CN1436695A - Electronic controller for outdoor machine - Google Patents
Electronic controller for outdoor machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1436695A CN1436695A CN 03104249 CN03104249A CN1436695A CN 1436695 A CN1436695 A CN 1436695A CN 03104249 CN03104249 CN 03104249 CN 03104249 A CN03104249 A CN 03104249A CN 1436695 A CN1436695 A CN 1436695A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- communication unit
- chamber
- action button
- controller
- electronic controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/60—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at axle parts
- B62M6/65—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at axle parts with axle and driving shaft arranged coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/45—Control or actuating devices therefor
Abstract
The invention provides an electronic controller in which any internal pressure is not changed, or there are no troubles such as water ingress even when operation buttons are depressed. This electronic controller comprises an accommodation chamber B to accommodate electronic components and a ventilation chamber C adjacent thereto. In the accommodation chamber B, the volume of the internal space is reduced as the operation buttons 41 and 42 are depressed, and the accommodation chamber is communicated with the ventilation chamber C via an internal communication unit D, and kept in a watertight condition except the internal communication unit D, and the ventilation chamber C has an external communication unit E to be communicated with the outside. In addition, the internal communication unit D is located above the external communication unit E of the ventilation chamber C.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic controller of outdoor machine.For example: the electronic controller, electrically assisted bicycle that is used in the bicycle use e-machine is with controller etc.
Background technology
The electrically assisted bicycle controller as the electronic controller of the outdoor machine in past, is taken in electronic component for portion within it, forms the watertight construction that prevents that moisture from invading from the outside.
And, for action button, the convex structure that it is protruded that adopts when pushing its areal deformation and fall in, do not pushing.
In such structure, action button becomes (when not pushing), recessed (when the pushing) state of protruding freely.When pushing, action button is owing to fall in in-to-in smaller volume, and internal pressure rising.At this, inside is watertight construction, but owing to be not closed structure completely, so because of the rising of internal pressure, air more or less can be arrived outside by extrusion, then, and when removing pressing operation, because action button is got back to raised position, it is big that the in-to-in volume becomes, and internal pressure can descend.Thus, more or less air can enter from the outside.At this moment, if just have moisture in the controllers such as rainy day, inside has sucked moisture can bring bad influence to electronic component.
In addition, for the surface of button, when forming when pasting resin film on the surface of controller body, as described above, when pressing operation button, its internal pressure one-tenth rising, die down because of use makes bonding force, bonding resin film will peel off.
The present invention is in order to solve such problem, and its purpose is to provide a kind of controller, and pressure inside does not change because of the pressing operation action button, does not have the problems such as suction of moisture.
Summary of the invention
The electronic controller of outdoor machine of the present invention, have the ingathering chamber of taking in electronic component and the breather chamber adjacent with described ingathering chamber, it is characterized in that: described ingathering chamber, have and follow the pressing operation of action button and the structure of the smaller volume of inner space, be communicated with internal communication unit by described breather chamber, maintenance is except the water-stop state of this internal communication unit, and described breather chamber has the external communication unit with external communications.
And then it is characterized in that: described internal communication unit is positioned at the top of the external communication unit of described breather chamber.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the External view of the electrically assisted bicycle that utilizes controller of expression one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is expression one embodiment of the invention controllers, (a) is upward view, (b) is front view, (c) is lateral plan.
Fig. 3 is illustrated in the controller of one embodiment of the invention, the upward view of the upper shell of the state after resin film is peeled off.
Fig. 4 is along the section-drawing of A-B line in the presentation graphs 3.
Fig. 5 is in the presentation graphs 4, the section-drawing when pressing the 1st action button.
Fig. 6 is the section-drawing of A-A line among Fig. 2 (a), Fig. 4.
Among the figure: B-ingathering chamber, C-breather chamber, D-internal communication unit, E-external communication unit, 41-the 1st action button, 42-the 2nd action button.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 be expression one embodiment of the invention use the External view of electrically assisted bicycle of controller.This electrically assisted bicycle has rotary driving part 1, the removably TunePower assembly 2 that is configured in vehicle body frame chair base supporting pipe rear side that electronic control mechanism is housed, the controller of the present invention 3 that is installed in handlebar top in the center of trailing wheel.Detailed distribution structure is omitted, and the electric power of battery component 2 outputs is converted to power at rotary driving part 1, and in the mode that can set various functions on controller 3 electric wiring 4 is set.
Below, the controller 3 of one embodiment of the invention is elaborated.Can learn that from Fig. 1 above action button by controller 3 and functional representation portion are set at, and the upper surface of controller 3 is configured to slightly horizontal.But,, can be mounted to how many band points above it and tilt because of the leglibility of expression portion and the reasons such as operation convenience of action button.
Shown in Fig. 2～4, controller 3, by housing A be provided with the ingathering chamber B that takes in electronic devices and components, the breather chamber C that is adjacent setting, internal communication unit D that it is communicated with ingathering chamber B and with the external communication unit E of breather chamber C and external communications.
Then, shown in Fig. 4,5 like that, housing A is by upper shell 10, with upper shell bonded assembly lower house 20, stick on the resin film that is printed on the presentation function pattern 30 of the upper surface of upper shell 10.
Then, use Fig. 2 (a) of the upper surface of representing controller 3 that function, the expression of controller 3 are described.In the drawings, being positioned at first action button 41 of the circle in left side, is the connection of carrying out power supply, open circuited shift knob, is convex shape (with reference to Fig. 4) when not pushing, and is sunk appearance (with reference to Fig. 5) when pushing.When energized, when the people is pedaled pedal and supplied with the above load of regulation, make to make rotary driving part 1 generation rotational force auxiliaryly, the driving trailing wheel rotates bicycle is advanced.When power supply disconnects, do not produce such rotational force, with general the same the carrying out by bike of bicycle.
Slightly be positioned at second action button 42 of the circle of central authorities, be the button of degree (pattern) of setting the auxiliary rotational force of rotary driving part 1, in detail, with this degree by little, in, replace greatly, when not pushing, be protrusion, and when pushing, be sunk appearance.According to the pressing operation of the 2nd action button 42,3 transparent circles of configuration are represented in the window 44 bright correspondingly lamp in modal representation portion 43.The below of the expression window 44 of each circle, the LED of configuration red coloration.For pattern, corresponding in order energy-conservation (the rotational force degree is little), standard (the rotational force degree is moderate), fastrunning (the rotational force degree is big) from the left side of expression window 44.
In addition, the residual capacity of battery of upper side position is represented portion 45, and the surplus of expression TunePower assembly 2 detects the voltage of battery by the electronic circuit in the rotary driving part 1, according to the accumulative total of consumption of current etc., carries out the expression of residual capacity of battery., represent in the portion 45 that the surplus that is provided with 3 transparent circles is represented window 46 for this reason, and represent portion's 16 bright lamps with a corresponding surplus of surplus at residual capacity of battery.And the LED of configuration red coloration (with reference to Fig. 4) below each surplus is represented window 46 makes surplus represent that window 46 lights according to lighting of LED.
And, the expression content (with reference to Fig. 2 (a)) of these functions is described, be printed on the resin film 30 that forms with polyester.Then, will print the resin film 30 of expression portion,, sticked on the upper surface (with reference to Fig. 4) of upper shell 10 with adhesives (not shown).
Be connected the lower house 20 on the upper shell 10, constitute, be provided with lower face 1 and perimeter wall portion 22, and have the next door 23 that marks off ingathering chamber B and breather chamber C by PP (polypropylene) resin material.Such as shown in Figure 4, by the screw N, the N that are arranged on both ends, the top in the bottom in the top of the periphery wall 22 of the bottom of the periphery wall 12 of upper shell 10 and lower house 10, next door 13 and next door 23 is connected respectively and fixes.In addition,, enter, be provided with the O-ring seals R of ring-type in the junction of upper shell 10 and lower house 20 in order to prevent moisture in the periphery of ingathering chamber B.
In the lower house 20 that forms breather chamber C, in its lower section,, has the external communication unit E of opening for breather chamber C and external communications.In addition, on lower house 20,, be provided with circular introducing port 27 for input section slightly is the electric wiring 4 of round shape.
Importing the electric wiring 4 of breather chamber, shown in the cutaway view of Fig. 6, remove outer field insulating resin, is to be insulated the thin distribution 4a of 4 circles, 4b, 4c and the 4d that resin is wrapped in.Then, be positioned at 4 of 13 lower ends, next door and see it is that seeing from the side of the recess of semicircle shape and the upper end that is positioned at next door 23 is that the recess of semicircle shape is connected from the side, regard circular port from the side as, here by holding circle thin distribution 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d under the arm, make the dielectric resin material of the periphery of circle thin distribution 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d have the leak free function, this part is formed watertight structure.
In addition, for controller 3 is installed on the handlebar, lower house 20 has extended installation portion 28 downwards.In the peristome 28a of installation portion 28, pass handlebar, screw can be fixed with other nut by screw hole 28b.
Fig. 3, the upper surface of back upper shell 10 is peelled off resin film 30 in expression.In order to see clearly easily, see that from above the part that is equivalent to the portion of peelling off is represented with oblique line.Make the 1st action button 41 with protrude, recessed mode freely has corresponding this part the moving up and down part 14C of upper shell 10, and has from going up of the periphery of peelling off the 14D of portion and facial 11 extends by curve-like, keeps 3 14B of bridge portion of moving part 14C up and down.The bridge 14B of portion bending when pushing like this, by the 14B of bridge portion is formed curve-like, and make the total length of the 14B of bridge-type portion elongated, so can strengthen the movable distance of the downward direction of moving part 14C up and down.When releasing was pushed, the 14B of bridge portion recovered original state then.
In addition, make second action button 42 with protrude, recessed mode freely has corresponding this part the moving up and down part 15C of upper shell 10, and have from the periphery of peelling off the 15D of portion go up facial 11 by straight-line extension, keep the 15B of bridge portion of moving part 15C up and down.Like this, when pushing, the 15B of bridge portion moves part 15C up and down and descends to by the below bending.And after releasing was pushed, the 15B of bridge portion returned to original state.
In addition, corresponding expression window 44 peel off portion 16, and corresponding surplus is represented window 46, is peelled off portion 17.
As the structure that forms internal communication unit D, in the upper surface part 11 of upper shell 10, be provided with to the 18IN of hole portion of ingathering chamber B with to the 18OUT of hole portion of breather chamber C, the two ends of a side are provided with to the groove 18D of the 18IN of hole portion, 18OUT in the above simultaneously.Thereby, can confirm from Fig. 4,5, because under the state on the upper surface 11 that resin film 30 is sticked on upper shell 10, disposed resin film 30 at the upside of 18D, so ingathering chamber B only is communicated with breather chamber C by internal communication unit D.In addition, internal communication unit D is positioned at the top of external communication unit E.
In addition, the printed circuit board (PCB) 50 that the various electronic components that dispose in ingathering chamber B are used is sandwiched between the fixed step portion 25 and upper shell 10 of lower house 20, and is screwed in the fixed base portion 26 of lower house 20.
Corresponding the 1st action button 41, below moving part 14C up and down, switch 51 is configured on the printed circuit board (PCB) 50.This switch 51, by the pressing operation to the 1st action button 41, moving up and down part 14C descends, and gives as security the upper end of switch 51, and the upper end of switch 51 keeps giving as security the state of going into.Then, by the 1st action button 41 carry out pressing operation again, the bulged-in upper end of switch 51 just becomes the protrusion state that returns to upward.Keep the upper end to be given as security state of switch 51 like this, the stroke of upper end is about 1.0～2.0mm, preferably 1.5mm.
Corresponding the 2nd action button 42, below moving part 15C up and down, batch (-type) switch 52 is configured on the printed circuit board (PCB) 50.Batch (-type) switch 52 is by the pressing operation of the 2nd action button 42, and moving up and down part 15 falls, and the upper end of batch (-type) switch 52 is pressed, and produces electric signal like this and carries out mode converting.When removing the pushing of batch (-type) switch 52 upper ends, batch (-type) switch 52 returns to the upper end at once.The stroke of batch (-type) switch 52 is about 0.5～1.0mm.
Generally speaking as switch 51, the state of switch that the upper end is subdued in maintenance, with be not keep the state that the upper end subdues but the batch (-type) switch 52 that only when pushing, just descends relatively, the stroke of upper end is bigger, the degree of the smaller volume of ingathering chamber B is big during the pressing operation button.Thereby, can produce problem with the technical description in above-mentioned past.As shown in this embodiment, internal communication unit D, external communication unit E must be set as the method for dealing with problems.
The controller 3 of present embodiment, owing to have an above structure, common state during from non-pushing shown in Figure 4, when the 1st action button 41 was pushed, the resin film 30 of these parts became recessed state to shown in Figure 5.Because resin film 30 is recessed, make the smaller volume of ingathering chamber B, reduce the air of volume part thus and given as security among the breather chamber C by internal communication unit D.Then, with the air of extrusion in the breather chamber C,, air is given as security outside (among Fig. 5, the flow direction of air being represented with arrow) by the external communication unit of breather chamber C.Thereby, by pressing operation, the internal pressure of ingathering chamber B is raise to the 1st action button 41.
In addition, the 1st action button 41 is pressed and becomes recessed state (Fig. 5), returns to the state of Fig. 4 if releasing is pushed.Thus, air enters breather chamber C from external communication unit E, and the air in breather chamber C enters ingathering chamber B by internal communication unit D, and at this moment, the internal pressure of ingathering chamber B can not descend.
In addition, the 2nd action button 42 too, owing to pressing operation is recessed into, air is forced out from ingathering chamber B, if remove pressing operation then air admission ingathering chamber B, internal pressure can not change.
And, in the present embodiment, be illustrated for electronic auxiliary controller, but the present invention is not limited to the electrically assisted bicycle controller, also can be used in the electronic controller as bicycle use e-machines such as electronic type speed gauges with driving usefulness.And, also be not limited to the bicycle use e-machine, can be widely used in the electronic controller of outdoor machine.
(invention effect)
The electronic controller of outdoor machine of the present invention, follow pressing operation to action button, even make the smaller volume of the inner space of ingathering chamber, but owing to be communicated with by having to carry out with the breather chamber of the external communication unit of external communications and internal communication unit, so internal pressure can not rise when pushing.
In addition, removing pressing operation, when the volume of the inner space of ingathering chamber is replied, because internal pressure can not descend yet, so can not suck moisture.And, by in this wise ingathering chamber, breather chamber being provided with respectively,, ingathering chamber directly compares with the situation of the part of external communications with being set, can prevent that moisture from entering.
And, be positioned at the top position of the external communication unit of breather chamber by making internal communication unit, make when rainwater etc. falls and also can not enter internal communication unit.
Claims (2)
1. the electronic controller of an outdoor machine has the ingathering chamber of taking in electronic component and the breather chamber adjacent with described ingathering chamber, it is characterized in that:
Described ingathering chamber has and follows the pressing operation of action button and the structure of the smaller volume of inner space is communicated with internal communication unit by described breather chamber, keeps the water-stop state except this internal communication unit,
Described breather chamber has the external communication unit with external communications.
2. the electronic controller of outdoor machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described internal communication unit is positioned at the top of the described external communication unit of described breather chamber.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002027456 | 2002-02-04 | ||
| JP2002027456A JP2003226283A (en) | 2002-02-04 | 2002-02-04 | Electronic controller of outdoor equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1436695A true CN1436695A (en) | 2003-08-20 |
| CN1238217C CN1238217C (en) | 2006-01-25 |
Family
ID=27654625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03104249 Expired - Fee Related CN1238217C (en) | 2002-02-04 | 2003-02-08 | Electronic controller for outdoor machine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003226283A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1238217C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE10303962B4 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105144332A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-09 | 本田制锁有限公司 | Push-button switch device for vehicle |
| WO2018188291A1 (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | 广东远峰电子科技股份有限公司 | Push switch placement bin and smart helmet |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113200113A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-03 | 成都旭光电子技术有限公司 | Sharing electric motor car based on UART communication protocol |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH656018A5 (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1986-05-30 | Siemens Ag Albis | KEY SWITCH. |
| DE3721123C2 (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1994-01-13 | Motsch Alfons | Sealed push button |
| DE3809770A1 (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-10-05 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | KEY SWITCH |
| DE9012407U1 (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-01-09 | Platz, Karl Otto, 5226 Reichshof, De | |
| DE19608773C2 (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1998-11-26 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Safety mat |
| LU88810A1 (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1998-03-11 | Iee Sarl | Method for introducing a functional element in film construction into a shaping material |
| DE29906942U1 (en) * | 1999-04-17 | 1999-07-15 | Mabeg Kreuschner Gmbh & Co Kg | Electrical button switch |
-
2002
- 2002-02-04 JP JP2002027456A patent/JP2003226283A/en active Pending
-
2003
- 2003-01-31 DE DE2003103962 patent/DE10303962B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-08 CN CN 03104249 patent/CN1238217C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105144332A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-09 | 本田制锁有限公司 | Push-button switch device for vehicle |
| CN105144332B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 本田制锁有限公司 | Vehicle push button switch device |
| US10301857B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-05-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Honda Lock | Push-button switch device for vehicle |
| WO2018188291A1 (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | 广东远峰电子科技股份有限公司 | Push switch placement bin and smart helmet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10303962B4 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
| DE10303962A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| JP2003226283A (en) | 2003-08-12 |
| CN1238217C (en) | 2006-01-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060125 Termination date: 20130208 |