CN1408328A - 眼罩 - Google Patents
眼罩 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1408328A CN1408328A CN02121949A CN02121949A CN1408328A CN 1408328 A CN1408328 A CN 1408328A CN 02121949 A CN02121949 A CN 02121949A CN 02121949 A CN02121949 A CN 02121949A CN 1408328 A CN1408328 A CN 1408328A
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- eye
- eyeshield
- eyeball position
- cover body
- lining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种眼罩,该眼罩具有一些磁体及自身加热升温元件,这些磁体及升温元件插在罩体上的眼衬内,该罩体放置到眼球部位上。如果需要,该眼衬内还可放入一些振动器和发光体。除了恢复眼部功能治愈多种眼部疾病等所期望的作用外,这些磁体的磁性作用以及这些升温元件的保暖效应还可以解除眼睛及其周围区域的疲劳。另外,每个眼衬的表面是逐渐弯曲的,就象一个球体的内表面。当将眼衬长时间地以预定的压力压触在眼球部位上时,角膜便会在升温元件的作用下变暖并按照眼衬的形状改变其形状,从而使患有诸如假性近视、中度远视、中度散光等视力障碍的眼睛恢复正常。
Description
发明领域
本发明涉及一种眼罩,该眼罩在解除眼睛疲劳、恢复眼部功能、使患有诸如假性近视、中度远视、中度散光等视力障碍的眼睛恢复视力方面具有优良的效果,并具有催眠作用。
背景技术
从市场上可以买到许多用来解除眼睛疲劳的产品,例如,本领域公知的可以进行加热或冷却的护眼片形状的眼垫。这种产品的作用是暂时性的并在短时间内消耗完。并且,任何常规的眼球部位升温装置不管是电升温装置还是电子升温装置都有某些缺点,例如,所有这些产品都结构复杂、昂贵、并难以操作。
发明概述
本发明的一个目的是提供一种眼罩,除了可用来恢复视力和治疗多种眼部疾病外,该眼罩在解除眼睛疲劳、恢复眼部功能、起催眠作用等方面也具有优良的效果。
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种眼罩,该眼罩能够在睡眠期间长时间使用,从而能显著地解除眼睛疲劳及恢复眼部功能。
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种眼罩,该眼罩结构简单,可以以低成本大量生产,并且易于使用。
本发明针对上述各个目的进行了产品构思并开发出一种眼罩。该眼罩包括:放置到眼球部位上的罩体;设置在该罩体部分区域上的磁体,该部分区域分别与眼球部位对应;以及设置在该罩体上的升温元件,该升温元件的用途为对眼球部位进行加热保暖。
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,在罩体与眼球部位对应处分别设有眼衬,而磁体则相应地分别放在该眼衬内。另外,在罩体上还可设置升温元件安装区段,该安装区段中装有用来对眼球部位进行加热保暖的升温元件。
这里所指的“罩体”是一个可以放到眼球部位上的用任何材料制作并具有任何形状的部件,其形式可以是一个护目镜、眼镜、眼睛绷带、或眼部贴附片。这里所称“眼球部位”是指人体的眼睛、眼球及其周围部位。另外,这里所指的磁体可以是,但不限于是,铁氧体永久磁体、稀土永久磁体、超导材料的二硼化镁永久磁体等,该磁体可以是球状、杆状、板状、环状、丝状、颗粒状等以便充填在眼衬等物中。
磁体的磁力可以根据所要求达到的目的而适当地确定,例如可以在1毫特斯拉到180毫特斯拉之间。
另外,各种磁疗器在本领域中是公知的。这些磁疗器都是利用磁体的磁性作用来消除人体的诸如肩部、颈背部、背部、臀部、脚部等疼痛部位的僵硬现象或减轻肌肉疲劳。而本发明人则发现磁体的磁性作用可以用来有效地解除眼睛疲劳、恢复眼部功能、治疗多种眼部疾病等等。特别是对于一些诸如假性近视、中度远视或中度散光等眼睛视力障碍通常都可以用预定强度的磁力进行长时间治疗而得到自然恢复或改善。此外,本发明人还发现磁体的磁性作用对诸如角膜病变、白内障、青光眼、眼部肌肉麻痹、视网膜病变等眼部疾病也可能有效。
假定磁力可以在细胞水平上对诸如晶状体、调节晶状体膨胀度的睫状体(睫状小带)、或角膜等眼部的各个结构部分起作用从而恢复这些结构部分的固有生物学功能。同时,磁力还因具有下列作用而能解除眼球部位的疲劳并增强眼部功能:恢复连接眼部细胞的神经纤维的功能,使眼球部位周围的外周毛细管膨胀从而使血流增加,减轻肌肉和神经纤维的张力而使肌肉和神经纤维松弛,使细胞活化等等。
如上所述,除了磁性体,罩体中还设有用来对眼球部位及其周边区域进行加热保暖的升温元件。
该升温元件可以是例如一种能自身加热到约38℃到42℃温度的粉末型发热材料,或是一种小尺寸的远红外发热器件,或是利用模块合金(module a11oy)中的电位差实现加热功能或冷却功能的装置。本发明在用磁体对眼球部位施加磁性作用的同时对眼球部位进行加热保暖以提供一种更为优异的眼罩。
另一方面,眼睑中的睑板腺阻塞是眼睛干燥病症的主要原因。可以通过对眼球部位进行加热来恢复泪流使眼泪的分泌正常,从而使眼睛干燥的疾病得到康复。
此外,这种眼罩可使体质细胞、肌肉、神经、骨髓等组织上的应力得到松弛从而使血液循环改善。
另外,加热保暖和磁力对体内的细胞和组织的协同作用使积淀在眼球部位内的诸如废弃物、淤血、胆固醇、乳酸、二氧化碳、活性氧等致疲劳物质得以去除,从而使肌肉、神经、骨髓等组织的僵硬或充血等现象得以消除。
此外,这种协同作用还使血液由酸性转成碱性使体内的代谢加快,从而使身体的自然愈合能力得到恢复和改善,结果必然地使视力恢复正常。更进一步说,升温元件对角膜的加热使角膜及其周边部位的细胞及组织上的应力松弛,结果使得这些细胞及组织膨胀并软化。
在这样的条件下,只要以一定的压力将眼衬从眼睑上方或眼睑周边区域压在眼球部位上一段预定的时间,软化的角膜便可以按照眼衬的眼睛部分的形状变形,结果,诸如假性近视、中度远视、中度散光等视力异常都可得到纠正,视力可以得到恢复。
考虑到眼衬要和眼球部位长时间地接触,因此将眼衬设计成由诸如海绵或软塑料等弹性材料制造。然而本发明适用的眼衬材料不限于这些种类,还可以由诸如半硬的塑料、软木、或磁性金属等其它材料构成。
另外,眼衬的眼睛部分做成凹面形状。然而根据本发明的形状不限于此,眼衬的眼睛部分可以事先制成各种类型,例如每个眼睛部分可以根据治疗纠正目的不同而形成为具有不同曲率的凹面、凸面、或是平面。如果治疗的目的不是为了纠正视力,则没有必要将眼衬紧压在眼球部位上,而可以将眼罩的收紧带之类的装置松开,使眼衬轻轻地与眼睑接触便可。
罩体上还可以设有诸如振动器之类的用来产生微弱振动的装置。这种微振动装置给眼球部位提供微弱振动从而刺激眼球部位及周边区域中的细胞、组织、神经、血流等等。这使得磁力及升温保暖作用的效果得以增强,角膜纠正得以更加有效。
如果需要,罩体中还可设有闪烁发光体。该发光体可以是一个微型灯泡、一个发光二极管等等。该发光体可以按预定的时间间隔通过调节发光体的光级、闪烁速度等来接通和断开发光体从而诱导产生催眠和安定作用。
对眼球部位及其周边区域进行适度的光照可以对眼球及视网膜神经系统等进行刺激,从而还可改善眼部的功能等。
发光体可以具有四种主要颜色(红、兰、黄、绿)或是以相应的彩色滤光器进行过滤。因此可以独立地使发光体具有各种颜色方案以适于进行调整来满足各种治疗或其它目的。所以,本发明的眼罩有可能改善或增强眼睛的识别能力并且有可能治疗或改善全色盲或部分色盲疾病。
如果需要,还可在罩体的升温元件安装区段中装上冷却剂以对眼球部位进行冷却并相应地将其保持在预定温度上。因此该眼罩有可能放松眼部及周边区域肌肉的紧张状态,并且还有可能恢复充血、防止头部血液剧增、以及降低血压。
所述冷却剂可以是一种一次性使用的商业销售的冷片或垫,或是一种用于本发明的经过改进的产品。
为了治疗诸如失眠或精神紧张等功能混乱,罩体中可以设有一种具有催眠或安定作用的芳香物质。除此之外,罩体中还可备选地装有隔音耳塞、便携式音乐播放器、收音机之类的装置。
附图简介
图1为一具根据本发明的第一优选实施例的眼罩的总体示意图;
图2为图1所示的根据本发明的第一优选实施例的眼罩的主视图;
图3为图2所示的根据本发明的第一优选实施例的眼罩沿a-a线的剖视图;
图4为图2所示的根据本发明的第一优选实施例的眼罩沿b-b线的剖视图;
图5为准备贴附到本发明眼罩上的升温元件的主视图;
图6为图5所示升温元件沿a-a线的剖视图;
图7为根据本发明的第二优选实施例的眼罩的主视图;
图8为图7所示的根据本发明的第二优选实施例的眼罩沿a-a线的剖视图;
图9为图7所示的根据本发明的第二优选实施例的眼罩沿b-b线的剖视图;
图10为图7所示的根据本发明的第二优选实施例的眼罩沿c-c线的剖视图;
优选实施例描述
下面结合附图来详细地描述本发明的优选实施例。
图1至4展示了本发明第一优选实施例的眼罩。如图1所示,眼罩10包括一个罩体11和一个收紧带12。在该实施例中,罩体11的前片14是一个遮光板。
边框16贴附在前片14的周边上。另外,如图2至4所示,在前片14的后侧边缘上装有软垫15。在该实施例中,软垫15是由一个内充有棉花、海绵等的织物袋子构成的。
如图3和4所示,在前片14的后侧上固定有一个后片18。前片14和后片18之间有一个预定的间隔以形成安装区段19,用于安装下面所描述的升温元件21。另外,在后片18和前片14的中央部位上分别设有阻挡件17、17a。阻挡件17、17a其中的一个上有一个凸起物而另一个上有一个开口。因此通过将该凸起物固定到该开口中便可将二者固定在一起,从而升温元件21可紧固在前片14和后片18之间的空间内而不会从该空间中滑出。
在后片18上设有左右两个眼衬20。两个眼衬20都是由织物袋子内充以预定厚度的诸如海绵材料的弹性体构成。在两个眼衬20内与相应眼球及其周边区域对应的部位处埋入了许多磁体13。两个眼衬20可用粘结剂等固定在后片18上。备选的是,两个眼衬20可以用可调整的双面胶带或钩—环紧固件来固定,这样便可将眼衬固定在适当的位置上以对使用者的眼球部位及其周边区域进行治疗或纠正。
每个眼衬20的眼睛部分20a的形状是凹形的。换句话说,眼睛部分20a是逐渐弯曲的,就象球形的内表面。眼睛部分20a的形状和曲率可以根据弱视纠正治疗的目的而改变。
如图5及6所示,升温元件21的形状象一付眼镜。该升温元件21通过将发热体23封装在具有热稳定性的包装膜22的左右两侧内而构成,包装膜22放置在前片14及后片18之间的空间内。包装膜22是密封的,其相对的内表面除了封装有发热体23的部分之外,相互之间是保持完全接触的。
每个发热体23中都包括铁粉、活性炭、木粉、盐、水、杆菊石等。当用手揉捏整个包装膜22使这些成分相互混合时,就会发生氧化作用,从而两个发热体23便能自身发热到预定温度。
升温元件21可产生热量升温到约40℃到70℃,并能通过眼衬20对眼球部位及其周边区域加热保暖。如果仅需用磁体13进行治疗(亦即不需要对眼球部位加热保暖),则可将升温元件21从安装区段19中拆除。
当使用者使用上述眼罩10时,将升温元件21安装到安装区段19中,然后将两个阻挡件17、17a装配在一起,随后将罩体11放到使用者的眼球部位上以使两个眼衬20位于眼球部位上,同时用收紧带12以合适的压力将罩体11保持在使用者的头上。
于是,两个眼衬20的眼睛部分20a以合适的压力压在相应的眼球部位上,特别是压在角膜上。此外,眼球部位及其周边区域还可受到眼睛部分20a中的磁体13的磁性作用。同时,眼球部位及其周边区域还可受到升温元件21的加热保暖。
现在来看图7到10。图中所示为作为本发明第二优选实施例的另一个眼罩。除了装有微型振动器件和闪光器件外,该实施例和图1到4所示的第一优选实施例的构造相同。
在本实施例中,振动器(亦即微型振动器件)30另外装在每个眼衬20的中央,而振动器30的周围则装有许多作为闪光器件的发光体31。在本实施例中,发光体31是一种微型灯泡。
此外,在前片14的中央还设有一个控制盒32。控制盒32的上端部设有一个电开关34。控制盒32的前部设有一个照明控制盘35、一个闪光控制盘35a、振动器控制盘36、发光体计时器37、振动器计时器38。照明控制盘35的用途为增加或减少发光体31的亮度水平,闪光控制盘35a的用途为控制照明的闪烁速度,振动器控制盘36的用途为控制振动强度。另外,如图10所示,控制盒32内还设有电池33。
如上所述,本实施例眼罩10可通过振动器30来对眼睛提供微小的振动。在这种情况下,可以通过振动器控制盘36及振动器计时器38来控制合适强度和合适时间的轻微振动。
发光体31可以在振动器30进行振动的同时或是单独地对眼球部位以选定的亮度、闪光速度、及时间进行照明。这些参数可以分别通过照明控制盘35、闪光速度控制盘35a、发光体计时器37进行合适的调整。
此外,如果需要,可以在罩体11的鼻架部分上靠近鼻孔附近的地方设置一个释放出具有催眠及安定作用的芳香剂的元件(图中未表示)。该芳香剂释放元件可以是一个指定容器(例如一个小型的便携暖身器),内装有一种植物所含的可发出令人愉快气味的芳香剂,这种植物包括诸如用于所谓艾绒灸疗的艾。这种情况下,可以在所述容器中点燃艾绒产生供使用者吸入的烟。备选的是,可以采用另一方法来产生艾的香味,即把一种发出艾香味的挥发性液体(芳香液)预先装在另一个容器中,然后将适量的芳香液灌注到设置在罩体11的喷嘴附近的芳香剂释放容器中。由于容器中的芳香液能够挥发,艾香味便可被吸入到使用者的鼻孔内。
如果需要对眼睛或其周边区域进行冷却降温,则可将一个诸如本领域公知的冷却垫的便携式冷却器装到上述安装区段19中来取代升温元件21。另外,还可在罩体11上每个耳朵附近装一个小型扬声器或耳机。此小型扬声器等可以和一个便携式音乐播放机或便携式收音机之类的系统相连接,以收听各种所谓治疗音乐等来达到催眠或治疗失眠的目的。
为了增强催眠效果,将头部降温是一个有效的途径。为此,可以在一条发带或帽子上附上一些冷却剂来保持头部冷却以配合罩体11的使用。本实施例中所使用的冷却剂可以是本领域公知的任何一种冷却剂。优选的冷却剂可以是一种商业销售的专门的高聚物结晶材料,这种材料在吸收水分时便呈现优异的冷却作用。使用这种冷却剂时,其冷却作用可以保持很长的时间(例如超过30小时)。换句话说,这种冷却剂的冷却作用是利用蒸发热,所以可以得到自然的冷却效果。因此没有可能性对眼睛造成过分的冷却。
上述实施例是本发明的一个具有代表性的实例。本发明的范围不仅仅限于上述实施例那样的眼罩。例如,罩体11可以做成口袋形状,其中在该罩体11的眼睛部分里除了设有磁体外还紧紧地包封有发热体。另外,上面各图中所展示的振动器30、发光体灯泡31、升温元件21等装置都是为了便于描述本发明而给出的。因此,这种眼罩的构造可以在本发明的范围内进行改变。
如上所述,根据本发明的眼罩,除了具有恢复眼部功能、祛除各种眼部疾病等预期效果外,其磁体的磁性作用及升温元件的保暖作用还可解除眼睛及其周边区域的疲劳。
此外,根据本发明的眼罩可以利用睡眠等时间来进行长时间的治疗,并预期具有催眠及安定作用。所以可以有效地对诸如假性近视、中度远视、中度散光等视力异常进行治疗。
另外,根据本发明的眼罩可以使眼睛疲劳等症状基本上消除,并使眼睛等部位的功能基本上得到恢复。
根据本发明的眼罩构造相对比较简单。因此,本发明的眼罩可以通过低成本的商业生产获得,并且易于使用。
Claims (5)
1.一种眼罩,包括:
一个放置到眼球部位上的罩体;
设置在该罩体部分区域上的磁体,该部分区域对应于眼球部位;以及
一个设置在所述罩体上的升温元件,该升温元件用于对眼球部位加热保暖。
2.如权利要求1的眼罩,还包括:
设置在罩体上与眼球部位对应部位的眼衬,该眼衬内放有磁体;以及
设置在罩体上的升温元件安装区段,该安装区段中装有对眼球部位进行加热保暖用的升温元件。
3.如权利要求2的眼罩,其中所述眼衬用于对眼球部位加压以纠正角膜从而纠正视力。
4.如权利要求2的眼罩,其中所述眼衬上设有轻微振动发生器,该发生器向眼球部位提供轻微的振动。
5.如权利要求2的眼罩,其中每个所述眼衬中设有闪光器件。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2001293379A JP3667268B2 (ja) | 2001-09-26 | 2001-09-26 | アイマスク |
JP293379/2001 | 2001-09-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1408328A true CN1408328A (zh) | 2003-04-09 |
Family
ID=19115178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN02121949A Pending CN1408328A (zh) | 2001-09-26 | 2002-05-28 | 眼罩 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030056281A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3667268B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1408328A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2381876A1 (zh) |
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- 2002-04-11 US US10/120,344 patent/US20030056281A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-17 CA CA002381876A patent/CA2381876A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-28 CN CN02121949A patent/CN1408328A/zh active Pending
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3667268B2 (ja) | 2005-07-06 |
JP2003093431A (ja) | 2003-04-02 |
CA2381876A1 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
US20030056281A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
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