component makes performance find full expression.In specific implementation process, can pay the utmost attention to following scheme.
Embodiment 1
Cement concrete surface is pressed magnesium silicofluoride 25% (weight percent with strengthening sealing agent; down together), the ratio of silicone emulsion 12%, water 63% is formulated; product has good enhancing, closely knit, waterproof and sealing property, can be widely used in all kinds of concrete surface protections such as all kinds of buildingss, bridge.
Embodiment 2
Cement concrete surface is formulated in the ratio of magnesium silicofluoride 25%, silicone emulsion 12%, Tai-Ace S 150 5%, water 58% with strengthening sealing agent; product not only has waterproof, sealing property preferably; have more and strengthen densification efficiently; can be widely used in all kinds of normal concretes, high porosity concrete or the uncompacted concrete surface protection in surface, be particularly suitable for the surfacecti proteon of poor concrete.
Embodiment 3
Cement concrete surface is formulated in the ratio of magnesium silicofluoride 22%, silicone emulsion 20%, Tai-Ace S 150 4%, water 54% with strengthening sealing agent; product not only has good enhancing, densification; also have very good waterproof, sealing property, be particularly suitable for top of the waves district, tide district etc. and be subjected to the aqueous vapor surface protection of erosive concrete structure repeatedly.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of cement concrete surface-reinforcing sealant is characterized in that being made up of magnesium silicofluoride, silicone emulsion, Tai-Ace S 150, water, and each weight percentages of components is:
Magnesium silicofluoride 100
Silicone emulsion (solid content) 12-200
Tai-Ace S 150 0-160
Water 100-700
2, surface-reinforcing sealant according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight ratio of each component is:
Magnesium silicofluoride 100
Silicone emulsion (solid content) 40-60
Tai-Ace S 150 15-30
Water 200-250.
CNB031167942A 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Surface enhancing sealing agent for cement concrete Expired - Fee Related CN100347120C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031167942A CN100347120C (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Surface enhancing sealing agent for cement concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031167942A CN100347120C (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Surface enhancing sealing agent for cement concrete

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1472161A true CN1472161A (en) 2004-02-04
CN100347120C CN100347120C (en) 2007-11-07

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CNB031167942A Expired - Fee Related CN100347120C (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Surface enhancing sealing agent for cement concrete

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100347120C (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101475337B (en) * 2009-01-15 2011-09-14 同济大学 Concrete fluidization reinforced waterproof compacting agent based on superfine fly ash micro-bead
CN101618956B (en) * 2009-08-03 2012-01-25 同济大学 Bi-component aqueous ground hardening agent and preparation method thereof
CN104557137A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-04-29 四川华西绿舍建材有限公司 Double-component concrete surface enhancer, and preparation and application method thereof
CN105713713A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-29 江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司 Surface reinforced concrete release agent
CN108675679A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-19 武汉德立固材料股份有限公司 Crevice board hardens anti-corrosion liquid curing-agent and its application method
CN109439039A (en) * 2018-12-15 2019-03-08 浙江大学自贡创新中心 A kind of terrace antilubricant
CN110963821A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-07 云南凯威特新材料股份有限公司 Alkali-free concrete surface protective agent and preparation method thereof
CN111439980A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-24 苏州市兴邦化学建材有限公司 Self-leveling mortar with wear-resistant and hydrophobic-enhanced surface
CN112482813A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-12 武汉大学 FRP/ECC permeable bidirectional reinforced concrete bidirectional slab capable of reinforcing damaged steel bar in two directions and preparation method thereof
CN113213967A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-06 苏州金润新材料科技有限公司 Concrete crack and color difference treating agent and using method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059324A (en) * 1991-07-15 1992-03-11 西安矿业学院 A kind of cement concrete soluble quick-setting agent
JP2001181013A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-03 J Fec:Kk Method and apparatus for forming permeable inorganic crystal layer
CN1309103A (en) * 2001-02-12 2001-08-22 任晓波 High-speed coagulant

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101475337B (en) * 2009-01-15 2011-09-14 同济大学 Concrete fluidization reinforced waterproof compacting agent based on superfine fly ash micro-bead
CN101618956B (en) * 2009-08-03 2012-01-25 同济大学 Bi-component aqueous ground hardening agent and preparation method thereof
CN104557137A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-04-29 四川华西绿舍建材有限公司 Double-component concrete surface enhancer, and preparation and application method thereof
CN105713713B (en) * 2016-01-20 2019-04-02 江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司 A kind of Surface Enhanced concrete parting agent
CN105713713A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-29 江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司 Surface reinforced concrete release agent
CN108675679A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-19 武汉德立固材料股份有限公司 Crevice board hardens anti-corrosion liquid curing-agent and its application method
CN108675679B (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-06-01 武汉德立固材料股份有限公司 Liquid curing agent for hardening and corrosion prevention of leak board and use method thereof
CN109439039A (en) * 2018-12-15 2019-03-08 浙江大学自贡创新中心 A kind of terrace antilubricant
CN110963821A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-07 云南凯威特新材料股份有限公司 Alkali-free concrete surface protective agent and preparation method thereof
CN110963821B (en) * 2019-12-25 2022-02-08 云南凯威特新材料股份有限公司 Alkali-free concrete surface protective agent and preparation method thereof
CN111439980A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-24 苏州市兴邦化学建材有限公司 Self-leveling mortar with wear-resistant and hydrophobic-enhanced surface
CN112482813A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-12 武汉大学 FRP/ECC permeable bidirectional reinforced concrete bidirectional slab capable of reinforcing damaged steel bar in two directions and preparation method thereof
CN113213967A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-06 苏州金润新材料科技有限公司 Concrete crack and color difference treating agent and using method thereof

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