CN1456859A - Smokeless fireworks - Google Patents
Smokeless fireworks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1456859A CN1456859A CN 03118384 CN03118384A CN1456859A CN 1456859 A CN1456859 A CN 1456859A CN 03118384 CN03118384 CN 03118384 CN 03118384 A CN03118384 A CN 03118384A CN 1456859 A CN1456859 A CN 1456859A
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- fireworks
- weight percentage
- smokeless
- tinting material
- mixture
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Abstract
A non-smoke fireworks is prepared from nitro cutton (50-90 wt.%), ammonium perchlorate (10-50) and coloring agent (10-40). Its advantages are high safety, no smoke generation, and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fireworks, particularly relate to a kind of Smokeless fireworks.
Background technology
At present, the oxygenant that is used to produce firecrackers on market mainly is with Potcrate, potassium perchlorate, and sulphur, saltpetre are main.As everyone knows, Potcrate is a kind of strong oxidizer, is thermopositive reaction when decomposing owing to its, so its susceptibility is very high, mixes when clashing into sulphur, phosphorus, carbon and organic combustiblematerials, and easily generation is burnt and blast, and danger is big when production, transportation, use.Therefore Potcrate is easy to take place security incident when being used for fireworks and firecracker production, causes personal injury and property damage.State Council has issued No. 52 file specially in 2002 for this reason, forbids producing fireworks with the Potcrate preparation.And potassium perchlorate because its price is high, generates increase in production, so influence its popularization and use when being used to replace Potcrate to produce firecrackers.And produce big smog when these materials are seted off, influence visual effect, contaminate environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of safety, environmental protection and do not have the Smokeless fireworks of smog when producing and setting off.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Smokeless fireworks, and its component and weight percentage are:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
Tinting material 10～40%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were red:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
One of Strontium carbonate powder, strontium nitrate or its mixture 10～30%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were green:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
One of barium carbonate, nitrate of baryta or its mixture 10～30%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were yellow:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
Sodium Silicofluoride 10～40%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were blue:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
Cupric oxide 10～40%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were purple:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
Cupric oxide 10～20%
One of Strontium carbonate powder, strontium nitrate or its mixture 10～20%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were orange:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
Cupric oxide 2～10%
One of barium carbonate, nitrate of baryta, Sodium Silicofluoride or its mixture 10～20%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were rose:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
Cupric oxide 2～10%
One of Strontium carbonate powder, strontium nitrate or its mixture 10～20%
Adopt the fireworks of technique scheme; because adopting nitro-cotton and ammoniumper chlorate is oxygenant; it can not produce smog when burning; the present invention is chloracid potassium not; saltpetre; high-risk quick-fried material such as sulphur; improve production process greatly and seted off the security of process; smokelessly launch; smokelessly kick off to show; smokeless bright pearl and smokeless light fireworks; smokelessly; dustless; effectively protected environment, more original old product is gorgeous more colorful, pleasing; be applicable to various high altitude fireworks display projectiles; outfield fireworks such as combined flower; stage fireworks series, toy fireworks series, its powder material can be made various colored captions; pattern firework; torch fireworks etc.; so the present invention is a kind of safety when producing and setting off; environmental protection; there is not smog and easily manufactured; the Smokeless fireworks that cost is low.
Embodiment
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were red:
Nitro-cotton 70% ammoniumper chlorate 15%
Strontium carbonate powder 15%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were green:
Nitro-cotton 65% ammoniumper chlorate 20%
Nitrate of baryta 15%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were yellow:
Nitro-cotton 50% ammoniumper chlorate 25%
Sodium Silicofluoride 25%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were blue:
Nitro-cotton 55% ammoniumper chlorate 25%
Cupric oxide 20%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were purple:
Nitro-cotton 50% ammoniumper chlorate 20%
Cupric oxide 15%
Strontium carbonate powder, strontium nitrate mixture 15%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were orange:
Nitro-cotton 62% ammoniumper chlorate 15%
Cupric oxide 8%
Barium carbonate, nitrate of baryta, Sodium Silicofluoride mixture 15%
Its component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were rose:
Nitro-cotton 60% ammoniumper chlorate 20%
Cupric oxide 5%
Strontium carbonate powder 15%
Claims (8)
1, a kind of Smokeless fireworks, its component and weight percentage are:
Nitro-cotton 50～90% ammoniumper chlorate 10～50%
Tinting material 10～40%
2, a kind of Smokeless fireworks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tinting material component and weight percentage were when fireworks were red:
One of Strontium carbonate powder, strontium nitrate or its mixture 10～30%
3, a kind of Smokeless fireworks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tinting material component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were green:
One of barium carbonate, nitrate of baryta or its mixture 10～30%
4, a kind of Smokeless fireworks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tinting material component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were yellow:
Sodium Silicofluoride 10～40%
5, a kind of Smokeless fireworks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tinting material component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were blue:
Cupric oxide 10～40%
6, a kind of Smokeless fireworks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tinting material component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were purple:
Cupric oxide 10～20%
One of Strontium carbonate powder, strontium nitrate or its mixture 10～20%
7, a kind of Smokeless fireworks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tinting material component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were orange:
Cupric oxide 2～10%
One of barium carbonate, nitrate of baryta, Sodium Silicofluoride or its mixture 10～20%
8, a kind of Smokeless fireworks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tinting material component and weight percentage were when these fireworks were rose:
Cupric oxide 2～10%
One of Strontium carbonate powder, strontium nitrate or its mixture 10～20%
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031183840A CN100405000C (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | Smokeless fireworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031183840A CN100405000C (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | Smokeless fireworks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1456859A true CN1456859A (en) | 2003-11-19 |
| CN100405000C CN100405000C (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=29411283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031183840A Expired - Fee Related CN100405000C (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | Smokeless fireworks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100405000C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103694071A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-02 | 江西省李渡烟花集团有限公司 | Novel fireworks glowworm powder |
| CN107827685A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-23 | 舒辉 | Micro- cigarette combination of effects fireworks |
| RU2664913C1 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-08-23 | Акционерное общество "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Научно-исследовательский институт прикладной химии" | Pyrotechnic signal composition |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1011409B (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1991-01-30 | 航天工业部第一研究院第一○一站 | Safety powder composition |
| SU1740359A1 (en) * | 1990-03-11 | 1992-06-15 | Научно-исследовательский институт прикладной химии | Pyrotechnic fireworks spark composition |
| CN1054058A (en) * | 1990-04-21 | 1991-08-28 | 湖南省醴陵市南桥出口花炮厂 | Smoke less fire cracker |
| CN1019884C (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1993-02-03 | 张振华 | Color series mini-firecrackers |
| JPH07190696A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-28 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Flame fireworks |
| FR2772370B1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-01-07 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | PYROTECHNIC COMPOSITIONS GENERATING NON-TOXIC GASES BASED ON AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE |
| JP2000191391A (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-07-11 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Pyrotechnic composition and its production |
| US6599379B2 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2003-07-29 | Dmd Systems, Llc | Low-smoke nitroguanidine and nitrocellulose based pyrotechnic compositions |
| CN100398974C (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2008-07-02 | 石柏青 | Non-pollution safety fireworks |
-
2003
- 2003-05-20 CN CNB031183840A patent/CN100405000C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103694071A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-02 | 江西省李渡烟花集团有限公司 | Novel fireworks glowworm powder |
| CN103694071B (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-08-17 | 江西省李渡烟花集团有限公司 | A kind of fireworks Lampyridea medicine |
| RU2664913C1 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-08-23 | Акционерное общество "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Научно-исследовательский институт прикладной химии" | Pyrotechnic signal composition |
| CN107827685A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-23 | 舒辉 | Micro- cigarette combination of effects fireworks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100405000C (en) | 2008-07-23 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LIUYANG CITY YU ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY FIREWORK Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YU BENYOU Effective date: 20080829 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20080829 Address after: Jubilee village and street office, Liuyang market, Hunan Patentee after: Liuyang Yushi Technology Environment Protection Firewoek Factory Address before: Liuyang Hunan market Jubilee fireworks factory Patentee before: Yu Benyou |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Liuyang Yushi Technology Environment Protection Firewoek Factory Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080723 Termination date: 20150520 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |