CN1467129A - Twin mine hunter - Google Patents

Twin mine hunter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1467129A
CN1467129A CN02123998.3A CN02123998A CN1467129A CN 1467129 A CN1467129 A CN 1467129A CN 02123998 A CN02123998 A CN 02123998A CN 1467129 A CN1467129 A CN 1467129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mine
hull
connecting frame
hulls
hunter
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CN02123998.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100406346C (en
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刘红静
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN02123998.3A priority Critical patent/CN100406346C/en
Publication of CN1467129A publication Critical patent/CN1467129A/en
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Publication of CN100406346C publication Critical patent/CN100406346C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A dual-hull minesweeper for detonating the submarine mines by physical field or actively colliding against the submarine mine in war is composed of two parallel and slender hulls and a bridge frame for connecting two hulls together. Said hull is divided into float cabins by bulkheads. The light foamed material is filled in each float cabin. An engine cabin is positioned at tail of hull and a driver cab is above the engine cabin.

Description

Twin mine hunter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field, naval vessel.
Background technology
Submarine mine is the very big weapon of a kind of power, submarine mine adopts offensive mine-laying or defensive mine-laying, great threat is caused to enemy's naval vessel in the capital, Korean People's Army lands the U.S. army Yuanshan mountain with submarine mine to have postponed a week in the Korean War, give to land and caused great difficulty, mine dragging is not only heavy but also difficult.
Modern submarine mine is of a great variety, except that contact mines such as more outmoded simple mooring mine, bottom mine, mooring mine, drifting mine and the special naval mine of non-triggering is arranged.Fuse branch by submarine mine has acoustic fuze thunder, magnetic fuze thunder, hydrostatic fuze thunder, electric field fuse thunder; Acoustic fuze can be divided into audio frequency, infrasonic sound, acoustic fuze such as ultrasonic again.Fuze technology constantly develops, and sensitivity improves constantly, and kind constantly increases, and fuse also can adopt artificial intelligence technology, and the naval vessel is carried out Classification and Identification, attacks certain naval vessel specially, also can be regularly, and fixed use, the true mingled with the false changes unpredictably.Especially special naval mine, as the rocket rising mine, guided mine is the guided missile formula submarine mine in the water, can active attack naval vessel even aerial helicopter.The cloth of modern submarine mine deeply also constantly increases, and is dark in a km even two kms by tens meters.The development of submarine mine technology brings very big difficulty for the cleaning submarine mine.
The development of submarine mine technology has also driven the development of Controlled Mine Countermeasures technology, and overcoming the thunder barrier is the problem that fight must solve, and Controlled Mine Countermeasures mainly contains clearance and hunts two kinds of methods of thunder.Minesweeper is used in clearance, general use contact minesweeping gear or contactless minesweeping gear during clearance, and remote control minesweeping gear, and also available helicopter carries out clearance.After minehunter is found suspicious object in the water with minehunting sonar when hunting thunder, judge in water that with the sonar directing underwater mine neutralization vehicle eliminated according to the type of submarine mine then, it can tackle various submarine mines, the development of all concentrating one's energy of a lot of countries is hunted thunder and is got through the navigation channel, but it is too expensive to hunt the thunder method.
The characteristics of submarine mine are hidden, if the interference of factors such as the landform of being subjected to, silt, current, visbility then be difficult to more seek, clearance and hunt thunder and all need in water, search, find, differentiate, ignite then submarine mine to submarine mine, heavy difficult, difficulty is dangerous, and expense is high, the large tracts of land thunder time and effort consuming especially that goes out, especially in the fight of landing attack, the clearance naval vessel can't enter the waters work of landing of enemy's artillery fire control, can not have ample time and remove the thunder barrier.
The mine hunter ship is born in during the Second World War, normally reequip by obsolete vessel, the various physical fields that utilization itself produces remove to ignite submarine mine, it faces very big danger, the submarine mine blast can cause the damage on naval vessel, even sinking, and obsolete vessel also is difficult for seeking, therefore the mine hunter ship comes out and failed developedly in more than 50 year all the time, does not also have the special special-purpose naval vessel of thunder that bumps.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of mine hunter ship, and the physical field on its imitation operation naval vessel brings out the submarine mine blast, does not spend the search submarine mine, only need to travel in the mine-laying waters, can pass through to ignite the cleaning submarine mine, it is economical and quick to abolish the thunder barrier, can also bump thunder in fight.And can remove the pressure mine that general minesweeping gear can't be cleared away, the various novel submarine mine of removing still unexposed use at present and developing, and the submarine mine of having taked multiple anti-clearance measure.The mine hunter ship also can carry out the trial voyage or flight task after the clearance.
In order to bump thunder, the thunder naval vessels requirement that crashes is as follows:
1. insubmersibility
The mine hunter ship is ignited the directtissima that submarine mine can be subjected to the submarine mine blast, and the mine hunter ship can bear the attack of heavy submarine mine blast, can not sink after under fire, and extremely strong viability is arranged.
2. impregnability
The warship body structure of mine hunter ship is firm, and thicker plate armour is arranged, and significant points such as piggyback pod, instrument are equipped with good protection, can bear the destruction of submarine mine blast, can not cause great damage and not influence and continue to use and personal security.
3. can produce various physical fields
For better detonation by influence submarine mine, the mine hunter ship can produce various physical field, and various physical fields such as the magnetic field on imitation naval vessel, sound, infrared ray are ignited submarine mine with physical field.
4. can the motion of automobile, operating personal is few
The mine hunter ship has good exercise performance, can carry out various powered travel, and operating personal is few, or adopts remote manipulation, reduces the injury to personnel.
5. inexpensive cost is low
The mine hunter ship adopts simple structure, only is used to bump thunder, does not have unnecessary function and equipment, minimizes cost and cost.
6. can make the bait naval vessels
Because the mine hunter ship has above advantage, but the marine bait naval vessels of double as, marine decoy, the offensive power of luring the enemy exposes and the consumption enemy.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is, the mine hunter ship has two hulls that arrangement in parallel is elongated, connecting frame is arranged at the top of two hulls, connecting frame fuses two hulls, and the dividing plate that hull is separated into mutual isolation osed top buoyancy compartment is arranged in the hull, isolates filling light foamed material in the osed top buoyancy compartment mutually, two machinery spaces are positioned at the afterbody of two hulls, and two driving compartments are positioned at the machinery space top.
The shape of cross section of the elongated hull of described arrangement in parallel is half edge-on oblateness or oval, and shell is the high-intensity protective plate armour of 20 to 100 millimeters thick, and there is dividing plate, reinforcement gusset and the framework that increases Hull Strength inside.
Described connecting frame is that edge-on oblate or oval-shaped hollow tie-beam constitutes by cross sectional shape, hollow tie-beam is oblique to be welded between two square bodies, hollow tie-beam and hull constitute triangular structure, these triangular structures are formed the good connecting frame of intensity, filling light foamed material in the hollow tie-beam.
Described connecting frame is by shaped steel material such as channel-section steel, I-beam section, angle bar, steel pipe, steel plates, and vertical or oblique being welded between two hulls of shaped steel material constitutes the connecting frame of truss structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the mine hunter ship, the physical field on its imitation operation naval vessel brings out the submarine mine blast, does not spend the search submarine mine, only need to travel in the mine-laying waters, can clear away submarine mine by igniting, it is economical and quick to abolish the thunder barrier, can also bump thunder in fight.And can remove the pressure mine that general minesweeping gear can't be cleared away, the various novel submarine mine of removing still unexposed use at present and developing, and the submarine mine of having taked multiple anti-clearance measure.The mine hunter ship also can carry out the trial voyage or flight task after the clearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional side view of the embodiment of the invention.In the drawings:
1. hull 2. connecting frames
3. dividing plate 4. light foam materials
5. strengthen gusset and framework 6. high-intensity protective plate armours
7. driving compartment 8. machinery spaces
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments twin mine hunter of the present invention is described in further detail: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are respectively front view of the present invention, birds-eye view and sectional side view.
The mine hunter ship has two hulls 1 that arrangement in parallel is elongated, connecting frame 2 is arranged at the top of two hulls 1, connecting frame 2 fuses two hulls 1, and the dividing plate 3 that hull is separated into mutual isolation osed top buoyancy compartment is arranged in the hull 1, isolates filling light foamed material in the osed top buoyancy compartment mutually.The mine hunter ship has installs two driving compartments 7 of handling control convenience and instrument and two machinery spaces 8 that driving engine, steering wheel, screw propeller are installed, and machinery space is positioned at the afterbody of hull, and driving compartment 7 is positioned at machinery space 8 tops.
The mine hunter ship has two elongated hulls 1 of arrangement in parallel, good stability is arranged, connecting frame 2 between two hulls is with 1 firm the linking together of two hulls, connecting frame 2 is the truss that are made of a lot of beams, bar, neutral is very big between the truss, and when igniting submarine mine, blast can be by the upwards ejection of neutral gear place of the connecting frame 2 between two hulls, and hull 1 is elongated fillet, reduces impact and the destruction of blast to hull.
The filling light foamed material is referred to as buoyancy aid in shell, the severe of buoyancy aid is light, buoyancy is very big, after the shell breakage of buoyancy aid, the light foamed material that water is filled with blocks in the buoyancy aid can not intake in a large number, therefore can not lose most buoyancy, hull and other position filling light foamed materials at the mine hunter ship, make these positions become float structure, after the mine hunter ship is subjected to the mine attack breakage, can not intake in a large number, thereby can not sink and tilt, can loss of stability, can improve the anti-strike capability of mine hunter ship greatly, the very light weight and the cost that can not roll up the mine hunter ship of light foamed material.
The mine hunter ship can stand the attack of submarine mine, can not sink because of the hull water inlet.
The shape of cross section of the elongated hull of arrangement in parallel is edge-on oblate or oval, and shell is the high-intensity protective plate armour 6 of 20 to 100 millimeters thick, and there is the dividing plate 3 that increases Hull Strength inside, strengthens gusset and framework 5.
There is high-intensity protective plate armour 6 the hull outside, and hull interior has the high strength supporting construction, has increased the firm degree of mine hunter greatly, can stand the explosive damage of large mine, can not cause great damage and personal casualty, can not influence and continue to bump thunder.Bottom, hull cross section among Fig. 3 is edge-on oblateness, and size is bigger up and down, and side-to-side dimensions is less, makes underwater blast little to the injury of hull, and advance resistance is less.
Connecting frame is that edge-on oblate or oval-shaped hollow tie-beam constitutes by cross sectional shape, hollow tie-beam is oblique to be welded between two square bodies, hollow tie-beam and hull constitute triangular structure, these triangular structures are formed the good connecting frame of intensity, filling light foamed material in the hollow tie-beam.
Connecting frame also can be by shaped steel material such as channel-section steel, I-beam section, angle bar, steel pipe, steel plates, vertical or oblique being welded between two hulls of shaped steel material, the connecting frame of formation truss structure.
For better detonation by influence submarine mine, the mine hunter ship can produce different physical fields, makes the submarine mine blast of different performance.
The mine hunter ship has driving compartment and driving engine and screw propeller, can the motion of automobile.In the side of hull the thruster driving engine can be installed in order to increase maneuverability.
The mine hunter ship reduces operating personal as far as possible, adopts simple structure cost-cutting, and non-essential equipment is not set, and can doublely do the attack that marine bait warship is lured the enemy, the enemy who exposes and consume because the mine hunter ship is firm, do not sink, cost is low.

Claims (4)

1. twin mine hunter, comprise and two driving compartments (7) of handling control convenience and instrument are installed and driving engine is installed, steering wheel, two machinery spaces (8) of screw propeller, machinery space (8) is positioned at the afterbody of hull (1), driving compartment (7) is positioned at machinery space (8) top, it is characterized in that: the mine hunter ship has two hulls (1) that arrangement in parallel is elongated, connecting frame (2) is arranged at the top of two hulls (1), connecting frame (2) fuses two hulls (1), the dividing plate (3) that hull is separated into mutual isolation osed top buoyancy compartment is arranged in the hull (1), isolate filling light foamed material (4) in the osed top buoyancy compartment mutually.
2. according to the said twin mine hunter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional plane lower shape of two elongated hulls of arrangement in parallel (1) is half edge-on oblateness or oval, shell is the high-intensity protective plate armour (6) of 20 to 200 millimeters thick, and there is dividing plate (3), reinforcement gusset and the framework (5) that increases Hull Strength the buoyancy compartment inside of hull (1).
3. according to the said twin mine hunter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: connecting frame (2) is that edge-on oblate or oval-shaped hollow tie-beam constitutes by cross sectional shape, hollow tie-beam is oblique to be welded between two square bodies (1), hollow tie-beam and hull (1) constitute triangular structure, these triangular structures are formed the good connecting frame of intensity (2), filling light foamed material (4) in the hollow tie-beam.
4. according to the said twin mine hunter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: connecting frame (2) is by shaped steel material such as channel-section steel, I-beam section, angle bar, steel pipe, steel plates, vertical or oblique being welded between two hulls (1) of shaped steel material, the connecting frame (2) of formation truss structure.
CN02123998.3A 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Twin mine hunter Expired - Fee Related CN100406346C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN02123998.3A CN100406346C (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Twin mine hunter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN02123998.3A CN100406346C (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 Twin mine hunter

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CN1467129A true CN1467129A (en) 2004-01-14
CN100406346C CN100406346C (en) 2008-07-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104828204A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-08-12 广西金达造船有限公司 Ship capable of increasing displacement

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050824U (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-01-10 叶进平 Foam plastic suffing target boat made of glass fibre reinforced plastic
JPH08230780A (en) * 1995-03-01 1996-09-10 Hitachi Zosen Corp Floating structur

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104828204A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-08-12 广西金达造船有限公司 Ship capable of increasing displacement

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Granted publication date: 20080730