CN1458071A - Circular purifier for household life waste water - Google Patents
Circular purifier for household life waste water Download PDFInfo
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- CN1458071A CN1458071A CN 03135126 CN03135126A CN1458071A CN 1458071 A CN1458071 A CN 1458071A CN 03135126 CN03135126 CN 03135126 CN 03135126 A CN03135126 A CN 03135126A CN 1458071 A CN1458071 A CN 1458071A
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Abstract
The circular purifier for household life waste water utilizes water level difference to lead water after washing and bathing into separating tank and purifying tank for filtering and purifying, with the purified water being used in watering flower, washing mop and flushing toilet; pressurizes water from the purifying tank to water reservoir for reverse osmosis and sterilization treatment, with the treated water being used in washing or even for drinking; and recovers the water from washing for circular use. The present invention makes it possible for reusing water.
Description
The invention relates to the invention of a kind of family domestic waste water circularly purifying treatment unit that can significantly reduce domestic water consumption; The family domestic waste water circulating purifying device is not only applicable to family, and is applicable to hotel, restaurant, boarding house and kindergarten, school, army or the like.
In people's daily life water, water is not just used up fully and is flowed away toward contact, for example: the water of washing face running water pipe under, the water of washing one's hands, wash teacup water, washing water of rice, vegetable-washing water, bowls and chopsticks rinse water, the rinse water of doing washing etc.And but the other side carries out flowers and plants pouring, mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing or the like with the tap water that can drink in a large number, and this single water use model has caused two huge waste: the consumption that 1, has increased tap water; Aggravated the anxiety of water.2, strengthened quantity of wastewater effluent; Increased the handling of water.
According to investigations, the low water quality water of family accounts for more than 40% of domestic water consumption; The low water quality water of some unit then accounts for more than 60% of our unit's water consumption, as the kindergarten.The child of kindergarten likes to play, like to drink water, and is made dirty in ground easily.So the water that the kindergarten is used for every day such as mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing and flowers and plants pouring etc. is a lot, kindergarten's water consumption more than 60% has accounted for.No matter be the low water quality water in low water quality water of family or kindergarten, can handle the back a little with self cleaner sanitary wastewater and substitute and use, or sanitary wastewater dirtier but that do not have matter to pollute is done to substitute use after the advanced treatment slightly; Yet but do not do like this, the sanitary wastewater that making much has great potentialities can dig is run off in vain, is too unfortunate really.
The waste of this form makes this sandslide, environmental pollution, and the serious water shortage phenomenon that behaviors such as the uncontrolled discharging of sewage cause is more outstanding day by day.The fifth plenary session of party is pointed out: " sustainable utilization of water resource is the strategic issue of China's socio-economic development, and core is to improve water use efficiency, and water saving is placed on extrusion position." existing Premier Wen Jiabao utilizes problem once to have ever made indication specially to sewage: " the basic engineering of urban environmental protection is not only in sewage disposal and reuse, and is the important measures of water resources comprehensive utilization and water saving.Must be sewage disposal and reuse emphasis as urban construction.”
Yet, Yi Bian be that reusing sewage is unsatisfactory all the time, apply reuse water especially in the family, more difficult, be difficult to progress; The other side then is that more than 400 big and medium-sized cities of China just have 300 big and medium-sized cities lacks of water.In the water supply gets phase, not only the industrial and agricultural production water can not get guaranteeing, is exactly to resident living water, also has to take the way of limiting the quantity of and supplying with sometimes in limited time.Lack of water has become the outstanding problem of restriction China's sustained economic development and living standards of the people raising.Can be meanwhile, a large amount of dischargings of sewage make precious water resource pollute again.
This contradiction causes the water resources pressure more outstanding, and national water rate is risen steadily: Beijing's water rate has increased to 2.9 yuan/ton; The Weihai City exceeds the quata the water price up to 40 yuan/ton.Before country determined for the end of the year 2003, the sewage disposal expense was levied and is strengthened in all cities, the whole nation; Before determining 2005, all city water rates of the whole nation all will be transferred to high price with the control water, and the resident is carried out staged metering water price, and water beyond the planned quota doubles charge.Sichuan legislation appearance " city water saving management rules) " regulation: " city resident and flat water will supply water according to plan by norm inside the province, and water beyond the planned quota is added 1-5 times of water rate, waste the water behavior and sentence 20,000 yuan of fine." even the water crisis has also appearred in the more rich Chengdu of water resources, also put into effect the policy and the management rules that improve water price and improve sewage disposal expense.
In city domestic sewage processing technological flow and technical, all there are some good methods in many developed countries, wherein the most advanced with Japan; But how to make people can accept reusing sewage, accept on the mode of reusing sewage especially at home, the whole world does not all have gratifying method.This major cause is: people think that all the time from the sewage complicated component of all respects, contained cause of disease thalline is various, are easy to infect; Therefore refusal uses reuse water.If adopt a kind of technical measures of oneself oneself reuse of sanitary wastewater, just there has not been this psychological disorders; Do not have resentment, reusing sewage is unblocked naturally, and the whole society water-saving result is also very remarkable naturally, and can big quantum jump expectancy.Especially in the area of water shortage, this mode will be popular.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of family domestic waste water circulating purifying device, it utilizes the energy of drop and supercharging, using water later can repeat filtration, purification handles, can satisfy waters such as cleaning thing and flowers and plants pouring, mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing, be a kind of water cycle refining plant highly effective, that can reduce water consumption in a large number.
The technology of the present invention is achieved in that utilizes drop, washing water, laundry water and bath water is entered purifying box by separating tank respectively carry out the filtration, purification processing; By supercharging, make water behind the filtration, purification enter water tank again and permeate, disinfect; High water quality water after treatment is back to wash trough and washing machine; The water of low water quality then is back to pouring flowers and plants, mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing etc.Closet is no longer connected with running water pipe.
The structure of its circulating purifying device and implementation method are: on the rising pipe of wash trough bottom separating tank is installed, splitter and filter is arranged in the separating tank; Separator is made of plate, sheet, pipe, line, ball float or the device that adds induction and so on; Strainer is made of pipe, sheet, net etc., and is provided with back flushing mechanism; Separating tank can be artificial control, also can be automatization control.Second separator and filtration purifier are arranged in the purifying box; Second separator is made of plate, sheet, pipe, line, net, ball float etc.; Filtration purifier is made of relevant filtration, purification materials such as screen cloth, mineral substance, Mierocrystalline cellulose, gacs; Also be provided with back flushing mechanism in the purifying box.Purifying box is communicated with water tank by water pump.Reverse osmosis purifying treatment layer and the device of disinfecting are arranged in the water tank, and the device of back flushing is arranged equally.Water tank stretches out a pipe to be connected in wash trough and washing machine, and other stretches out a pipe and is communicated with closet; Closet is no longer connected with running water pipe.Separating tank can make the interior unnecessary very addle of carrying out purifying treatment of wash trough be separated to the water shoot of separating tank bottom, enters horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line; Can make and be necessary in the wash trough that the little addle of carrying out purifying treatment is separated in the strainer, and enter purifying box from the lateral rising pipe of separating tank and purify and handle, and then can be separated to the water shoot of separating tank bottom, and enter horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line through dregs under the filter retaining and precipitation addle.Second separator in the purifying box not only can be separated to horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line to remaining precipitation and turbidity addle after having obtained once more purifying treatment in the purifying box, but also the laundry water that flows in the purifying box is separated with bath water, muddy addle in laundry water and the bath water and dirt dregs etc. are separated in horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or the sewer line; Filtration purifier in the purifying box can make the water after the separation obtain better filtration, purification and handle, and making not quite, dirty waste water just can be back to waters such as pouring flowers and plants, mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing after going out purifying box.Reverse osmosis purifying treatment layer and the device of disinfecting can make water obtain deeper purifying treatment, make little dirty waste water go out the water that just can be back to wash trough and washing machine behind the water tank; Even can reach the standard of tap water.
The present invention so washing water, laundry water and bath water are separated and filtration automatically, can reach the standard of waters such as being back to pouring flowers and plants, mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing because adopted the drop principle.Because adopt the water pump supercharging to realize reverse osmosis purifying treatment and the technology of disinfecting,, can reach the water that is back to wash trough and washing machine so can make washing water, laundry water and bath water obtain deeper purifying treatment; Even can reach the standard of tap water.Because adopted the design structure of drop, supercharging and reuse pipe, thus can make waste water obtain the multiple cycles utilization, to reach the maximum use value of water.Because the technological process that has adopted a water repeatedly to recycle so daily per capita domestic water is reduced significantly, only is 1/3rd of existing water consumption per capita.
Followingly be described in further detail according to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
On the rising pipe of wash trough bottom separating tank is installed, splitter and filter is arranged in the separating tank; Separator is made of plate, sheet, pipe, line, ball float or the device that adds induction and so on; Strainer is made of pipe, sheet, net etc., and is provided with back flushing mechanism; Separating tank can be artificial control, also can be automatization control.Second separator and filtration purifier are arranged in the purifying box; Second separator is made of plate, sheet, pipe, line, net, ball float etc.; Filtration purifier is made of relevant filtration, purification materials such as screen cloth, mineral substance, Mierocrystalline cellulose, gacs; Also be provided with back flushing mechanism in the purifying box.Purifying box is communicated with water tank by water pump.Reverse osmosis purifying treatment layer and the device of disinfecting are arranged in the water tank, and the device of back flushing is arranged equally.Water tank stretches out a pipe to be connected in wash trough and washing machine, and other stretches out a pipe and is communicated with closet; Closet is no longer connected with running water pipe.
Separating tank can make the interior unnecessary very addle of carrying out purifying treatment of wash trough be separated to the water shoot of separating tank bottom, enters horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line; Can make and be necessary in the wash trough that the little addle of carrying out purifying treatment is separated in the strainer, and enter purifying box from the lateral rising pipe of separating tank and purify and handle, and then can be separated to the water shoot of separating tank bottom, and enter horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line through dregs under the filter retaining and precipitation addle.Second separator in the purifying box not only can be separated to horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line to remaining precipitation and turbidity addle after having obtained once more purifying treatment in the purifying box, but also the laundry water that flows in the purifying box is separated with bath water, muddy addle in laundry water and the bath water and dirt dregs etc. are separated in horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or the sewer line; Filtration purifier in the purifying box can make the water after the separation obtain better filtration, purification and handle, and making not quite, dirty waste water just can be back to waters such as pouring flowers and plants, mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing after going out purifying box.Reverse osmosis purifying treatment layer and the device of disinfecting can make water obtain deeper purifying treatment, make little dirty waste water go out the water that just can be back to wash trough and washing machine behind the water tank; Even can reach the standard of tap water.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of family domestic waste water circulating purifying device is that separating tank, purifying box, water pump, water tank are connected with wash trough, washing machine, the place of having a bath and closet in the family, it is characterized in that:
A, be that wash trough and separating tank are communicated with, separating tank and purifying box are communicated with, washing machine is communicated with purifying box again with the place of having a bath, thisly make water reuse drop principle enter purifying box to carry out to be back to after filtration, purification is handled that flowers and plants pouring, mop are cleaned, urinal cleans, the water of lavatory flushing, utilize purpose once more with what obtain water;
B, be that water pump is communicated with the water tank of disinfecting with reverse osmosis is arranged, again water tank is connected wash trough and washing machine, this water reuse supercharging principle that makes enters the water that water tank carries out being back to after the more profound purifying treatment wash trough and washing machine, even drink, repeatedly utilize purpose with what obtain water.
2, family domestic waste water circulating purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: splitter and filter is arranged in the separating tank, separator is made of plate, sheet, pipe, line, ball float or the device that adds induction and so on, strainer is made of pipe, sheet, net etc., and be provided with back flushing mechanism, separating tank can be artificial control, also can be automatization control; Back flushing can make waste water not block, and separating tank can make the interior unnecessary very addle of carrying out purifying treatment of wash trough be separated to the water shoot of separating tank bottom, enters horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line; Can make and be necessary in the wash trough that the little addle of carrying out purifying treatment is separated in the strainer, and enter purifying box from the lateral rising pipe of separating tank and purify and handle, and then can be separated to the water shoot of separating tank bottom, and enter horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line through dregs under the filter retaining and precipitation addle.
3, family domestic waste water circulating purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: second separator and filtration purifier are arranged in the purifying box, second separator is made of plate, sheet, pipe, line, net, ball float etc., filtration purifier is made of relevant filtration, purification materials such as screen cloth, mineral substance, Mierocrystalline cellulose, gacs, also is provided with back flushing mechanism in the purifying box; Back flushing can make waste water not block, second separator in the purifying box not only can be separated to horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or sewer line to remaining precipitation and turbidity addle after having obtained once more purifying treatment in the purifying box, but also the laundry water that flows in the purifying box is separated with bath water, muddy addle in laundry water and the bath water and dirt dregs etc. are separated in horizontal small transfer line of blowdown or the sewer line; Filtration purifier in the purifying box can make the water after the separation obtain better filtration, purification and handle, and making not quite, dirty waste water just can be back to waters such as pouring flowers and plants, mop cleaning, urinal cleaning, lavatory flushing after going out purifying box.
4, family domestic waste water circulating purifying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reverse osmosis purifying treatment layer and disinfection unit are arranged in the water tank, and the device of back flushing is arranged; Back flushing can make waste water not block, reverse osmosis purifying treatment layer and disinfection unit can make water obtain deeper purifying treatment, make waste water go out the water that can be back to wash trough and washing machine behind the water tank, even can reach the standard of tap water, to realize the maximum use value of water.
5, family domestic waste water circulating purifying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water cycle refining plant and closet are communicated with, and closet is no longer connected with running water pipe; This use be tap water, but the just behavior of dashing of nonpayment charge for water can reach zero of water and use notion, to realize the value of the product of maximum reduce water consumption.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 03135126 CN1458071A (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Circular purifier for household life waste water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 03135126 CN1458071A (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Circular purifier for household life waste water |
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CN1458071A true CN1458071A (en) | 2003-11-26 |
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CN 03135126 Pending CN1458071A (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Circular purifier for household life waste water |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104343164A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-11 | 张明远 | Sanitary waste water utilization method of building |
CN106145260A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-11-23 | 刘爱东 | Join use in washing machine water purification machine |
CN110078296A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-08-02 | 四川中喻环境治理有限公司 | A kind of municipal wastewater processing method |
CN113264622A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-17 | 安徽唯雅诺智能净水设备有限公司 | Water-saving system for dual water supply recycling |
-
2003
- 2003-06-05 CN CN 03135126 patent/CN1458071A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104343164A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-11 | 张明远 | Sanitary waste water utilization method of building |
CN106145260A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-11-23 | 刘爱东 | Join use in washing machine water purification machine |
CN106145260B (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2019-04-05 | 刘爱东 | With use in washing machine water purification machine |
CN110078296A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-08-02 | 四川中喻环境治理有限公司 | A kind of municipal wastewater processing method |
CN113264622A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-17 | 安徽唯雅诺智能净水设备有限公司 | Water-saving system for dual water supply recycling |
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