CN1462713A - Assembling vessel - Google Patents

Abstract

An assembled container is disclosed. When a large assembled container is not used, it can be easily disassembled for easy transportation and storage with less possesses space. The said assembled container has a pallet with a part into which the fork of fork truck can be inserted, and 4 side plates arranged at 4 edges of said pallet. At the both ends of said plate there are vertical through holes for parssing the connecting rod through them. The said connecting rod with screwed ends can be inserted in said through hole from top until its screwed lower end is matched by the screw parts arranged at 4 corners of said pallet.

Description

Assembling vessel

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale assembling vessel that can utilize fork truck to transport.

Background technology

Past, as tun is known wooden container arranged, when transporting under the state that contents are housed in this large-scale cootle, because capacity is big and Heavy Weight, so with the cootle mounting on carriage and utilize fork truck to transport, but because cootle and carriage are not one, so the operation that need carry out on carriage loading and unload from carriage, and, under the situation that large-scale cootle is taken care of and transported with the state of sky, occupy very big space, owing to these reasons, there are logistics cost, the high problem of keeping cost.And, in large-scale cootle that contents are packed into and when wherein taking out, because container is very big, the operator must or enter at the upper shed edge part of climbing up large-scale cootle and cross side plate under wherein the state contents are taken out of, moved into, so have operation extremely trouble, time-consuming problem.

Therefore, the applicant has carried out the patent application as the assembling vessel of Japanese Utility Model bulletin communique flat 5-16106 number, this assembling vessel is, dispose side plate on four limits on carriage, setting that will protrusion setting below each side plate is provided with to be fitted to chimeric projection and is formed at each chimeric recess above the portion of limit of carriage to position, at side plate each other in adjacent bight, right angle, be arranged on the engaging piece detachable ground engagement that roughly becomes the broach shape on the engaging piece that roughly becomes the broach shape and the end that is arranged on other side plate on the side end, pitman is run through the connecting bore that is inserted into the engaging piece that is arranged on biside plate and be arranged in the connecting bore on the carriage and screw togather and the assembling vessel that forms with nut.

But, in the example of above-mentioned prior art, insert pitman from the top, afterwards, must carry out that side screws togather nut and carries out fastening operation below carriage, and, under the situation of pulling down side plate and decomposing, must carry out the operation that side is unclamped nut and taken off below carriage.But, because wanting the stack-mounted assembling vessel like that as has been described is large item, weight is very heavy, so for side below carriage screws togather nut or nut unclamped and takes off, carriage that must large-scale weight is very heavy or lift or make it operation to carry out fastening nut or to unclamp nut, there is very trouble of operation, the problem that assembleability and decomposability worsen.

And, in the example of above-mentioned prior art, owing to adopt and protrusion to be arranged at setting below each side plate to be provided with to be fitted to and to be formed at the structure of installing in each chimeric recess above the portion of limit of carriage with chimeric projection, so a side plate rotating opening and rotation can not be closed, utilize operations such as pitman connection, thereby, a side plate freely can not be rotated as side cover, with from a lateral opening of large-scale assembling vessel and make contents from this peristome into and out of assembling vessel.

Summary of the invention

The present invention in view of the above problems, its purpose is to provide a kind of assembling vessel, for large-scale assembling vessel, when not using, can decompose simply and densification, transport and take care of and can take very big space, and, even large-scale assembling vessel also can only be assembled by being operatively connected rod from the top or be decomposed simply, and then, can open a side plate with simple structure in use with rotating freely and easily in assembling vessel, take out, put into contents.

In order to solve above-mentioned problem, according to assembling vessel of the present invention, it is characterized in that, on four facial on the carriage with the fork insertion section of being inserted limits, dispose side plate by the fork pawl of fork truck, the pitman that is provided with at the above-below direction opening at the both ends of side plate runs through portion, pitman from can be inserted into to free plug pitman and run through the portion, the outside thread of the bottom of pitman or the screw part of negative thread are screwed to negative thread on four jiaos that are arranged on carriage or externally threaded by on the screw part detachable.Adopt such structure, when assembling is lifted with fork truck and is moved such large-scale groups packaging container, on four facial on carriage limits, dispose side plate, the pitman that pitman is inserted on the both ends that are arranged on side plate from the top runs through the portion, and rotary connection rod, whereby, with the screw part detachable of pitman bottom be screwed to be fixedly installed on four jiaos on the carriage by on the screw part, thereby can assemble simply, and, when decomposing, also can be by decomposing from being broken away from by screw part from top operation and rotary connection rod screw part with the bottom of pitman.As a result, when not using, as mentioned above, also extract upward by the rotary connection rod, can decompose and densification, when transporting and take care of, can not take up room, and, in use, by the assembling side plate and be configured on four limits of carriage and insert pitman from the top and screw togather, can constitute assembling vessel simply, under the situation of assembling vessel that contents are packed into,, can move easily by transporting carriage by fork truck.

And preferably, side plate when the pitman of end on being connected to carriage in the both ends is broken away from, can be that the center is rotated with the pitman of the other end arbitrarily.Adopt such structure, by rotate a pitman and with screw part from being unloaded and extract upward by screw part, can make side plate is the center rotation with another pitman, open and make contents into and out of assembling vessel, when contents when finishing, by rotating this side plate and inserting pitman when closing from the top and be rotated, side plate can be installed on the carriage.

And, preferably, on four bights of carriage, be formed with the mounting hole of up/down perforation, bolt is inserted into the mounting hole from the below, the upper face side of carriage nut is screwed to the top of bolt and with bolt to carriage, simultaneously than the nut of bolt upper end screw togather part more by the position of top protrude into than above the carriage more by last top and with this projection as externally threaded by screw part.Adopt such structure, can fixedly install in four bights of carriage more lean on above protruding into than carriage above outside thread by screw part, and, since the upper face side of carriage nut is screwed togather the top of bolt and with bolt to carriage, simultaneously, to more be arranged at than more leaning on last top above the carriage than the screwing togather partly of nut of bolt upper end by last position protrusion, thereby, more compare with screw part by the situation that does not protrude above carriage at the position of top than the nut of bolt upper end, dusts etc. can not residue in the mounting hole, be easy to clear up, especially, though when dust is arranged, be attached to outside thread by the fault that can not screw togather on the screw part thereby dust can take place when residual, but, screw togather so can not produce fault ground in the present invention because can residual dust.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the assembled state of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the taking-up that is separated from and is rotated from pitman of the end of a side plate of expression assembling vessel of the present invention, the block diagram of putting into the contents state;

Fig. 4 fixedly installs by the cutaway view of the part of screw part on the used carriage of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the lock slots of the used carriage of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 6 runs through the block diagram of portion from the pitman that face side is observed an end side of the used side plate of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 7 runs through the block diagram of portion from the pitman that rear side is observed an end side of the used side plate of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 8 a is the lateral plan of the used side plate of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 8 b is the X-X cutaway view of Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 c is the Y-Y cutaway view of Fig. 6;

Fig. 9 a is the front elevation of the used pitman of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 9 b is the lateral plan of the used pitman of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 9 c is the birds-eye view of the used pitman of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Fig. 9 d is the upward view of the used pitman of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Figure 10 utilizes the longitudinal sectional view of the used pitman of assembling vessel of the present invention with adjacent side plate and carriage joined portions;

Figure 11 a is arranged on the front elevation of the Lock Part accommodation section on the above-mentioned side plate;

Figure 11 b is arranged on the cutaway view of the Lock Part accommodation section on the above-mentioned side plate;

Figure 11 c is the cutaway view that holds the state of Lock Part in the expression Lock Part accommodation section;

Figure 12 a is that expression utilizes Lock Part the side plate pars intermedia to be locked in the cutaway view of the state of carriage;

Figure 12 b is a cutaway view of representing the state that unlocks;

Figure 13 a is the front elevation of the used Lock Part of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Figure 13 b is the lateral plan of the used Lock Part of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Figure 13 c is the back view of the used Lock Part of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Figure 13 d is the backplan of the used Lock Part of assembling vessel of the present invention;

Figure 13 e is the cutaway view of first retaining piece part;

Figure 13 f is the cutaway view of second retaining piece part;

Figure 14 is illustrated in the front elevation that covers loam cake on the assembling vessel of the present invention and utilize the state that rope band ties;

Figure 15 is the front elevation of the state that stacks of a plurality of carriages that assembling vessel of the present invention is resolved into and loam cake;

Figure 16 a is the scheme drawing that a plurality of side plates that assembling vessel of the present invention resolves into is contained in a state in the carriage;

Figure 16 b is the front elevation that a plurality of side plates that assembling vessel of the present invention resolves into is contained in a state in the carriage;

Figure 17 is the cutaway view of other embodiments of the invention;

Figure 18 is the front elevation of other embodiments of the invention.

The specific embodiment

Below, the present invention will be described for the embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawings.

Assembling vessel A as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, its structure on four facial on the carriage 2 that synthetic resin is made limits respectively the setting of detachable ground four side plates 3 that synthetic resin is made are set.

The plan view of carriage 2 is a square or rectangular, and being expressed as plan view in the embodiment shown in the figures is foursquare example.The fork insertion section 1 that the fork pawl make fork truck inserts is set on carriage 2, this fork insertion section 1 in the side of carriage 2 to the side opening.Form the mounting hole 8 of up/down perforation in four bights of carriage 2, the large diameter hole 8a of portion (as shown in Figure 4) is formed at the top of this mounting hole 8.

In mounting hole 8 as shown in Figure 4 from below inserting bolt 9, screw togather nut 10 on the top of bolt 9, and clamp nut 10, thereby, the head 9a of bolt 9 contacts with the peripheral edge portion of the underpart opening of mounting hole 8, simultaneously by pad with on the end difference 11 of nut 10 by the bottom that is pressed in the 8a of large diameter hole portion, whereby bolt 9 is installed in the mounting hole 8.Under the state of fastening nut 10, pad is positioned at the 8a of large diameter hole portion, and, the bottom of nut 10 also is positioned at the 8a of large diameter hole portion, and more protrude into top above the carriage 2 in the position of top than the part that screws togather of the nut 10 of the upper end of bolt 9, and this projection form by outside thread constitute by screw part 9b.And the head 9a of bolt 9 protrudes into the below of mounting hole 8, and the edge part 12 that the periphery of head 9a is set on four bights of carriage 2 covers, and can't see from the outside.In addition, in the above-described embodiments, shown the example that outside thread protrudes above carriage 2, but as other example of the present invention, the situation that also exists outside thread above carriage 2, not protrude.

And centre portion separately forms lock slots shown in Figure 5 15 respectively on four limits of carriage 2, at the bottom land formation drain gutter 15a of lock slots 15.

To shown in Figure 8, side plate 3 at both endss are respectively equipped with pitman and run through portion 4 as Fig. 6.On the end face of side plate 3, on a plurality of positions of above-below direction, protrude and pitman is set runs through portion 4, protrude the part that the pitman that above-below direction is set runs through portion 4 on the end face of side plate 3 and form recess 7.That is, be arranged alternately pitman along the vertical direction and run through portion 4 and recess 7 in the end face portion of side plate 3.Pitman runs through portion 4 and protrudes from end face in the general width of the end face of side plate 3, run through portion 4 though pitman is set at the both ends of side plate 3, but pitman runs through the direction protrusion that portion 4 can not intersect to the surface and the back side with side plate 3, can keep the dull and stereotyped state of side plate 3.

Being arranged on pitman on the end of side plate 3 runs through portion 4 and is on the position corresponding to the height of the recess 7 that is arranged on place, the other end, and, be arranged on pitman on the other end of side plate 3 and run through portion 4 and be on the position corresponding to the height that is arranged on the recess 7 on the end.

Run through portion 4 at pitman and be provided with the hole 13 that above-below direction connects.As Fig. 6 to the embodiment shown in Figure 8, on the both ends of side plate 3, alternately be provided with a plurality of pitmans respectively along the vertical direction and run through portion 4 and recess 7.In this case, portion 4 is run through for pitman in the upper end of an end in the both ends of side plate 3, and another end is a recess 7, and still, it is lower one section and form subsection part than the upper end of side plate 3 that the pitman of the upper end of an end runs through the upper surface of portion 4.

And, two pitmans up and down that three pitmans at side plate 3 both ends run through in the portion 4 run through the hole of running through 13 that portion 4 all forms the inner barrel that runs through up and down to be made of cylindrical shell, and the pitman in the middle of being positioned at run through portion 4 adopt will become at the horizontal section of face side opening the U font part 14a of U font and overleaf the horizontal section of side opening become the U font part 14b alternatively up and down ground of U font to be integral to be connected setting and formation, be arranged on the U font part 14a of face side opening and the U font part 14b of side opening overleaf, the hole 13 that formation runs through up and down by connecting up and down with being integral.

Pitman in the middle of being positioned at runs through portion 4 and also can utilize cylindrical shell to constitute, pitman in the middle of be positioned at runs through portion 4 when being made of cylindrical shell, when forming with synthetic resin, the mould structure complexity of the cylindrical shell in the middle of being used to be shaped, adopt up and down all-in-one-piece to connect to be arranged on the U font 14a of portion of face side opening and the U font 14b of portion of opening and the structure in the hole 13 that formation runs through up and down overleaf by as mentioned above the pitman in the middle of being positioned at being run through portion 4, can adopt and open the pitman that the structure of mould to be positioned at midway location to be shaped at face side and dorsal part and run through portion 4.

Lock Part accommodation section 16 is formed at the bottom at side plate 3 face side central portions.Lock Part accommodation section 16 is shown in Figure 11 a, Figure 11 b, Figure 11 c, formation is from the inboard recessed slot part 17 of surface lateral, only the top of this slot part 17 is to the face side opening, simultaneously, the face side of occlusion part 18 sealing slot parts 17 before utilizing, and then, utilize separating part 19 to separate the table of slot part 17 bottoms, the pars intermedia of interior direction (being fore-and-aft direction), the lower part of slot part 17 is divided into the preceding slot part 17a and the back slot part 17b of upper and lower opening.Rear upper end portion at back slot part 17b is formed with block end difference 20.And, protrude in the both sides, top of slot part 17 and to be provided with slip-off preventing projection 21, and then, block groove 22 be provided with in the upper back of slot part 17.

Because Lock Part 23 adopts the structure shown in Figure 13 a, Figure 13 b, Figure 13 c, Figure 13 d, Figure 13 e, Figure 13 f, be tetragonal operating portion 25 in the formation of the top of vertical foot 24, the front face of operating portion 25 slightly forwards protrudes from the front of foot 24, the following formation contact part 26 of this projection.And facial epirelief goes out to be provided with lug boss 30 in the both sides of operating portion 25.Be provided with the dorsal part salient 27 that section is the L font from the upper end all-in-one-piece protrusion of operating portion 25, extend to oblique below in the mode that forms dorsal part downwards from the bottom of the longitudinal slice of dorsal part salient 27, and connect rubber-like first retaining piece 28 and rubber-like second retaining piece 29.First retaining piece 28 connects out from the bottom, both sides of the longitudinal slice of dorsal part salient 27 and is provided with block pawl 28a at leading section, second retaining piece 29 connects out from the longitudinal slice central authorities bottom of dorsal part salient 27, and the length that connection is come out is than first retaining piece, the 28 short and formation block projection 29a of back side portion.

The Lock Part 23 of said structure is embedded into from face side in the slot part 17 of Lock Part accommodation section 16 shown in Figure 11 c.In this case, but foot's 24 easy on and off of Lock Part 23 are fitted in the preceding slot part 17a of the bottom fwd of slot part 17 movably, and, lug boss 30 contacts with the rear side of slip-off preventing projection 21, Lock Part 23 can the past emaciated face not fallen, and the block pawl 28a flexible fastening of first retaining piece 28 is to block end difference 20, and Lock Part 23 is not moved upward and can comes off from the face side opening on slot part 17 tops with the state among Figure 11 c.And, the block projection 29a flexible fastening of second retaining piece 29 is in block groove 22, Lock Part 23 keeps the state of Figure 11 c, in the present embodiment, constitute and mention the state maintaining body, by the projection of block as mentioned above 29a flexible fastening in block groove 22, the state that keeps Lock Part 23 to mention fully upward.In mentioning under the hold mode of this Lock Part 23, the lower end of the foot 24 of Lock Part 23 is not set in the mode of not protruding from side plate 3 lower ends downward sides, below the lower end with foot 24 of can taking care when not using protrudes into and damage.

On four facial on the carriage 2 limits, dispose side plate 3 with the posture of erectting respectively, and the adjacent end portion of each side plate 3 utilizes being installed together of pitman 5 detachables with carriage 2, thus assembling be formed on above the assembling vessel A as shown in Figure 2 of opening.

Because the structure of pitman 5 is shown in Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b, Fig. 9 c, Fig. 9 d, bury underground in the bottom of metal cylinder 5a and to be fixed with nut portions, this nut portions forms screw part 5b, and, be fixed with the flange part 5c bigger than cylinder 5a diameter in the upper end of cylinder 5a, protrusion is provided with operation lug boss 5d on flange part 5c.The pitman 5 of said structure, its operation from the lower end to the upper end is arranged to the length of side plate 3 above-below directions same or slightly shorter with the length of the upper end of lug boss 5d.

Yet aforementioned side plate 3 is erected in going up on the four facial limits of carriage 2.As shown in figure 10, in this case, run through the hole 13 of portion 4 as being fixedly mounted on the pitman that the upper end by the bolt 9 of screw part 9b on four jiaos of carriage 4 is positioned at side plate 3 bottoms, and then, running through portion 4 by the pitman that will be arranged on side plate 3 ends is embedded in the recess 7 on the end that is arranged on adjacent side plate 3, the pitman of adjacent side plate 3 runs through portion 4 and staggers up and down and be configured to more piece, the hole 13 that multi-node pitman up and down runs through portion 4 is communicated with up and down, simultaneously, the upper end open with mounting hole 8 is communicated with.In this state, pitman 5 is inserted in the hole 13 of running through portion 4 from the pitman of going up most joint from top to bottom, with the bottom that is arranged on pitman 5 as the nut portions of screw part 5b be screwed to as by on the upper end of the bolt 9 of screw part 9b (by pinch operation lug boss 5d with finger, utilize rotary manipulation to screw togather operation), by flange part 5c is pressed against the pitman of going up joint most run through portion 4 above, utilizing pitman 5 that the pitman of adjacent side plate 3 is run through portion 4 couples together, be connected to simultaneously on the carriage 2, assembling forms assembling vessel A.Under this assembled state, the top from side plate 3 that the pitman that the operation of pitman 5 upper ends is located at topmost with lug boss 5d runs through the upper surface of portion 4 falls on one section the subsection part 4a, operation is not protruding upward from the upper surface of side plate 3 with the upper end of lug boss 5d, and this operation can not run through portion 4 from pitman with lug boss 5d and protrude into the outside in plan view.

And, in above-mentioned assembled state,, withdraw from block projection 29a downwards from block groove 22 to the operation that the operating portion 25 of Lock Part 23 is backed off, shown in Figure 12 a,, foot 24 locks by being embedded in the lock slots 15.In this case, contact part 26 contacts with the upper end of preceding occlusion part 18, in the lock-out state of Figure 12 a, Lock Part 23 does not move downwards, and block projection 29a flexible fastening is to block end difference 20, and Lock Part 23 is not moved upward under the lock-out state of Figure 12 a.Thereby, in the present embodiment, contact by the upper end of contact part 26 with preceding occlusion part 18, and block projection 29a flexible fastening is in block end difference 20, constitute the lock-out state maintaining body, under the locking hold mode that is formed by this lock-out state maintaining body, side plate 3 not only both ends, centre portion also is connected on the carriage 2, prevents that centre portion from swelling laterally or recessed to the inside.

At this, for contents being put or are taken out into assembling vessel A, the pitman of one end of a side plate 3 in four side plates 3 is run through portion 4 to break away from from pitman 5, and the Lock Part 23 of pars intermedia on carriage 2 that will lock this side plate 3 mentioned upward and formed the state of Figure 12 b, unlock, under this state, the other end by making this side plate 3 is the center rotation with pitman 5, open side plate 3 as shown in Figure 3 and make the lateral opening of assembling vessel A, contents are from from these peristome 31 turnover.

In order to make a side plate 3 run through pitman 5 in the portion 4 with the pitman that extends through the other end is the center rotation, and front end that pitman runs through portion 4 is not contacted with inner face as the recess 7 of the end face of adjacent side plates 3.For this reason, in the present invention, make the pitman of an end of side plate 3 run through portion 4 from pitman 5 disengagings, and to run through portion 4 with the pitman of the other end of this side plate 3 under free state be the center free rotation mode with pitman 5, the arc face 6 that is formed for avoiding this leading section to contact with the end face of adjacent other side plate 3 in the front end that the pitman of this other end runs through portion 4.In the embodiment shown in the figures, the pitman that is formed on the projecting inward setting of general width scope of side plate 3 in the above-below direction of side plate 3 end faces runs through portion 4 and does not protrude the recess 7 that pitman runs through portion 4 is set, so, as long as arc face 6 is set, the inner face side that is used to avoid pitman to run through portion's 4 leading sections contacts with the inner face of the recess 7 of adjacent other side plate 3 when running through portion 4 rotating this pitman, then when side plate 3 is closed, can not produce the gap between the end of side plate 3, can not have obstacle ground rotation side plate 3 simultaneously.

In order to rotate side plate 3, an end of side plate 3 to be broken away from from pitman 5, for this reason, opposite sense is rotaryed connection rod 5 and extract pitman 5 upward when installing, desire the side plate 3 that makes it to rotate, other end side that makes this side plate 3 is that the pitman of an end of center rotation and this side plate 3 runs through portion 4 and runs through portion 4 from the pitman of an end of adjacent side plate 3 and separate with pitman 5, afterwards, the pitman that the pitman 5 that will more early take off is inserted into an end of adjacent side plates 3 runs through in the hole 13 of portion 4, and the nut portions as screw part 5b of the bottom of pitman 5 is screwed to formation by on the upper end of the bolt 9 of screw part 9b, whereby, utilizing pitman 5 only the pitman of adjacent side plate 3 to be run through portion 4 as shown in Figure 3 is connected on the carriage 2.

As shown in Figure 3, after in the assembling vessel A of the state that rotates a side plate 3, putting the end of taking-up collecting article into, when being assembled into assembling vessel A once more, take off the pitman 5 that will be connected to the end of the free-ended corresponding adjacent side plates 3 of end side of becoming of the side plate 3 that is used to rotate as side cover on the carriage 2, afterwards, the pitman of the end of the side plate 3 that makes the pitman of these side plate 3 ends run through portion 4 and be used to rotate as side cover runs through portion 4 and staggers up and down and position, the same during with assembling, utilizing pitman 5 that adjacent pitman is run through portion 4 is joined to one another and is connected to simultaneously on the carriage 2, and then, operation is installed in the Lock Part 23 on the side plate 3 that uses as side cover, forms the lock-out state of Figure 12 a.

Under the state that contents is installed in the assembling vessel A, be inserted in the fork insertion section 1 on the carriage 2 that is arranged on assembling vessel A and under the state of mentioning at fork and move fork truck, be loaded on truck, lorry, the boats and ships etc. and transport.

At this, under the state that contents is installed in the assembling vessel A, cover loam cake 32 in the upper shed portion of assembling vessel A as shown in figure 14 as required, also can utilize rope band 33 to tie assembling vessel A and loam cake 32.

But, as mentioned above, under assembled state, the operation of pitman 5 upper ends is positioned at from the pitman that is positioned at topmost with lug boss 5d and runs through the subsection part 4a that the upper end segmentation of side plate 3 of the upper surface of portion 4 forms, and operation do not protrude from the upper surface of side plate 3 upward with the upper end of lug boss 5d, thereby, the operation of the upper end of pitman 5 can not become obstacle with lug boss 5d, and when covering loam cake 32, the 5d of operating projection portion can not form obstacle and cover loam cake 32.

On the other hand, assembling vessel A unloads four pitmans 5 when not using, and removes side plate 3 connection, side plate 3 each other and be connected with carriage 2, decomposes.And the Lock Part 23 that is installed on each side plate 3 is mentioned upward, forms the state of Figure 11 c.By decomposing like this, transport or keeping by densification ground, can reduce to transport or space that depository needs.

Above-mentioned each parts that decompose, for example as shown in figure 15, with a plurality of carriage 2 stacked on top of one another, and then, stacked a plurality of loam cakes 32 on the carriage 2 of joint are tied up with rope band as required on, descend the carriage 2 of joint to move most by utilizing fork truck to mention, be loaded on truck, lorry, the boats and ships etc. and transport, or in warehouse etc., take care of.

And, decomposing a plurality of assembling vessel A and transporting, during keeping, most of assembling vessel A is removed whole side plates 3 and decomposes, concentrated as previously described, stacked carriage 2, and select assembling vessel A arbitrarily, keep one group of relative side plate 3 also another relative group side plate 3 to be unloaded, between the above-mentioned pair of side plates 3 on the carriage 2 that keeps relative pair of side plates 3, place other a plurality of side plates 3 as shown in figure 16 side by side.In this case, pitman 5 is inserted into a plurality of side plates that are set up in parallel 3 ends from the top pitman runs through the portion 4, thereby, pitman 5 is because identical or shorter with the length of side plate 3 above-below directions, thereby can not protrude upward from the upper end of side plate 3, therefore, can not contact in the upper end of pitman 5 and can not destroy pitman 5 and the object that contacts with other object, and, when covering loam cake 32 as required and tie up with rope band 33 shown in Figure 16 b shown in Figure 16 b, what can not be subjected to also that pitman 5 influences covers loam cake 32.When mobile, move by the carriage 2 that utilizes fork truck to lift to be loaded with a plurality of side plates 3, load and be transported on truck, lorry, the boats and ships etc., or keeping is in warehouse etc.In this case, because the plan view of carriage be a square, four side plates 3 are identical shape, so the side plate 3 that unloads can be from carriage 3 protrusions, and, can not produce obstacle at 32 o'clock closing the lid.

In addition, in Figure 16, dotted line is represented loam cake 32.

But, in the embodiment shown in the figures, for the both ends that make each side plate 3 by pitman 5 detachables be connected on four bights of carriage 2, simultaneously, to side plate 3 arbitrarily, when the pitman 5 of an end on being connected to carriage 2 in the both ends breaks away from, can be the center rotation with the pitman 5 of the other end, in side plate 3 meets at right angles adjacent bight, run through portion 4 and be located at the mode that pitman on the end of another side plate 3 runs through self dislocation of portion 4 and dispose with the pitman on the end that is located at a side plate 3, the pitman of while adjacent side plates 3 runs through portion 4 and utilizes the pitman 5 of detachable to be joined to one another with respect to carriage 2, though the foregoing description is illustrated, but in order to assemble assembling vessel A, in order on carriage 2, to rotate freely and detachable ground installation side plate 3, needn't only limit to embodiment as shown in drawings, for example also the both ends of each side plate 3 can be utilized separately independently pitman 5 to rotate freely and detachable be installed on the carriage 2.

In addition, in the embodiment shown in the figures, being negative thread, being that outside thread is that example is represented by screw part 9b with screw part 5b, but also can be that screw part 5b is an outside thread, be negative thread by screw part 9b.

And Figure 17, Figure 18 represent other embodiments of the invention, in this embodiment, have only pitman to run through the number difference of portion 4, and other structure is same as the previously described embodiments.

In addition, the example that carriage shown in the drawings 2 expressions can two directions be inserted, but also can to situation about inserting in the four directions, and, as carriage 2, can be sliding rail bracket (skid pallet), will go up any in the solder type carriage that lower semi-body welds formation, and carriage 2 can be that single face uses, any in the two-sided use.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of assembling vessel, it is characterized in that, on four facial on the carriage with the fork insertion section of being inserted limits, dispose side plate by the fork pawl of fork truck, the pitman that is provided with at the above-below direction opening at the both ends of side plate runs through portion, pitman from can be inserted into to free plug pitman and run through the portion, the outside thread of the bottom of pitman or the screw part of negative thread are screwed to negative thread on four jiaos that are arranged on carriage or externally threaded by on the screw part detachable.

2, assembling vessel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, side plate when the pitman of end on being connected to carriage in the both ends is broken away from, can be that the center is rotated with the pitman of the other end arbitrarily.

3, assembling vessel as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, on four bights of carriage, be formed with the mounting hole of up/down perforation, bolt is inserted into the mounting hole from the below, the upper face side of carriage nut is screwed to the top of bolt and with bolt to carriage, simultaneously than the nut of bolt upper end screw togather part more by the position of top protrude into than above the carriage more by last top and with this projection as externally threaded by screw part.

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