CN1401996A - Gamma-ray radiation source device for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system - Google Patents

Gamma-ray radiation source device for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1401996A
CN1401996A CN 02130950 CN02130950A CN1401996A CN 1401996 A CN1401996 A CN 1401996A CN 02130950 CN02130950 CN 02130950 CN 02130950 A CN02130950 A CN 02130950A CN 1401996 A CN1401996 A CN 1401996A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gamma ray
ray projector
operating room
gamma
radiation source
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 02130950
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张颜民
高宝增
裘伟东
周立业
童建民
谈春明
刘以思
向新程
安继刚
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN 02130950 priority Critical patent/CN1401996A/en
Publication of CN1401996A publication Critical patent/CN1401996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A gamma-ray radiation source for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system is composed of base frame, gamma-ray source storage, gamma-ray source working chamber, shielding shutter and collimator. Its advantages are compact structure, and simple operation.

Description

A kind of gamma-ray radiation source device that is used for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to be used for the gamma-ray radiation source device of vehicle-mounted container inspecting system, belong to the Application of Nuclear Technology field
Background technology:
The digital radiation imaging container pick-up unit of existing various models, as described in the product information and Chinese patent ZL93102728.4 of French Shi Lunbeixie company, German Heyman company, British Aerospace PLC, all use electron accelerator (electrostatic accelerator or linear accelerator) to do its sigmatron source; Accelerator can satisfy requirements such as penetration capacity and other image indexes, but following shortcoming is also arranged:
1. the huge heaviness of equipment, system complex needs special operation personnel, and the maintenance amount is big, as the radiation source of vehicle-mounted container inspecting system difficulty relatively;
2. radiation intensity is very high, is difficult for protection, and the barrier shield thickness at the main position of protective construction reaches 2 meters, the more difficult enforcement of the shielding of vehicular system;
3. because the sigmatron that accelerator produces is not an isotropy, used irradiation field subtended angle is generally about 30 °, thereby for making its irradiation field can contain large-scale tested objects such as container, detector array and accelerator target just require wide apart, thereby cause sensing range little big with floor area, when more outstanding in vehicle-mounted container inspecting system.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the gamma-ray radiation source device that is used for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system that a kind of volume is little, sensing range is big.
This gamma-ray radiation source device is made up of base framework, gamma ray projector apotheca, gamma ray projector operating room, shielding shutter, collimating apparatus five parts.Base framework is a framed structure, settles gamma ray projector apotheca, gamma ray projector operating room, shielding shutter, collimating apparatus etc. in framed structure.The gamma ray projector operating room is an approximate spheroid (see figure 3), from the center along radial direction one circular hole is outwards arranged, the conduit that can hold on the apotheca enters, and with the circular hole opposite position one fan-shaped outgoing linear slit is arranged, gamma ray projector operating room and gamma ray projector apotheca arranged adjacent.The shielding shutter is a rectangle derby, be placed in gamma ray projector operating room outgoing linear slit front portion, collimating apparatus also is a rectangle derby, and the centre has a narrow slit (see figure 4) along its length, collimating apparatus is placed in shielding shutter front, and relative with the fan-shaped outgoing linear slit in gamma ray projector operating room.
Background radiation source apparatus when work, gamma ray projector is entered gamma ray projector operating room by conduit by the circular hole of gamma ray projector operating room from the gamma ray projector apotheca.Remove the shielding shutter, gamma-rays can penetrate by the outgoing linear slit of gamma ray projector operating room, and by shining tested object behind the collimating device collimation.
Background radiation source apparatus compact conformation, simple to operate, easy to maintenance can be installed on the mobile inspection vehicle and detect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 vehicle-carried gamma ray radiation source device of the present invention side view
Fig. 2 vehicle-carried gamma ray radiation source device of the present invention front elevation
Fig. 3 is a gamma ray projector operating room structural representation
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the collimating apparatus structural representation
Embodiment:
1,2 explanation background radiation source apparatus embodiment are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: this vehicle-mounted container inspecting system gamma-ray radiation source device, comprise gamma ray projector apotheca 9, source conduit 12, gamma ray projector operating room 1, shielding shutter 3 and attachment rail 2, preceding collimating apparatus 4, framework 5, actuating doors 6, fluctuating orbit 7 and fixed pin 8, etc.Gamma ray projector apotheca 9 links to each other with the slide block of line slideway 11 by supporting plate 10, line slideway 11 is installed on the base of framework 5, the source conduit 12 of gamma ray projector apotheca 9 front ends leads to gamma ray projector operating room 1 core radiation source working position, gamma ray projector operating room 1 is the almost spherical shield of being made by lead, tungsten or other heavy metals, add with resin between shield and the outside casing that is welded by steel plate and fill, resin is consolidated into an integral body with shield and casing.There is fan-shaped outgoing linear slit 1 front portion, gamma ray projector operating room, shielding shutter 3 is connected with gamma ray projector operating room 1 by two line slideways, shielding shutter normality position is just in time blocked the outgoing linear slit, when in testing process, needing ray, open shielding shutter 3 by cylinder or motor drive mechanism driving, send ray, collimating apparatus 4 is placed in shielding shutter 3 fronts, ray is collimated, after finishing detection, close shielding shutter 3, for reducing to shield the inertia impact of shutter, the damper buffering is installed at the shielding shutter two ends on the operating room.In the drive unit design of shielding shutter, when considering outage or other accidents, the shielding shutter all can be closed automatically.In two positions (opening and closing) of shielding shutter position transducer being housed all monitors its position, dose sensor also is installed in radiation source device, utilize the different positions to radiation source of the dosage of radiation source in apotheca and operating room to monitor, dose sensor can be monitored the shielding shutter position equally.In order to prevent the maloperation of unrelated person, the mandate that electric control lock and mechanical lock also give different stage respectively has been installed on the radiation source device casing, with the handled easily personal management, and have anti-theft feature.
Use when of the present invention,,, radiation source device directly can be fixed on the radiation source support that detects special car as container carrier if detected object is relatively-stationary; If detected object wider range, promptly detect lorry and also might detect car, can be fastened on the radiation source support of inspection vehicle by fluctuating orbit, radiation source device can be fallen certain height on the detection special car like this, the suitable height of detector carriage lifting correspondingly can enlarge the detection altitude range of detection system.Need not other repackings like this, a vehicular detection system just promptly can be used for container and detect, and also can detect car or lorry, has widened the purposes of detection system greatly.

Claims (1)

1. gamma-ray radiation source device that is used for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system, it is characterized in that this device is by base framework, the gamma ray projector apotheca, the gamma ray projector operating room, the shielding shutter, collimating apparatus five parts are formed, base framework is a framed structure, in framed structure, settle the gamma ray projector apotheca, the gamma ray projector operating room, the shielding shutter, collimating apparatus etc., the gamma ray projector operating room is an approximate spheroid (see figure 3), from the center along radial direction one circular hole is outwards arranged, the conduit that can hold on the apotheca enters, with the circular hole opposite position one fan-shaped outgoing linear slit is arranged, gamma ray projector operating room and gamma ray projector apotheca arranged adjacent, the shielding shutter is a rectangle derby, be placed in gamma ray projector operating room outgoing linear slit front portion, collimating apparatus also is a rectangle derby, the centre has a narrow slit (see figure 4) along its length, collimating apparatus is placed in shielding shutter front, and relative with the fan-shaped outgoing linear slit in gamma ray projector operating room.
CN 02130950 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Gamma-ray radiation source device for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system Pending CN1401996A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02130950 CN1401996A (en) 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Gamma-ray radiation source device for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02130950 CN1401996A (en) 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Gamma-ray radiation source device for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1401996A true CN1401996A (en) 2003-03-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02130950 Pending CN1401996A (en) 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Gamma-ray radiation source device for vehicle-mounted container inspecting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1401996A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005001457A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-06 Tsinghua University Gamma radiation imaging system for non-destructive inspection of the luggage
CN103422767A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-04 中国原子能科学研究院 Pneumatic two-pass shielding shutter
CN104409125A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 兰州工大科技有限公司 Novel safety can

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005001457A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-06 Tsinghua University Gamma radiation imaging system for non-destructive inspection of the luggage
US7424094B2 (en) 2003-06-27 2008-09-09 Tsinghua University Gamma radiation imaging system for non-destructive inspection of the luggage
CN103422767A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-04 中国原子能科学研究院 Pneumatic two-pass shielding shutter
CN103422767B (en) * 2013-07-29 2016-06-29 中国原子能科学研究院 A kind of pneumatic two-pass shielding shutter
CN104409125A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 兰州工大科技有限公司 Novel safety can

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