CN1438663A - Moveable contact for push-button switch and switch device using same - Google Patents

Moveable contact for push-button switch and switch device using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1438663A
CN1438663A CN03104433A CN03104433A CN1438663A CN 1438663 A CN1438663 A CN 1438663A CN 03104433 A CN03104433 A CN 03104433A CN 03104433 A CN03104433 A CN 03104433A CN 1438663 A CN1438663 A CN 1438663A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
root
framework
movable contact
push
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Granted
Application number
CN03104433A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1263059C (en
Inventor
箱崎武
堤丈二
贺川和义
田仲清明
小田嶋正彦
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Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Alps Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1438663A publication Critical patent/CN1438663A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/50Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
    • H01H13/52Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state immediately upon removal of operating force, e.g. bell-push switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/034Separate snap action
    • H01H2215/036Metallic disc

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a movable contact for push button switch and the structure of a switch device using the same, which can install a metal frame on a dome-shaped elastomer, so as to decrease the installation area for installing the movable contacts to be respectively soldered and mounted on a circuit board to the circuit board. The structure includes an insulating elastomer (1) capable of turning over the dome-shaped elastic deformation part (1c); a contact part (2) arranged at the lower side of an inflation part (1c); and a frame (3) formed by devices harder than the root (1a) of the elastomer (1) and installed in the root (1a) of the elastomer (1), the frame (3) having a outer periphery face formed as a cylinder covering the root (1a), and being provided with a first limitation part (3b) for limiting the traverse movement of the root (1a), a second limitation part (3a) for limiting the longitudinal movement of the root (1a), and a standing wall part (3b) for use in surface mounting.

Description

Push-button switch is with movable contact and used the switching device of this movable contact
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of push-button switch that uses with switch as the operation of electronic instrument or communication instrument etc., particularly relate to a kind of push-button switch that forms by insulating properties elastomer with movable contact and used the structure of the switching device of this movable contact with dome-type bulge.
Background technology
The push-button switch that is formed by the insulating properties elastomer in the past is with movable contact and used the structure of the switching device of this movable contact to be shown among Figure 12 to 14.Figure 12 for dome-shaped push-button switch with movable contact be provided with the oblique view of the circuit substrate of fixed contact, Figure 13 is the longitudinal sectional view of the movable contact under the state that is installed on the circuit substrate, the longitudinal sectional view of the movable contact when Figure 14 is mounted on surface.
Among the figure, push-button switch with movable contact by insulating properties elastomer 51 with dome-shaped bulge and anchor on the root of this elastomer 51 integratedly, the framework 52 that formed by sheet metal constitutes.
Processing and forming such as above-mentioned elastomer 51 usefulness rubber or elastomer resin form, by the circular root 51a with hollow bulb, be dome-shaped can strain skirt section 51b, be connected the button 51c on the 51b of this skirt section and the 51d of contact portion that is formed on the downside of this button 51c forms.
Above-mentioned framework 52 is formed by sheet metal that can soldering, by inserting or strong the embedding, be fixed on integratedly on the root 51a of above-mentioned elastomer 51, protrude in relative both sides and be formed with a pair of installation sheet 52a that is used to be installed on the circuit substrate 54 that is arranged with a plurality of fixed contacts 53.And framework shown in Figure 14 has the installation sheet 52b that mounted on surface is used, and the top is provided with plane connecting portion 52c.
When above-mentioned movable contact is used as the console switch of electronic instrument or communication instrument, be installed on the suitable necessary position of the circuit substrate 54 that has disposed a plurality of said fixing contact 53 by installation sheet 52a or 52b above-mentioned framework 52,51d of contact portion and the fixed contact 53 of the button 51c of above-mentioned elastomer 51 are relatively disposed, constitute console switch portion.
At this moment, the arrangement of console switch portion can be configured in movable contact respectively on the suitable necessary position according to this specification by the specification decision of the console switch of electronic instrument that uses or communication instrument, can be corresponding to various distortion.
But, push-button switch before above-mentioned is with in the structure of movable contact, because above-mentioned framework 52 is fixed on the root 51a of above-mentioned elastomer 51 integratedly, above-mentioned installation sheet 52a or the 52b that is formed with a pair of outside protrusion protruded in relative both sides in this framework 52, therefore in the time of on being installed to circuit substrate 54, the interference owing to run foul of each other between above-mentioned installation sheet 52a, the 52b, so increased erection space, when needs narrow down the bond length of console switch portion, had the problem that is difficult to dwindle erection space.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, purpose of the present invention will address the above problem exactly, providing a kind of is installed to metal framework on the dome-type elastomer, acquisition soldering respectively is installed to movable contact on the circuit substrate, and can reduce that it is installed to erection space on the circuit substrate, the push-button switch that can make the device integral miniaturization is with movable contact and has used the switching device of this movable contact.
In order to address the above problem, in the present invention, as the 1st kind of scheme, it is characterized in that, comprise: insulating properties elastomer with the dome-shaped bulge that can overturn, be arranged on the contact portion of the downside of above-mentioned bulge, by material other members harder framework that form, that be installed in above-mentioned elastomeric root than above-mentioned elastomeric root; Above-mentioned framework not only forms the outer peripheral face that tubular covers above-mentioned root, and comprises the 2nd restrictions that vertically moves of the 1st restrictions that laterally moves, the above-mentioned root of restriction of the above-mentioned root of restriction and the wall portion of the soldering portion during as mounted on surface.
As the 2nd kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned framework is protruded the lower end of above-mentioned wall portion and is formed stage portion with respect to the lower end of above-mentioned root.
As the 3rd kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned framework forms its bending by the stamping-out sheet metal, the face side of above-mentioned wall portion is as faying face, and the inside side by making above-mentioned wall portion and the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned root are close to, and form above-mentioned the 1st restrictions.
As the 4th kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned root is formed circle substantially, and above-mentioned the 1st restrictions uses the wall that is formed by polygon to form.
As the 5th kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned the 2nd restrictions is by the upper bend sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the top with above-mentioned wall portion and protrude the protuberance that forms to the inside side of above-mentioned wall portion and form.
As the 6th kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned the 2nd restrictions is formed by upper bend sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the top with above-mentioned wall portion and the lower knuckle sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the bottom with above-mentioned wall portion.
As the 7th kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned framework is used the 1st framework of the upper face side that covers above-mentioned root and is covered the 2nd framework formation of the following side of above-mentioned root, fixes above-mentioned root with above-mentioned the 1st framework and the 2nd framework from clamping up and down.
As the 8th kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: the suction nozzle when above-mentioned elastomeric upper surface is formed with mounted on surface attracts the par of usefulness.
As the 9th kind of scheme, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned par is formed with the jog that prevents with the absorption usefulness of suction nozzle.
As the 10th kind of scheme, comprise each described push-button switch in the 1st to the 9 kind of scheme with movable contact, have the circuit substrate of fixed contact and soldering dish, it is characterized in that: make above-mentioned contact portion relative with the said fixing contact to, the soldering of above-mentioned wall portion is installed on the above-mentioned soldering dish.
Description of drawings
The push-button switch of Fig. 1 one embodiment of the present of invention front elevation of movable contact
Fig. 2 same push-button switch of the present invention vertical view of movable contact
Fig. 3 same push-button switch of the present invention ground plan of movable contact
Fig. 4 represents the longitudinal sectional view of the state on the circuit substrate that same movable contact of the present invention has been installed to
Fig. 5 same elastomeric vertical view of the present invention
Fig. 6 same elastomeric longitudinal sectional view of the present invention
The front elevation of Fig. 7 same framework of the present invention
The ground plan of Fig. 8 same framework of the present invention
Fig. 9 is installed in the longitudinal sectional view of the 2nd embodiment of the framework on the elastomer of the present invention
Figure 10 is installed in the longitudinal sectional view of the 3rd embodiment of the framework on the elastomer of the present invention
Figure 11 is installed in the longitudinal sectional view of the 4th embodiment of the framework on the elastomer of the present invention
Figure 12 push-button switch in the past is with movable contact and be provided with the oblique view of the circuit substrate of fixed contact
The longitudinal sectional view of the movable contact under Figure 13 state on the circuit substrate of being installed in the past
The longitudinal sectional view of the movable contact during the former mounted on surface of Figure 14
Embodiment
Below, example of the present invention is illustrated among Fig. 1 to Figure 11.Fig. 1 is the front elevation of push-button switch with movable contact, Fig. 2 is the vertical view of push-button switch with movable contact, Fig. 3 is the ground plan of push-button switch with movable contact, Fig. 4 is installed in the longitudinal sectional view of the state on the circuit substrate for movable contact, Fig. 5 is elastomeric vertical view, and Fig. 6 is elastomeric longitudinal sectional view, and Fig. 7 is the front elevation of framework, Fig. 8 is the ground plan of framework, and Fig. 9~Figure 11 is installed in the longitudinal sectional view of other embodiment of the framework on the elastomer for expression.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 8, elastomer 1 is by processing and forming rubber or the elastomer resin capable formation of insulative resin such as (elastomer).This elastomer 1 by as the basis, central authorities have the annular root 1a of the hollow bulb 1b of the movable area that forms push-button switch, the 1c of strain portion, the cylindric button 1d that protrudes setting outside the mediad of the 1c of this strain portion that is formed by the dome-shaped bulge that links to each other with this root 1a and form.
The downside of above-mentioned button 1d is formed with the cylindric protuberance 1e that protrudes to above-mentioned hollow bulb 1b direction, and the top of this protuberance 1e is fixed with the contact portion 2 that is formed by conductivity carbon body (carbon) etc.And the upper surface of above-mentioned button 1d is the par, and this par is formed with jog 1f a little by spraying (blast) processing etc.
And, the bottom surface of above-mentioned root 1a is formed with a plurality of groove 1g that are communicated with to the outside of above-mentioned root 1a from above-mentioned hollow bulb 1b, when the pressing button switch, when the above-mentioned strain 1c of portion is crooked, the air of above-mentioned hollow bulb 1b inside discharges by above-mentioned groove 1g.
The shape of framework 3 by plate-shape metal stamping-outs such as steel plate or galvanized iron sheet become are launched, it is bent to form approximate tubular again, this framework 3 is by flat upper plate 3a, form to the 3b of wall portion of the direction bending vertical with this upper plate 3a.Above-mentioned framework 3 is installed on the above-mentioned elastomer 1, and covering is as the periphery of the above-mentioned root 1a on the basis of above-mentioned elastomer 1.
The above-mentioned wall 3b of portion uses a plurality of walls that formed by polygon (present embodiment is 8 limit shapes) to form, and the inside of the 3b of this wall portion combines with the periphery of above-mentioned root 1a, forms the 1st restrictions that the above-mentioned root 1a of restriction laterally moves.At this moment because the 3b of wall portion is made of the wall that forms with polygon, so form the outer peripheral face of circular above-mentioned root 1a a part of strain, enter in the bight 3c of wall of the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion.
Like this, when being assembled into above-mentioned elastomer 1 in the above-mentioned framework 3, because a part of strain of the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned elastomer 1, enter in the bight 3c of internal face of the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion, therefore be in firmly chimeric state, both separation in the time of can preventing to carry or during the assembling of switch.And,, therefore when mounted on surface, utilize this planar portions can easily determine the position of each movable contact because the profile of above-mentioned framework 3 can form a plurality of planar portions that formed by wall.
And, above-mentioned upper plate 3a is formed with in central authorities can intert the circular hole 3d of the above-mentioned strain 1c of portion that formed by dome-shaped bulge, all faces except that this circular hole 3d combine with the upper surface of above-mentioned root 1a, form the 2nd restrictions that the above-mentioned root 1a of restriction vertically moves.
At this moment, the height dimension L2 of the above-mentioned root 1a of above-mentioned elastomer 1 is formed the height dimension L1 weak point than the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion of above-mentioned framework 3.Therefore, above-mentioned framework 3 is in the state of the lower end of the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion with respect to the lower end protrusion of above-mentioned root 1a, forms stage portion S.And when movable contact was installed to circuit substrate 4 described later surperficial, the bottom of the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion became the soldering portion that is installed on the soldering dish (not illustrating among the figure).
Like this, because above-mentioned framework 3 makes the lower end of the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion protrude with respect to the lower end of above-mentioned root 1 a of above-mentioned elastomer 1, form above-mentioned stage portion S, therefore when the above-mentioned framework 3 of soldering, even the influence of the heat when above-mentioned elastomer 1 is subjected to soldering produces thermal expansion, also absorbed, can prevent that movable contact from floating and become highly inhomogeneous from the installed surface of circuit substrate 4 by above-mentioned stage portion S.
Circuit substrate 4 is formed by superimposed sheets such as phenolic resins, is equipped with a plurality of fixed contacts (not illustrating among the figure) that formed by conductivity carbon body or Copper Foil etc. on this circuit substrate 4.And, be formed with relative a pair of soldering dish (not illustrating among the figure) near the fixed contact, as shown in Figure 4, when movable contact being installed to foregoing circuit substrate 4 surperficial, the bottom of the 3b of wall portion of above-mentioned framework 3 is installed on the soldering dish with 5 solderings such as grade of cream (cream) solder flux.
When movable contact being installed on the foregoing circuit substrate 4, because making the upper surface of the above-mentioned button 1d of above-mentioned elastomer 1 is the par, even therefore the time with automatic assembling device chucking (chucking), also can positively attract by the par that attracts above-mentioned button 1d with suction nozzle, can easily a plurality of movable contacts fitly be arranged on the assigned position of foregoing circuit substrate 4.And,, therefore can prevent, after attraction, can positively break away from the absorption of suction nozzle because the par of above-mentioned button 1d is formed with above-mentioned jog 1f by spraying processing etc.
Movable contact is settled like this: make the above-mentioned contact portion 2 on the protuberance 1e of following side of the above-mentioned button 1d that is formed at above-mentioned elastomer 1, relative with the fixed contact on the foregoing circuit substrate 4, the above-mentioned button 1d of button press of the console switch portion that does not illustrate among the top by being arranged on above-mentioned button 1d, the figure, the above-mentioned strain 1c of portion upset, above-mentioned contact portion 2 contacts with fixed contact, connects switch.
At this moment, the air of above-mentioned hollow bulb 1b inside discharges by the above-mentioned groove 1g on the root 1a that is arranged on above-mentioned elastomer 1, and the upset of the above-mentioned strain 1c of portion is carried out smoothly, and push-button switch carries out stable action.
In the structure of the movable contact of the invention described above, owing to the above-mentioned framework 3 on the above-mentioned root 1a that not only will be installed in the above-mentioned elastomer 1 with above-mentioned strain 1c of portion forms tubular, cover the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned root 1a, and limit vertically moving of above-mentioned root 1a with above-mentioned upper plate 3a, and the horizontal of the above-mentioned root 1a of inner wall limit with the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion moves, and, soldering position with the lower end of the outer wall of the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion during as mounted on surface, therefore, when being fixed on the movable contact soldering on the foregoing circuit substrate 4, can utilize the direct soldering of the above-mentioned wall 3b of portion of above-mentioned framework 3, so when the arranged side by side a plurality of movable contact of mounted on surface, erection space in the time of can reducing mounted on surface can make the configuration that narrows down of the bond length of console switch portion.
And only need just can positively carry out the Position Control longitudinally of above-mentioned elastomer 1 by the simple structure that upper plate 3a and the 3b of wall portion with above-mentioned framework 3 cover the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned root 1a.
In addition, though in the above-described embodiments, the structure that the 3b of wall portion that makes above-mentioned framework 3 forms for a plurality of walls that formed by polygon (present embodiment is 8 limit shapes), but be not limited to this, it is become along the circular wall portion of the periphery of the root 1a of above-mentioned elastomer 1, also can obtain in this case and above-mentioned same effect certainly.
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal sectional view of the structure of the framework of the 2nd embodiment of expression movable contact of the present invention.And, using same Reference numeral for the same parts that illustrated with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, it illustrates omission.
At this moment, the difference with the 1st embodiment is that framework 13 exists some differences with the combined structure of the root 1a of above-mentioned elastomer 1.Promptly, on framework 13 as the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, the 2nd restrictions that vertically moves as the above-mentioned root 1a of restriction is formed with: the upper bend sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the top with the 13b of wall portion is upper plate 13a and protrudes the lug boss 13c of formation to the inside of the above-mentioned wall 13b of portion side.
At this moment, above-mentioned lug boss 13c can use from the methods such as outside extruding of the above-mentioned wall 13b of portion and protrude formation, and also can be provided with a plurality of at the suitable position of the above-mentioned wall 13b of portion.
If adopt the structure of above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment, because by the above-mentioned upper plate 13a that is bent to form to the inside by the top with the above-mentioned wall 13b of portion with protrude the above-mentioned lug boss 13c forms to the inside of the above-mentioned wall 13b of portion side and constitute, therefore the enough simple structures of energy positively be carried out position limit longitudinally as the 2nd restrictions that vertically moves of the above-mentioned root 1a of restriction.
Figure 10 is the longitudinal sectional view of the structure of the framework of the 3rd embodiment of expression movable contact of the present invention.And, using same Reference numeral for the same parts that illustrated with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 equally, it illustrates omission.
At this moment, the difference with the 1st, the 2nd embodiment is that framework 23 exists some differences with the combined structure of the root 1a of above-mentioned elastomer 1.Promptly, on the framework 23 of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, be formed with as the 2nd restrictions that vertically moves of the above-mentioned root 1a of restriction: the upper bend sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the top with the 23b of wall portion is upper plate 23a and is lower plate 23c by the lower knuckle sheet that the bottom with the 23b of wall portion is bent to form to the inside.
At this moment, above-mentioned lower plate 23c can perhaps also can be provided with a plurality of at the suitable position of the above-mentioned wall 23b of portion along the full week setting of the above-mentioned wall 23b of portion with being bent to form from the bottom of methods such as outside extruding with the above-mentioned wall 23b of portion.
If adopt the structure of above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment, because the 2nd restrictions that vertically moves as the above-mentioned root 1a of restriction, constitute by above-mentioned upper plate 23a that is bent to form to the inside by top and the above-mentioned lower plate 23c that is bent to form to the inside by bottom, therefore can enough same simple structures positively carry out position limit longitudinally the above-mentioned wall 23b of portion with the above-mentioned wall 23b of portion.And, can be further the interior Zhou Duan of above-mentioned upper plate 23a be bent downwardly, forms embedded grooves on the root 1a of above-mentioned elastomer 1, it is combined in this groove.
Figure 11 is the longitudinal sectional view of the structure of the framework of the 4th embodiment of expression movable contact of the present invention.And, using same Reference numeral for the same parts that illustrated with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 equally, it illustrates omission.
At this moment, the difference with the 1st, the 2nd and the 3rd embodiment is that framework 33 exists some differences with the combined structure of the root 1a of above-mentioned elastomer 1.That is, the framework 33 of the 4th embodiment of the present invention is formed by the 1st framework 33a of the upper face side that covers above-mentioned root 1a and the 2nd framework 33b that covers the following side of above-mentioned root 1a.
At this moment, above-mentioned the 1st framework 33a and the 2nd framework 33b split form.Limit it and vertically move from clamping above-mentioned root 1a up and down with above-mentioned the 1st framework 33a and the 2nd framework 33b.
If adopt the structure of above-mentioned the 4th embodiment, owing to form above-mentioned framework 33 with the 1st framework 33a of the upper face side that covers above-mentioned root 1a and the 2nd framework 33b of the following side that covers above-mentioned root 1a, be fixed from clamping above-mentioned root 1a up and down with above-mentioned the 1st framework 33a and above-mentioned the 2nd framework 33b, even the influence of heat caused thermal expansion when therefore above-mentioned elastomer 1 was owing to soldering, owing to from clamping above-mentioned root 1a up and down it is limited, so can prevent that movable contact from floating and make highly inhomogeneous from the installed surface of foregoing circuit substrate 4 with above-mentioned the 1st framework 33a and above-mentioned the 2nd framework 33b.
And in the various embodiments described above, the formation of framework also can be passed through extrusion metal sheet material, and extrusion process forms the 1st restrictions and the 2nd restrictions.
The invention effect
As mentioned above, press button of the present invention comprises with the structure of movable contact: have The insulating properties elastomer of the dome-shaped bulge that can overturn, be arranged on the bulge downside Contact section, formed by material other members harder than elastomeric root, be installed in elasticity The framework of the root of body; Framework not only forms the tubular of the outer peripheral face that covers root, and Comprise the transverse shifting that limits root the 1st restriction section, restriction root vertically move the Therefore the wall section of the soldering section when install on 2 restriction sections and conduct surface is fixed in soldering In the time of to the circuit substrate, can utilize the direct soldering of wall section of framework, so can reduce Erection space when install on the surface can make the bond length (key pitch) of console switch section become Narrow configuration.
And, form platform because framework is protruded the lower end of wall section with respect to the lower end of root Rank section even therefore there is thermal expansion in elastomer when soldering, is also absorbed by this stage portion, So can prevent floating of movable contact.
And framework is by stamping-out sheet metal and its bending is integrally formed, wall section Face side is as faying face, and the medial surface by making wall section and the outer surface of root are close to shape Become the 1st restriction section, therefore can enough simple structures positively carry out horizontal position limitation.
And, because the outer peripheral face of root is formed circle substantially, use to be formed by polygon Wall forms the 1st restriction section, therefore when elastomer group is put into framework, because elastomer The part distortion of outer peripheral face enter the bight of internal face, therefore be in firmly chimeric shape Attitude is in the time of can preventing from carrying or switch both separation of when assembling. And, because framework Profile can form planar portions, therefore can be easy when utilizing this planar portions to install on the surface Ground determines the position.
And, because the 2nd restriction section is by forming by the top of crooked wall section to the inside Upper bend sheet and protrude the lug boss that forms to the inside side of wall section and form therefore can Positively carry out longitudinally position limitation with simple structure.
And, because the 2nd restriction section is by forming by the top of crooked wall section to the inside Upper bend sheet and the lower knuckle sheet shape that forms by the bottom of crooked wall section to the inside Become, therefore can positively carry out longitudinally position limitation by enough same simple structures.
And because framework is by the 1st framework of the upper face side that covers root with cover the lower of root The 2nd framework of face side forms, with the 1st framework and the 2nd framework from clamping up and down root with it Fixing, even therefore elastomer produces thermal expansion when soldering, because from clipping up and down restriction Root, so can prevent floating of movable contact.
And, the suction nozzle attraction usefulness when having formed surperficial the installation owing to elastomeric upper surface The par, the attraction of movable contact and become to the installation of circuit substrate when therefore install on the surface Get easily.
And owing to be formed with on the tabular surface and prevent the jog used with the suction nozzle sorption, therefore use Suction nozzle can easily break away from after attracting.
And, the structure of switching device of the present invention and since comprise by the of the present invention the 1st to The press button that any method in the 9th kind of method forms with movable contact, have The circuit substrate of fixed contact and soldering dish, contact section is relative with fixed contact, with wall Section's soldering is installed on the soldering dish, therefore makes the miniaturization of switching device integral body become possibility.

Claims (10)

1. a push-button switch movable contact is characterized in that, comprising: the insulating properties elastomer with the dome-shaped bulge that can overturn; Be arranged on the contact portion of the downside of above-mentioned bulge; By material other members harder framework that form, that be installed in above-mentioned elastomeric root than above-mentioned elastomeric root; Above-mentioned framework forms the tubular of the outer peripheral face that covers above-mentioned root, and has the 2nd restrictions that vertically moves of the 1st restrictions that laterally moves, the above-mentioned root of restriction of the above-mentioned root of restriction and the wall portion of the soldering portion during as mounted on surface.
2. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned framework is protruded the lower end of above-mentioned wall portion with respect to the lower end of above-mentioned root, form stage portion.
3. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned framework is by the stamping-out sheet metal and with its crooked forming, the face side of above-mentioned wall portion is as faying face, the inside side by making above-mentioned wall portion and the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned root are close to, and form above-mentioned the 1st restrictions.
4. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the outer peripheral face shape of above-mentioned root is become circle substantially, and above-mentioned the 1st restrictions uses the wall that is formed by polygon to form.
5. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned the 2nd restrictions is by the upper bend sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the top with above-mentioned wall portion and protrude the protuberance that forms to the inside side of above-mentioned wall portion and form.
6. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned the 2nd restrictions is formed by upper bend sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the top with above-mentioned wall portion and the lower knuckle sheet that is bent to form to the inside by the bottom with above-mentioned wall portion.
7. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned framework is used the 1st framework of the upper face side that covers above-mentioned root and is covered the 2nd framework formation of the following side of above-mentioned root, fixes above-mentioned root by above-mentioned the 1st framework and the 2nd framework from clamping up and down.
8. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the suction nozzle when above-mentioned elastomeric upper surface is formed with mounted on surface attracts the par of usefulness.
9. push-button switch movable contact as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: above-mentioned par is formed with the jog that prevents with the absorption usefulness of suction nozzle.
10. switching device, comprise push-button switch as claimed in claim 1 with movable contact, have the circuit substrate of fixed contact and soldering dish, it is characterized in that: make above-mentioned contact portion relative with the said fixing contact to, the soldering of above-mentioned wall portion is installed on the above-mentioned soldering dish.
CNB031044336A 2002-02-15 2003-02-14 Moveable contact for push-button switch and switch device using same Expired - Fee Related CN1263059C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP200238648 2002-02-15
JP2002038648A JP4034574B2 (en) 2002-02-15 2002-02-15 Movable contact body for pushbutton switch and switch device using the same

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CN1438663A true CN1438663A (en) 2003-08-27
CN1263059C CN1263059C (en) 2006-07-05

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JP (1) JP4034574B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100515172B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1263059C (en)
TW (1) TW582045B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104851726A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-19 广东小天才科技有限公司 Key structure and electronic equipment with same
CN108417424A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-17 桂林电子科技大学 Button assembly
CN109755060A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-14 桂林电子科技大学 The production method of key and key

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JP2010510617A (en) * 2006-10-03 2010-04-02 アバテーク インターナショナル アーゲー Key for using SMT
JP5394207B2 (en) * 2009-11-24 2014-01-22 アルプス電気株式会社 Switch device
JP5429315B2 (en) * 2012-02-03 2014-02-26 Smk株式会社 Contact member

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104851726A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-19 广东小天才科技有限公司 Key structure and electronic equipment with same
CN104851726B (en) * 2015-05-11 2018-03-30 广东小天才科技有限公司 Key structure and electronic equipment with same
CN108417424A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-17 桂林电子科技大学 Button assembly
CN109755060A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-14 桂林电子科技大学 The production method of key and key

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JP2003242857A (en) 2003-08-29
KR20030069051A (en) 2003-08-25
CN1263059C (en) 2006-07-05
TW582045B (en) 2004-04-01
TW200303031A (en) 2003-08-16
KR100515172B1 (en) 2005-09-16

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