CN1407287A - Air-conditioner - Google Patents

Air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1407287A
CN1407287A CN 02131949 CN02131949A CN1407287A CN 1407287 A CN1407287 A CN 1407287A CN 02131949 CN02131949 CN 02131949 CN 02131949 A CN02131949 A CN 02131949A CN 1407287 A CN1407287 A CN 1407287A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
air conditioner
storage tank
aqua storage
filter member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 02131949
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1238664C (en
Inventor
沼本浩直
本田公康
岩清水正胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN1407287A publication Critical patent/CN1407287A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1238664C publication Critical patent/CN1238664C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner capable of providing clean air containing negative ions to the indoor side thereby attaining a sufficient humidification even in winter season. The air conditioner comprises a water filer mechanism section, a supply fan for introducing outdoor air into the water filer mechanism section, an outdoor unit includes at least the water filer mechanism section and the supply fan, an indoor unit. The invention is characterized in that the outdoor air passed through the water filer mechanism section is introduced into the indoor unit.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner, these facility be equipped with from outdoor outside indoor importing the function and the humidification function of gas.
Background technology
Go into the air conditioner of function for possessing outer conductance, open the spy and proposed in the flat 5-71753 communique at the inner row's of the giving ventilatory that is provided with of indoor set.Open the spy in addition and propose in the 2000-146219 communique to realize to the air conditioner of arranging ventilatory at the reversible Air Blast fan of the inner installation of indoor set.But indoor set internal configurations Air Blast fan not only is subjected to the very big restriction of size and noise but also can not get sufficient draft capacity.In addition, the spy opens and discloses in the 2000-97451 communique from indoor set by the scheme of through hole at the wall configuration Air Blast fan in house.Open to disclose in the 2000-205593 communique the spy Air Blast fan carries out indoor pusher side exhaust with scavenging manifold structure is set in the inside of off-premises station.
On the other hand, relevant humidification function, the spy opens flat 11-294795 communique and discloses be equipped with full heat exchanging element realize dehumidifying summer air feed and scheme that winter, humidification was given gas in off-premises station.In addition, the spy opens and has proposed in off-premises station inside among the flat 8-128681 and indoor set inside is provided with the structure that absorbs the humidification member that water in air divides with adsorbent.
But, the outdoor environment air by the situation of severe contamination under, even possess ventilatory, also can not use for airway dysfunction fully to row, if use this functions reversed can pollute room air, a lot of restrictions are arranged when reality is used.
In addition, utilize the humidification function of adsorbent, when the low and relative humidity of temperature degree is also low outside, be difficult to obtain sufficient humidification effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of air conditioner, it comprises the water filter member, import the pressure fan of outer gas in the water filter member, be equipped with the off-premises station and the indoor set of water filter member and pressure fan at least, it is characterized in that handle goes into indoor by the outer conductance of water filter member.
Utilize said mechanism, when giving gas, by water filter dust such as rubbish, pollen and disgusting foul smell composition are got rid of totally, just can provide ozone.In addition, the water filter member can also produce abundant anion, because the life-span of the anion that produces in such thunder Nader (Lenard) mode when decaying is also long, can fully arrive indoor space everywhere.In addition, also can obtain sufficient humidification amount winter during humidification.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the oblique view of the whole mechanism of air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of off-premises station inside in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the plane of water filter member in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the profile of A-A among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the oblique view of off-premises station inside in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the oblique view of off-premises station inside in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 7 is that the position of outdoor heat converter and water spray duct member concerns side view in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Concrete example
Following with reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the present invention.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the whole pie graph of air conditioner.The indoor set 1 of indoor placement and the off-premises station 2 of outdoor placement are separated by house sidings 3, and link to each other by tube connector 4.In tube connector 4, take in: constitute the required gas side copper pipe arrangement 5 of indoor set 1 and off-premises station 2 kind of refrigeration cycle and hydraulic fluid side copper pipe arrangement 6 and give gas and humidification with conduit 7, be connected electric wire (not shown) and drainpipe 8, and cover 9 with pipe arrangement and cover.In addition, has the structure that directly supplies water with flexible pipe 9 by water channel at off-premises station 2 from water faucet.
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of off-premises station inside in the embodiment of the present invention 1, in the inside of off-premises station 2, has disposed to realizing giving to indoor set 1 one sides the required water filter member 11 of function of gas and humidification.Water filter member 11 possesses water spray portion 12, water droplet separation portion 13 and aqua storage tank 14.
Water spray portion 12 2 heavily manages, has Sirocco fan 17 and give gas port 18 for what be made of outer tube parts 15 and interior duct member 16.Dispose the nozzle 19 of a plurality of water supply usefulness in the outside of interior duct member 16.Interior duct member 16 is connected with water droplet separation portion 13, and the bottom and the aqua storage tank 14 of water droplet separation portion 13 join, and its top links to each other with the conduit 7 that begins from exhaust outlet 20.In exhaust outlet 20 that conduit 7 links to each other, in its path, be provided with heater 21.In addition, be provided with water pump 22, and design there is the recovery train of retrieving from the water of water spray portion 12 23, is provided with water heater 24 in the bottom of aqua storage tank 14 simultaneously, also be provided with discharge outlet 25 so that the water in the aqua storage tank 14 is fed to the nozzle 19 of water spray portion 12.
The operation principle of water filter member 11 is described according to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.Fig. 3 is the plane of water filter member 11, and Fig. 4 is the profile of A-A among Fig. 3.The water channel water of being supplied with by tap 10 stores in aqua storage tank 14.Then, the nozzle 19 by water pump 22 duct member 16 outside portions in being arranged on supplies water, with water with about 0.5-2kgf/cm 215 sprayings of the outside duct member of hydraulic pressure, form the fine water droplets about the 5-30 micron.On the other hand, the air of being supplied with by Sirocco fan 17 is in case after the outside pipe fitting 26 by water filter member 11 imports to end, air is imported by the mode of outer tube parts 15 on one side with the rotation of one side helical form, when colliding, arrive the end of outer tube parts 15 with vaporific water droplet 27.After this, it changes direction and by interior duct member 16, imports in the water droplet separation portion 13.
In this process, import that the dust such as airborne rubbish, pollen of water spray portion 12 and foul gas and vaporific water droplet are fierce to be collided and be involved in water droplet 27, from air, discharge.The water droplet 27 of this external spraying, is arranged towards the water particle surface because of the dipole orientation at water particle after separating of equal value by obtaining sufficient energy, and water particle just becomes anion.This phenomenon is commonly referred to as thunder Nader effect.So, just formed humidity near saturated water vapor concentration, contain abundant anion, be the fresh air of purification state.Compare with the anion that corona discharge type produces, it is much longer that the anion that produces by thunder Nader mode takes place by the required time of decay, after this, when sending indoor set 1 side to by conduit, also can keep a large amount of anions in air.
In addition, the spraying water that uses in this process is to be supplied with flexible pipe 9 and after aqua storage tank 14 stores, confess from aqua storage tank 14 usefulness water pumps 22 again through water channel by tap 10, is stored in aqua storage tank 14 through water recovery train 23, forms continuous circulation.
Spray water becomes by gasification that steam is discharged from and reduces gradually, the water yield of aqua storage tank 14 drop to the horizontal plane of regulation following after, in case discharge through outlet 25 from aqua storage tank 14, new water flows into from tap 10.At this moment, owing to can supply water, therefore needn't worry insufficient water from tap 10.After airborne dust and foul smell are discharged by the water spray portion 12 of water filter member 11, because of being recovered to aqua storage tank 14, reduce with rate of water added, water in the aqua storage tank is in the state that the pollutant height concentrates, add water termly with it it used as water filter, not as water is discharged and to aqua storage tank 14 in the new water of introducing structure well.In addition, dispose water heater 24, in winter the water in the aqua storage tank 14 is heated to a certain degree, for use in spraying in aqua storage tank 14 bottoms.
On the other hand, the air by water spray portion 12 is directed to water droplet separation portion 13.Water droplet separation portion 13 is the cylindrical shapes in top, the bottom is the approximate circle cone-shaped, the tangential direction leaked-in air screw current downflow of drum part, bottom counter-rotating from the approximate circle cone-shaped, on the central part screw, flow, form the mechanism that discharges from the exhaust outlet 20 of the central upper configuration of cylindric part.At this moment, very big centrifugal action is arranged in air, even in the air with big humidity through water spray portion 12, big water droplet particle also will separate the outer wall collision of portion 13 with water droplet and attached on the outer wall, fall downwards.The water that so falls converges in the aqua storage tank 14.
Air through water spray portion 12 further carries out the water droplet classification through water droplet separation portion 13, can be to the wet uniformly branch of indoor supply by the hydrone aggregate that is called water body.As a result, can also obtain to keep for a long time the effect of the die-away time of anion.Air from water droplet separation portion 13 by exhaust outlet 20, utilize heater 21 to be heated to the uniform temperature state after, be incorporated in the air-supply loop of indoor set 1 with conduit 7 by giving gas and humidification.
The input operation of heater 21 and water heater 24 is according to regulating with the meteorological condition of seasonal variations.With water heater 24 be heated to about 40 ℃ state to water when paying attention to the air feed of humidification the season of colds such as winter, sprayed by nozzle 19 then.During spraying, descend,, just can obtain the air of 30 ℃ saturated steam if water is heated to about 40 ℃ because of the gasification latent heat of water causes air themperature.And, in order to prevent from the circuit of carrying to indoor set, to occur the situation of moisture dewfall, can utilize 22 pairs of air of heater to heat, reduce relative humidity thus, and prevent the interior dewfall of circuit of conduit 7.In addition, when spring or autumn, there is no need to use heater 21,, just can reduce the relative humidity in the conduit 7, prevent dewfall as long as use water heater 24.
Situation according to dust that contains in the outer gas and foul smell is regulated the spray condition of nozzle 19, can control to enter into indoor moisture, and that make to suppress humidity becomes possibility to airway dysfunction.
In addition, can refresh the water periodically, preventing bacterial reproduction, but water is heated to 80 ℃ of breedings that also can prevent bacterium with water heater 24 to aqua storage tank 14.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 5 is the oblique view of the internal structure of off-premises station 2 in the embodiment of the present invention 2, has omitted the explanation of the building block identical with embodiment 1 here.
In this embodiment,, place bacterial reproduction in the bottom of aqua storage tank 14 and prevent material 28 in order to prevent the breeding of bacterium.In the present embodiment, allyl isothiocyanate is made capsule with the laminate film that the processing of viscose paper lamination obtains.Place thermoelectric element 29 equally in the bottom of aqua storage tank 14 in addition, the structure that formation can cooling water.Need give airway dysfunction when summer and plum rain season, but wish moisture not to be brought into the indoor as far as possible.For this reason, if the water that is cooled to about 10 ℃ is sprayed under the state of cooling, because the gasification latent heat of water and will being further cooled, it is quite low that the temperature of saturated steam is dropped to, and can realize not having the gas of giving of unplessantness displeasure like this.And, at the low state of this saturated steam temperature, also there is anion to a certain degree to supply to the indoor, if the rooms of 10 card sizes, can keep the anion number of 1000/ml.
Though in the present embodiment, in order to prevent bacterial reproduction, used the capsule of allyl isothiocyanate with antibacterial effect, as long as but the medicament that will have antibacterial effect like this put into capsule and use, medicament slowly spreads in water, just can keep long antibacterial effect.In addition, also can use other bacterial reproduction to prevent locking apparatus.Specifically, copper positive-negative electrode plate is installed in aqua storage tank 14, often or is regularly applied the DC voltage of 0.5-1V, all can obtain to prevent vegetative effect.Also having, place vitalight lamp in aqua storage tank 14, also is to suppress vegetative effective means by the modes such as water in the ultraviolet irradiation groove.
(embodiment 3)
Because present embodiment realizes to the structure of indoor air feed or humidification function and embodiment 1 much at one, so omitted explanation, only different piece has been illustrated the same structure assembly.What Fig. 6 represented is a general structure chart, and the structure of the outdoor heat converter 30 of cooling off-premises station 2 is described.
In the present embodiment, also be provided with electric water pump 31,, import to the top of outdoor heat converter 30 by electric water pump 31 from the water that aqua storage tank 14 is discharged through outlet 25 at outlet 25.On the top of outdoor heat converter 30, along the shape of outdoor heat converter 30, image pattern 7 disposes water spray pipe fitting 32 like that.With respect to outdoor heat converter 30, water spray pipe fitting 30 is positioned at the upstream side of air-supply 33, is provided with a plurality of nozzles 34 on water spray pipe fitting 32, makes that water can be to the spraying of the outer circumferential side top of outdoor heat converter 30.
By water is sprayed to outdoor heat converter 30, when freezing summer, can promote the heat release of outdoor heat converter because of the gasification latent heat of water, therefore can improve refrigeration.So use, not only can discard unwanted water, can also effectively utilize the energy.
In addition, in the embodiment of being set forth so far, adopted the air-supply loop that utilizes indoor set that outer conductance is gone into indoor mode, also can adopt other assemblies are set in the indoor, by these other devices outer conductance is gone into indoor mode etc., no matter and its means how.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, can provide a kind of live gas that will totally get rid of dust such as rubbish, pollen and hateful foul smell composition by water filter as to gas, and can generate long-life anion at the water filter member, also can carry out the air conditioner of having of abundant humidification winter to gas and humidification function.

Claims (16)

1. air conditioner, it comprises: the water filter member, outer conductance is gone into the pressure fan of this water filter member, and dispose the off-premises station of this water filter member and pressure fan at least, and indoor set, it is characterized in that going into outer conductance indoor by this water filter member.
2. air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have the connecting duct of the outer gas that passes through the water filter member of off-premises station being introduced indoor set air-supply loop.
3. air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water filter member has water spray portion and separates portion with water droplet.
4. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: in described water spray portion, with water from a plurality of nozzles to the outer gas blowout mist that imports from pressure fan.
5. air conditioner as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described water spray portion is made of 2 layers of pipe, outer gas during by outer tube water sprayed, then by interior pipe.
6. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: in described water droplet separation portion, the outer gas by described water spray portion forms the hand of spiral and flows.
7. air conditioner as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described water droplet separation portion is a cylindrical shape, after tangentially introducing by the outer gas of described water spray portion, is imported in the connecting duct.
8. as each described air conditioner of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: the outer gas by described water filter member imports indoor with heater heating back.
9. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with aqua storage tank in described water droplet separation portion.
10. air conditioner as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: be provided with heater at described aqua storage tank.
11. air conditioner as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: make water that described aqua storage tank stores to the circulation of described water spray portion.
12. air conditioner as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: in described aqua storage tank, be provided with thermoelectric element.
13. air conditioner as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: bacterial reproduction is set in described aqua storage tank prevents material or the anti-locking apparatus of bacterial reproduction.
14. air conditioner as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: described bacterial reproduction prevents that material from including allyl isothiocyanate.
15. air conditioner as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the anti-locking apparatus of described bacterial reproduction applies the 0.5-1.0V DC voltage between positive and negative electrode.
16., it is characterized in that: the water that stores in the described aqua storage tank is dispersed on the heat exchanger of off-premises station as each described air conditioner of claim 9-15.
CN 02131949 2001-09-11 2002-09-05 Air-conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN1238664C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001274619A JP2003083568A (en) 2001-09-11 2001-09-11 Air conditioner
JP2001274619 2001-09-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1407287A true CN1407287A (en) 2003-04-02
CN1238664C CN1238664C (en) 2006-01-25

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CN 02131949 Expired - Fee Related CN1238664C (en) 2001-09-11 2002-09-05 Air-conditioner

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104359167A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-18 苏州太阳雪新能源科技有限公司 High-efficiency dehumidifier
CN107003026A (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-08-01 大科防静电技术咨询(深圳)有限公司 Wet gas current maker

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007127289A (en) * 2005-11-01 2007-05-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Air conditioner
JP4619322B2 (en) * 2006-06-12 2011-01-26 シャープ株式会社 Heat pump water heater
JP5126202B2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2013-01-23 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air conditioner
CN105222402B (en) * 2014-07-05 2018-07-03 刘秋克 Open type tower takes hot deionization drift gravity liquid heat pump assembly
JP5989855B1 (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-09-07 木村工機株式会社 Air conditioning system
CN105571024B (en) * 2015-12-15 2019-05-24 刘秋克 Haze low temperature energy absorption cleaning heat pump multi-connected machine device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104359167A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-18 苏州太阳雪新能源科技有限公司 High-efficiency dehumidifier
CN107003026A (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-08-01 大科防静电技术咨询(深圳)有限公司 Wet gas current maker
CN107003026B (en) * 2015-10-15 2019-12-27 大科防静电技术咨询(深圳)有限公司 Wet gas flow generator

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CN1238664C (en) 2006-01-25

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