CN1451364A - Respiratory tract infectious disease isolation sterilizing device - Google Patents
Respiratory tract infectious disease isolation sterilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1451364A CN1451364A CN 03117883 CN03117883A CN1451364A CN 1451364 A CN1451364 A CN 1451364A CN 03117883 CN03117883 CN 03117883 CN 03117883 A CN03117883 A CN 03117883A CN 1451364 A CN1451364 A CN 1451364A
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Abstract
An isolating-disinfecting apparatus for the infections diseases in respiratory tract is composed of an enclosed isolating cover with operating windows and an exhalated air collecting tube, and a disinfecting machine with an air inlet connected to said exhalated air collecting tube via a flexible tube. Its advantage is high effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of armarium, disinfection and isolation device especially for clinical respiratory infectious disease patient breath, it can directly kill the infectious agent of the various air-borne transmissions in the breath, thereby avoids especially medical worker's infection of personnel on every side.
Background technology
Respiratory infectious disease is to cause the healthy people who sucks or touch these pathogen on every side infected and ill by morbific pathogen by air borne, thereby sending out of producing communicable diseases is popular, tends to cause very serious health and social problem.(atypical pneumonia SARA), has just caused a large amount of personnel's infection, especially a lot of medical personnel and relatives' infection to the severe acute respiratory syndrome of current popular in a short time.It is popular on a large scale why this respiratory infectious disease pathogen can cause in the short period of time, mainly contains the reason of following several respects: 1. people are not enough to infectiousness and other correlation properties understanding of nuclear pathogen; 2. patient is isolated and the unfavorable or ignorance protection of personnel's protective measure around it; 3. there are not special vaccine and specific medicament.Safeguard procedures to personnel's (mainly being medical personnel) around the patient mainly comprise at present: 1. cephalic protection: as mask, medicated cap, protective spectacles; 2. each counties and districts' trunk protection of limbs: isolate clothing, glove, shoe cover etc.; 3. indoor sterilization, ventilation.But these means obviously do not have the continuation of control disease completely effectively to propagate, and have especially caused a large amount of medical personnel's infection, have brought very big threat for treatment work.Therefore, be badly in need of more effective device and measure at present, guarantee that at first medical personnel avoid infecting, so just can guarantee to prevent and treat atypical pneumonia everything goes well with your work and carry out.
This shows that existing medical care means wear mask, protective glasses, canister respirator etc. even for passively often doctor, nurse and nursing staff.So both inconvenient, do not save yet, the more important thing is that protection effect is very poor.Solve closely person's protection, must be at first will be at the source of infection, i.e. the spittle of patient's gas of breathing out and cough, the sneeze control that carries out disinfection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device, between the patient of infection period and medical personnel, set up a physical barriers, the breath and the spittle that respiratory tract are infected the patient are inducted into a decontaminating apparatus, be discharged in the surrounding air again through after disinfecting, thereby avoid pathogen by approach such as breathing, cough, sneeze will be in spite of illness the spittle of substance splash on the healthy person, also avoid patient's breath to enter room air and sucked or contact by healthy people.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is: make a kind of respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device, it is made of the closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover and the disinfecting and sterilizing machine two large divisions of band operation window, closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover is provided with the expired gas collecting pipe, disinfecting and sterilizing machine is provided with air inlet pipe, through flexible pipe isolation cover and sterilizing machine two parts is communicated with between collecting pipe and the air inlet pipe.
Described closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover is made up of cover body, operation window, collecting pipe, a side fig leaf, sufficient side fig leaf, slide fastener, nylon adherent buckle, end liner cloth, wherein a side fig leaf, sufficient side fig leaf are bonded in the two ends of cover body through nylon adherent buckle, be provided with operation window in the cover body both sides, in the operation window installed inside dodge gate is arranged, have aperture below operation window, collecting pipe is positioned on the left surface or right flank of cover body.Sufficient side fig leaf is provided with slide fastener.
Described disinfecting and sterilizing machine is a kind of high-temperature sterilization device, it by air inlet pipe, air exhauster, casing, sterilizing machine cabinet, heating element heater, pipeline, the pipe that purifies air, discharge pipe, cooling fan, cooling gas enter pipe, the cooling gas outlet pipe form.Disinfecting and sterilizing machine also can adopt the disinfection equipment of ultraviolet light, electromagnetic wave and various chemical disinfection modes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: respiratory infectious disease patient's the breath and the spittle can be inducted in the decontaminating apparatus, after handling through this device, reach and kill infectious agent, lose infectiousness, and then discharge.Its isolation effect is good, can effectively reduce pathogen by approach such as breathing, cough, sneeze will be in spite of illness the spittle of substance spatter on the healthy person.It makes simple, and easy to use, the suitability is strong, and patient has relative activity space in isolation area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of closed arc isolation cover among the present invention, also is from the structure shown in the patient head direction;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1, also is from the structure shown in patient's foot direction;
Fig. 3 is an operation window partial schematic diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of disinfecting and sterilizing machine among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is operation window and operator's arm connected mode sketch map.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Please see Figure 1, Fig. 4, the present invention mainly is made of the closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover and the disinfecting and sterilizing machine two large divisions of band operation window 2,10, closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover is provided with expired gas collecting pipe 3, disinfecting and sterilizing machine is provided with air inlet pipe 11, through flexible pipe 8 isolation cover and sterilizing machine two parts is communicated with between collecting pipe 3 and the air inlet pipe 11.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover is made up of cover body 1, operation window 2 and 10, collecting pipe 3, a side fig leaf 6, sufficient side fig leaf 21, slide fastener 7, nylon adherent buckle 9, end liner cloth 17, wherein a side fig leaf 6, sufficient side fig leaf 21 are bonded in the two ends of cover body 1 through nylon adherent buckle 9, be provided with operation window 2,10 in cover body 1 both sides, in operation window 2,10 installed inside dodge gate 22 is arranged, have aperture 5 below operation window 2,10, collecting pipe 3 is positioned on the left surface or right flank of cover body 1.
Further see from Fig. 2: in the middle of sufficient side fig leaf 21 slide fastener 7 is installed vertically, the base also is equipped with 7, three slide fasteners of two slide fasteners and is connected to the center; Its insole binding slide fastener 7 couples together sufficient side fig leaf 21 and end liner cloth 17.Foot side fig leaf also can be made by a whole block material, and the lower end is sagging naturally and seal sufficient side opening.
Can see from Fig. 3, Fig. 5: the dodge gate 22 of operation window 2,10 inboards is installed in the slide rail 23, and slide rail 23 is fixed on operation window 2,10 inwalls; When the medical worker operates, be with glove 24 and oversleeve 28, the oversleeve bore is used for the slit between operator's arm and the operation window is closed greater than the operation window diameter, avoids occurring in the operating process ventilative gas leak phenomenon.
As shown in Figure 4: disinfecting and sterilizing machine is by air inlet pipe 11, air exhauster 12, casing 13, sterilizing machine cabinet 14, heating element heater 15, pipeline 16, pipe 19 purifies air, discharge pipe 20, cooling fan 25, cooling gas enters pipe 26, cooling gas outlet pipe 27 is formed, wherein air exhauster 12 is contained in the casing 13, casing 13 inlets are connected with air inlet pipe 11, outlet is communicated with pipeline 16, heating element heater 15 is housed in pipeline 16, outlet at pipeline 16 is equipped with the pipe 19 that purifies air, the pipe 19 that purifies air stretches out outside the sterilizing machine cabinet 14 and is connected with discharge pipe 20, the pipe 19 that purifies air that is positioned at sterilizing machine cabinet 14 links to each other with cooling fan 25 through cooling gas outlet pipe 27, and cooling fan 25 enters pipe 26 by cooling gas and communicates with atmosphere outside the sterilizing machine cabinet 14.Wherein pipeline 16 is arranged by the 2-10 ply and the pipeline that communicates constitutes, and heating element heater 15 all is housed in every pipeline, is heated to 120～150 ℃ to guarantee gas.
Operation principle of the present invention is: patient's upper part of the body or whole body are housed in the cover body 1, and when having only the upper part of the body promptly from the beginning to cover in the cover body 1 to waist, three slide fasteners 7 in the sufficient side fig leaf 21 connect to the center, can regulate according to patient's abdominal circumference size.Respectively open three apertures (i.e. aperture 5 below operation window 2,10) in lower edge, cover body 1 both sides, be convenient to the turnover of pipelines such as oxygen channel, respirator pipeline, liquid-transport pipe-line, stomach tube.When medical personnel need operate, be with glove 24 and oversleeve 28, stretch into from operation window 2 or 10 and carry out medical treatment and nursing in the cover body 1.When stretching into, can move the dodge gate 22 of operation window inboard gently.The gas that the respiratory infectious disease patient in cover body 1 of sleeping is breathed out and the spittle enter in the disinfecting and sterilizing machine pipeline 16 through casing 3, flexible pipe 8 and air inlet pipe 11 under air exhauster 12 effects, under heating element heater 15 high temperature sterilizations in the multilamellar pipeline, infectious agent is killed, after losing infectiousness, enter the pipe 19 that purifies air again, gas in this pipe 19 that purifies air mixes with the hot phase of discharge at the air that cooling fan 25, cooling gas enter the cooling interior wing of will lowering the temperature under pipe 26,27 effects of cooling gas outlet pipe, discharges from discharge pipe 20 at last.
Claims (6)
1. respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device, it is characterized in that: closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover and disinfecting and sterilizing machine two large divisions by band operation window (2,10) constitute, closed arc or ladder type or square isolation cover are provided with expired gas collecting pipe (3), disinfecting and sterilizing machine is provided with air inlet pipe (11), through flexible pipe (8) isolation cover and sterilizing machine two parts is communicated with between collecting pipe (3) and the air inlet pipe (11).
2. respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: closed arc trapezoidal or square isolation cover is by cover body (1), operation window (2,10), collecting pipe (3), side fig leaf (6), foot side fig leaf (21), slide fastener (7), nylon adherent buckle (9), end liner cloth (17) is formed, a side fig leaf (6) wherein, foot side fig leaf (21) is bonded in the two ends of cover body (1) through nylon adherent buckle (9), be provided with operation window (2 in cover body (1) both sides, 10), in operation window (2,10) installed inside has dodge gate (22), in operation window (2,10) below has aperture (5), and collecting pipe (3) is positioned on the left surface or right flank of cover body (1).
3. respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in the middle of sufficient side fig leaf (21) slide fastener (7) is installed vertically, two slide fasteners (7) are equipped with on the base, and three slide fasteners connect to the center; Its insole binding slide fastener (7) couples together sufficient side fig leaf (21) and end liner cloth (17).
4. respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the inboard dodge gate (22) of operation window (2,10) is installed in the slide rail (23), and slide rail (23) is fixed on operation window (2, the 10) inwall.
5. respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disinfecting and sterilizing machine is by air inlet pipe (11), air exhauster (12), casing (13), sterilizing machine cabinet (14), heating element heater (15), pipeline (16), pipe (19) purifies air, discharge pipe (20), cooling fan (25), cooling gas enters pipe (26), cooling gas outlet pipe (27) is formed, wherein air exhauster (12) is contained in the casing (13), casing (13) inlet is connected with air inlet pipe (11), outlet is communicated with pipeline (16), heating element heater (15) is housed in pipeline (16), outlet at pipeline (16) is equipped with the pipe (19) that purifies air, the pipe (19) that purifies air stretches out outside the sterilizing machine cabinet (14) and is connected with discharge pipe (20), the pipe (19) that purifies air that is positioned at sterilizing machine cabinet (14) links to each other with cooling fan (25) through cooling gas outlet pipe (27), and cooling fan (25) enters pipe (26) by cooling gas and communicates with sterilizing machine cabinet (14) atmosphere outward.
6. respiratory infectious disease disinfection and isolation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: pipeline (16) is arranged by the 2-10 ply and the pipeline that communicates constitutes, and heating element heater (15) all is housed in every pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031178839A CN1195472C (en) | 2003-05-17 | 2003-05-17 | Respiratory tract infectious disease isolation sterilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031178839A CN1195472C (en) | 2003-05-17 | 2003-05-17 | Respiratory tract infectious disease isolation sterilizing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1451364A true CN1451364A (en) | 2003-10-29 |
| CN1195472C CN1195472C (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031178839A Expired - Fee Related CN1195472C (en) | 2003-05-17 | 2003-05-17 | Respiratory tract infectious disease isolation sterilizing device |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110584921A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-20 | 秦学亮 | Bacterial infection prevention device for intensive care unit |
| CN111227957A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-05 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Simple operation splash-proof device |
| CN111388208A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-10 | 中国人民解放军北部战区总医院 | Portable isolation cabin for treating respiratory tract transmitted disease patient |
| CN111419594A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-17 | 北京大学第三医院（北京大学第三临床医学院） | Infectious agent isolation device and method |
| CN111481384A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-04 | 上海市第一人民医院 | Multifunctional operation protective cover for new coronary pneumonia patient |
| CN111529875A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 李琦 | Totally enclosed air flue operation protective cover |
| CN111829106A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-27 | 天津市三博科技有限公司 | Exhaled breath treatment device and method |
| CN111956411A (en) * | 2020-08-29 | 2020-11-20 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Respiratory disease protection device |
| CN111971513A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-11-20 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Droplet arrival range control system and droplet arrival range control method |
| CN113730140A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-12-03 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Portable field operations medical treatment operation is with folding formula of accomodating isolation heat preservation cover |
| CN113730140B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2024-05-03 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Folding storage type isolation heat preservation cover convenient to carry for field operation medical operation |
-
2003
- 2003-05-17 CN CNB031178839A patent/CN1195472C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111971513A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-11-20 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Droplet arrival range control system and droplet arrival range control method |
| CN111971513B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2022-09-13 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Droplet arrival range control system and droplet arrival range control method |
| CN110584921A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-20 | 秦学亮 | Bacterial infection prevention device for intensive care unit |
| CN111227957A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-05 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Simple operation splash-proof device |
| CN111388208A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-10 | 中国人民解放军北部战区总医院 | Portable isolation cabin for treating respiratory tract transmitted disease patient |
| CN111419594A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-17 | 北京大学第三医院（北京大学第三临床医学院） | Infectious agent isolation device and method |
| CN111481384A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-04 | 上海市第一人民医院 | Multifunctional operation protective cover for new coronary pneumonia patient |
| CN111529875A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 李琦 | Totally enclosed air flue operation protective cover |
| CN111829106A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-27 | 天津市三博科技有限公司 | Exhaled breath treatment device and method |
| CN111956411A (en) * | 2020-08-29 | 2020-11-20 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Respiratory disease protection device |
| CN113730140A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-12-03 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Portable field operations medical treatment operation is with folding formula of accomodating isolation heat preservation cover |
| CN113730140B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2024-05-03 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Folding storage type isolation heat preservation cover convenient to carry for field operation medical operation |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1195472C (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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