CN1470903A - Polarizing conversion light-pipe for projection display - Google Patents

Polarizing conversion light-pipe for projection display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1470903A
CN1470903A CNA031270786A CN03127078A CN1470903A CN 1470903 A CN1470903 A CN 1470903A CN A031270786 A CNA031270786 A CN A031270786A CN 03127078 A CN03127078 A CN 03127078A CN 1470903 A CN1470903 A CN 1470903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polarization beam
wave plate
beam apparatus
projection display
face
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA031270786A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1204438C (en
Inventor
刚 李
李刚
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Application filed by Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS filed Critical Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
Priority to CN 03127078 priority Critical patent/CN1204438C/en
Publication of CN1470903A publication Critical patent/CN1470903A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1204438C publication Critical patent/CN1204438C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention comprises the cover plate glass, high reflective coating, quarter wave plate, entrance pupil, polarization beam splitter, pole for averaging light. The invention uses large angle and wide band polarization beam splitter with high-reflecting film being coated at its ends and a quarter wave plate instead of two polarization beam splitters utilized in prior art. Simpler structure adopted in the invention lowers technical difficulties and production cost, making transmissivity reach 70%-80%, brightness raise 20%, providing the performances near the performances of foreign product. Based on need of users, the sizes can be designed without affecting whole structure. The invention possesses the features of high light utilization ratio and averaged incident light enhancing projection display brightness.

Description

Novel polarization conversion light pipe in the Projection Display
Technical field: the invention belongs to the projection display technique field, relate to a kind of improvement, be mainly used in the brightness that improves Projection Display to the polarization conversion light pipe.
Background technology: along with developing rapidly of display technique, the raising of Projection Display brightness has become one of gordian technique that limits its development.In order to improve the high brightness of Projection Display, external product mainly contains following several at present: polarization recovery light pipe (PRLP), polarization conversion light pipe (PCLP and L-PCLP).They can be used for transmissive liquid crystal display and reflection type liquid crystal display system, comprise pre-projecting type optical projection system, back projection type optical projection system and large screen television.The key property of this type of device is: increase optical transmission efficient; Light is played homogenization; Need not rise in advance partially etc.
External at present existing polarization conversion light pipe mainly comprises: incident light 1, anti-reflection film 2 and 6, polarization beam apparatus 3, half-wave plate 4, integrator rod 5.As shown in Figure 1, two polarization beam apparatus 3 bond together and form end face a and end face b, are coated with anti-reflection film 2 at end face a, and incident light 1 is from the lower end incident of end face a; End face b and integrator rod 5 are fixedly linked, and the upper end between integrator rod 5 and polarization beam apparatus 3 is fixedly connected with half-wave plate 4, and c has been coated with anti-reflection film 6 in the other end of integrator rod 5.The key of this kind device is the making of broadband wide angle film-type polarization beam apparatus, the rete number that this film-type polarization beam apparatus need be coated with is more, and obtain preferable performance and need use multiple Coating Materials, requirement is high on the technology, manufacture difficulty is big, the cost height, and the structure of this kind polarization recovery light pipe will be used two such polarization beam apparatus, this just corresponding manufacture difficulty and manufacturing cost of having increased.
Invention detailed content: problem such as, cost height big for the manufacture difficulty that solves polarization recovery light pipe in the background technology, the objective of the invention is to provide a kind of novel polarization conversion light pipe that is used for Projection Display, reduced technology difficulty and production cost to a certain extent.
Novel optical rotation light pipe proposed by the invention includes: cover-plate glass, two highly reflecting films, quarter-wave plate, entrance pupil, polarization beam apparatus, integrator rod.As shown in Figure 2, incident light is coated with anti-reflection film from being positioned at the entrance pupil incident at cover-plate glass end face e center at the end face d of cover-plate glass, is coated with highly reflecting films around the entrance pupil; The end face e and the quarter-wave plate of cover-plate glass are fixedly linked, and quarter-wave plate is fixedly linked with polarization beam apparatus again, are coated with highly reflecting films at the end face f of polarization beam apparatus; Polarization beam apparatus is fixedlyed connected with integrator rod, is coated with anti-reflection film at the end face g of integrator rod.
During work of the present invention:
Incident light incides polarization beam apparatus from the entrance pupil at glass cover-plate end face e center, and P light transmission polarization beam apparatus also enters integrator rod; And the S light of reflection is reflected by highly reflecting films and turn back to polarization beam apparatus, and then by polarization beam apparatus reflection and arrive the end face e of glass cover-plate via quarter-wave plate, wherein a big chunk is by the highly reflecting films reflection of the end face e of glass cover-plate, and the process quarter-wave plate enters integrator rod through polarization beam apparatus after becoming P light once more; Integrator rod plays homogenization to the P light of incident.
Good effect of the present invention:
The present invention has mainly utilized wide-angle broadband polarized light beam splitter and quarter-wave plate of end face plating highly reflecting films, they have replaced two polarization beam apparatus in the background technology product, owing to adopt simpler structure of the present invention, reduced technology difficulty and production cost.The efficiency of transmission of this novel polarization conversion light pipe can reach 70%~80%, can make the brightness of projection display system improve more than 20%, is close with the performance of external product.Size of the present invention can design according to customer requirements, can not influence the one-piece construction of optical projection system.Polarization recovery light pipe of the present invention has not only been realized the raising of optical energy utilization efficiency, simultaneously incident light has been played the effect of homogenize, finally plays the purpose that increases Projection Display brightness.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background technology
Fig. 2 is a structure cut-open view of the present invention
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 2: the present invention includes: cover-plate glass 2-1, highly reflecting films 2-2 and 2-4, quarter-wave plate 2-3, entrance pupil 2-5, polarization beam apparatus 2-6, integrator rod 2-7.
Cover-plate glass 2-1: the surface quality of its two end face d and e is 80/50, the anti-reflection film of end face d is the incident light in the 430-650nm for F/# in (in air), wavelength coverage between 2~3, realize R<0.5%, Coating Materials adopts ZRO2 and MGF2 material, obtains by optimal design;
Highly reflecting films 2-2 and 2-4: adopt metal enhancement mode highly reflecting films, promptly the aluminium film adds deielectric-coating, and deielectric-coating is with SIO2 and ZRO2, and deielectric-coating is optimized design, makes and realize the high reflection of wide angle, average reflectance R>95% in the 400-700nm wavelength coverage;
Quarter-wave plate 2-3: the centre wavelength of employing is 525 ± 20nm, and the material of employing is mica or quartz, and each limit of its main shaft and its becomes 45 ± 1 degree angles;
Light hole 2-5: its big I is decided according to concrete designing requirement.
Polarization beam apparatus 2-6: the novel polarization beam apparatus that is adopted is broadband, wide angle polarization beam splitting, and higher extinction ratio is arranged, and the polarized component of expecting is had high transmittance and reflectivity.By optimal design make in the 420-680nm wavelength coverage, the incident light of F/# between 2~3 (in air), satisfy T p>90%, T s<0.5%.
Integrator rod 2-7: the surface quality of its six faces is 80/50, and the verticality of end face is ± 10 ', faces parallel is ± 3 ', the anti-reflection film of end face g is consistent with the anti-reflection film of cover-plate glass 2-1 end face d.
Cover-plate glass 2-1, polarization beam apparatus 2-6 and integrator rod 2-7 material therefor are BK7 optical glass.
All retes can adopt the method for electron beam evaporation to be coated with, and utilize the light-operated method that combines with the quartz crystal oscillating phase to carry out thicknesses of layers control.

Claims (1)

1, the novel polarization conversion light pipe in the Projection Display, include: cover-plate glass (2-1), entrance pupil (2-5), integrator rod (2-7), it is characterized in that also comprising: highly reflecting films (2-2) and (2-4), quarter-wave plate (2-3), polarization beam apparatus (2-6), around entrance pupil (2-5), be coated with highly reflecting films (2-2); The end face e of cover-plate glass (2-1) and quarter-wave plate (2-3) are fixedly linked, and quarter-wave plate (2-3) is fixedly linked with polarization beam apparatus (2-6) again, are coated with highly reflecting films (2-4) at the end face f of polarization beam apparatus (2-6); Polarization beam apparatus (2-6) is fixedlyed connected with integrator rod (2-7).
CN 03127078 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 Polarizing conversion light-pipe for projection display Expired - Fee Related CN1204438C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03127078 CN1204438C (en) 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 Polarizing conversion light-pipe for projection display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03127078 CN1204438C (en) 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 Polarizing conversion light-pipe for projection display

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1470903A true CN1470903A (en) 2004-01-28
CN1204438C CN1204438C (en) 2005-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03127078 Expired - Fee Related CN1204438C (en) 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 Polarizing conversion light-pipe for projection display

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1204438C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101147095B (en) * 2005-03-23 2010-05-19 3M创新有限公司 Stress birefringence compensation device and method in polarizing beamsplitters and systems using same
CN102314064A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-01-11 北京亚视创业科技发展有限公司 Composite light tunneling used for projector (projection apparatus)
WO2021238891A1 (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-02 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 Prism assembly, light-emitting device, and projection system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101147095B (en) * 2005-03-23 2010-05-19 3M创新有限公司 Stress birefringence compensation device and method in polarizing beamsplitters and systems using same
CN102314064A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-01-11 北京亚视创业科技发展有限公司 Composite light tunneling used for projector (projection apparatus)
WO2021238891A1 (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-02 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 Prism assembly, light-emitting device, and projection system

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Publication number Publication date
CN1204438C (en) 2005-06-01

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