CN1395876A - Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage and its preparing process - Google Patents
Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage and its preparing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1395876A CN1395876A CN 02133611 CN02133611A CN1395876A CN 1395876 A CN1395876 A CN 1395876A CN 02133611 CN02133611 CN 02133611 CN 02133611 A CN02133611 A CN 02133611A CN 1395876 A CN1395876 A CN 1395876A
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- fruit
- bifidobacterial
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Abstract
A Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage is prepared from fresh fruit juice, fresh vegetable juice, cultured Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus and thermophilic streptococcus, stabilizer and flavouring through ultrahigh-temp. instantaneous sterilizing, and fermenting. Its advantages are high nutritive and health-care value, and long quality guarantee period.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of beverage, be specifically related to beverage made of fruits or vegetables and preparation method a kind of fermented type, that have multiple nutrients value.
Technical background
Vegetables, fruit are indispensable nutriments during people live.China is populous, and the soil is vast, is the big producing country of vegetables, fruit, but still lacks the deep process technology to vegetable and fruit at present, causes annual a large amount of vegetables, fruit to rot, and can not get effective utilization, causes very big loss to national economy.At present domestic have a spot of common fruit juice, vegetable juice or a Juice listing, but they all are that vegetables, fruit are simply got juice, fresh-keeping and get, belong to converting and join type fruit juice, and all there is certain defective in it on nutritional labeling and the time of guaranteeing the quality.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to problem at the prior art existence, a kind of Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage and preparation method are provided, fruits and vegetables is suitably arranged in pairs or groups, and filter out body weight for humans and want the physiology bacterial classification that they are carried out fermentation process, make the nutritional labeling and the health care value of former Juice be improved, and have the longer shelf-life.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The prescription of Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage comprises fruit drink 10-30%, fresh vegetables juice 5-25%, and bifidobacterium culture 2-8%, lactobacillus culture 1-6% is or/and thermophilic streptococci cultures 1-6% and water.
Also include in addition and be added with stabilizing agent 0.1-0.25%, flavor enhancement 0.05-8%.
Wherein, fruit drink can be any fruit syrup such as cider, living pear juice, orange juice, orange juice, coffee-juice, grape juice, Coconut Juice.Fresh vegetables juice can be that any vegetables of squeezing the juice such as carrot juice, tomato juice, watermelon juice, Pumpkin Juice, green vegetables juice make.
The Bifidobacterium of being screened can be bifidobacterium bifidum, bifidobacterium adolescentis, bifidobacterium infantis, bifidobacterium longum and bifidobacterium breve etc.
The lactobacillus culture that is screened can be lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus fermenti, cheese lactobacillus etc.
The thermophilic streptococci cultures that is screened can be substituted by Lactococcus lactis, streptococcus lactis, saccharomycete etc.
Selected stabilizing agent is the stabilizing agent of beverage routine, as yoghourt stabilizer A, B, C, D, agar etc.Selected flavor enhancement also is a beverage flavor enhancement commonly used, comprises flavoring essence, white sugar and other sweetener.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage may further comprise the steps:
(1) batching: fruit drink and fresh vegetables juice are added stabilizing agent, white sugar, 80-100 ℃ of heating down,
Stirring and evenly mixing;
(2) homogeneous, pressure 20-30Mpa;
(3) superhigh temperature instantaneously sterilising;
(4) cooling, adds flavor enhancement by temperature 37-45 ℃;
(5) add bacterial classification and ferment, temperature 37-45 ℃, time 1-5 hour, pH value 4.0-5.
(6) heat up, temperature 80-100 ℃, time 10-20 minute;
(7) superhigh temperature instantaneously sterilising;
(8) hot aseptic canning, quality inspection, finished product.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, this beverage raw material source is wide, cheap, and the beverage price is accepted for consumers in general easily.
2, this drink is the fermented type Juice, convert with tradition and to join the type Juice and compare, various vitamins in the Juice after lineup's body weight such as Bifidobacterium are wanted the fermentation of physiology bacterium significantly raise, contain a large amount of lactic acid, acetic acid and an amount of protein, crude fat, total reducing sugar and acidity, very favourable to health.
3, this drink adopts modern biotechnology, and wherein Bifidobacterium makes the nutriment in the raw material further decompose and distillation during the fermentation, and human body is easier to absorb, and the nutritional labeling of the former Juice that greatly distilled belongs to biological health type drink.Simultaneously it has the numerous physiological functions of lactic acid bacteria such as Bifidobacterium, can regulate intestinal flora, strengthens immunity of organisms, antitumor, anti-infective, anti-ageing, ionizing radiation-resistant and reducing blood lipid.
4, this drink has adopted three kinds of fermented bacteriums to the human body beneficial, utilize the principle of anaerobic bacteria (needing anaerobic environment in the bifidobacterium growth breeding) and aerobic bacteria (lactobacillus and streptococcus thermophilus need oxygen consumption in the growth and breeding process) symbiosis, they can be mutually promoted during the fermentation, can shorten fermentation time, produce a large amount of lactic acid, improve mouthfeel, improve the quality of products, extend the shelf life.
5, this drink has adopted advanced superhigh temperature instantaneously sterilising technology in technology, and sterilization effect is good, and the nutritional labeling in the drink can be not destroyed.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: living pears type prescription, in drink total amount 100Kg:
Living pear juice 20%, carrot juice 10%, white sugar 7%, bifidobacterium bifidum 5%, Lactobacillus plantarum 2%, streptococcus thermophilus 2%, stabilizing agent 0.2%, flavoring pear essence 0.1%, all the other are water.
The preparation method:
1, batching: living pear juice and carrot juice are added stabilizing agent, white sugar, 80-100 ℃ of heating down,
Stirring and evenly mixing;
2, homogeneous, pressure 20-30Mpa;
3, superhigh temperature instantaneously sterilising: temperature 120-160 ℃, time 1-5 second;
4, cooling, adds essence by temperature 37-45 ℃;
5, add zymophytes such as lactobacillus, streptococcus thermophilus, Bifidobacterium and ferment temperature 37-45
℃, time 1-5 hour, pH value 4.0-5.
6, heat up, temperature 80-100 ℃, time 10-20 minute;
7, superhigh temperature instantaneously sterilising: temperature 120-160 ℃, time 1-5 second;
8, hot aseptic canning, quality inspection gets finished product.
Embodiment 2: orange type prescription, in drink total amount 100Kg:
Orange juice 20%, carrot juice 10%, white sugar 7%, bifidobacterium bifidum 5%, lactobacillus acidophilus 2%, streptococcus thermophilus 2%, stabilizing agent 0.2%, essence 0.1%, all the other are water.Preparation is with example 1.
Embodiment 3: the apple shape prescription, in drink total amount 100Kg:
Cider 20%, carrot juice 10%, white sugar 7%, bifidobacterium breve 5%, Lactobacillus delbrueckii 2%, streptococcus thermophilus 2%, stabilizing agent 0.2%, essence 0.1%, all the other are water.Preparation is with example 1.
Below be nutritional labeling testing result to above-mentioned three kinds of Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverages:
One, general nutritional labeling analysis:
(1) living pears type
The non-fermented type of composition (contrast) fermented type (this product)
Moisture 92.5 92.0
Protein 0.50 0.80
Crude fat 0.12 0.14
Total reducing sugar .6.15 6.50
PH value 5.50 4.5
(2) orange type
The non-fermented type of composition (contrast) fermented type (this product)
Moisture 92.8 92.3
Protein 0.40 0.79
Crude fat 0.13 0.15
Total reducing sugar 6.10 6.45
PH value 5.30 4.3
(3) apple shape
The non-fermented type of composition (contrast) fermented type (this product)
Moisture 91.8 91.3
Protein 0.55 0.85
Crude fat 0.12 0.14
Total reducing sugar 6.20 6.40
PH value 5.50 4.5
Two, water soluble vitamin and beta carotene detect:
(1) non-fermented type testing result (contrast) mg/100ml
Vc V
B1V
B2V
B6The living pears type 0.06 0.007 0.033 0.025 0.033 0.018 0.80 0.321 orange type of niacin pantothenic acid folic acid beta carotene 48 0.034 0.01 0.025 0.070 0.017 0.79 0.323 apple shapes 0.06 0.026 0.003 0.025 0.031 0.018 0.80 0.322
(2) fermented type testing result (this product) mg/100ml
Vc V
B1V
B2V
B6The living pears type 0.05 0.02 10.100 0.076 0.067 0.036 2 0.521 orange type of niacin pantothenic acid folic acid beta carotene 46 0.010 0.029 0.075 0.140 0.040 1.60 0525 apple shapes 0.05 0.078 0.010 0.076 0.065 0.035 1.62 0.523
Three, compound sugar (Oilgosaccharkdes): g/100ml
The living pears type 0 0.51 orange types of non-fermented type (contrast) fermented type 0 0.53 apple shapes 0 0.52
Four, trace element detects: (μ g/ml)
1, living pears type
67.133 22.00 0.177 0.178 2.185 0.114 0.0154 contrasts 19.976 16.445 0.142 0.110 1.220 0.0792 0.0055 of Ca Mg Cu Fe Zn Mn Co fermented type
2, orange type
64.033 24.829 0.107 0.386 2.654 0.101 0.0143 contrasts 37.059 15.389 0.0847 0.262 1.991 0.044 0.0055 of Ca Mg Cu Fe Zn Mn Co fermented type
3, apple shape
58.597 8.360 0.106 0.162 2.983 0.0781 0.0132 contrasts 14.124 3.003 0.0539 0.0946 0.484 0.0187 0.0099 of Ca Mg Cu Fe Zn Mn Co fermented type
Five, amino acid detects: (μ g/ml)
Living pears type contrast | Living pears type fermentation | The apple shape contrast | The apple shape fermentation | The contrast of orange type | The fermentation of orange type | |
Aspartic acid (Asp) | ??3.75 | ??3.94 | ??0.62 | ?0.73 | ??0.86 | ?0.96 |
Glutamic acid (Glu) | ??0.01 | ??0.02 | ??0.32 | ?0.49 | ??0.36 | ?0.61 |
Serine (Ser) | ??3.69 | ??3.99 | ?1.90 | ??3.01 | ?3.69 | |
Glycine (Gly) | ??0.10 | ??0.11 | ??0.09 | ?0.19 | ??0.22 | ?0.27 |
Histidine (His) | ??0.01 | ??0.04 | ?0.08 | ?0.01 | ||
Arginine (Arg) | ??0.71 | ??0.04 | ?0.28 | ??2.57 | ?2.86 | |
Threonine (Thr) | ??0.20 | ??0.22 | ??0.03 | ?0.06 | ??0.15 | ?0.36 |
Alanine (Ala) | ??0.23 | ??1.14 | ??0.08 | ?0.93 | ??2.12 | ?2.13 |
Proline (Pro) | ??0.04 | ??0.66 | ??0.04 | ?0.38 | ??2.70 | ?3.52 |
Tyrosine (Tyr) | ??0.09 | ??0.14 | ??0.39 | ?0.43 | ??0.19 | ?0.40 |
Valine (Val) | ??0.05 | ??0.53 | ??0.05 | ?0.10 | ??0.02 | ?0.05 |
Methionine (Met) | ??0.04 | ??0.05 | ??0.18 | ?0.18 | ??0.01 | ?0.02 |
Cysteine (Cys) | ??0.06 | ??0.08 | ??0.01 | ?0.01 | ?0.01 | |
Isoleucine (Ile) | ??0.50 | ??0.51 | ??0.35 | ?0.37 | ??0.10 | ?0.12 |
Leucine (Leu) | ??0.01 | ??0.01 | ??0.01 | ?0.08 | ?0.02 | |
Phenylalanine (Phe) | ??0.03 | ??0.07 | ?0.04 | ??0.05 | ?0.05 | |
Lysine (Lys) | ??0.02 | ??0.09 | ??0.02 | ?0.04 | ??0.04 | ?0.05 |
Tryptophan (Trp) | ??0.48 | ??0.51 | ??0.38 | ?0.52 | ??0.32 | ?0.49 |
By above detection data as can be seen, various vitamins significantly raise in the Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage, and contain a large amount of lactic acid and acetic acid, contained protein, crude fat, total reducing sugar and acidity an amount of, and be rich in several amino acids and trace element, very favourable to health.
Embodiment 4: orange type prescription, in drink total amount 100Kg:
Orange juice 10%, Tomato juice 25%, white sugar 7%, bifidobacterium longum 8%, lactobacillus bulgaricus 1%, stabilizing agent 0.25%, essence 0.05%, all the other are water.
Preparation is with example 1.
Embodiment 5: pineapple type prescription, in drink total amount 100Kg:
Pineapple juice 30%, Pumpkin Juice 5%, white sugar 7%, bifidobacterium adolescentis 1%, streptococcus lactis 6%, stabilizing agent 0.1%, essence 0.1%, all the other are water.
Embodiment 6: the coffee type prescription, in drink total amount 100Kg:
All the other are water for coffee powder 15%, carrot juice 15%, white sugar 8%, bifidobacterium infantis 5%, saccharomycete 3%, stabilizing agent 0.2%.
Claims (4)
1, Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage is characterized in that comprising fruit drink 10-30%, fresh vegetables juice 5-25%, bifidobacterium culture 2-8%.Lactobacillus culture 1-6% is or/and thermophilic streptococci cultures 1-6% and water.
2, Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage according to claim 1 is characterized in that thermophilic streptococci cultures can be substituted by Lactococcus lactis, streptococcus lactis, saccharomycete.
3, Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that also being added with stabilizing agent 0.1-0.25%, flavor enhancement 0.05-8%.
4, a kind of method for preparing the described Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage of claim 3 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) batching: fruit drink and fresh vegetables juice are added stabilizing agent, white sugar, at 80-100 ℃ of heating down, stirring and evenly mixing;
(2) homogeneous, pressure 20-30Mpa;
(3) superhigh temperature instantaneously sterilising;
(4) cooling, adds flavor enhancement by temperature 37-45 ℃;
(5) add microbial strain culture and ferment, temperature 37-45 ℃, time 1-5 hour, pH value 4.0-5.
(6) heat up, temperature 80-100 ℃, time 10-20 minute;
(7) superhigh temperature instantaneously sterilising;
(8) hot aseptic canning, quality inspection, finished product.
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CNB021336113A CN1194638C (en) | 2002-08-13 | 2002-08-13 | Bifidobacterial fruit-vegetable beverage and its preparing process |
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CN1194638C CN1194638C (en) | 2005-03-30 |
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CN102160590A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-08-24 | 黑龙江省轻工科学研究院 | Preparation method of compound lactobacillus fermented fruit tea |
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- 2002-08-13 CN CNB021336113A patent/CN1194638C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN102172278B (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2015-08-12 | 吉林紫鑫药物研究有限公司 | A kind of method preparing fruit-vegetable fermentation converting liquid |
CN102172278A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-07 | 吉林紫鑫药物研究有限公司 | Method for preparing fruit-vegetable fermentation converting liquid |
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CN102172292B (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2013-11-20 | 浙江农林大学 | Tangor snow pear compound beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN102172292A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-07 | 富阳海平食品有限公司 | Tangor snow pear compound beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN102835704A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-26 | 杨钠 | Fermented common sowthistle herb beverage and preparation method thereof |
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CN103284243B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-01-07 | 石家庄市兄弟伊兰食品配料有限公司 | Lactobacillus plantarum fermented fruit and vegetable juice blends and preparation method thereof |
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CN106261414A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 陈爱梅 | A kind of preparation method of fruit and vegerable fermentation liquid |
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