CN1437089B - Connector for USB interface and its memory unit - Google Patents

Connector for USB interface and its memory unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1437089B
CN1437089B CN021031746A CN02103174A CN1437089B CN 1437089 B CN1437089 B CN 1437089B CN 021031746 A CN021031746 A CN 021031746A CN 02103174 A CN02103174 A CN 02103174A CN 1437089 B CN1437089 B CN 1437089B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage device
interface
usb
circuit board
pcb
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN021031746A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1437089A (en
Inventor
严圣舜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinyong Science and Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Beijing Huaqi Information Digital Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Power Quotient International Suzhou Co Ltd
Beijing Huaqi Information Digital Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Power Quotient International Suzhou Co Ltd, Beijing Huaqi Information Digital Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Power Quotient International Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN021031746A priority Critical patent/CN1437089B/en
Priority to SG200203256A priority patent/SG111066A1/en
Priority to SG200605096-7A priority patent/SG154329A1/en
Priority to SG200605097-5A priority patent/SG154330A1/en
Priority to KR10-2002-0044996A priority patent/KR100516907B1/en
Publication of CN1437089A publication Critical patent/CN1437089A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1437089B publication Critical patent/CN1437089B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/722Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits
    • H01R12/725Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits containing contact members presenting a contact carrying strip, e.g. edge-like strip
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/0772Physical layout of the record carrier
    • G06K19/07732Physical layout of the record carrier the record carrier having a housing or construction similar to well-known portable memory devices, such as SD cards, USB or memory sticks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/0772Physical layout of the record carrier
    • G06K19/07733Physical layout of the record carrier the record carrier containing at least one further contact interface not conform ISO-7816
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H01R27/02Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a connector for USB interface and a memory unit thereof. The thin connector for USB interface includes one container body for bearing the other elements and with compatible height to be embedded into standard USB interface slot; one metal terminal combination comprising several metal sheets for connecting to transmit the electronic signal in the USB slot; and one metal soldering point combination comprising several metal soldering points for the printed circuit board or signal wires to be soldered to form circuit loop. The connector may be modified into one electronic signal container unit capable of being inserted into USB slot. These two kinds of containers may be used in data storing device, including double-interface data storing device.

Description

The coupling arrangement and the reservoir storage device thereof that are used for the USB interface
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coupling arrangement and reservoir storage device thereof that is used for USB (USB) interface.
Background technology
(memory card) is of a great variety for storage card now, even if the commodity of same type, for example digital camera (DSC) also uses different storage cards because of the design of each producer is different.Even so, these storage cards miscellaneous but have a common characteristic: promptly be that numerical data with the storage card internal memory transfers on the computer, to make DATA PROCESSING.
Therefore; In order to make computer can read the data of storage card; Just (for example: compact flashcard, SD card, MMC card design CR miscellaneous (Card Reader) with the storage card that cooperates existing various different size ... Deng), with the device of changing and transmitting as the storage card and the data between computer of different size; And wherein employed data transmission interface with USB (USB) interface for the most general.In this application at storage device simultaneously; The storage device that utilizes the USB interface to be designed is also arranged; It then needn't utilize above-mentioned CR; Just can carry out the transmission of data and directly this storage device is inserted in the USB slot of host computer end, but it is subject to the restriction of USB connector (USB connector), makes that height of devices is too high and inconvenient to carry.
For for the storage card storage facilities; How to reduce the use of CR effectively, and dwindle the size of USB interface data storage device, make itself and existing computer interface can be compatible; Even the hardware device of existing system capable of using; To obtain best ease of use, meet user's operating habit simultaneously, be the problem that is worth people to be concerned about.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coupling arrangement and reservoir storage device thereof of the USB of being used for interface; Utilize the present invention, not only can make conventional memory card directly utilize the USB interface to carry out the transmission of data, and exempt the use of CR; Increase the convenience on using; Also reach the purpose that reduces cost, also can make above-mentioned USB interface data storage device use USB connector simultaneously, and significantly reduce device thickness because of removing; Make that it reaches gently, thin, short, little target, promote the convenience that carries.
Be the realization above-mentioned purpose, the coupling arrangement of a kind of USB interface provided by the invention, it comprises:
A connector body, the element of chatting after the carrying, its highly compatible is height in standard universal serial bus (USB) interface slot inner space, to embed the inside of standard USB interface slot;
One metal terminal group; Be located on the connector body, and be made up of the number of metal sheet, each sheet metal one end is by to use as the connection of contact USB interface slot internal electron signal; End is then stretched out by connector body in addition; And the formation metal bond pad, be made for and printed circuit board (PCB) or signal line connection welding, form circuit loop.
Wherein in addition one group of ridge is fixedly arranged on the both sides on the connector body, anisotropy takes place when preventing that connector is embedded at the USB slot.
Wherein this metal terminal group has the sheet metal that four independences are not connected, by to connect as electric signal.
Wherein this connector body outside has groove design, sets intensity when embedding standard USB interface slot to strengthen connector body.
A kind of USB interface reservoir storage device provided by the invention, it comprises:
One housing, ccontaining and carry each after chat element;
One printed circuit board (PCB) is located in the housing, and tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with;
One controller is located at enclosure interior, and its tool necessary circuit is in order to accomplishing conversion and the transmission between USB interface signals and document signal, and can be with the inside of data storage in reservoir;
One reservoir array, it comprises a magazine member at least, and the device as data storage is provided;
One interface connector, it is different from standard USB interface connector but can inserts the slot of USB, and is revealed in outside this housing, and the tool pad can link with printed circuit board (PCB).
Wherein this interface connector is designed to like above-mentioned coupling arrangement.
Wherein this storage card has a read-only anti-write switch or a device, and is revealed in the outside.
Wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
Wherein this storage device has a packaged type sheath, to set and to protect coupling arrangement wherein.
A kind of reservoir storage device provided by the invention with two interface coupling arrangements, it comprises:
One housing, ccontaining and carry each after chat element;
One printed circuit board (PCB), it is located in the housing, and tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with;
The a pair of interface controllor converts the data that is stored in the storage device interior magazine to meet two kinds of different interface specifications signal, also can the signal of two kinds of different interface specifications be converted to data storage simultaneously in the inner reservoir of device;
One reservoir array, it comprises a magazine member at least, and the device as data storage is provided;
One system's interface coupling arrangement is revealed in outside the housing, and tool circuit and printed circuit board (PCB) binding, and it can be jack or the pin design that intercalation links with application system that its outside has, and is embedded on the slot of its application system; And
Another interface coupling arrangement is revealed in outside the housing, and tool pad and printed circuit board (PCB) link, and jack or pin design that its tool can different interface slots with another be set are embedded on the slot of this interface and form.
Wherein this another interface is the USB interface, and its interface coupling arrangement is for being fixedly arranged on USB signal end, and is designed to coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1.
Wherein this storage device has a read-only anti-write switch or a device, and is revealed in its outside.
Wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
Wherein this storage device has a packaged type sheath, to set and to protect coupling arrangement wherein.
A kind of electric signal coupling arrangement that inserts the USB slot provided by the invention, it comprises:
One printed circuit board (PCB), its surface has relevant configuration;
One housing, its have can with printed circuit board (PCB) structure combining size;
One group of plain conductor body, layout takes shape in printed circuit board surface, and in printed circuit board (PCB) with after housing combines, can be revealed in the outer box of this coupling arrangement;
With after housing combines, its size and highly compatible are inner in the USB slot by this printed circuit board (PCB), and can be embedded in the inside of USB slot.
Wherein the both sides of this printed circuit board (PCB) are respectively equipped with one group of ridge, insert wrong safety feature as anti-locking apparatus.
Wherein this plain conductor body is constituted by one group of parallel plain conductor, and the width of its lead is the specification that is compatible to USB interface terminal with spacing to each other.
Wherein this coupling arrangement outside has groove design, sets intensity when embedding standard USB interface slot to strengthen coupling arrangement.
A kind of reservoir data storage device provided by the invention with a no interface connector, it can directly insert the USB slot, and this storage device comprises:
One housing, ccontaining following electronic component, and tool one opening with the some that appears printed circuit board (PCB) in the outside of this storage device;
One printed circuit board (PCB), its tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with, and has one group of plain conductor body that is revealed in this outside;
One USB controller, its data that will be stored in the device interior magazine converts the signal that meets the USB interface specification to, also can convert the USB signal to data storage in the inner reservoir of device simultaneously;
One reservoir array group, it comprises a magazine member at least, and the usefulness as data storage is provided, and is connected with the USB controller and forms circuit loop.
Wherein this printed circuit board (PCB) is with after housing combines, with the common data storage device that has like above-mentioned coupling arrangement that forms of the plain conductor body of layout on the printed circuit board (PCB).
Wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with one and switches switch or device, as prevent the data that writes in storage device to reach the purpose of information protection.
Wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
Wherein the USB interface signals contact jaw of this storage device is provided with the sheath of a separable or socket, with protection metal wire body.
A kind of two interface reservoir data storage devices provided by the invention with a no USB interface connector, it can directly insert the USB slot, and this storage device comprises:
One housing, ccontaining following electronic component, and tool one opening with the some that appears printed circuit board (PCB) in the outside of this storage device;
One printed circuit board (PCB), its tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with, and has one group of plain conductor body that is revealed in this outside;
The a pair of interface controllor; The data that is stored in the storage device interior magazine is converted to the signal that meets the USB interface specification or meets the signal of using interface specification, simultaneously also can with the USB signal or meeting the signal of using interface specification converts the reservoir of data storage in device inside to;
One reservoir array group, it comprises a magazine member at least, so that the usefulness as data storage to be provided, and to be connected with two interface controllors and to form circuit loop;
One known interface connector or coupling arrangement, it is fixedly arranged on the above-mentioned printed circuit board (PCB), but is not compatible with the USB interface.
Wherein this printed circuit board (PCB) is with after housing combines, with the common data storage device that has like above-mentioned coupling arrangement that forms of the plain conductor body of layout on the printed circuit board (PCB).
Wherein this printed circuit board (PCB) is with after housing combines, and forms one and is same as existing storage card interface connector or coupling arrangement with the plain conductor body of layout on the printed circuit board (PCB) is common.
This existing storage card interface connector or coupling arrangement wherein, be fixedly arranged on printed circuit board (PCB) on, and be revealed in the outside of storage device.
Wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with one and switches switch or device, as prevent the data that writes in storage device to reach the purpose of information protection.
Wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
Wherein the USB interface signals contact jaw of this storage device is provided with the sheath of a separable or socket, with protection metal wire body.
A kind of interface signals structure provided by the invention, form by following signal:
One power supply supply (VBUS) provides a WV;
One signal group, it comprises a D+, a D-signal;
One ground connection signal (Power GND); And
One device work signal group, it provides a work signal, in order to the duty of indicating device;
Wherein this D+, D-signal are the document signal of conformance with standard USB interface specification, and device work signal group is then provided by device end, and it is connected with the controling appliance necessary circuit design of device end.
WV (the V of this power supply supply wherein BUS) can support 5 volts, 3.3 volts, 2.5 volts and 1.8 volts.
Wherein this device work signal group comprises the work signal of a read/write (W/R) or transmission, in order to the duty of indicating device.
Wherein this device work signal group comprises that one gives electric signal, in order to the power consumption state of indicating device.
Description of drawings
For further understanding concrete technology contents of the present invention, at first see also accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of known USB connector (left side) and USB slot (right side);
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of USB interface coupling arrangement of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram with two interface memory card devices of USB interface coupling arrangement;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment synoptic diagram with two interface storage cards of USB interface coupling arrangement;
Fig. 5 is the USB interface storage card embodiment synoptic diagram with USB interface coupling arrangement;
Fig. 6 is upright figure of the group of USB contact coupling arrangement of the present invention and three-dimensional exploded view;
Fig. 7 is the system block diagrams of USB interface storage card of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of USB interface storage card of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the system block diagrams of two interface storage cards of tool USB interface of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the side cutaway view of two interface storage cards of tool USB interface of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional exploded view of two interface storage cards of tool USB interface of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the top view of two interface storage cards of tool USB interface of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the backplan of two interface storage cards of tool USB interface of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the synoptic diagram of the USB interface storage card of tool sheath of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the synoptic diagram of interface signals structure of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the circuit diagram of employing interface signals framework of the present invention.
Embodiment
For specifying design concept; At first see also Fig. 1; Shown is the traditional USB interface connector, and the left side is the plug of device end, and the right side is the slot of host side; Wherein label 104A and 104B represent the shell of plug and slot respectively, provide as electric signal masked isolation (shielding) to act on.
And the object of the invention; Promptly be that function with storage card and USB interface card reader is integrated into one; Be that storage card itself can directly insert USB interface slot, and the conversion of making signal with computer be connected, make storage card need not the transmission of the data of accomplishing via the CR of a USB interface.
And in order to reach above-mentioned target, at first be to design a connector (connector), though it does not meet the USB connector of industrial standard, compatible and insertion USB slot.Because the thickness of existing various storage cards is all very thin, if the connector of the USB interface specification of the standard of employing then will can't be combined with storage card because of its thickness is too high effectively.Therefore the present invention at first does an improvement to the USB connector of standard.
See also Fig. 2, shown promptly is the connector 100 that the present invention designed, and it comprises a metal terminal group 101, a ridge 102 and a connector body 103.This metal terminal 101 is made up of the number of metal sheet; Its number, distance all are same as standard USB interface connector with dimensions; Connector body 103 then is different from standard USB interface connector; Itself can possess has a ridge 102, is fixedly arranged on connector body 103 both sides respectively, or establishes a ridge 102 in addition on the both sides of connector body 103.The thickness of body 103 then is same as the inner space height of standard USB interface slot, and so design can be inserted in the standard USB interface slot (" h " as shown in Figure 1), and makes signal be able to transmission.And be positioned at the ridge 102 of connector body 103 both sides, and then can prevent to insert the mistake that the signal that causes connects because of turned upside down because of body 103, therefore the thickness of whole connector will be far below the thickness of the USB connector of standard.Basically; Connector body 103 can provide at least one outer grooves (shown in the 102A among Fig. 2); So that be intercalated in standard USB interface, during like the standard USB connector, can strengthening the fastness of joint; And this connector 100 can be directly by welding, it is combined with a printed circuit board (PCB) 201 and makes line conduction.
Compare with Fig. 2 by Fig. 1; Can know that the purpose that Fig. 2 designs is to be to remove shell 104A as shown in Figure 1; And connector 100 height behind the removal shell can significantly reduce; Because the present invention directly designs coupling arrangement 100 on device, so there is not traditional USB connecting line (USBcable); And the effect of former shell is to reduce signal delay (delay) effect of USB connecting line, therefore for the present invention's design, originally can remove as the shell of electric signal buffer action.And utilize the indignant thought of above-mentioned design, can be with USB interface coupling arrangement 104A flattening, and then impel USB interface product to develop towards card-type, further discuss as follows.
See also Fig. 3, shown in Figure 3 for the circuit block diagram of two interface storage cards that the present invention designed.As shown in the figure, this storage card has two digital date transmission interfaces, and one is the application system interface, and another then is the USB interface.When data from applied system; Like digital camera; After being sent to storage card via system connector 150; Data will be stored in the inner reservoir 160, in case after storage card self-application system takes out, promptly the connector 100 of previous designs capable of using is connected with the USB interface of host computer.Just storage card is directly inserted in the USB interface slot of computer, and do not need to see through again USB connecting line and USB interface card reader, just can data be transferred to host computer.Interface controllor 140 wherein, bag have been lifted the function of relevant application system interface and the conversion of USB interface.
See also Fig. 4, shown in Figure 4 is the embodiment of of the present invention pair of interface storage card, as shown in the figure; Can know that after protecting cover 71 puts storage card 70 promptly the storage card size with general is identical, and can be used in the application system; After taking out from system; As long as sheath 71 is taken off, the connection that exposes promptly capable of using is clamored and 72 inserted in the USB interface slots, and is quite convenient in the use.
Therefore, utilize aforesaid connector, can the USB signal directly imported and data is written in the storage card, vice versa.This promptly accomplishes a storage card and has two different interface connectors simultaneously.While is for the security of data; The present invention design is also anti-ly write the outside that read-only (Read Only) switch 73 and a cresset 75 place storage card with one, when switch 73 switches to reading mode, and the function that storage card is only given information and read; And can not data be write in the storage card; In case after switching to normal mode, can normally use the read-write capability of storage card, cresset 75 is then in order to the duty of display device.
If further simplified system design and the application system interface is removed; Keep USB interface system wherein and utilize coupling arrangement of the present invention; Then can derive extra-thin USB interface storage card; See also the USB interface storage card of Fig. 5, with the USB interface memory storage (apparatus) of now standard USB interface connector comparatively speaking, light, thin, short, little more on the volume.
Can learn by Fig. 2 in addition, behind the signal process metal terminal 101 of connector 100,, and be able to get into the reservoir storage device again by the welding of terminal 101 with the metallic conductor (pads) of printed circuit board (PCB) 201.Because the pad of circuit will cause the change of impedance, this transmission to high-speed information will impact.Therefore the further purpose of design of the present invention is that the pad of circuit is removed; So must give up the use pattern of connector; Make signal directly contact the metallic conductor on the printed circuit board (PCB) of reservoir storage device by the USB terminal of host side; And transfer to the reservoir storage device, so can eliminate the pad of circuit.This is that general industry is commonly called as the design concept of so-called " golden finger ", furthermore, is the use of having removed connector, and replaces the connection of the mode of direct contact as circuit, to promote the characteristic electron of reservoir storage device in high-speed transfer.
For further specifying the connectorless design concept, see also Fig. 6, be the plane contact formula coupling arrangement 110 of a tool USB contact jaw; As shown in the figure; This printed circuit board (PCB) 202 is with after a pedestal 113 combines, and it is inner that its whole height can be placed in the USB slot of host side, and the ridge 112 of mistake proofing then design takes shape on the shell 114; And be located at printed circuit board (PCB) 202 both sides, former metal terminal 101 shown in Figure 2 is then with 111 replacements of metallic conductor of layout moulding on the printed circuit board (PCB) 202.Therefore the structure after above-mentioned plane contact formula coupling arrangement 110 combinations will be same as the design of Fig. 2 connector, but remove the use of this connector and the pad of circuit, in the manufacturing production operation of product, also simplify the flow process of assembling.Basically, this pedestal 113 can provide at least one outer grooves (shown in the 112A among Figure 13), so that be intercalated in standard USB interface, during like the standard USB connector, can strengthen the fastness of joint,
See also Fig. 7, be the system block diagrams of USB interface storage card of the present invention, in its system 500, label 501 be printed circuit board (PCB) and on metallic conductor, 502 is the USB controller, 503 is the magazine member array.As stated, signal no longer passes through connector and pad thereof on storage device, and directly is connected in the USB metal terminal of host side via the metallic conductor of layout (layout) on printed circuit board (PCB) and forms the connection of circuit.
USB interface data storage device after the assembling is as shown in Figure 8; Utilize USB interface plane contact formula coupling arrangement of the present invention, can be effectively and significantly reduce the thickness of reservoir storage device, and increase the convenience that it carries; Wherein label 300A part promptly is to utilize the USB interface coupling arrangement of plane contact formula of design concept and the moulding of Fig. 6; Wherein can add and put a cresset 114A in the outside, in order to the duty of indication storage device read-write, 202C one prevents the switch of the data that writes; Can protect data to cover unexpectedly, delete, increase the security of data.
Therefore, by above-mentioned method, the present invention has disclosed the storage device of a new USB interface again, and its thickness is far below the memory apparatus of present use tradition USB connector, and need not use connector and reduced extra pad.
The plane contact formula coupling arrangement that uses USB interface of the present invention is on existing various reservoir storage devices; Utilize it can reach the characteristic of USB interface coupling arrangement height that debases the standard, the another kind of novel reservoir storage device that has two kinds of different interface coupling arrangements simultaneously so can develop.For further elaboration, see also Fig. 9, be one to have an above-mentioned USB interface coupling arrangement and an application system, the system block diagrams of the reservoir storage device of interface coupling arrangements such as memory stick card, SD card, PCMCIA flash card for example.Wherein, System 500A comprises an aforesaid USB plane contact formula coupling arrangement 504, and 505, one of the coupling arrangements of another known application system have the controller 506 of two interface signals conversions; It can convert data the USB signal to and use interface signals, and one group of reservoir array 507.
Be the realization design of the convenient Fig. 9 of argumentation calcspar, the present only lifts with memory stick card and illustrates, and all the other reservoir storage devices are as long as structure is suitable, and the method that can also utilize the present invention to narrate designs.See also Figure 10; It is one to have the side cutaway view of the memorystick card of USB interface coupling arrangement of the present invention; As shown in the figure, wherein label 300 area part frameworks become USB signal contact jaw, provide the signal of USB to read and write; Label 400 area parts then structure become memory stick card (application system) interface end, and it can be different according to the storage card of different size; Reservoir storage device just of the present invention can have two kinds of different interface ends simultaneously; One is USB interface end; The interface that provides conduct to be connected with host computer end signal; Another is then for (for example: MMC, SD, PCMCIA using the interface end ... Deng), the interface that generator is connected with signal between application system.
When the reservoir storage device of Figure 10 is finished the work in the application system of memory stick card and after taking out; Just the USB interface coupling arrangement 300 of the other end capable of using by the USB interface with data transmission to computer; Because it can directly embed the USB slot of main frame, so needn't come the work of completion data transmission again through CR.Wherein label 202 is a printed circuit board (PCB); Circuit component 202A can be placed in its surface; And label 114 is respectively its shell with 113A, and label 111 then be the metallic conductor on the printed circuit board (PCB) with 111A, and its construction becomes the conductor that contacts that USB contacts conductor and memoryStick card.
In sum; Fig. 2 has explained the height that how to reduce USB connector, and it can be applied on the existing storage card, and Fig. 6 then further illustrates the use of how to remove connector; To reduce the quantity of pad on the circuit loop, promote circuit in the high speed signal transmission performance of impedance matching down.
Please consult diagram again; Wherein shown in Figure 11 is the three-dimensional exploded view of reservoir storage device shown in Figure 10, is example with memory stick card promptly, and wherein label 202 is a printed circuit board (PCB); 114 with 113A then be shell; Can learn that by the calcspar of Fig. 9 and the three-dimensional exploded view of Figure 11 the reservoir storage device that the present invention designs no longer comprises the USB interface connector, also carry simultaneously and can on shell 114, set firmly a cresset 114A, in order to the working state of indication reservoir storage device like preamble; Prevent the switch 202B that writes from the protection that writes, covers and delete as data change-over switch to be provided and appear one in reservoir storage device outside.Figure 12 is the top view of the storage card after making up; Figure 13 is the backplan of the storage card after making up; Can learn that by Figure 12 and Figure 13 the reservoir storage device possesses simultaneously two different interface contact jaws 300 and 400 are arranged; A contact jaw 300 wherein promptly is to utilize design of the present invention, USB interface contact jaw designed on storage card, and the characteristic of still possessing the low thickness of storage card.And in order to protect the device of USB contact jaw, further can design a sheath to protect, shown in figure 14, wherein label 301 is one separable or be located on the coupling arrangement but mobilizable sheath.
Set forth as preamble; If the interface of application system end is removed, make device only have the USB interface, then will form the reservoir storage device of USB interface; It is compared with the reservoir storage device of now USB interface, will be light, thin, short, little more and be easy to carry about with one.
Plane contact formula USB coupling arrangement for the illustrated connectorless of the present invention; It must satisfy portable singularity on using; Therefore must consider the duty of interface controllor and the asynchronous mistiming opposite sex of system's display working condition when using the novel coupling arrangement of this kind, the duty that just system showed and the duty of actual device have a time drop, and this point must the strictness affirmation in separable portable device design; Otherwise most probably when installing still unfinished work; Since the difference of system design out of the ordinary, and mislead user's accidental separation device, and then cause the damage of data.
Therefore yet standard USB interface signals is not sufficient to provide the method for solution, and for thoroughly addressing the above problem, the present invention designs a new interface signals in addition, sees also Figure 15, and this interface signals structure 508 (promptly with respect to Fig. 6 circuit board 202) is by a power supply supply (V BUS) WV is provided; One signal group, it comprises a D+, a D-signal; The standard USD interface signals group that one ground connection signal (Power GND) is formed.And the present invention to be different from known technology be to be to establish in addition a device work signal group, it provides a work signal, in order to the duty of indicating device; Wherein this D+, D-signal are the document signal of conformance with standard USB interface specification, and device work signal group is then provided by device end, and it is connected with the controling appliance necessary circuit design of device end.
Wherein, power supply supply (V BUS) WV can support 5 volts, 3.3 volts, 2.5 volts and 1.8 volts, so that the WV of all size to be provided.Device work signal group comprises that then a work signal W/R and gives electric signal P; When device is designed to the reservoir storage device; As: whether USB storage card, the signal W/R that then works represent to still have data on interface, to transmit (read/write), if device is for exporting/go into device; As: whether USB networking card, the signal W/R that then works represent to still have data on interface, to transmit (uploading/download).
See also Figure 16, be depicted as the circuit diagram of an employing interface signals structure, as shown in the figure; W/R work signal is provided by interface controllor 509, when data is transmitted on the USB interface, through the outside cresset that is provided of W/R signal flip flop equipment; As: LED; Therefore the user can show by installing outside cresset 114C, confirms the actual working state of interface controllor, to prevent the situation generation from the unexpected plucking device of system.
But when device was used in standard USB interface slot, because of standard USB interface is not supported the W/R signal, so device itself must possess the data display lamp number, and this moment, the W/R signal just can provide flip flop equipment the inner cresset 114A that is provided.In sum, in like manner can push away, the start principle of giving electric signal P too; Please consult Figure 16 again; When the USB interfare device inserted, interface controllor 509 can provide one to electric signal P, with the outside cresset 114D that is provided of flip flop equipment; Whether it is in power consumption work or the power consumption standby in order to indicating device, in like manner utilizes this also can to provide flip flop equipment the inner power light 114B that is provided for electric signal P.
Intermediary's preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned introduction of the present invention a kind of, the change of all parts or modification and come from technological thought of the present invention and be have the knack of this technology the people was easy to know by inference, all do not take off patent right category of the present invention.

Claims (25)

1. USB interface reservoir storage device, it comprises:
One housing, ccontaining and carry each after chat element;
One printed circuit board (PCB) is located in the housing, and tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with;
One controller is located at enclosure interior, and its tool necessary circuit is in order to accomplishing conversion and the transmission between USB interface signals and document signal, and can be with the inside of data storage in reservoir;
One reservoir array, it comprises a magazine member at least, and the device as data storage is provided;
One interface connector, it is different from standard USB interface connector but can inserts the slot of USB, and is revealed in outside this housing, and the tool pad can link with printed circuit board (PCB).
2. storage device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this storage card has a read-only anti-write switch or a device, and is revealed in the outside.
3. storage device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
4. storage device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this storage device has a packaged type sheath, to set and to protect coupling arrangement wherein.
5. reservoir storage device with two interface coupling arrangements, it comprises:
One housing, ccontaining and carry each after chat element;
One printed circuit board (PCB), it is located in the housing, and tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with;
The a pair of interface controllor converts the data that is stored in the storage device interior magazine to meet two kinds of different interface specifications signal, also can the signal of two kinds of different interface specifications be converted to data storage simultaneously in the inner reservoir of device;
One reservoir array, it comprises a magazine member at least, and the device as data storage is provided;
One system's interface coupling arrangement is revealed in outside the housing, and tool circuit and printed circuit board (PCB) binding, and it can be jack or the pin design that intercalation links with application system that its outside has, and is embedded on the slot of its application system; And
Another interface coupling arrangement is revealed in outside the housing, and tool pad and printed circuit board (PCB) link, and jack or pin design that its tool can different interface slots with another be set are embedded on the slot of this interface and form.
6. storage device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, wherein this another interface is the USB interface, and its interface coupling arrangement is for being fixedly arranged on USB signal end.
7. storage device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, wherein this storage device has a read-only anti-write switch or a device, and is revealed in its outside.
8. storage device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
9. storage device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, wherein this storage device has a packaged type sheath, to set and to protect coupling arrangement wherein.
10. electric signal coupling arrangement that can insert the USB slot, it comprises:
One printed circuit board (PCB), its surface has relevant configuration;
One housing, its have can with printed circuit board (PCB) structure combining size;
One group of plain conductor body, layout takes shape in printed circuit board surface, and in printed circuit board (PCB) with after housing combines, can be revealed in the outer box of this coupling arrangement;
With after housing combines, its size and highly compatible are inner in the USB slot by this printed circuit board (PCB), and can be embedded in the inside of USB slot.
11. coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, wherein the both sides of this printed circuit board (PCB) are respectively equipped with one group of ridge, insert wrong safety feature as anti-locking apparatus.
12. coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, wherein this plain conductor body is constituted by one group of parallel plain conductor, and the width of its lead is the specification that is compatible to USB interface terminal with spacing to each other.
13. coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, wherein this coupling arrangement outside has groove.
14. the reservoir data storage device with a no interface connector, it can directly insert USB slot or and have at least one group of usb signal slot, it is characterized in that this storage device comprises:
One housing, ccontaining following electronic component:
One printed circuit board (PCB), its tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with, and has one group of plain conductor body that is revealed in this outside;
One USB controller, its data that will be stored in the device interior magazine converts the signal that meets the USB interface specification to, also can convert the USB signal to data storage in the inner reservoir of device simultaneously;
One reservoir array group, it comprises a magazine member at least, and the usefulness as data storage is provided, and is connected with the USB controller and forms circuit loop.
15. storage device as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, wherein this printed circuit board (PCB) with the common coupling arrangement that forms of the plain conductor body of layout on the printed circuit board (PCB), directly inserts this USB slot for this storage device with after housing combines.
16. storage device as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with one and switches switch or device, as prevent the data that writes in storage device to reach the purpose of information protection.
17. storage device as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
18. storage device as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, wherein the USB interface signals contact jaw of this storage device is provided with the sheath of a separable or socket, with protection metal wire body.
19. the two interface reservoir data storage devices with a no USB interface connector, it can directly insert USB slot or and have at least one group of usb signal slot, it is characterized in that this storage device comprises:
One housing, ccontaining following electronic component:
One printed circuit board (PCB), its tool necessary circuit lead layout is provided with, and has one group of plain conductor body that is revealed in this outside;
The a pair of interface controllor; The data that is stored in the storage device interior magazine is converted to the signal that meets the USB interface specification or meets the signal of using interface specification, simultaneously also can with the USB signal or meeting the signal of using interface specification converts the reservoir of data storage in device inside to;
One reservoir array group, it comprises a magazine member at least, so that the usefulness as data storage to be provided, and to be connected with two interface controllors and to form circuit loop;
One known interface connector or coupling arrangement, it is fixedly arranged on the above-mentioned printed circuit board (PCB), but is not compatible with the USB interface.
20. storage device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, wherein this printed circuit board (PCB) with the common coupling arrangement that forms of the plain conductor body of layout on the printed circuit board (PCB), directly inserts this USB slot for this storage device with after housing combines.
21. storage device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, wherein this printed circuit board (PCB) is with after housing combines, with common wherein known interface connector or the coupling arrangement of forming of the plain conductor body of layout on the printed circuit board (PCB).
22. storage device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, this existing storage card interface connector or coupling arrangement wherein, be fixedly arranged on printed circuit board (PCB) on, and be revealed in the outside of storage device.
23. storage device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with one and switches switch or device, as prevent the data that writes in storage device to reach the purpose of information protection.
24. storage device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, wherein the outside of this storage device is provided with a cresset, in order to the duty of expression data reading-writing.
25. storage device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, wherein the USB interface signals contact jaw of this storage device is provided with the sheath of a separable or socket, with protection metal wire body.
CN021031746A 2002-02-05 2002-02-05 Connector for USB interface and its memory unit Expired - Fee Related CN1437089B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN021031746A CN1437089B (en) 2002-02-05 2002-02-05 Connector for USB interface and its memory unit
SG200203256A SG111066A1 (en) 2002-02-05 2002-05-31 Low height usb interface connecting device and a memory storage apparatus thereof
SG200605096-7A SG154329A1 (en) 2002-02-05 2002-05-31 Low height usb interface connecting device and a memory storage apparatus thereof
SG200605097-5A SG154330A1 (en) 2002-02-05 2002-05-31 Low height usb interface connecting device and a memory storage apparatus thereof
KR10-2002-0044996A KR100516907B1 (en) 2002-02-05 2002-07-30 Low profile USB interface connecting device and a memory storage apparatus thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN021031746A CN1437089B (en) 2002-02-05 2002-02-05 Connector for USB interface and its memory unit

Related Child Applications (1)

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CNB2004100575433A Division CN1296798C (en) 2002-02-05 2002-02-05 Low thickness connector for USB interface and its storing device of memory

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CN1437089A CN1437089A (en) 2003-08-20
CN1437089B true CN1437089B (en) 2012-01-25

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CN1437089A (en) 2003-08-20
SG111066A1 (en) 2005-05-30
SG154329A1 (en) 2009-08-28
KR20030066284A (en) 2003-08-09
SG154330A1 (en) 2009-08-28
KR100516907B1 (en) 2005-09-26

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