CN1437106A - Single function mode starting method for computer - Google Patents
Single function mode starting method for computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1437106A CN1437106A CN 02100654 CN02100654A CN1437106A CN 1437106 A CN1437106 A CN 1437106A CN 02100654 CN02100654 CN 02100654 CN 02100654 A CN02100654 A CN 02100654A CN 1437106 A CN1437106 A CN 1437106A
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Abstract
In the fixed disc of computer, there are at one first operation system set in its normal memory space and one second or single-function operation system set in its hidden memory space as well as BIOS automatic detecting operation system to start the control information and start the first operation system or the second operation system according to the information. In the method, during starting, the computer can judges automatically the user's command information and start the single-function operation system based on ATA5 subarea to make the computer enter household appliance-like use mold and realize consumer produce function. Under the single-function mode, the computer has simple operation steps and short start time and operates in low power consumption, and this results in saving in power, lowered noise pollution and green household environment.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of startup method of computing machine single function mode, be particularly related to a kind of common computer except normal operating system, embedded single feature operation system, and under the situation that does not influence the computing machine normal running, enter this list function user pattern, realize the method for corresponding simple function.
Background technology:
Usually, computing machine generally only is equipped with single operating system, and for example: WINDOWS operating system, LINUX operating system, UNIX operating system etc., household PC is no exception.But the purposes of computer is not that the topmost purposes that only is office application, especially household PC also is home entertaining and pastime, for example: be used to play games, play CD/VCD and online etc.For the household PC user: computer is a kind of specific function domestic consumer electrical equipment that has to a certain extent, such as: DVD/CD/VCD player, home game machine, learning machine etc.
If realized above-mentioned function, computing machine does not need full load ground operation running, and only need move under halfload or lower power consumption situation; This keeps family's green environment to have active influence for the saving and the reduction noise pollution of the energy; Simultaneously, under common operating system, computer starting and the selection time that application software spent are very very long, thereby have influenced general user's use, also allow a part of user that computer is produced fear.
For example: at the media player under the operating system, under WINDOWS operating system, play the VCD disc as the user, concrete operation steps comprises at least: needs start computing machine earlier, wait for that computing machine enters after the operating system, open corresponding application again, for example: media player is play.Referring to Fig. 1, this is the general flow that VCD is put in the machine sowing of user's operational computations, even skilled operation at least also needs to spend the long time.
Chinese patent 99111230.X discloses the method for the multiple selection of a kind of system boot, and its different recording by harddisk main bootsector guides different operating system respectively, offers the dirigibility of computing machine user start.Concrete flow process is: at Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (Basic Input OutputSystem, abbreviate BIOS as) start after, at first give master boot sector initiative, judge to start which operating system then, the last startup of finishing different operating system according to corresponding setting.This method for above-mentioned household PC user's demand still without any useful help.
Summary of the invention:
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of startup method of computing machine single function mode, when computer starting moves, automatically judge user's appointed information, and then interior startup is based on the single feature operation system of ATA5 subregion, make computing machine enter electrification of domestic and use pattern, realize the function of consumer household electrical appliances.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of startup method of computing machine single function mode, when the user is used as consumer household electrical appliances with computing machine, do not need loaded down with trivial details operation just can realize, operation steps is simplified, and shortens the running time that starts.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of startup method of computing machine single function mode is equiped with first operating system and second operating system at least in the hard disc of computer; Wherein, this first operating system is installed in the normal storage space of this hard disk; This second operating system is single feature operation system, is installed in the hiding storage space of this hard disk; The automatic detecting operation system start-up of BIOS control information, and start this first operating system or second operating system according to this Information Selection.
Described startup method specifically comprises:
Step 1: computing machine is powering up and self check;
Step 2: detecting operation system start-up control information;
Step 3: start first operating system if this start-up control information is made as, then enter the start-up course of first operating system; Execution in step 6;
Step 4: start second operating system if this start-up control information is made as, open the ATA-5 hidden partition;
Step 5: load second operating system, start and carry out the systemic-function of this second operating system;
Step 6: start and finish.
This first operating system is the routine operation system, and second operating system is embedded OS.
It is the ATA-5 subregion that described hard disk is hidden storage space.
Described os starting control information is a hardware trigger signal of setting.
The internal memory of computing machine is read and called in to described being loaded as with being stored in operating system in the hiding storage space of hard disk.
Described startup method also comprises: also further start concrete application function after step 5.
By method provided by the invention, in computer starting when operation, judged user's appointed information automatically, and then start the single feature operation system based on the ATA5 subregion, makes computing machine enter electrification of domestic and use pattern, realizes the function of consumer household electrical appliances; Operation steps is simple, has shortened the running time that starts.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Description of drawings:
The startup schematic flow sheet of Fig. 1 for using in the single function that only has under first operating system.
Fig. 2 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the operational flowchart of BIOS among the present invention to hard disk.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention's one specific embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the total volume of ATA-5 hard disk among the present invention.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 2, technical scheme of the present invention is specially: carry out the startup module behind the computer system electrifying startup and judge whether start the Embedded Operating System of single function mode, carry out each function application if then enter single function mode.Enter the operating environment that the user is familiar with if not then normally starting the operating system.Owing to have the feature of electrification of domestic, the user uses as thinking end functions under embedded system, and then it can shut down by the direct control key.
Concrete BIOS dual operating systems guiding function is achieved in that
When computer starting moves, BIOS is by judging a hardware trigger condition, for example: it still is the single feature operation system that starts the ATA5 subregion that shortcut (or hardware signal of other appointments) determines to start normal system, thereby provides support for follow-up featured function software application pattern.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the user is by the hardware trigger signal, for example: the function key on the keyboard (PS/2), telepilot (interfaces such as COM or IRDA) carries out opening computer, perhaps the BIOS of mainboard remembers the source of this starting-up signal, and distinguishes and need to start conventional operating system and still start Embedded Operating System in the ATA-5 hidden partition by deploying sign in it.
If being masked as expression, this starts normal operating system, after then BIOS carries out its conventional a series of activities such as POST, and bootstrapping (guiding) process of direct executive operating system; If the starting outfit of selecting is a hard disk, the content of 01 sector, 0 road is read among the internal memory on the hard disk so, and begins to carry out; Then, BIOS withdraws from control, and gives read routine from hard disk (0 1 sector, 0 road) (comprise two contents: boot and partition table) control here; This section program will be analyzed partition table, the leader record of the subregion that can start (subregion of activation) is read in internal memory, give the program that this reads into memory the control of machine entirely once more, computing machine gets up relevant booting operating system, and machine enters so-called normal operating system like this.
If this sign starts the Embedded Operating System in the ATA-5 hidden partition, BIOS is direct control ATA-5 subregion after finishing its routine work, and will call in content at the leader of this regional Embedded Operating System, finish the BIOS part of packing into, start Embedded Operating System then, using for follow-up function provides platform.
Above-mentioned main flow process comprises:
Step 1: computing machine is powering up and self check;
Step 2: detecting operation system start-up control information;
Step 3: start first operating system if this start-up control information is made as, then enter the start-up course of first operating system; Execution in step 6;
Step 4: start second operating system if this start-up control information is made as, open the ATA-5 hidden partition;
Step 5: load second operating system, start and carry out the systemic-function of this second operating system;
Step 6: start and finish.
The implementation of ATA5 hidden partition is to utilize ATA5 hard disk characteristic, for the user provides stable, a safe application foundation platform.Utilize the characteristic of ATA5 hard disk, open up a special region in hard disk, this zone can not be accessed under the normal running system, has only by BIOS or through special driving or special operating system and just can go visit; Therefore provide one to have the very strong confidentiality and the space of security.Be placed on the data in this special area, can be subjected to good protection, shielded any operation to this subregion, thereby can not be visited by the normal running system and be not subjected to maloperation and virus infraction in the normal running system.BIOS can control the size of this piece hidden area as required arbitrarily, for follow-up featured function provides very convenient development mode flexibly.
Referring to Fig. 3, the processing of ATA5 hidden partition utilizes setting maximum address (SET MAXADDRESS) instruction to open up one for application and not used by the normal running system, has only the zone that visits by certain authority.Referring to Fig. 5, like this, computing machine can be operated DISK to Image under the control of Embedded Operating System, and normal operating system then can only operation A TA-5 subregion hard drive space in addition.
Referring to Fig. 4, after the Embedded Operating System in the ATA-5 subregion was activated, computing machine can further start corresponding single function according to the control information of setting to be used, and for example: DVD/VCD broadcast etc. make this computing machine be in the mode of operation of special household electrical appliances; Given the notion of the electrification of domestic of household PC.At under the single function mode, the system self-adaption adjustment has the function of consumption reduction power saving simultaneously, for domestic environment is built more quiet computer.
With the multimedia player is example, can be on basis of the present invention, and with DVD, VCD, the comprehensive integrated media play of MP3, CD, it operates under the unified interface and finishes, and adopts the automatic servo device to detect corresponding document in media simultaneously.The user adopts telepilot to start computing machine, enters the multimedia pattern simultaneously, and the user inserts CD-ROM drive with the VCD disc then, and media player is discerned automatically, starts corresponding media play form simultaneously.
It should be noted last that: above embodiment is the unrestricted technical scheme of the present invention in order to explanation only, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to the foregoing description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention, and not breaking away from any modification or partial replacement of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of startup method of computing machine single function mode is characterized in that: be equiped with first operating system and second operating system in the hard disc of computer at least; Wherein, this first operating system is installed in the normal storage space of this hard disk; This second operating system is single feature operation system, is installed in the hiding storage space of this hard disk; The automatic detecting operation system start-up of BIOS control information, and start this first operating system or second operating system according to this Information Selection.
2, the startup method of computing machine single function mode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described startup method specifically comprises:
Step 1: computing machine is powering up and self check;
Step 2: detecting operation system start-up control information;
Step 3: start first operating system if this start-up control information is made as, then enter the start-up course of first operating system; Execution in step 6;
Step 4: start second operating system if this start-up control information is made as, open the ATA-5 hidden partition;
Step 5: load second operating system, start and carry out the systemic-function of this second operating system;
Step 6: start and finish.
3, the startup method of computing machine single function mode according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: this first operating system is the routine operation system, and second operating system is embedded OS.
4, the startup method of computing machine single function mode according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: it is the ATA-5 subregion that described hard disk is hidden storage space.
5, the startup method of computing machine single function mode according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described os starting control information is a hardware trigger signal of setting.
6, the startup method of computing machine single function mode according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the internal memory of computing machine is read and called in to described being loaded as with being stored in operating system in the hiding storage space of hard disk.
7, the startup method of computing machine single function mode according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described startup method also comprises: also further start concrete application function after step 5.
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CN 02100654 CN1261869C (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2002-02-08 | Single function mode starting method for computer |
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US7447890B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2008-11-04 | Mitac Technology Corp. | Method for fast activation and playing of multimedia data with non-fixed data storage media |
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US7886136B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2011-02-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Computer system, method, and medium for switching operating system |
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CN100334545C (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2007-08-29 | 英特维数位科技股份有限公司 | Architecture and method for controlling noise generated from computer system |
US7886136B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2011-02-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Computer system, method, and medium for switching operating system |
US7447890B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2008-11-04 | Mitac Technology Corp. | Method for fast activation and playing of multimedia data with non-fixed data storage media |
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