CN1417588A - On-Line water quality monitoring network system - Google Patents
On-Line water quality monitoring network system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1417588A CN1417588A CN 01131530 CN01131530A CN1417588A CN 1417588 A CN1417588 A CN 1417588A CN 01131530 CN01131530 CN 01131530 CN 01131530 A CN01131530 A CN 01131530A CN 1417588 A CN1417588 A CN 1417588A
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Abstract
The on-line water quality monitoring network system includes three levels of central computer, base station computer and on-line monitoring instrument, and features that the network including central computer and base station computer is formed in Internet by using modem, and the network between the base station computer and on-line monitoring instrument is formed through connecting expansion serial interface, and the output circuit of on-line monitoring instrument has set A/D converter circuit connected to expanded serial interface. The on-line monitoring instrument includes physical parameter sensor, chemical pollutant density analyzer and in-situ flowmeter. The program in different levels includes two control modes, automatic mode and manual mode.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to water quality monitoring system, relate in particular to the improvement and the innovation of on-Line water quality monitoring network system.
Background technology: environmental monitoring comprises that aquatic monitoring is a complicated huge system: be distributed with a plurality of measuring points in an area, need monitor multiple parameter at a measuring point, use dissimilar instruments, different pieces of information is also needed to classify and comprehensive data statistics, arrangement from time, aspect, space, time and effort consuming, for this reason, someone proposes the computer controlled network system of environmental pollution monitoring, in the hope of address the above problem (referring to Chinese invention patent application number 981181848) comparatively perfectly.But there is the difficulty that networking is costly, be difficult to implement in the huge monitoring network of setting up the big leap of space-time with the existing systems scheme; And the monitoring instrument of existing system scheme only adopts sensor, can survey parameter poorness, non-architectonical.In the reality, system monitoring to environmental parameter can not only adopt single kind of sensor just can accomplish, and must be according to the characteristics of computer network monitoring and the characteristic of environmental parameter, design and adopt different types of analysis, monitoring instrument, in the hope of measuring various physical parameters synchronously in real time, can measuring various chemical contents again, can measure various concentration of component, can provide all contaminations total amount again, and have the manipulation of to get involved, flexible dried advantage of giving.
Summary of the invention: technical matters to be solved by this invention is, provide a kind of networking simple, expensive cheap, practical, and can get involved the on-Line water quality monitoring network system of various physics, chemical parameters and the total amount of pollutant of ground monitoring water body synchronously in real time, flexibly.
For this reason, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of on-Line water quality monitoring network system, be from top to bottom by central station computer, base station computer, three levels of on-line monitoring instrument, under the programmed control of each level is coordinated, interconnect composition by serial line interface, it is characterized in that: the network between described central station computer and described base station computer is gone up formation by modulator-demodular unit at Internet (INTERNET); Network is to interconnect by expansing serial interface to form between described base station computer and described on-line monitoring instrument; The outlet line of described on-line monitoring instrument is equipped with mould/number conversion circuit, is to output to above-mentioned expansing serial interface after the digital signal with analog signal conversion.
Described on-line monitoring instrument comprises water body physical parameter sensor, water body chemical pollutant levels analyser and online flowmeter.
Described water body physical parameter sensor comprises PH instrument, turbidimeter, dissolved oxygen meter, conductivity meter, water temperature sensing instrument; Described water body chemical pollutant levels analyser belongs to automatic photometric titrator or automatic colorimetric analysis instrument, and it comprises permanganate index instrument, nitrite blood urea/nitrogen analyzer, nh 3-n analyser, phosphate analysis meter, sexavalent chrome analyser, total arsenic analyser; Described online flowmeter is Electromechanically integrated.
The program of described each level has two kinds of control models: i.e. total system automatic control mode and manually intervention control model; Described artificial intervention control model comprises three levels intervention controls again: i.e. central station computer intervention control, base station computer are got involved and are controlled, the on-line monitoring instrument is got involved and controlled.
Owing to taked above-mentioned technological improvement, the present invention has following advantage;
Network between central station computer and base station computer is to form by Internet (INTERNET), thereby greatly saved the networking cost, and modulated analog signal is convenient to carry out the control operation of overlength distance, makes water quality and even environmental monitoring Control Network huge system become the reality possibility suddenly; And the outlet line of all kinds of on-line monitoring instruments is equipped with mould/number conversion circuit, with analog signal conversion is the expansing serial interface that outputs to base station computer after the digital signal, in the base station, directly adopt the digital signal contact, make various physics, chemistry and total amount testing tool in the energy united and coordinating control station of base station, and make inner control relatively independent, stable, be not vulnerable to external interference; Control program makes artificial intervening mode flexibly, conveniently, can carry out functions such as data acquisition, result's demonstration, parameter setting, daily record Wen Yin, data transmission, statistic of classification, printing backup, system alarm, command remote control as required.
Description of drawings: the present invention is made an explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of on-Line water quality monitoring network system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that inside of base station instrument of the present invention connects.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1: a kind of on-Line water quality monitoring network system, be from top to bottom by central station computer 1, base station computer 2-1,2-2 ... 2-n, 3 three levels of on-line monitoring instrument, under the programmed control of each level is coordinated, interconnect composition, it is characterized in that by serial line interface: described central station computer 1 and described base station computer 2-1,2-2 ... network between 2-n forms on Internet (INTERNET) 4 by modulator-demodular unit (all not shown); Described base station computer 2-1,2-2 ... 2-n, and 3 networks of described on-line monitoring instrument be to interconnect by expansing serial interface 5 to form; The outlet line of described on-line monitoring instrument 3 is equipped with mould/number conversion circuit 6, is to output to above-mentioned expansing serial interface 5 after the digital signal with analog signal conversion.
Described on-line monitoring instrument 3 comprises water body physical parameter sensor 3-1, water body chemical pollutant levels analyser 3-2 and online flowmeter 3-3.
The program of described each level has two kinds of control models: i.e. total system automatic control mode and manually intervention control model; Described artificial intervention control model comprises three levels intervention controls again: i.e. central station computer 1 intervention control, base station computer 2 are got involved and are controlled, on-line monitoring instrument 3 is got involved and controlled.
As shown in Figure 2: described water body physical parameter sensor 3-1 comprises PH instrument 3-1-1, turbidimeter 3-1-2, dissolved oxygen meter 3-1-3, conductivity meter 3-1-4, water temperature sensing instrument 3-1-5, the shared mould of all water body physical parameter sensor 3-1/number conversion circuit 6-0; Described water body chemical pollutant levels analyser 3-2 belongs to automatic photometric titrator or automatic colorimetric analysis instrument, it comprises permanganate index instrument 3-2-1, nitrite blood urea/nitrogen analyzer 3-2-2, nh 3-n analyser 3-2-3, phosphate analysis meter 3-2-4, sexavalent chrome analyser 3-2-5, total arsenic analyser 3-2-6, all establishes one cover die/number conversion circuit in every water body chemical pollutant levels analyser 3-2 and is respectively 6-1,6-2,6-3,6-4,6-5,6-6 (not shown); Above-mentioned water body physical parameter sensor 3-1 and water body chemical pollutant levels analyser 3-2 are all through sampling line 7 test of sampling in the base station, described online flowmeter 3-3 is Electromechanically integrated, it is directly arranged in water channel and always arranges the long-pending and flow velocity sampling test to water flow section in the mouth 8, sends the expansing serial interface 5 of base station computer then to by analog to digital conversion circuit 6-0.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of on-Line water quality monitoring network system, be from top to bottom by central station computer, base station computer, three levels of on-line monitoring instrument, under the programmed control of each level is coordinated, interconnect composition by serial line interface, it is characterized in that: the network between described central station computer and described base station computer is gone up formation by modulator-demodular unit at Internet (INTERNET); Network is to interconnect by expansing serial interface to form between described base station computer and described on-line monitoring instrument; The outlet line of described on-line monitoring instrument is equipped with mould/number conversion circuit, is to output to above-mentioned expansing serial interface after the digital signal with analog signal conversion.
2, on-Line water quality monitoring network system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described on-line monitoring instrument comprises water body physical parameter sensor, water body chemical pollutant levels analyser and online flowmeter.
3, on-Line water quality monitoring network system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described water body physical parameter sensor comprises PH instrument, turbidimeter, dissolved oxygen meter, conductivity meter, water temperature sensing instrument; Described water body chemical pollutant levels analyser belongs to automatic photometric titrator or automatic colorimetric analysis instrument, and it comprises permanganate index instrument, nitrite blood urea/nitrogen analyzer, nh 3-n analyser, phosphate analysis meter, sexavalent chrome analyser, total arsenic analyser; Described online flowmeter is Electromechanically integrated.
4, as arbitrary described on-Line water quality monitoring network system in the claim 1,2,3, it is characterized in that: the program of described each level has two kinds of control models: i.e. total system automatic control mode and manually intervention control model; Described artificial intervention control model comprises three levels intervention controls again: i.e. central station computer intervention control, base station computer are got involved and are controlled, the on-line monitoring instrument is got involved and controlled.
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CN 01131530 CN1417588A (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2001-11-09 | On-Line water quality monitoring network system |
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CN 01131530 CN1417588A (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2001-11-09 | On-Line water quality monitoring network system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102661928A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-12 | 上海理工大学 | Networking monitor for organic matters of fiber-optical communication ultraviolet absorption water |
CN105527396A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-27 | 天津能源投资集团科技有限公司 | Heat-supply system water quality online monitoring system |
US9494540B2 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2016-11-15 | Aspect Ai Ltd. | System and method for a nondestructive on-line testing of samples |
CN108254518A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-07-06 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Dense distribution formula water quality monitoring system and method |
CN114280262A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Permeable reactive grid monitoring method, device and system and computer equipment |
CN115078744A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-09-20 | 广州伊创科技股份有限公司 | Control method, system, medium and product of industrial process on-line analyzer |
-
2001
- 2001-11-09 CN CN 01131530 patent/CN1417588A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9494540B2 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2016-11-15 | Aspect Ai Ltd. | System and method for a nondestructive on-line testing of samples |
US10371654B2 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2019-08-06 | Aspect Ai Ltd. | System and method for a nondestructive on-line testing of samples |
CN102661928A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-12 | 上海理工大学 | Networking monitor for organic matters of fiber-optical communication ultraviolet absorption water |
CN105527396A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-27 | 天津能源投资集团科技有限公司 | Heat-supply system water quality online monitoring system |
CN108254518A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-07-06 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Dense distribution formula water quality monitoring system and method |
CN114280262A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Permeable reactive grid monitoring method, device and system and computer equipment |
CN114280262B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-08-22 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Permeable reaction grid monitoring method and device and computer equipment |
CN115078744A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-09-20 | 广州伊创科技股份有限公司 | Control method, system, medium and product of industrial process on-line analyzer |
CN115078744B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2024-02-13 | 广州伊创科技股份有限公司 | Control method, system, medium and product of industrial process online analyzer |
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