CN1447091A - Low characteristic shooting system and method for bullet - Google Patents

Low characteristic shooting system and method for bullet Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1447091A
CN1447091A CN03121372A CN03121372A CN1447091A CN 1447091 A CN1447091 A CN 1447091A CN 03121372 A CN03121372 A CN 03121372A CN 03121372 A CN03121372 A CN 03121372A CN 1447091 A CN1447091 A CN 1447091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
projectile
transmitting tube
plates
side plate
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN03121372A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
泽夫·里特曼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd filed Critical Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd
Publication of CN1447091A publication Critical patent/CN1447091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41FAPPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
    • F41F3/00Rocket or torpedo launchers
    • F41F3/04Rocket or torpedo launchers for rockets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A1/00Missile propulsion characterised by the use of explosive or combustible propellant charges
    • F41A1/08Recoilless guns, i.e. guns having propulsion means producing no recoil
    • F41A1/10Recoilless guns, i.e. guns having propulsion means producing no recoil a counter projectile being used to balance recoil

Abstract

A method and a device for the launching of a projectile is disclosed. A front and aft plate are coupled to an expansion vessel having an axis so that when the volume of the expansion vessel increases the pistons move in opposing directions along the axis. A projectile is so disposed that it is launched in a desired direction by the motion of the front plate. The motion of the plates along the axis is limited in that the two plates are connected to each other by an extendible coupling structure.

Description

The low feature emission system and the method for projectile
Technical background
Under many tactics sights, particularly in the city, do wartime, it is very important reducing the feature that interrelates with the emission projectile.When emission projectile from the pipe that has rocket engine, the gas of discharge produces a higher-pressure region and can observe the tangible sense of hearing and visual signature.This has just got rid of from blindage and carries out the possibility of hidden shooting and make that the ejaculator is easy to be detected.
For reducing bad influence recited above, people have designed a kind of emission system of sealing.This system is limited in the gaseous product of propeller burning between two pistons that move in the opposite direction in the transmitting tube.Schnabels etc. are at U.S. Patent application US 3,771,417 and US3, disclose a kind of emission system of pulling the trigger projectile in 779,130, and this system is famous two " catching piston " design.One of piston promotes and quickens projectile along transmit direction, and another piston promotes a reverse group of moving until its injected going out along direction backward.Two pistons move till it moves to the front-end and back-end machinery halt of transmitting tube always.Even this system mates in the weight of propellant both sides very much, may on two pistons knock time of halt, not match yet, thereby cause the generation of recoil, thereby influence the degree of accuracy and ejaculator's safety.
In addition, because impact endways has been transferred to transmitting tube by piston, transmitting tube must withstand this impact tension force on structural design, and this makes the weight of transmitting tube have to increase.
Moreover, in design, be necessary brake apparatus in conjunction with a kind of distortion, disclosed like that at U.S. Patent application US 4,148,244 such as Schnabel etc., such device has increased the complexity of design and the weight of emission system.
The invention provides a kind of solution that is used to contain the gases at high pressure product of propellant combustion,, also can not produce recoil without the axial loading transmitting tube.
Summary of the invention
According to the present invention, projectile is launched from transmitting tube after being promoted by a plate that can be used as a piston.And another plate that can be used as a piston is launched away until this group along the oppositely mobile group of direction promotion one backward.Oppositely the group of moving is made of the flowable media with suitable high concentration.Two plates are interconnected, and the structure of two side plates of this connection makes the distance between two plates just stop two plates to move when reaching the predefine value again.In one embodiment, interconnect architecture is airtight, as to include two gases between a side plate telescoping tube, and transmitting tube can not be subjected to high pressure at all.In another embodiment, interconnect architecture is many ropes, and gas is accommodated in as the transmitting tube of pressure vessel with as between the side plate of piston.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Fig. 1 a is the emission system schematic diagram before the emission projectile according to first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1 b is the emission system schematic diagram behind the emission projectile according to first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 a is the emission system schematic diagram before the emission projectile according to second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 b is the emission system schematic diagram behind the emission projectile according to second embodiment of the invention.
Preferred embodiment
Fig. 1 has represented the first embodiment of the present invention.Emission system comprises that two ends have droppable transmitting tube 1 after the use of removable lid 2,3.Optical sight 4 and firing lock 5 are attached on the transmitting tube 1.The output of firing lock (electronics or pyrotechnics) by an electronic conductor or pyrotechnics hawser (as, lead quick-fried type pyrotechnics rope) 6 send propeller ignition system 7 to.Propellant 8 is closed in as between two side plates 9 of piston and 10.
Projectile 11 is put in the front of front side board 9, and reverse mobile cumularsharolith is in the back of side plate 10.Oppositely the group of moving can be the flowable media with suitable high concentration.Biside plate 9 and 10 is connected to each other by an open syndeton 13.Syndeton 13 is made of several ropes making with the high-tensile strength material or hawser, and the high-tensile strength material can be strong steel or strong fiber as Kevlar fabric or the combination of the two.If nonmetal, the last layer insulating materials can be coated with, on rope or hawser as rubber.When the ejaculator started firing lock 5, a signal sent propeller ignition system 7 to.Propellant 8 is lighted and is burnt, thereby produces high temperature, gases at high pressure.The pressure that in transmitting tube 1, produces and as the pressure collision that produces between the side plate of piston 9,10 on piston.Projectile 11 is promoted forward by side plate 9, launches away from transmitting tube 1 subsequently.Oppositely the group of moving 12 is promoted backward by side plate 10 and scatters after leaving transmitting tube 1.
The distance of structure 13 between two plates of two side plates of connection just stops two plates to move when reaching the predefine value of being determined by the tension force of rope again.The length of rope or hawser can be the same, and also difference slightly also can be different on thickness, thereby make the prevention of piston to stretch to certain time interval, and can not stop suddenly.
For the dispersion that helps the reverse group of moving with progressively discharge pressure between the projectile launch back side panel, on piston, several openings 14 can be arranged, as hole or explosion vent.
Fig. 2 has represented the second embodiment of the present invention.Do not show in Fig. 2 with components identical embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 and mark.Identical part can be with reference to figure 1.Emission system comprises that two ends have droppable transmitting tube 1 after the use of removable lid 2,3.Optical sight 4 and firing lock 5 are attached on the transmitting tube 1.The output of firing lock (electronics or pyrotechnics) by an electronic conductor or pyrotechnics hawser (as, lead quick-fried type pyrotechnics rope) 6 send propeller ignition system 7 to.
Propellant 8 is closed between two side plates 9 and 10, and side plate is connected by telescoping tube 23.Two side plates 9 form an enclosed construction as pressure vessel with 10 with the telescoping tube 23 that is connected them.Telescoping tube is made by the high-tensile strength material, as strong steel or by the fabric of the reinforcement of the strong fiber as Kevlar fabric or the combination of the two.If nonmetal, can on telescoping tube, be coated with the last layer insulating materials, as rubber.It should be noted that according to this second embodiment, transmitting tube 1 does not have sealed, this makes transmitting tube can alleviate its weight when design.In this case, side plate 9 and 10 is not as piston, does not require between they and transmitting tube to seal yet.
Projectile 11 is in the front of front side board 9, and reverse mobile cumularsharolith is in the back of side plate 10.Oppositely the group of moving can be the flowable media with suitable high concentration.When the ejaculator started firing lock 5, a signal sent propeller ignition system 7 to.Propellant 8 is lighted and is burnt, thereby produces high temperature, gases at high pressure.The pressure collision of pressure that produces in telescoping tube 23 and generation between side plate 9,10 is on side plate.Projectile 11 is promoted forward by side plate 9, launches away from transmitting tube 1 subsequently.Oppositely the group of moving 12 is promoted backward by side plate 10 and scatters after leaving transmitting tube 1.
The distance of telescoping tube 23 between two plates of two side plates of connection just stops two plates to move when reaching the predefine value of being determined by the extended length of telescoping tube again.Except that telescoping tube connects, also can add with some powerful ropes and connect biside plate, thereby make the prevention of side plate to stretch to certain time interval, and can not stop suddenly.
For the dispersion that helps the reverse group of moving with progressively discharge pressure between the projectile launch back side panel, on side plate, several openings 14 can be arranged, as hole or explosion vent.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of low feature emission system and method for projectile, one or many aspects are described as specification in fact.
CN03121372A 2002-03-26 2003-03-26 Low characteristic shooting system and method for bullet Pending CN1447091A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL14891902A IL148919A0 (en) 2002-03-26 2002-03-26 System and method for low signature launch of projectile
ILIL148919 2002-03-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1447091A true CN1447091A (en) 2003-10-08

Family

ID=27799859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN03121372A Pending CN1447091A (en) 2002-03-26 2003-03-26 Low characteristic shooting system and method for bullet

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20040020350A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1348925A1 (en)
KR (1) KR20030077415A (en)
CN (1) CN1447091A (en)
AU (1) AU2003202429A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0300750A (en)
CA (1) CA2423022A1 (en)
IL (1) IL148919A0 (en)
PL (1) PL359325A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101240993B (en) * 2008-02-15 2010-09-29 陈延文 Fireworks burning launcher pressure-dividing device
CN101240992B (en) * 2008-02-15 2010-09-29 陈延文 Fixed range pressure-dividing controllable fireworks burning device and its method
CN101226044B (en) * 2008-02-20 2011-05-18 陈延文 Firing range control method and device thereof
CN102442526A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 杨礼诚 Potential energy transporting system
CN114323729A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-04-12 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 Sampling device

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7246613B1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2007-07-24 Mohar Robert C Vehicle interdiction device and method
FR2887021B1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2007-08-31 Tda Armements Sas Soc Par Acti PENETRATING AID KIT COMPRISING A BOMB, IN PARTICULAR ANTI-INFRASTRUCTURE, PENETRANT PROJECTILE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A KIT, AND METHOD OF PENETRATION IN A TARGET
KR101036941B1 (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-05-25 주식회사 엠에스테크 A flood-gate
RU201079U1 (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-11-26 Илья Григорьевич Вишняков Disposable grenade launcher

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2001758C3 (en) 1970-01-16 1974-03-21 Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Launching device for projectiles for anti-tank fighting
DE2055805C3 (en) * 1970-11-13 1974-03-28 Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Launching device for projectiles
DE2140875A1 (en) 1971-08-14 1973-02-22 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm DEVICE FOR RECOIL-FREE AND SNAP-FREE SHOOTING OF BULLETS
DE2651167C3 (en) 1976-11-10 1981-10-22 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München Arrangement for braking free pistons driven in a tube with great acceleration
FR2470358A1 (en) * 1979-11-22 1981-05-29 Serat IMPROVEMENTS ON WEAPONS LAUNCHING PROJECTILES
DE3048598A1 (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-07-29 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Recoil-less firearm with open barrel - has intermediate plungers halted by connecting rope before reaching barrel mouths
FR2534681B1 (en) * 1982-10-19 1987-08-07 Serat IMPROVEMENTS IN PROJECTILE LAUNCHING WEAPON SYSTEMS, IN PARTICULAR FOR PROPELLANT LOADS AND INNER BALLISTICS

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101240993B (en) * 2008-02-15 2010-09-29 陈延文 Fireworks burning launcher pressure-dividing device
CN101240992B (en) * 2008-02-15 2010-09-29 陈延文 Fixed range pressure-dividing controllable fireworks burning device and its method
CN101226044B (en) * 2008-02-20 2011-05-18 陈延文 Firing range control method and device thereof
CN102442526A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 杨礼诚 Potential energy transporting system
CN114323729A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-04-12 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 Sampling device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20030077415A (en) 2003-10-01
CA2423022A1 (en) 2003-09-26
BR0300750A (en) 2004-09-08
US20040020350A1 (en) 2004-02-05
PL359325A1 (en) 2003-10-06
AU2003202429A1 (en) 2003-10-16
EP1348925A1 (en) 2003-10-01
IL148919A0 (en) 2003-07-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7841267B1 (en) Recoilless launching
US5952601A (en) Recoilless and gas-free projectile propulsion
CN1447091A (en) Low characteristic shooting system and method for bullet
US6286408B1 (en) Energy-absorbing countermass assembly for recoilless weapons
CN210220826U (en) Composite ignition type combustion light gas gun
US3465638A (en) Hypervelocity gun
KR101839193B1 (en) Fixing device for bunch type prolellant and manufacturing method thereof
CN1585887A (en) Weapons platform construction
US7313881B1 (en) Pneumatic launcher system and method for operating same
US10488127B2 (en) Countermass propulsion system
US6604518B1 (en) Non-lethal munition system for shoulder launcher
US4038903A (en) Two stage telescoped launcher
EP0622603A1 (en) Launching tube with multi-stage missile propulsion
WO2004102107A3 (en) Rapid-fire weapon
Doolan A two-stage light gas gun for the study of high speed impact in propellants
US7305911B2 (en) Method and device for launching free-flying projectiles
US3468216A (en) Hypervelocity gun having a hydraulic stage for velocity conversion
CN109211030B (en) Impact trigger type Cheng Fangbao grenade
RU2251063C2 (en) Two-stage light-gas installation
USH684H (en) Vented in-tube burning rocket
RU2169892C1 (en) Line thrower
Lucey Vortex ring generator: Mechanical engineering design for 100-kpsi operating pressures
RU2202081C2 (en) Hand grenade launcher
US5001982A (en) Anti-armor weapon
CN111189358A (en) Launching device based on combustion and explosion high-pressure gas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication