CN1412104A - External-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve - Google Patents

External-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1412104A
CN1412104A CN 01134052 CN01134052A CN1412104A CN 1412104 A CN1412104 A CN 1412104A CN 01134052 CN01134052 CN 01134052 CN 01134052 A CN01134052 A CN 01134052A CN 1412104 A CN1412104 A CN 1412104A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve rod
lever
rod
liquid
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Granted
Application number
CN 01134052
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1228233C (en
Inventor
刘瑜
史敏炜
蔡贵银
管金岳
孔祥玉
蒋余凯
程福建
靳红旗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Light Machine Packaging Machinery Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Nanjing Light Industry Machinery Factory China Light Industry Machinery General
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Priority to CN 01134052 priority Critical patent/CN1228233C/en
Publication of CN1412104A publication Critical patent/CN1412104A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1228233C publication Critical patent/CN1228233C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The external-mounted mechanical fluid filling valve includes centering guide device, charging and returning gas tube, vacuum-pumping and exhausting device, valve body, valve core, operation valve bar and gas tube. The valve core is positioned in the valve cavity of valve body, and is formed from liquid valve bar and gas-charging valve bar, upper end of the liquid valve bar is connected with gas-charging valve bar, and its lower end of connected with the charging and returning gas tube, the upper end of gas-charging vavle bar is extended from valve body, the liquid valve bar and gas-charging valve bar can be driven by operation valve bar, and can be upward and downward moved, the vacuum-pumping and exhausting device is positioned in valve cavity of one side of lower end of valve body, and the gas tube is connected with operation valve bar.

Description

External-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filling valve, particularly a kind of external-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve.
Background technology
Be used at present suitability for industrialized production fluid filling machine (as beer filler etc.) major part---filling valve has two kinds of forms: mechanical valve and Electronic Valve.With regard to mechanical valve, existing mechanical valve is built-in basically, and there is following some deficiency in this mechanical valve:
1, the unlatching of filling return-air valve and liquid valve can not really realize when making isobar filling waiting pressing off valve by spring, causes the can instability.
2, whole valve places in the can cylinder, is immersed in the material, during not easy cleaning, and running material is played beating action, is unfavorable for can.
3, on the muffler be single shunt umbrella, above-mentioned in addition influence, thereby existing mechanical filling valve can is understable, the can level fluctuation is big.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention mainly is existing built-in mechanical valve can instability, the problem that the can level fluctuation is big.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The present invention includes the centering guide piece, fill muffler, vacuumize and exhaust gear, valve body, spool, operating valve lever and breather pipe.The centering guide piece is made of centering cup, bottleneck packing seal and jacking system, and the centering cup can move up and down under the drive of jacking system.Spool is positioned at the valve pocket of valve body, is made of liquid valve rod and inflation valve rod, and the upper end of liquid valve rod links to each other with the inflation valve rod, its lower end with fill muffler and join, inflate the upper end of valve rod and stretch out valve body.Liquid valve rod and topping up valve rod can move up and down under the drive of operating valve lever.Vacuumize and exhaust gear is positioned at the valve pocket of valve body lower end one side.Breather pipe links to each other with operating valve lever.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, charge valve and liquid valve need not spring, so can not cause the lot of unstable factor in the use therefrom;
2, runner succinct, be convenient to clean, guarantee health;
3, charge valve and liquid valve open respectively, time control, when making isobar filling, can really realize waiting pressing off valve;
Even it is isobaric that the qi of chong channel ascending adversely 4, during secondary vacuum pumping reaches, liquid valve can not opened (not as existing mechanical valve, can be drawn out of because of adjusting the improper beer that causes) yet;
5, beer is stable in when running wine vat, does not have the beating action that existing built-in mechanical valve rises;
6, the muffler structure of double split flow umbrella, can is stable, and the can liquid level is accurate;
7, simple in structure, easy to maintenance;
8, the independent return gas channel in the time of realizing can does not easily as required mix return-air with generation of gas in the wine vat, to improve filling quality;
The present invention changes slightly and also is applicable to gassiness or the not can of beverage such as gassiness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 for the A of Fig. 1 to scheme drawing (advancing a bottle mode of operation).
Fig. 3 for the A of Fig. 1 to scheme drawing (the centering guide piece falls mode of operation).
Fig. 4 for the A of Fig. 1 to scheme drawing (bottle is mentioned mode of operation).
Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to scheme drawing (inflation mode of operation).
Fig. 6 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to scheme drawing (feed liquor and return-air mode of operation).
Fig. 7 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to scheme drawing (fluid-tight mode of operation).
Fig. 8 is the part sectional view (the inflation valve rod is closed mode of operation) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 (inflates valve rod and opens mode of operation for the part sectional view of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the part sectional view (the liquid valve rod is closed mode of operation) of Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the part sectional view (the liquid valve rod is opened mode of operation) of Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes centering guide piece 1, fill muffler 2, vacuumize and seven major parts such as exhaust gear 3, valve body 4, spool 5, operating valve lever 6 and breather pipe 7.The centering guide piece is made of centering cup 1-1, bottleneck packing seal 1-2 and jacking system 1-3, and bottleneck packing seal 1-2 is installed in centering cup 1-1 internal upper part.Jacking system 1-3 is made of two guide rod 1-31, roller 1-32 and turning rolls 1-33.The upper end of two guide rod 1-31 connects turning rolls 1-33, and its lower end connects centering cup 1-1, and centering cup 1-1 can move up and down under the drive of two guide rod 1-31, and whole jacking system 1-3 can rise under the effect of cam 8 or descend.
Valve body 4 is made of valve seat 4-1, valve body 4-2, valve gap 4-3 and comb shape grip assembly 4-4 from bottom to top.The comb shape grip assembly is installed in the liquid outlet place of the valve pocket 4-5 bottom of valve seat 4-1, and the cross section of this place and valve seat 4 lower end ports is interior male-tapered respectively.Valve body 4-2 is the attaching parts of valve seat 4-1 and valve gap 4-3, is provided with the fluid passage 4-7 that communicates with the can cylinder 13 and the valve pocket 4-5 of bottle placer, then is provided with on the valve seat 4-1 to be used to install to vacuumize and the valve pocket 4-6 of exhaust gear 3.
Spool 5 is positioned at the valve pocket 4-5 of valve body 4, is made of liquid valve rod 5-2 and inflation valve rod 5-3, and the upper end of liquid valve rod 5-2 links to each other with inflation valve rod 5-3, its lower end with fill muffler 2 and join, inflate the upper end of valve rod 5-3 and stretch out valve body 4.The lower end of liquid valve rod 5-2 is and the corresponding taper of valve seat 4 liquid outlet top inner conical surfaces that for guaranteeing sealing, the lower end also is with packing seal 5-1.Two shunt umbrellas are equipped with at the middle part of filling muffler 2, and one of them is the 2-1 among Fig. 1.
Vacuum extractor 3 is positioned at the valve pocket 4-2 of valve body 4 lower ends, by vacuumize valve rod 3-1, blow off valve 3-2 constitutes.
Operating valve lever 6 is made of roller 6-1, roller shaft 6-2, panel 6-3, outer control lever 6-4, interior control lever 6-5, tracheae 6-6 and loam cake 6-7.Roller 6-1 is installed on the roller shaft 6-2, and outer control lever 6-4 one end links to each other with roller shaft 6-2, and the other end links to each other with interior control lever 6-5, and the end of interior control lever 6-5 inserts in the groove of inflation valve rod 5-3.Whole operation valve rod 6 is fixed on the valve gap 4-3 by panel 6-3.The top of inflation valve rod 5-3 is also stretched in its loam cake 6-7.Valve gap 4-3 is provided with the gas passage 4-8 that communicates with valve pocket 4-5, and tracheae 6-6 one end of operating valve lever stretches in the gas passage 4-8, and the other end links to each other with breather pipe 7, and the admission port of breather pipe 7 is provided with O shape circle 7-1.
Specifically describe the groundwork principle and the working process of present embodiment below:
When filling bottle was in filling position, along with the rotation of can cylinder 13, the roller 1-32 of jacking system broke away from cam 8, and former centering guide piece by cam 8 jack-up falls by deadweight, and centering cup 1-1 covers container (referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3).Along with the continuation revolution of can cylinder, the valve rod 3-1 that vacuumizes of vacuum extractor is backed down by cam 10, and valve pocket 4-6 is communicated with vacuum chamber 14, vacuumizes path and is switched on, and can vacuumize (referring to Fig. 4) to filling bottle by vacuum chamber 14.
Vacuumize finish after, can cylinder 13 continues revolution, vacuumizes valve rod 3-1 and breaks away from cam 10 and reset, and vacuumizes path thereby close.Can cylinder 13 then continues revolution, and roller 6-1, roller shaft 6-2 drive outer operating valve lever 6-4 and rotate under cam 11 effects, thereby control lever 6-5 deflects in making, and produces power F1 upwards, drives inflation valve rod 5-3 and rises, gas fill port is logical, gas (CO in the can cylinder 13 2) by breather pipe 7, tracheae 6-6 through liquid valve rod 5-2 and fill muffler 2 and charged in the bottle.When gaseous tension in the bottle equated with the can in-cylinder pressure, at this moment, liquid valve rod 5-2 can not be opened, and promptly can not form and drive valve in advance, therefore, did not have impact phenomenon, and promptly the gassiness material can not poured in the bottle (referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8,9).
Continuation revolution along with the can cylinder, under the effect of cam 11, outer operating valve lever 6-4 continues to deflect, and rises thereby continue to drive liquid valve rod 5-2 by inflation valve rod 5-3, open the filling liquid path, material from the can cylinder in fluid passage and valve pocket 4-5 flow into bottle (referring to Fig. 6).Rise with material liquid surface in the bottle, gas cooled via return air path is got back in the can cylinder in the bottle.When material liquid surface during to the return-air mouth of pipe, form fluid-tight, can finishes (referring to Fig. 7 and Figure 10,11) can cylinder and continues rotation, roller 6-1, roller shaft 6-2 drive outer operating valve lever 6-4 contrarotation takes place, thereby control lever 6-5 deflect in making under cam 12 effects, produce downward power F2, force inflation valve rod 5-3 and liquid valve rod 5-2 to descend, closing liquid can and return-air path, pouring process finishes.Then, exhaust valve spindle 3-2 is backed down by cam 9, and exhaust channel is logical, and gas is drained in the atmosphere in the bottleneck, and the beer of irritating good is sent to gland.
Cam 8,9,10,11,12 is an auxiliary control unit, is installed on the relevant position of bottle placer, does not belong to component part of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of external-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve, comprise the centering guide piece, fill muffler, vacuumize and exhaust gear, valve body, spool, operating valve lever and breather pipe, the centering guide piece is by the centering cup, bottleneck packing seal and jacking system constitute, the centering cup can move up and down under the drive of jacking system, it is characterized in that: spool (5) is positioned at the valve pocket (4-5) of valve body (4), constitute by liquid valve rod (5-2) and inflation valve rod (5-3), the upper end of liquid valve rod (5-2) links to each other with inflation valve rod (5-3), its lower end with fill muffler (2) and join, valve body is stretched out in the upper end of inflation valve rod (5-3); Liquid valve rod (5-2) and inflation valve rod (5-3) can move up and down under the drive of operating valve lever (6); Vacuumize and exhaust gear (3) is positioned at the valve pocket (4-6) of valve body (4) lower end one side; Breather pipe (7) links to each other with operating valve lever (6).
2, external-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: vacuum extractor (3) is by vacuumizing valve rod (3-1), blow off valve (3-2) formation.
3, external-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: operating valve lever (6) is made of roller (6-1), roller shaft (6-2), panel (6-3), outer control lever (6-4), interior control lever (6-5), tracheae (6-6) and loam cake (6-7), roller (6-1) is installed on the roller shaft (6-2), outer control lever (6-4) end links to each other with roller shaft (6-2), the other end links to each other with interior control lever (6-5), and an end of interior control lever (6-5) inserts in the groove of inflation valve rod (5-3); Whole operation valve rod (6) is fixed on the valve gap (4-3) by panel (6-3); Valve gap (4-3) is provided with the gas passage (4-8) that communicates with valve pocket (4-5), and tracheae (6-6) end of operating valve lever (6) stretches in the gas passage (4-8), and the other end links to each other with breather pipe (7).
4, external hydraulic mechanism filling valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: fill muffler (2) and be double split flow umbrella structure.
CN 01134052 2001-10-17 2001-10-17 External-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve Expired - Fee Related CN1228233C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01134052 CN1228233C (en) 2001-10-17 2001-10-17 External-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01134052 CN1228233C (en) 2001-10-17 2001-10-17 External-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve

Publications (2)

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CN1412104A true CN1412104A (en) 2003-04-23
CN1228233C CN1228233C (en) 2005-11-23

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CN 01134052 Expired - Fee Related CN1228233C (en) 2001-10-17 2001-10-17 External-mounted fluid mechanical filling valve

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102050415A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-05-11 江苏华宇飞凌包装机械有限公司 Quantitative filling valve
CN102351139A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-02-15 中国轻工业机械总公司南京轻工业机械厂 Novel pop can filling valve unit
CN103303508A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-09-18 中国轻工业机械总公司南京轻工业机械厂 Low-capacity normal-pressure mechanical and quantitative filling device
CN107512692A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-26 宁波津华文具有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic glue water filling machine
CN107539935A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-05 宁波德永机械有限公司 A kind of filling valve of pop can bottle placer
CN107628582A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-26 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 Protect bottle centering body and filling apparatus
CN108002329A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for filling lifting device
CN108640068A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 合肥中辰轻工机械有限公司 A kind of bottle placer wine vat automatic discharge device for gas and its gas regulation method
CN110734024A (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-31 南京恒昌包装机械有限公司 refined beer filling and capping machine
CN110734028A (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-31 南京恒昌包装机械有限公司 vacuum long pipe valve and working method thereof
CN113044287A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-29 江苏金荣机械有限公司 Rotary vacuum nitrogen filling machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102650352A (en) * 2012-04-07 2012-08-29 浙江炜驰轻工机械有限公司 Particle valve

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102050415A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-05-11 江苏华宇飞凌包装机械有限公司 Quantitative filling valve
CN102351139A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-02-15 中国轻工业机械总公司南京轻工业机械厂 Novel pop can filling valve unit
CN103303508A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-09-18 中国轻工业机械总公司南京轻工业机械厂 Low-capacity normal-pressure mechanical and quantitative filling device
CN107512692A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-26 宁波津华文具有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic glue water filling machine
CN107539935A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-05 宁波德永机械有限公司 A kind of filling valve of pop can bottle placer
CN107628582A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-26 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 Protect bottle centering body and filling apparatus
CN108002329A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for filling lifting device
CN108002329B (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-09-22 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 Lifting device for filling
CN108640068A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 合肥中辰轻工机械有限公司 A kind of bottle placer wine vat automatic discharge device for gas and its gas regulation method
CN108640068B (en) * 2018-05-11 2020-11-27 合肥中辰轻工机械有限公司 Filling machine wine jar gas adjusting method of automatic filling machine wine jar gas discharging device
CN110734024A (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-31 南京恒昌包装机械有限公司 refined beer filling and capping machine
CN110734028A (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-31 南京恒昌包装机械有限公司 vacuum long pipe valve and working method thereof
CN113044287A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-29 江苏金荣机械有限公司 Rotary vacuum nitrogen filling machine

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Publication number Publication date
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Effective date of registration: 20151222

Address after: Jiangning District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 211122 dry road No. 128

Patentee after: Nanjing Light Machine Packaging Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 532-1, Zhongshan East Road, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee before: Nanjing Light Industry Machinery Factory, China Light Industry Machinery General

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20051123

Termination date: 20161017