CN1420326A - Hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device - Google Patents
Hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1420326A CN1420326A CN01134879A CN01134879A CN1420326A CN 1420326 A CN1420326 A CN 1420326A CN 01134879 A CN01134879 A CN 01134879A CN 01134879 A CN01134879 A CN 01134879A CN 1420326 A CN1420326 A CN 1420326A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
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Abstract
An air conditioner using hydrogen accumulating alloy is composed of a pair of reactors in which hydrogen accumulating alloy is filled for reacting with hydrogen to absorb or release heat, hydrogen delivering pipeline connected to reactors, hydrogen pumping unit in said delivering pipeline, blower for sucking indoor or outdoor air and exhausting air after heat exchange from reactor to indoor or outdoor space, air guider for isolating the reactor spaces from each other and guiding air flow, and casing.
Description
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of cold/hot air-conditioning device, particularly relate to a kind of hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device that utilizes heat absorption between hydrogen-storage alloy and the hydrogen and exothermic reaction and constitute.
Two, background technology:
Hydrogen-storage alloy has and produces exothermic reaction when absorbing hydrogen, and the characteristics that produce endothermic reaction during releasing hydrogen gas, and the capacity of storage of hydrogen is very big, therefore can be applicable to fields such as heat pump or hydrogen storage.But, just proposed to utilize the notion of hydrogen-storage alloy in the past, and do not designed Related product or the system that utilizes hydrogen-storage alloy.
Three, summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention promptly is to provide a kind of cold/hot air-conditioning device that utilizes hydrogen-storage alloy.
To achieve these goals, the present invention utilizes a pair of hydrogen-storage alloy reactor, hydrogen delivery tube, hydrogen pumping device, air delivery pipe, air-supply arrangement, air-deflector and outer cover to constitute a kind of hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device.Be filled with in the hydrogen-storage alloy reactor hydrogen-storage alloy and can with the hydrogen generation exothermic reaction and the endothermic reaction; The two ends of hydrogen delivery tube link to each other with two reactors respectively; The hydrogen pumping device is arranged in the hydrogen delivery tube also optionally to each reactor pressurized delivered hydrogen; Air delivery pipe is used for sucking air or discharging air to indoor and outdoor from indoor and outdoor, and air-supply arrangement then is used for forcing to discharge air to indoor and outdoor; Air-deflector is separated each reactor and each air-supply arrangement space respectively and is optionally controlled the air that sucks or discharge.
The another kind of structural shape of hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device is, the outer cover two ends are opened on indoor and outdoors respectively, and its inside is divided into two space of upper and lower layer, and upper and lower layer interconnects in the side, during from a space suction air, discharge air from the another one space; A pair of hydrogen-storage alloy reactor is arranged at both sides in the outer cover respectively, and the two ends of hydrogen delivery tube link to each other with two reactors respectively; The hydrogen pumping device is arranged in the hydrogen delivery tube also optionally to each reactor pressurized delivered hydrogen; Air-supply arrangement is located at outer cover indoor and outdoors end opening portion and is used for forcing to discharge air to indoor or outdoors; Air-deflector is arranged in the last sheaf space of outer cover, separates each space, reactor place and optionally controls air and discharge to indoor or outdoors; In the lower layer space of outer cover, also be provided with decision sucks direction of air from indoor or outdoors guide plate.
Based on above structure, the present invention only needs each air delivery pipe is located at indoor and outdoors, and does not need to install separately the off-premises station of traditional aircondition, thereby can simplify whole aircondition.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the technical characterictic of specific embodiment hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device of the present invention.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an air guide schematic representation of apparatus among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the different operating conditions of air-deflector among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an air guide schematic representation of apparatus among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are air-deflector different conditions schematic diagrames in the second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of air-deflector in the second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the cold/hot air-conditioning apparatus structure schematic diagram that the present invention utilizes different hydrogen-storing alloys.
Fig. 9 is the I-I cutaway view among Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the II-II cutaway view among Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is another running status of air-deflector figure among Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the horizontal cross of Figure 11.
Five, the specific embodiment:
The first embodiment of the present invention as shown in figures 1 and 3, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device mainly by a pair of reactor 110,120, hydrogen delivery tube 200, hydrogen pumping device 300, air delivery pipe, air-supply arrangement 500, air-deflector 600 and outer cover 700 and control each several part the intelligent chip (not shown) form.
The both sides that reactor 110,120 is coordinated respectively in outer cover 700 alternately produce the exothermic reaction and the endothermic reaction according to absorption and releasing hydrogen gas, form the heat exchanger of the cold/hot air-conditioning device of heating or cooling surrounding air.The two ends of hydrogen delivery tube 200 link to each other with two reactors 110,120 respectively, and hydrogen pumping device 300 promptly is located in the hydrogen delivery tube 200 and the hydrogen of a reactor can be pumped in another reactor, plays the effect of common compressor.Air delivery pipe comprises a pair of room air suction line 410,420 and a pair of outdoor air suction line 430,440 and to the room air discharge pipe 450 and the outdoor air discharge pipe 460 of indoor or indoor emptying gas; One end of each air intake pipe communicates with the outside of outer cover 700, and the other end then communicates with the space of each reactor 110,120, so that inhaled air is by each reactor 110,120; Each air discharge pipe 450,460 will be by each reactor 110,120 heat-exchanged air (indoor or outdoors) to outer cover 700.Air-supply arrangement 500 is located at the air intake place of room air discharge pipe 450 and outdoor air discharge pipe 460, to force to discharge heat-exchanged air, air-supply arrangement 500 can adopt the common aerofoil fan or the cross flow fan of leafy chip, the position of not mentioning above also can being arranged at is between each air intake pipe and each reactor.Air-deflector 600 is located between outer cover 700 interior each reactor 110,120 and room air discharge pipe 450 or the outdoor air discharge pipe 460.
With reference to shown in Figure 4, air-deflector 600 is made up of the deflecting plate 631,632 of the framework 610 that constitutes profile, framework internal partition 620, decision air flow and the whirligig 640 that rotates each deflecting plate.Framework 610 all is open except that upper and lower faces, and in abutting connection with two reactors 110,129, the front and back opening then communicates with room air discharge pipe 450 and outdoor air discharge pipe 460 respectively both-side opening respectively; Framework 610 can constitute the part of outer cover 700 internal structures and separate with outer cover 700.Along long axis direction dividing plate 620 is installed in the framework 610, with the space in the partition frame 610; Only be provided with a dividing plate 620 in the present embodiment, also more than one dividing plate can be set according to circumstances.Deflecting plate 631,632 is located in the space that dividing plate 620 forms and can rotates, and its effect is the flow direction that determines to drain into through room air discharge pipe 450 or outdoor air discharge pipe 460 by the air behind the reactor heat exchanger indoor or outdoors; Position and each the air discharge pipe 450,460 of considering each reactor 110,120 are in orthogonal state, for any one air discharge pipe can alternately be communicated or turn-off with the space of any one reactor, deflecting plate 631,632 should be positioned at diagonal.Whirligig 640 can adopt the axial drive motors that links to each other with deflecting plate 631,632, also can adopt gear drive.In addition, also be provided with guard shield 650, with sealing deflecting plate 631,632 and formed slit, framework 610 inside edges at the edge of framework 610 inner spaces of being separated by dividing plate 620.
The operation process of above-mentioned hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device is as follows.
At first, intelligent chip drives pumping device 300 hydrogen in the reactor 110 is pumped to reactor 120, in this process, and reactor 110 releasing hydrogen gas and absorbing heat, reactor 120 then absorbs hydrogen and heat release.Meanwhile, after each air-supply arrangement 500 is driven by intelligent chip control, carry out draining into indoor and outdoors after the heat exchange with the air suction of indoor and outdoors and by reactor 110,120.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the whirligig 640 that each deflecting plate 631,632 of air-deflector 600 is controlled by intelligent chip drives and begins and rotates, space, reactor 110 place is communicated with room air discharge pipe 450, and reactor space, 110 place and outdoor air discharge pipe 460 are turn-offed, space, reactor 120 place is communicated with outdoor air discharge pipe 460, and reactor space, 120 place and room air discharge pipe 450 are turn-offed.The indoor and outdoors air that sucks through room air suction line 410 and outdoor air suction line 430 carries out heat exchange by reactor 110 and cools off, cooled air by framework 610 first connecting hole 611 and second connecting hole 612 is drawn in the framework 610 and be discharged to indoor by the 3rd connecting hole 613 and the room air discharge pipes 450 of deflecting plate 631 guiding by place, room air discharge pipe 450 places; At this moment, entering air in the framework 610 through second connecting hole 612 is diverted plate 632 and dividing plate 620 blocking-up and forwards connecting hole 611 to and drain into indoor by connecting hole 613 and room air discharge pipe 450.Meanwhile, after the indoor and outdoors air that room air suction line 420 and outdoor air suction line 440 sucks carries out heat exchange by reactor 120 and heating, air after the heating sucks in the framework 610 by the 4th connecting hole 614 and the 5th connecting hole 615 of framework 610, and the 6th connecting hole 616 and the outdoor air discharge pipe 460 located by outdoor air discharge pipe 460 places by deflecting plate 632 guiding are discharged to outdoor; At this moment, entering air in the framework 610 by the 4th connecting hole 614 is diverted plate 631 and dividing plate 620 blocking-up and forwards the 5th connecting hole 615 to and drain into outdoor by the 6th connecting hole 616 and outdoor air discharge pipe 460.
Through behind the certain hour, intelligent chip control whirligig 640 is with deflecting plate 631,632 half-twists, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4; Simultaneously, start pumping device 300 hydrogen in the reactor 120 is pumped to reactor 110, like this, the hydrogen-storage alloy of reactor 110 will absorb hydrogen and produce exothermic reaction, and reactor 120 then with releasing hydrogen gas the endothermic reaction takes place.The indoor and outdoors air that process room air suction line 410 and outdoor air suction line 430 suck is by heating after reactor 110 heat exchanges, and the indoor and outdoors air that sucks through room air suction line 420 and outdoor air suction line 440 turns cold after by reactor 120 heat exchanges, and the air by heating after reactor 110 heat exchanges is through first connecting hole 611 of framework 610 and second connecting hole 612 enters framework 613 in and the 6th system hole 616 and the outdoor air discharge pipe 460 located by outdoor air discharge pipe 460 places by deflecting plate 632 guiding drain into outdoor; Entering air in the framework 610 through first connecting hole 611 is diverted plate 631 and dividing plate 620 blocking-up and goes to second connecting hole 612 and drain into outdoor through the 6th connecting hole 616 and outdoor air discharge pipe 460.Air by heating after reactor 120 heat exchanges enters in the framework 610 and drains into indoor by deflecting plate 631 guiding by the 3rd connecting hole 613 and room air discharge pipe 450 through the 4th connecting hole 614 of framework 610 and the 5th connecting hole 615; Entering air in the framework 610 through the 5th connecting hole 615 is diverted plate 632 and dividing plate 620 blocking-up and goes to the 4th connecting hole 614 and drain into indoor through the 3rd connecting hole 613 and room air discharge pipe 450.
Above-mentioned operation process is the process that makes room air cooling, and each operation process moves in circles, till user's control stops fortune and encloses.In operation process, reverse and time of each deflecting plate rotation is meant that reactor 110 or reactor 120 emit the time that most of hydrogen, the endothermic reaction weaken gradually by intelligent chip control pumping device.But, consider that its service life is shortened in the excessive heat release of the hydrogen-storage alloy meeting in the reactor, should be controlled at the excessive heat release of reactor this time and be advisable before.
If the user selects the hot blast running, even room air heating, intelligent chip is controlled each several part in the same old way, and it is opposite only to need the direction of each deflecting plate 631,632 to be set to when cooling off running, or the control pumping device makes hydrogen stream opposite the getting final product when turning round with cooling between each reactor.
In first embodiment of the invention described above, blocked by each deflecting plate 631,632 and dividing plate 620 owing to enter framework 610 interior indoor and outdoors air, thereby the load of pneumatic noise and air-supply arrangement will increase.For this reason, in the second embodiment of the present invention, a part of each deflecting plate and dividing plate being blocked its space of flowing is connected with room air discharge pipe 450 and outdoor air discharge pipe 460.Fig. 5～7th, the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 5～7, central authorities at framework 610 are provided with crooked dividing plate 660, communicate being divided into about framework 610 inner spaces near room air discharge pipe 450 sides with near two spaces of outdoor air discharge pipe 460 sides and with the air discharge pipe space segment of offside, about be separately installed with deflecting plate 631,632 in the space (being framework lower left quarter space and upper right quarter space) of separating; Also we can say, crooked dividing plate 660 is separated into upper and lower two parts with framework 610, upper space is except that the 6th connecting hole 616 that is provided with communication chamber outer air discharge pipe 460, also be provided with the 7th connecting hole 617 that is communicated with room air discharge pipe 450, and lower space also is provided with the 8th connecting hole 618 of communication chamber outer air discharge pipe 460 except that being provided with the 3rd connecting hole 613 that is communicated with room air discharge pipe 450.Among second embodiment, framework 610, deflecting plate 631,632 are identical with first embodiment with the whirligig 640 of rotation deflecting plate, and the Therefore, omited illustrates that its operation process is as follows.
At first, intelligent chip control drives pumping device 300, and the hydrogen in the reactor 110 is pumped to reactor 120; In this process, reactor 110 releasing hydrogen gas and absorbing heat, 120 of reactors absorb hydrogen and heat release.Drive each air-supply arrangement, in the air suction outer cover 700 with indoor and outdoors, inhaled air is identical with first embodiment by the process that reactor 110,120 carries out heat exchange.In this state, the air by reactor 110 is cooled and first connecting hole 611 and second connecting hole 612 by framework 610 1 sides enter in the framework; The cooling air that enters in the framework 610 through first connecting hole 611 is discharged to room air discharge pipe 450 1 sides by deflecting plate 631 guiding through the 3rd connecting hole 613, and the cooling air that enters in the framework 610 through second connecting hole 612 then drains into room air discharge pipe 450 1 sides by deflecting plate 632 and 640 guiding of crooked dividing plate through the 7th connecting hole 617.On the other hand, the air by reactor 120 is heated and the 4th connecting hole 614 and the 5th connecting hole 615 by framework 610 opposite sides enter in the framework 610; The hot-air that enters in the framework 610 through the 4th connecting hole 614 drains into outdoor air discharge pipe 460 1 sides by deflecting plate 631 and 660 guiding of crooked dividing plate through the 8th connecting hole 618, and the hot-air that enters in the framework 610 through the 5th connecting hole 615 then drains into outdoor air discharge pipe 460 1 sides by deflecting plate 632 guiding through the 6th connecting hole 616.
Through changing the direction of pumping of hydrogen behind the certain hour, the position of each deflecting plate 631,632 as shown in Figure 6, its effect is identical with state shown in Figure 5, just air is discharged the direction difference, so detailed description no longer.In a word, the structure of this employing second embodiment of the invention can prevent the moving air intensification and reduce its noise.
In another kind of structural shape of the present invention, removed the whole air intake pipes among above-mentioned two embodiment, and air intake pipe and each air discharge pipe have been merged into the structure of similar window air conditioner.Fig. 8～12 promptly are the schematic diagrames of this structural shape.
Shown in Fig. 8～12, the both ends open of outer cover 800 also communicates with indoor and outdoors respectively, and outer cover 800 inner utilization flow distribution plates 810 are divided into two-layer up and down and form the space that reactor 110,120 is installed.Outer cover 800 is a room air outlet 450 towards the upper strata of an indoor end, and lower floor then is an indoor air sucting inlet 470; Be respectively outdoor air outlet 460 and outdoor air suction inlet 480 towards the upper and lower of an outdoor end.Each air outlet 450,460 is provided with air-supply arrangement 500, so that the air in the outer cover 800 is discharged to indoor or outdoors.The lower floor of the both sides inner space vertical with the opening two ends is relatively set with reactor 110,120 in outer cover 800, leaves certain space in the outer cover of reactor 110,120 sides, so that the upper strata of outer cover communicates with lower floor.Simultaneously, in outer cover 800, be provided with the rotatable guide plate 680 that is used to guide from the indoor or outdoors inhaled air between each space, reactor 110,120 place 820,830 of lower floor; The upper strata is provided with air-deflector in outer cover 800, and this air-deflector is separated space 820,830 and each air suction inlet, each space at outlet 470,480,450,460 places and decision drains into indoor or outdoors through each reactor 110,120 heat-exchanged air the direction at reactor 110,120 places on upper strata in the outer cover.Air-deflector can be selected any pattern among the present invention first and second embodiment for use, but recommends to adopt the air-deflector among second embodiment.That is, last sheaf space and framework 610 in the outer cover 800 are integrated, except that top and following, other face is all opened.Crooked dividing plate 660 in the framework 610 is integrated with framework 610, in the space, framework 610 inner both sides that is separated to form by crooked dividing plate 660 deflecting plate 631,632 is installed, framework 610 top or below be provided with the whirligig 640 that is used for optionally rotating deflecting plate.Be provided with guide plate 680 in the lower layer space of outer cover 800, to guide from indoor or outdoors air suction inlet 470,480 inhaled airs; Guide plate 680 and deflecting plate 631,632 adopt respectively separately whirligig 690,640 and with motor as whirligig.Below briefly explain the cooling operation process of the hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device of above-mentioned pattern.
At first, intelligent chip control pumping device 300 starts, the hydrogen in the reactor 110 are pumped to reactor 120, and reactor 110 releasing hydrogen gas and the endothermic reaction takes place, and reactor 120 absorbs hydrogen and exothermic reaction takes place.Each deflecting plate 631,632 and guide plate 680 are driven by the whirligig that is subjected to intelligent chip control and rotate, the space of reactor 110 place sides is communicated with space, room air outlet 450 place, make the sealing of reactor side space, 110 place and space, outdoor air outlet 460 place simultaneously, shown in Fig. 8～10.Equally, the rotation of each deflecting plate 631,632 and guide plate 680 also makes side space, reactor 120 place be communicated with space, outdoor air outlet 460 place, and seals with space, room air outlet 450 place.Simultaneously, intelligent chip control is located in the outer cover 800 upper strata space chambers and outdoor air outlet 450, each air-supply arrangement 500 of 460 starts, the air of indoor and outdoors is sucked in the outer cover 800, guide to reactor space, 110 place by guide plate 680 and carry out heat exchange by reactor 110 and cool off through indoor air sucting inlet 470 inhaled airs of outer cover 800 lower layer spaces, then through 820 tops, space, reactor 110 place, first connecting hole 611 and second connecting hole 612 of framework 610 enter in the framework 610, and are drained into the space at room air outlet 450 places through the 3rd connecting hole 613 and the 7th connecting hole 617 by deflecting plate 613 guiding.In contrast, outdoor air suction inlet 480 inhaled airs through outer cover 800 lower layer spaces are guided to reactor space, 120 place and are carried out heat exchange and heating with reactor 120 by guide plate 680, the 4th connecting hole 614 and the 5th connecting hole 615 through 830 tops, space, reactor 120 place, framework 610 enters in the framework 610 then, and drains into space, outdoor air outlet 460 place by deflecting plate 632 guiding through the 6th connecting hole 616 and the 8th connecting hole 618.
Through behind the certain hour, intelligent chip control whirligig 640,690 is with each deflecting plate 631,632 half-twist, with about 30 ° (as Figure 11, shown in Figure 12) of guide plate 680 rotations, hydrogen in the reactor 120 is pumped to reactor 110, the air of heating drains into outdoorly through outdoor air outlet 460 by reactor 110 heat exchanges, and the cooling air after reactor 120 heat exchanges drains into indoor through room air outlet 450.Guide plate 680 rotations are because framework 610 roughly is regular cube shape for 30 °, as long as rotate to another edge from any edge of framework; If framework is longer or shorter, then the anglec of rotation of guide plate is not limit by this.
Above-mentioned operation process moves in circles, and makes the indoor maintenance state of cooling, pass to intelligent chip up to ceasing and desisting order till.
The said structure pattern is one embodiment of the present of invention, and its structure and the course of work are not necessarily identical with it.For example, air-supply arrangement 500 can be located at indoor and outdoors air suction inlet 470,480 places, and reactor 110,120 also can be located at the central part in space, outer cover 800 both sides 820,830.Equally, air-deflector can form the structure of utilizing whole central space in the outer cover 800.
In addition, in above each embodiment, the air-deflector that flows to outdoor air in the control room can only use a deflecting plate, but maximization along with reactor, deflecting plate is also big along with change, thereby has occurred becoming big problem for the driving space of guaranteeing deflecting plate causes whole aircondition volume.Therefore, adopt the air-deflector of the small-sized multi-steering plate among the present invention, can dwindle the volume of whole cold/hot air-conditioning device.
In sum as can be known, cold/hot air-conditioning device of the present invention only need be located at indoor or outdoors with each air delivery pipe, and does not need to install separately off-premises station, so whole system can be simplified.And, even the hydrogen-storage alloy reactor miniaturization, the unlikely obvious increase of the volume of whole cold/hot air-conditioning.
The present invention is except that being specially adapted to the cold/hot air-conditioning device, also applicable to heat pump or refrigerator.
Claims (18)
1, a kind of hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device is characterized in that being made of a pair of hydrogen-storage alloy reactor, hydrogen delivery tube, hydrogen pumping device, air delivery pipe, air-supply arrangement, air-deflector and outer cover; Be filled with in the described hydrogen-storage alloy reactor hydrogen-storage alloy and can be with hydrogen reaction neither endothermic nor exothermic, the two ends of hydrogen delivery tube link to each other with two reactors respectively, the hydrogen pumping device is located in the hydrogen delivery tube road and also optionally pumps hydrogen to each reactor; Described air-supply arrangement sucks air by air delivery pipe by indoor and outdoors and reactor carries out heat exchange and heat-exchanged air is drained into indoor or outdoors; Described air-deflector is separated each reactor and each air-supply arrangement space and selectivity guiding flow direction through the air of air delivery pipe suction or discharge respectively; Described outer cover constitutes the profile of cold/hot air-conditioning device, and its two ends are opened on indoor and outdoors respectively.
2, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described hydrogen-storage alloy reactor is oppositely arranged in the outer cover, each space reactor and the air duct between the air delivery pipe of indoor or outdoors discharge air are optionally opened and turn-offed to air-deflector.
3, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air delivery pipe comprises by the outdoor air suction line of outdoor suction air with by the room air suction line of indoor suction air and will drain into outdoor and indoor outdoor air discharge pipe and room air discharge pipe through the reactor heat-exchanged air.
4, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air-supply arrangement is located at room air discharge pipe and outdoor air discharge pipe one side respectively.
5, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air-deflector is made of framework, dividing plate, deflecting plate and whirligig thereof; All the other are opening to framework except that the above and below, both-side opening respectively with the reactor adjacency, the front and back opening communicates with indoor and outdoors air discharge pipe respectively; Dividing plate is installed in the framework and will be divided into a plurality of spaces in the framework; Deflecting plate is arranged in each space of being separated by dividing plate and rotatable device drive rotation and optionally guiding by the discharge direction of reactor heat-exchanged air to indoor or outdoors.
6, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 5 is characterized in that described whirligig is and the axial driving motor that combines of deflecting plate.
7, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 5 is characterized in that each edge, inboard of described framework is provided with the guard shield that is used to seal formed slit between deflecting plate and the framework madial wall.
8, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 7 is characterized in that described guard shield protrudes in each edge of framework and consistent with the deflecting plate direction of inactive state.
9, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air-deflector is made of framework, crooked dividing plate, deflecting plate and whirligig thereof; Framework all the other each faces except that the above and below are opening, and both-side opening is respectively in abutting connection with reactor, and the front and back opening communicates with indoor and outdoors air discharge pipe respectively; Crooked dividing plate is located in the framework and with framework inside and is divided into upper and lower two spaces, separates each air delivery pipe space of discharging air to indoor and outdoors simultaneously; Deflecting plate is arranged in each space that is bent the dividing plate separation and can be optionally guided by the reactor heat-exchanged air by whirligig driving rotation and drains into indoor or outdoors.
10, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 9 is characterized in that described whirligig is and the axial driving motor that combines of deflecting plate.
11, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 9 is characterized in that inboard each edge of described framework is provided with the guard shield that is used for formed slit between closed frame madial wall and the deflecting plate.
12, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 11 is characterized in that described guard shield protrudes in each edge of framework and consistent with the deflecting plate direction of inactive state.
13, a kind of hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device is characterized in that being made of outer cover, a pair of hydrogen-storage alloy reactor, hydrogen delivery tube, hydrogen pumping device, air-supply arrangement, air delivery pipe, air-deflector and guide plate; The two ends of outer cover are opened to indoor and outdoors respectively, and its inside is divided into upper and lower two sheaf spaces and sucks air respectively and discharge air, and upper and lower two sheaf spaces communicated when its both sides formed separately the space; Hydrogen-storage alloy reactor is separately positioned in the space of outer cover both sides formation, and the two ends of hydrogen delivery tube link to each other with two reactors respectively, and the hydrogen pumping device is located in the hydrogen delivery tube road and optionally pumps hydrogen in two reactors; Air-supply arrangement is located at the indoor and outdoors openend of outer cover and discharges air by air delivery pipe to indoor and outdoors; Air-deflector is positioned at the last sheaf space of outer cover inside, separates the space and the guiding at each reactor place and optionally discharges indoor or outdoors by the reactor heat-exchanged air; Guide plate is located at the lower layer space of outer cover inside and guiding from the flow direction of indoor or outdoors inhaled air.
14, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 13 is characterized in that described air-supply arrangement is located at outer cover is discharged opening part from air to indoor and outdoors respectively.
15, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 13 is characterized in that described air-deflector is made of framework, dividing plate, deflecting plate and whirligig thereof; Framework is located at the central authorities of going up sheaf space in the outer cover, all the other passages that all are in open state and form each space, reactor place and each air discharge pipe except that the above and below; Dividing plate is installed in the long axis direction in the framework and will be divided into a plurality of spaces in the framework; Deflecting plate is arranged in each space of being separated by dividing plate and can is driven rotation and optionally be guided the direction of discharging to indoor or outdoors by the reactor heat-exchanged air by whirligig.
16, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 15 is characterized in that described whirligig is and the axial driving motor that combines of deflecting plate.
17, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 15 is characterized in that inboard each edge of described framework is provided with the guard shield that is used for formed slit between closed frame madial wall and the deflecting plate.
18, hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device according to claim 17 is characterized in that described guard shield protrudes in each edge of framework and consistent with the deflecting plate direction of inactive state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011348798A CN1189707C (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2001-11-19 | Hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011348798A CN1189707C (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2001-11-19 | Hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1420326A true CN1420326A (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| CN1189707C CN1189707C (en) | 2005-02-16 |
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| CNB011348798A Expired - Fee Related CN1189707C (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2001-11-19 | Hydrogen-storage alloy cold and hlt air conditioning device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1311207C (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2007-04-18 | 河南新飞电器有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly heat pump |
| CN1955616B (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2010-05-26 | C.R.F.索奇埃塔·孔索尔蒂莱·佩尔·阿齐奥尼 | A system for compartment of a motor vehicle and the vehicle |
| CN107642852A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of method of air-conditioning system and airconditioning control |
| CN107642849A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning system and the method for controlling air-conditioning system |
-
2001
- 2001-11-19 CN CNB011348798A patent/CN1189707C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1311207C (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2007-04-18 | 河南新飞电器有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly heat pump |
| CN1955616B (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2010-05-26 | C.R.F.索奇埃塔·孔索尔蒂莱·佩尔·阿齐奥尼 | A system for compartment of a motor vehicle and the vehicle |
| CN107642852A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of method of air-conditioning system and airconditioning control |
| CN107642850A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning system and the method for controlling air-conditioning system |
| CN107642853A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Electrochemistry air-conditioning system |
| CN107642849A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning system and the method for controlling air-conditioning system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1189707C (en) | 2005-02-16 |
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