CN1412095A - Anti-squeezing package product of fruits and vegetables and its packaging method - Google Patents

Abstract

The extrusion-resisting fruit and vegetable packaging container, including "T" type, "+", "S" type and "Z" type support frame for bearing weight of fruit and vegetable and resisting extrusion from exterior, transparent wrapping mater for wrapping and fixing fruit of vegetable, and the product can be conveniently and easily observed fastening components with differnet sizes and forms for stabilizing said product. Said packaging container is appliable to friable fruit and vegetables, such as grape and strawberry, etc.

Description

The anti-squeezing package product of fruits and vegetables and packing method

The present invention relates to the vegetable and fruit packaging technology, is a kind of anti-extrusion, transducer package more not that is used for frangible fruits and vegetables, can finish the packaging product and the packing method thereof of storage, fortune, pin overall process.

Plastic foamed mesh bag is enclosed within on the single fruit, as: "Hami" melon, apple, pears overlap a plastic foamed mesh bag on each single fruit before vanning, to play the extruding in the buffering storing; Between the single fruit in length and breadth about, place paper, cardboard pushes to reduce between fruit.It is the anti-extrusion packing technique that is widely used in fruits and vegetables at present.But because of the material softness of its usefulness, at the car that is installed, during freight container, easily cause lower floor's fruit case crimp, fruit damages., when entering supermarket shelves, all need more transducer package, cause the fruit damage probability to increase, and strengthened cost.And for as the little frangible berries fruit of single fruit body, the storage of vegetables, fortune, pins such as grape, cherry, tomatoes, because of being difficult for individual packaging, packing method is that the fruit nude is piled up in the cartonning at present.Still it is cheap not have price, packing method that anti-extrusion ability is strong and corresponding product.

The objective of the invention is to overcome above technical deficiency, provide a kind of cheap, anti-extrusion ability is strong, and storage, fortune, pin overall process be transducer package no longer more, the new mode of the frangible berries vegetable and fruit packaging of particularly suitable and cooresponding product.

The present invention seeks to reach by following measure:

According to the fruit and vegetable storing and transporting box size, one or several volume of packing in case is suitable, the inner wrapping of making through reinforcing.With the winding up material fruits and vegetables winding up is fixed on the inner wrapping.Arrange closely between fruit case and the inner wrapping.Clamp structure or support can be set between the two.

Wherein the shape size of inner wrapping is looked fruits and vegetables shape size and customer and is accustomed to determining.The inner wrapping structure is made up of three parts by its effect: 1, support; 2, winding up material; 3, fastener.

1,, makes support or carriage with the good plastics of intensity, wooden, papery (paper pulp) for improving the anti-extrusion ability of packing.Or be support with the fruits and vegetables tank wall.T-shape support as shown in Figure 1, its (3) are vertical resistance to compression barrier board, and (6) are horizontal resistance to compression barrier board; The method of Fig. 3 is to be carriage by means of the fruits and vegetables tank wall; (3) are the vertical resistance to compression barrier board of " ten " type among Fig. 4, and (6), (8) are that level is to the anti-lid and bottom of squeezing.The three is combined as a fastening integral body; Fig. 5 is the inner wrapping of various forms: (1) is square; (2) be cuboid; (3) be drum, cylinder; (4) be the fruit ear body; (5) be a plurality of disjunctor forms, the equal porous of its mesospore is netted, and quality has certain degree of hardness; Fig. 6 is " mouth " type carriage; Fig. 7 is rotatable many " mouth " type carriage; " I " type resistance to compression barrier board of Fig. 2 wherein, also deformable is " S " type, " Z " type etc.All various supports, that carriage is the porous fence is netted.

2, for reducing the fruit loose packing, cause the vibration friction in the transporting procedures, and make the customer easily observe fruit, adopt transparent membrane, heat shrinkage film, preservative film, semi-translucent nonwoven fabrics, plastic wire with the fruits and vegetables winding up on support (carriage).These winding up material shape are big pouch shape, or sheet.After its winding up fruit, be the winding up body of fruit outer shape, tightly be attached on the support (carriage).And there is the fastener of special setting to fix between the support.As (7) among Fig. 1, (8), (9), (10); (7) among Fig. 2, (8), (9), (10); (3) among Fig. 3; (5) among Fig. 4, (7); (2) among Fig. 6.All are winding up materials.

3, the fastener between support and the winding up material is made up of the hole on projection that makes on the support and the bracket.As (1), (2), (4) among Fig. 1; (1) among Fig. 2, (2), (4); (1), (2), (4) among Fig. 4.

More than three parts constituted the necessary parts of fruits and vegetables inner wrappings, cooperate on the fruit and vegetable box casing of inner wrapping, be provided with fastening, as to stablize inner wrapping structure, as: groove, hole, projection nail catcher etc., the remainder structure of fruit and vegetable box is with the common system of moulding commonly used, made of paper, wooden casing roughly the same.Also can be with the Turnover Box of fruit and vegetable box system Cheng Gengda, be because some inner wrappings can sell separately, and in the fruit and vegetable box casing of can packing in large quantities.As Fig. 1,2,4,5,6,7 types.

The method of packing fruits and vegetables with above-mentioned packaging product is: choose that clean anosis size is well-balanced, the fruits and vegetables of similar weight (grape is that 0.5～1kg is advisable), put into by the support of inner wrapping, with its winding up consolidation, form the winding up body with the winding up material.And, be fastened on the support (carriage) passing through fastener around the winding up material.With several winding up bodies being fastened on the relevant position of support in order one by one with quadrat method.Each support is advisable (the about 1-8kg of weight) with fastening 1-8 winding up body, and the inner wrapping that support is formed together with the winding up body is put into fruit and vegetable box or Turnover Box then.During operation, be with the corresponding fastener of the fastener on the inner wrapping support with box inside, it is fastening to coincide.Every case can hold 1 or many of inner wrapping.Inner wrapping can the branch multilayer be arranged the fruit case of packing into.Every case weight is that 2-30kg is advisable.Be no more than 50kg at most, convenient carrying.During sale, inner wrapping can be taken out from fruit and vegetable box, sell one by one.Because transparent material winding up fruits and vegetables, the customer need not to open inner wrapping, just can have an X-rayed the live telecast of commodity fruits and vegetables, and weight is less, has one of one's own.Sellers are transducer package no longer more, directly can sell.And fruit case cost height, recyclable usefulness again, cost-cutting.

Principle of the present invention is that inner wrapping medium-height trestle (carriage) intensity height is finished anti-extrusion function.The winding up material is transparent, and softness finishes being fastened in the support and convenient observation sale effect to fruits and vegetables.Clamp structure is finished between winding up body and support, the firm effect between support and fruit and vegetable box.In order to save cost, its support is shared with the fruits and vegetables casing as far as possible.In design, should reduce the support consumptive material as far as possible.As: (6) can be the lid or the end of fruit and vegetable box simultaneously among Fig. 1, are used as the carriage of inner wrapping simultaneously again.No independent tray rack among Fig. 3, that borrows fruit and vegetable box half-and-half opens and closes design plan, tank wall is used be carriage.The design plan of Fig. 4, Fig. 5, though the carriage consumptive material is more, can be in a large number layer heap, adult separately again, the utmost point is applicable to relatively large Turnover Box storage, fortune, sells.

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment:

Embodiment 1: inner wrapping shown in Figure 1, be example with the packing grape: (1) is fastening press strip, goes up porose (2), goes up projection button (4) fastening one by one that is provided with along (3) with barrier board.Fence web plate (5) is designed to paliform, and is netted, and is provided with the capable projection button of 3-4 (4) in vertical orientation, and every line space is advisable for about 10 centimetres.(6) can be cover structure (base).Its structure varies in size and difference because of the fruit and vegetable box kind.Fence web plate (5) is made as one with lid shape (6).Split, coincideing through fastener fastens as one.(7), (8), (9), (10) are with the winding up body profile that forms after the transparent material winding up grape.Be fastened on the both sides of fence web plate (5) respectively.Be eight winding up bodies altogether.With Fig. 1 inner wrapping, independent one is packed in the grape box.Note keeping the orientation of winding up body to be vertical up and down placement.Orientation as shown in Figure 1.It should be noted that: fence web plate (5) all coincide fastening with casing with the periphery of lid shape plate (6).This independent inner wrapping can hold 2～8 kilograms of grapes.As use large-scale Turnover Box, can Fig. 1 inner wrapping is a plurality of side by side, or increase and be altogether case of multilayer.Every case can hold 2-12 so inner wrapping.

Embodiment 2: shown in Figure 2, (1) is fastening press strip, goes up porose (2); (3), (6) be the boom net board mount, (4) are the projection button, (5) are boom net, (7, (8), (9), (10) are the winding up body.The packaging process of its inner wrapping when just casing, should be put into beehive with the honeycomb base with example 1 as the bee-keeper, arranges consolidation, and can be divided into multilayer up and down, and layer has a little space with interlayer, in order to airiness.

Embodiment 3: shown in Figure 3, (1) be about half and half casing, (2) are fastening clip, (3) are the winding up body, the winding up body directly is fixed on the fruits and vegetables tank wall, casing be about double open and close type.Every case dress grape 4-8kg, about half and half.

Embodiment 4: shown in Figure 4, carriage is " ten " font four cave formulas.Do not have wall only, grape is closed in four caves, be transparent wall by the winding up material.(1) fastening press strip wherein; (2), (4) be fastening clip, (3) are vertical " ten " word shape boom net board mount; (6), at the bottom of (8) be upper and lower covers, combined integrated after, be four acupuncture points.(5), (7) are the winding up material.During packing, fruit ear put into the acupuncture point after, tension winding up material, and, winding up material (5), (7) being fixed on " ten " word support (3) with compression bar (1).This packing can be individual layer, and the multilayer pile is gone in the large-scale transport box.During sale, only use inner wrapping Fig. 4, convenient, attractive in appearance.

Embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 5, and (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) netted container of inner wrapping for coming in every shape.Mould and make, porous on the wall has certain intensity, but softer than aforementioned brackets (carriage).Can be in Turnover Box, individual layer pile, double-deck pile.Be difficult for more multi-layered pile, behind the fruit ear of the some of packing in each container, but transparent winding up material on the winding up, also can be without the winding up material.Be applicable to the normalisation transporting procedures.

Embodiment 6: as shown in Figure 6, (1) is " mouth " font list fringe support; (2) be bag shape winding up material (transparent), during packing, one bag of a fringe.It is better to do the winding up material with material contracting with heat.But individual layer is in the cartonning of multilayer pile.

Embodiment 7: as shown in Figure 7, (1), (4) are the axle center run-on point, and (2), (3) are " mouth " word support, available 2-3.Pack into behind the fruit ear, each " mouth " cabinet frame rotation is opened be the cage shape, put the winding up transparent bag.But in this packing individual layer, the cartonning of multilayer pile.

In sum, fruits and vegetables with the winding up material fastening after, ride on the scaffold bracket or small packaging container in or in the hole, improved the resistance to compression extrusion capability greatly, and no longer heavily packed at before sales.Use is by support, winding up material, one of fastener three parts, two or three inner wrappings that constitute and correlation method packing fruits and vegetables, (especially frangible fruit type, as grape, in its storage, fortune, pin process, adopt this packing method after), implementation process has proved than original extensive accumulation packing method, reduce the 50%-90% loss rate, sales volume obviously improves.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of anti-squeezing package product and packing method thereof that is used to store, transport, sell fruits and vegetables, it is characterized in that these product of contracting for fixed output quotas are by support (carriage), winding up material, the Small package article that fastener three parts are formed is pressed the extra package method, and fruits and vegetables are fixed in the storing and transporting box.

2, according to the described support of claim 1 (carriage), it is characterized in that by plastics, wooden, T-shape (Fig. 1), " I " type (Fig. 2), " ten " type (Fig. 4), " mouth " type (Fig. 6), the harder support of " many mouthfuls " type (Fig. 7) quality that papery (paper pulp) is made, can borrow the fruits and vegetables tank wall is support (Fig. 3), support can be made various difformity small containers (Fig. 5), " I " type can be deformed into " S " type, " Z " type.

3,, it is characterized in that the bag shape flaky texture of making by overlay, nonwoven fabrics, heat shrinkage film, preservative film, plastic wire according to the described winding up material of claim 1.

4,, it is characterized in that forming by the hole on projection that makes on the support and the bracket according to the described fastener of claim 1.

5, according to the described extra package method of claim 1, it is characterized in that fruits and vegetables are wrapped real one-tenth winding up body with the winding up material webs, it is fastened on the inner wrapping support (carriage) one by one, afterwards inner wrapping is put into fruit and vegetable box.

6, according to claim 1 is described fruits and vegetables are fixed in the storing and transporting box, it is characterized in that having ditch, groove, hole, projection, buttoning etc. fastening between inner wrapping and the fruits and vegetables casing, stablize the structure of inner wrapping.

7, the Small package article of forming according to described three parts of claim 1, three parts that it is characterized in that constituting this inner wrapping in use can be only with one or its two.

8,, it is characterized in that wall of container is porous and is netted according to the described difformity small container of claim 2 (Fig. 5).

Images