CN1413088A - Sports apparel - Google Patents
Sports apparel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1413088A CN1413088A CN00817535A CN00817535A CN1413088A CN 1413088 A CN1413088 A CN 1413088A CN 00817535 A CN00817535 A CN 00817535A CN 00817535 A CN00817535 A CN 00817535A CN 1413088 A CN1413088 A CN 1413088A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gym suit
- multicomponent filaments
- bonding
- weaving cloth
- fiber number
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/016—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/12—Hygroscopic; Water retaining
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to sports apparel consisting of a microfilament nonwoven fabric having a weight of 40 to 180 g/m<2> and a water vapour permeability index of imt > 0.3. The nonwoven fabric consists of melt-spun, drafted endless filaments that consist of several components and are directly placed to form a nonwoven, whereby the titre amounts to 1.5 to 5 dtex. After optional pre-bonding, at least 80 % of the endless filaments that consist of several components are split to form micro-endless filaments having a titre of 0.1 to 0.8 dtex and are bonded.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of gym suit, it heavily is 40 to 180g/m by unit are
2With steam permeable index i
Mt＞0.3 fine filament non-weaving cloth constitutes.
Health will carry out thermal conditioning by increasing to perspire to great majority owing to the fierce activity of health, therefore gym suit is being proposed high requirement aspect wettability power and the defeated wet performance.The sweat that the textile that adopts goes out on skin on the one hand should can be absorbed immediately, be clamminess on skin and the skin that frays avoiding, it should make sweat evaporate in its surface and the heat-proof quality of gym suit be existed after health takes in sail and good condition is provided on the other hand.Moist textile is being given the extra energy consumption of health just and is therefore being caused body temperature to reduce and therefore cause injured danger owing to the injury of the tissues under beaten state on the skin.The gym suit of the steam permeable index that therefore requires to provide high as far as possible.So far gym suit adopts material for making clothes by different fiber blends in addition, because its weaving structure tends to loose limit and thread laying, and therefore must flanging.Woven material for making clothes also always will be noted the direction that fabric is decoherenced in view of its intensity simultaneously.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cheap and good-quality gym suit, it has steam permeable index i
Mt＞0.3, and the method for making this gym suit.
Purpose of the present invention realizes that by the gym suit of the following stated this gym suit heavily is 40-180g/m by unit are
2The fine filament non-weaving cloth form and its steam permeable index i
Mt＞0.3, wherein non-weaving cloth is by melt spinning, drawing-off and be paved into immediately fibroreticulate fiber number be the multicomponent filaments of 1.5 to 5 dtexs (dtex) form and its multicomponent filaments at least 80% to split into fiber number be 0.1 to 0.8dtex fine filament and it is bonding after pre-bonding in case of necessity.In by gym suit of the present invention owing to be long filament and do not need flanging and do not occur decoherencing.When being distributed in cutting, isotropic fiber needn't note the direction of machine operation.
A kind of preferred gym suit is that wherein non-weaving cloth is by melt spinning, pneumatic drawing-off and be paved into immediately fibroreticulate fiber number be 1.5 to 3dtex multicomponent filaments form and its component filaments at least 80% to split into fiber number be 0.1 to 0.3dtex fine filament and it is bonding.
A kind of preferred gym suit is that wherein multicomponent filaments is the bicomponent filament of being made up of two kinds of incompatible polymers, particularly polyester and polyamide.But such bicomponent filament has the good fissility of fine filament and realizes only intensity and unit are ratio heavily.Gym suit surprisingly of the present invention not only has the protection of good antiultraviolet A (UVA), and the protection of good antiultraviolet B (UVB) is also arranged.Simultaneously since the structure of the polymer that gym suit of the present invention adopts and its long filament it be crease-resistant, thereby have and easily wash and fast doing, i.e. maintenance easily.
A kind of preferred gym suit is that wherein multicomponent filaments has the cross section orange shape or that also claim the multibreak chip architecture of " pie ", and wherein part alternately respectively contains a kind of in two kinds of incompatible polymers.Incompatible polymers also might be " side by side " (S/S) part arrangement in multicomponent filaments except the multibreak chip architecture of this orange shape of multicomponent filaments, and this particularly is used in makes the long filament that curls.But incompatible polymer such part in multicomponent filaments is arranged proof and is had extraordinary fissility.When very little thickness itself and very light unit are are heavy, have good heat-insulating capability by gym suit of the present invention, air permeability and good, therefore good defeated wet ability and skin had very happy sense of touch has high-comfort.In multicomponent filaments " pie " part arrange and the fine filament that splits off favourable to wettability power by gym suit of the present invention.
A kind of useful gym suit is in wherein the incompatible polymers of forming multicomponent filaments at least a kind of percentage by weight additive of 10% at the most that contains to be arranged, as pigment, and the antistatic additive that forever comes into force and/or influence the additive of hydrophilic or hydrophobic performance.The gym suit of being made by the long filament of dyed in the mass has fabulous washing fastness.Can or avoid electrostatic charge and improve defeated moist by the additive minimizing in addition.The easy maintainability of particularly easily washing with it and doing soon by gym suit of the present invention is characteristics.
The method of production gym suit of the present invention is, spin many components long filament by melt, drawing-off and be paved into fleece immediately, carrying out in advance in case of necessity, bonding and non-weaving cloth is 0.1 to 0.8 dtex (dtex) by the bonding fiber number that splits into simultaneously of high-pressure fluid jet, especially the fine filament of 0.1 to 0.3 dtex (dtex), its thickness of the gym suit that obtains like this is very even, and it has isotropic fiber and distributes, the tendency of no delamination and be characteristics with its high-modulus value.
The method of manufacturing gym suit especially is performed such, i.e. bonding the and division of multicomponent filaments is by pre-in case of necessity bonding non-weaving cloth is at least once loaded with high-pressure water jet at each face.Therefore make gym suit have division degree＞80% of surface of good and multicomponent filaments.
Particularly preferred method is that multicomponent filaments is dope dyeing therein.Dyestuff strong bonded in polymer filaments makes it have fabulous washing fastness.
Preferably by being chosen in the gym suit that the conveying pad manufacturing of adopting in the water jet treatment has mesh material.Therefore improved gas permeability, also claimed defeated moist and poisture-penetrability and the air exchange of improvement on body surface by clothes.
By the maintainability of gym suit of the present invention owing to it, as good lauderability and extremely short drying time and good wettability power, but stamp and can be by napping, the sense of touch moulding of polishing or coating finishing agent is specially adapted to do shirt, T-shirt, blouse, print shirt and pants, trousers and jacket.
Example 1
By PET/PA in monofilament 66 " weight ratio be 70/30 and PET-polyamide (PET-PA)-bicomponent filament production unit area of adding X% weight titanium dioxide heavily be 80g/m
2Filament web and it is carried out the pressure two-sided water thorn of 230 crust (bar) at the most.Bicomponent filament is 0.1 to 0.8dtex in water thorn back fiber number, makes the division of raw material long filament in the time of the water thorn.The non-weaving cloth that is obtained by fine filament shows steam permeable index i
MtBe 0.36 and steam permeable resistance R
EtBe 3.00m
2Pa/w.With heat conduction resistance R
EtThe heat-insulating capability of expression is 17.8 * 10
-3m
2K/w.This gym suit is 50 by the antiultraviolet value that Australia/Zelanian standard A S/NZS 4399:1996 measures
+Record the light transmittance represented with percentage in 250 to 450nm scopes.
Claims (13)
1. gym suit, it heavily is 40 to 180g/m by unit are
2With steam permeable index i
Mt＞0.3 fine filament non-weaving cloth is formed, wherein non-weaving cloth is by melt spinning, drawing-off and be paved into immediately fibroreticulate fiber number be the multicomponent filaments of 1.5 to 5 dtexs (dtex) form and its multicomponent filaments at least 80% to split into fiber number be 0.1 to 0.8dtex fine filament and again that it is bonding after pre-bonding.
2. press the gym suit of claim 1, it is characterized in that, non-weaving cloth is by melt spinning, pneumatic drawing-off and be paved into immediately fibroreticulate fiber number be 1.5 to 3dtex multicomponent filaments form and its multicomponent filaments at least 80% to split into fiber number be 0.1 to 0.3dtex fine filament and again that it is bonding after pre-bonding in case of necessity.
3. by the gym suit of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that its multicomponent filaments is bi-component-long filament of being made up of two kinds of incompatible polymers, particularly polyester and polyamide.
4. by the gym suit of one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that its multicomponent filaments has the cross section of multibreak-structure of orange shape, wherein part alternately respectively contains a kind of in two kinds of incompatible polymers and/or has " side by side " structure.
5. by the gym suit of claim 3, it is characterized in that the two sides of gym suit has different part structures.
6. press the gym suit of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, at least forming in the incompatible polymer of multicomponent filaments has a kind of percentage by weight additive of 10% at the most that contains, as pigment, and the antistatic additive that forever comes into force and/or influence hydrophilic or hydrophobic additive.
7. the production method of the gym suit of one of production claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, multicomponent filaments is by melt spinning, drawing-off and be paved into fleece immediately, carrying out in case of necessity that pre-bonding and non-weaving cloth undertakies bonding by the high-pressure fluid jet and split into fiber number simultaneously is 0.1 to 1.0dtex fine filament.
8. by the method for claim 7, it is characterized in that the bonding and division of multicomponent filaments is by non-weaving cloth is at least once loaded with the high-pressure fluid jet at each face.
9. by the method for one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that the dyeing of multicomponent filaments is to use dope dyeing.
10. by the method for one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterized in that, adopt two kinds of spinning manifolds, from multicomponent filaments and the another kind of multicomponent filaments that has " side by side " part structure of making of wherein making a kind of having of " pie " part structure.
11. the method by one of claim 6 to 10 is characterized in that, has cancellated gym suit by carry the selection manufacturing of pad in water jet treatment.
12. the gym suit by one of claim 1 to 11 is characterized in that its non-weaving cloth is used to produce the T-shirt, stamp-shirt, shirt or blouse.
13. the gym suit by one of claim 1 to 11 is characterized in that its non-weaving cloth is used to produce pants and trousers or jacket.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19962361A DE19962361A1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Sportswear |
| DE19962361.9 | 1999-12-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1413088A true CN1413088A (en) | 2003-04-23 |
| CN1211033C CN1211033C (en) | 2005-07-20 |
Family
ID=7934055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB008175357A Expired - Fee Related CN1211033C (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2000-11-17 | Sports apparel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1251755B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1211033C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2506701A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19962361A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2222265T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001048278A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10323790A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-12-23 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Underlay mat for the input device of a computer called a mouse |
| DE102012002954B4 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2015-07-02 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Use of a microfilament nonwoven fabric as a textile UV light protection material |
| DE102017006289A1 (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-10 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Microfiber composite fabric |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0749619B2 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1995-05-31 | ユニチカ株式会社 | Entangled nonwoven fabric and method for producing the same |
| TW246699B (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1995-05-01 | Unitika Ltd | |
| FR2705698B1 (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1995-06-30 | Freudenberg Spunweb Sa | Method of manufacturing a nonwoven web consisting of continuous filaments bonded together and the web thus obtained. |
| FR2749860B1 (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-08-28 | Freudenberg Spunweb Sa | NON WOVEN TABLECLOTH FORMED OF VERY THIN CONTINUOUS FILAMENTS |
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 DE DE19962361A patent/DE19962361A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-11-17 CN CNB008175357A patent/CN1211033C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-17 ES ES00988720T patent/ES2222265T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-17 AU AU25067/01A patent/AU2506701A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-17 EP EP00988720A patent/EP1251755B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-17 WO PCT/EP2000/011463 patent/WO2001048278A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-17 DE DE50007160T patent/DE50007160D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19962361A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
| CN1211033C (en) | 2005-07-20 |
| ES2222265T3 (en) | 2005-02-01 |
| WO2001048278A2 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
| EP1251755A2 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
| AU2506701A (en) | 2001-07-09 |
| DE50007160D1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
| EP1251755B1 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
| WO2001048278A3 (en) | 2001-12-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050720 Termination date: 20091217 |