CN1468937A - Residual pesticide degrading agent - Google Patents

Residual pesticide degrading agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1468937A
CN1468937A CNA021353093A CN02135309A CN1468937A CN 1468937 A CN1468937 A CN 1468937A CN A021353093 A CNA021353093 A CN A021353093A CN 02135309 A CN02135309 A CN 02135309A CN 1468937 A CN1468937 A CN 1468937A
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Prior art keywords
pesticides
chlorophenol
organophosphorus
pyrethroid
residual pesticide
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CNA021353093A
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李兰生
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Ocean University of Oingdao
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Ocean University of Oingdao
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Priority to CNA021353093A priority Critical patent/CN1468937A/en
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Abstract

一种残留农药降解剂,其特征所述的降解剂是纳米粒径的二氧化钛粉体或纳米粒径的氧化锌粉体或过氧化物或脂肪酸蔗糖脂或碳酸盐或碱。本发明的残留农药降解剂能使有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊酯农药容易降解,将它用在有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊酯农药残留的土壤中,在有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊酯农药残留的水质中,在有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊酯农药喷洒后的农作物及蔬菜上,在较短时间内有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊酯农药有较理想的降解效果。A residual pesticide degradation agent, characterized in that the degradation agent is nano-sized titanium dioxide powder or nano-sized zinc oxide powder or peroxide or fatty acid sucrose lipid or carbonate or alkali. The residual pesticide degradation agent of the present invention can make organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and pyrethroid pesticides easy to degrade, and it is used in the soil where organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and pyrethroid pesticides remain. In the water quality of pesticides and pyrethroid pesticide residues, on the crops and vegetables sprayed with organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and pyrethroid pesticides, organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and pyrethroid pesticides have a relatively ideal effect in a short period of time. degradation effect.

Description

一种残留农药降解剂A kind of residual pesticide degradation agent

本发明涉及一种残留农药降解剂。The invention relates to a residual pesticide degradation agent.

农作物及蔬菜病虫害严重影响着它们的产量,为增产除用生物农药外,还广泛的应用有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药,它们依然是农作物及蔬菜病虫害的克星,但有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药容易在土壤中、水中、粮食中及蔬菜中残留,由于它们严重危害人体健康,严重影响农产品及蔬菜的出售尤其是外贸出口。Crop and vegetable diseases and insect pests seriously affect their output. In addition to biological pesticides for increasing production, organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides are also widely used. They are still the nemesis of crops and vegetable diseases and insect pests, but organophosphorus pesticides, Chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides are likely to remain in soil, water, grain and vegetables. Because they seriously endanger human health, they seriously affect the sale of agricultural products and vegetables, especially foreign trade exports.

本发明的目的是提供一种残留农药降解剂,它能克服现在技术的上述缺点。The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of residual pesticide degradation agent, it can overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art.

一种残留农药降解剂,其特征所述的降解剂是纳米粒径的二氧化钛粉体或纳米粒径的氧化锌粉体或过氧化物或脂肪酸蔗糖脂或碳酸盐或碱。A residual pesticide degradation agent, characterized in that the degradation agent is nano-sized titanium dioxide powder or nano-sized zinc oxide powder or peroxide or fatty acid sucrose lipid or carbonate or alkali.

本发明的残留农药降解剂能使有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药容易降解,将它用在有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药残留的土壤中,在有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药残留的水质中,在有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药喷洒后的农作物及蔬菜上,在较短时间内有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药有较理想的降解效果。The residual pesticide degradation agent of the present invention can make organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides easy to degrade, and it is used in the soil where organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides remain. In the water quality of pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticide residues, on the crops and vegetables sprayed with organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides, organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides have a relatively ideal degradation effect.

下面通过实施例说明本发明。The present invention is illustrated by the following examples.

实施例1:将1000克30纳米粒径的二氧化钛粉体(包括金红石型或锐钛矿型或板钛矿型)或1000克碳酸钠[或碳酸氢钠]或1000克氢氧化钠[或氢氧化氨]或1000克50纳米粒径的氧化锌粉体或1000克过氧化钙分别加入到100KG纯水中搅动均匀。使用时用水稀释20倍加入到有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药残留的土壤中或有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药残留的水质中或有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药喷洒后的农作物及蔬菜上,在24小时内有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药有较理想的降解效果。Example 1: 1000 grams of titanium dioxide powder (comprising rutile or anatase or brookite) or 1000 grams of sodium carbonate [or sodium bicarbonate] or 1000 grams of sodium hydroxide [or hydrogen Ammonium oxide] or 1000 grams of zinc oxide powder with a particle size of 50 nanometers or 1000 grams of calcium peroxide were added to 100KG pure water and stirred evenly. Dilute 20 times with water and add to the soil with organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticide residues or the water quality of organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticide residues or organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides On crops and vegetables sprayed with pesticides, organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides have ideal degradation effects within 24 hours.

实施例2:将1000克10纳米粒径的二氧化钛粉体(包括金红石型或锐钛矿型或板钛矿型)或1000克碳酸铵[或碳酸氢铵或碳酸钠]或氢氧化钠[或氢氧化氨]或1000克50纳米粒径的氧化锌粉体或1000克双氧水或有机过氧化物如过氧化苯甲酰或过氧化甲乙酮分别加入到20KG纯水中,搅动均匀,使用时用水稀释50倍,加入到有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药残留的土壤中、有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药残留的水质中或有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药喷洒后的农作物及蔬菜上,在较短时间内有机磷农药、氯酚农药及菊脂农药有较理想的降解效果。将脂肪酸蔗糖脂水溶液用于洗涤残留在农作物及蔬菜上的农药,也有明显的效果。Embodiment 2: the titanium dioxide powder (comprising rutile type or anatase type or brookite type) or 1000 gram ammonium carbonate [or ammonium bicarbonate or sodium carbonate] or sodium hydroxide [or Ammonium hydroxide] or 1000 grams of zinc oxide powder with a particle size of 50 nanometers or 1000 grams of hydrogen peroxide or organic peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide or methyl ethyl ketone peroxide were added to 20KG pure water, stirred evenly, and diluted with water when used 50 times, added to the soil with organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticide residues, in the water quality of organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticide residues, or after spraying with organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides On crops and vegetables, organophosphorus pesticides, chlorophenol pesticides and chrysanthemum pesticides have ideal degradation effects in a short period of time. The fatty acid sucrose lipid aqueous solution is used to wash the pesticides remaining on the crops and vegetables, which also has obvious effects.

实施例3:使用臭氧发生器按每分钟0.1-0.5G的量向农药污染的水质和蔬菜的洗涤水中加入臭氧,上述残留农药能在更短的时间内降解。Embodiment 3: Use an ozone generator to add ozone to the water quality polluted by pesticides and the washing water of vegetables in an amount of 0.1-0.5G per minute, and the above-mentioned residual pesticides can be degraded in a shorter time.

本实施例中过氧化钙可改用金属或碱土金属过氧化物。Calcium peroxide can use metal or alkaline earth metal peroxide instead in the present embodiment.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of degrading pesticide residue agent, the described degradation agents of its feature are the titanium dioxide powder of nanometer particle size or Zinc oxide powder or superoxide or lipid acid sucrose fat or the carbonate or the alkali of nanometer particle size.
CNA021353093A 2002-07-18 2002-07-18 Residual pesticide degrading agent Pending CN1468937A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1312050C (en) * 2004-10-28 2007-04-25 上海交通大学 Method for light catalytic degrading carbamate pesticide in water
CN101948886A (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-01-19 华东理工大学 Pesticide residue degradation agent, vitamin PP homologue and vitamin B derivative
CN102499335A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-06-20 湖南农业大学 Method for degrading organophosphorus pesticide in fruits and vegetables with nanometer degradation agent
CN103081898A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Pesticide residue remover for agricultural products
CN103081905A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue toxinicide for agricultural products
CN103081904A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Pesticide residue toxinicide for agricultural products
CN103081902A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Method for detoxicating pesticide residue
CN103081903A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Pesticide residue remover for agricultural products
CN103081734A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Method for removing pesticide residues
CN103081897A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue remover
CN103081901A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue degrading agent
CN103081733A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Method for eliminating pesticide residues
CN103081899A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue remover
CN103141449A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-06-12 苏州大学 Method for improving organophosphorus pesticide resistance of silkworms
CN103155915A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-06-19 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Novel high-efficiency method for controlling flow-away and degradation of pesticides
CN104531157A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 Soil remediation agent for removing organic phosphorus pollution, preparation method and applications thereof
CN105815330A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-03 贺州学院 Nanometer titanium dioxide composite cypermethrin pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105851001A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 贺州学院 Nano titanium dioxide compound chlorpyrifos pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105851000A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 贺州学院 Nano titanium dioxide compound abamectin pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105994344A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-12 佛山市聚成生化技术研发有限公司 Preparation method of pyrethroid degradable pesticide insecticide and pesticide insecticide prepared by method
CN106833659A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-13 潜山县彭河幸福茶场 A kind of degradation agent for dispelling Pesticide Residues in Tea
CN109258636A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-25 江苏省农业科学院 Safety aid for blocking pesticide infiltration and preparation and use method thereof
CN109499040A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-22 佛山市铁人环保科技有限公司 A kind of degradation agent reducing pesticide residue
CN109662093A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-23 佛山市铁人环保科技有限公司 A kind of crops medicament residue remover
CN111171972A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 万喜人家(北京)健康科技有限公司 Novel shell powder vegetable and fruit cleaning agent preparation method and preparation equipment thereof

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1312050C (en) * 2004-10-28 2007-04-25 上海交通大学 Method for light catalytic degrading carbamate pesticide in water
CN101948886A (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-01-19 华东理工大学 Pesticide residue degradation agent, vitamin PP homologue and vitamin B derivative
CN101948886B (en) * 2010-07-27 2013-10-30 华东理工大学 Pesticide residue degradation agent, vitamin PP homologue and vitamin B derivative
CN102499335A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-06-20 湖南农业大学 Method for degrading organophosphorus pesticide in fruits and vegetables with nanometer degradation agent
CN103081902A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Method for detoxicating pesticide residue
CN103081904A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Pesticide residue toxinicide for agricultural products
CN103081905A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue toxinicide for agricultural products
CN103081903A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Pesticide residue remover for agricultural products
CN103081734A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Method for removing pesticide residues
CN103081897A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue remover
CN103081901A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue degrading agent
CN103081733A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Method for eliminating pesticide residues
CN103081899A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Preparation method of pesticide residue remover
CN103081898A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-05-08 王浅肃 Pesticide residue remover for agricultural products
CN103155915A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-06-19 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Novel high-efficiency method for controlling flow-away and degradation of pesticides
CN103155915B (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-06-04 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Novel high-efficiency method for controlling flow-away and degradation of pesticides
CN103141449A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-06-12 苏州大学 Method for improving organophosphorus pesticide resistance of silkworms
CN103141449B (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-07-16 苏州大学 Method for improving organophosphorus pesticide resistance of silkworms
CN104531157A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 Soil remediation agent for removing organic phosphorus pollution, preparation method and applications thereof
CN105851000A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 贺州学院 Nano titanium dioxide compound abamectin pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105851001A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 贺州学院 Nano titanium dioxide compound chlorpyrifos pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105815330A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-03 贺州学院 Nanometer titanium dioxide composite cypermethrin pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105994344A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-12 佛山市聚成生化技术研发有限公司 Preparation method of pyrethroid degradable pesticide insecticide and pesticide insecticide prepared by method
CN106833659A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-13 潜山县彭河幸福茶场 A kind of degradation agent for dispelling Pesticide Residues in Tea
CN109258636A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-25 江苏省农业科学院 Safety aid for blocking pesticide infiltration and preparation and use method thereof
CN111171972A (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-19 万喜人家(北京)健康科技有限公司 Novel shell powder vegetable and fruit cleaning agent preparation method and preparation equipment thereof
CN109499040A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-22 佛山市铁人环保科技有限公司 A kind of degradation agent reducing pesticide residue
CN109662093A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-23 佛山市铁人环保科技有限公司 A kind of crops medicament residue remover

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