CN1394102A - Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages - Google Patents
Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages Download PDFInfo
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- CN1394102A CN1394102A CN 01113307 CN01113307A CN1394102A CN 1394102 A CN1394102 A CN 1394102A CN 01113307 CN01113307 CN 01113307 CN 01113307 A CN01113307 A CN 01113307A CN 1394102 A CN1394102 A CN 1394102A
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- short message
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Abstract
The invention discloses the device and method for interworking and sharing the short message. The interworking and sharing the short message are realized through three process handling modules constructed upon the supported dispatching/internal communication modules as well as the relevant processing functions provided by the four functional modules for the process module. In the invention, the communication is carrier out through the use of SMPP interface, which is supported by both of the short message center and the external short message entity. Thus, the interworking and sharing the short message is realized between the short message center and the external short message entity. The invention increases the utilization rate, lowers the cost and provides the short message service for the end user.
Description
The invention belongs to the communications field, specifically, is a kind of equipment and realization short message intercommunication and the method for sharing that intercommunication is provided in communication network, shares short message service.
In recent years, mobile short message service is exponential increase, and becomes an important revenue source of operator gradually, and data shows that the 7%-10% in Northern Europe operator total income is created by short message service.Be subjected to ordering about of abundant profit, respectively run the commercial city at present and get involved Short Message Service one after another, the various value-added services of exploitation of trying to be the first are to satisfy user's different demands.Yet because the multi-modulation scheme that mobile communication exists all the time, the point-to-point transmission of short message at present also is confined to consolidated network inside, and Internet resources relevant with short message such as various Short Message Entity also can only be realized sharing basically in present networks.Along with the further raising of human communication demand, realize " transparent " transmitting-receiving of user's short message, it is imperative to eliminate network obstacles; Simultaneously, each operator must cut operating costs in order to obtain profit to greatest extent, improves the utilization ratio of various device.Under this background, the short message intercommunication between realization heterogeneous networks user and shared the having great importance of the network equipment (Short Message Entity).
Short message intercommunication at the heterogeneous networks user has following several solution at present:
The first utilizes the form of existing paging network by manual board to realize
This scheme is owing to requiring the calling subscriber to connect paging centers earlier, and is not only time-consuming, and cost is also very high, is difficult to drop into practical application;
Another kind of solution is to concentrate to build the unification short message service center that supports the multiple network type
This solution is suitable for originally not having the area of short message service center.But,, make that its design and realization are comparatively complicated because it need handle the short-message protocol of different network type.And, bring unnecessary trouble can for the networking of system because it is on the node of heterogeneous networks simultaneously.Simultaneously, for the area that had originally had certain type short message service center, need upgrade original equipment again, the investment interests of operator can not get ensureing, operator to this thereby more prudent.In addition, because heterogeneous networks may belong to different operators, unification short message service center solution is unfavorable for the relations with regard to each other's-responsibilities, rights and interests between executive differentiation operator.
In addition, also will be in the existing wire communication network for the user provides short message service, employed fixedly short message service center also exist and the mobile network in heterogeneous networks between short message intercommunication and the problem of sharing.
One of purpose of the present invention is under the situation of not doing substantially to change of the short message service center in keeping diverse network, a kind of general short message intercommunication and shared device are provided, and the intercommunication and the heterogeneous networks that are implemented in short message service between the heterogeneous networks are shared unified Short Message Entity function.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of solution that realizes heterogeneous networks user's short message intercommunication in short message intercommunication and shared device, reaches the purpose to short message user " transparent " network type.
A kind of short message intercommunication and sharing equipment that the present invention proposes comprise three process processing modules that support scheduling/internal communication module and carry out interacting message on described support scheduling/internal communication module: control module, external interface module and configuration module; Also being included as described three process processing modules provides four functional modules of function treatment: login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module;
Control module: receive and handle from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, outside short message to be shared real
Body (ESME) and internal system message, and call different processing modules according to type of message; Logical
Cross the mutual form of inside story and support scheduling/internal communication module, external interface module links to each other, lead to
Cross the form of function call and call login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource
Functional blocks such as administration module;
External interface module: be responsible for receiving and send from needing the short message service center of intercommunication, outside to be shared
The message of Short Message Entity; And call the function that resource management module provides, obtain the SOCKET resource,
Carry out link establishment and management; After link disconnects, discharge the SOCKET resource;
Configuration module: the relevant information that is used for disposing short message intercommunication and shared device; Configuration module and outside connect
Adopt unidirectional message to transmit between the mouth module, regularly up-to-date configuration information is offered external interface
Module;
The login management module: this module is used for managing outside Short Message Entity ESME to be shared, and is short to the outside
The binding of message entity ESME and authentication management;
Routing management module: the sending direction of selecting message according to the destination address of message;
Coding/decoding module: the encoding and decoding that give information and the conversion of message;
Resource management module: application and release management are provided;
Support scheduling/internal communication module: the dispatching management to each module of internal system is provided, and each mould
Communication mechanism management between the piece;
Short message intercommunication that short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device provide and shared processing method, wherein, the processing procedure of short message intercommunication comprises following step: by sending binding message and verifying short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) are tied to the short message service center that needs intercommunication 1.; 2. a short message is initiated in caller, and the short message service center of Calling Side converts call message to standard SMPP message according to called number; 3. the standard SMPP message after caller short message service center will change sends to short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW); 4. short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) are routed to called short message service center according to called number with standard SMPP message; 5. callee side short message service center receives and confirms the standard SMPP message that Calling Side short message service center sends, and to this short message of called transmission; The processing procedure that short message is shared comprises following step: by sending binding message and verifying short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) are tied to the short message service center that needs intercommunication 1.; 2. the outside Short Message Entity (EMSE) that needs to share is tied to short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) by sending binding message and checking; 3. outside Short Message Entity sends SMS message to short message intercommunication and shared device and submits request (standard SMPP message) to; 4. short message intercommunication and shared device submit to request message to be routed to the short message service center at called place short message according to called number; 5. callee side short message service center receives and confirms the short message submission request that outside Short Message Entity is sent, again to this short message of called transmission.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment the equipment of the present invention's proposition and the principle of method are further described:
Fig. 1 is the networking schematic diagram of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device;
Fig. 2 is the composition structure chart of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared processing, wherein
Fig. 3 .1 carries out the flow chart that short message intercommunication is handled between the short message service center;
Fig. 3 .2 is each short message service center and the Message Processing flow chart of sharing unified Short Message Entity;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention carries out short message intercommunication and shared processing between GSM network and cdma network
The embodiment flow chart;
Core of the present invention is SMPP (the ShortMessage Point to Point) interface that utilizes each short message service center and ESME generally to support, increases between different short message service centers and ESME in order to handle short message intercommunication and sharing equipment (SMPP GW).As required, the SMPP interface of standard outwards is provided, be connected on the ESME that shares with needs in the short message service center that needs intercommunication, with reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1, short message intercommunication of the present invention and the shared device networking schematic diagram in solving GSM net, CDMA net and cable network short message intercommunication and shared procedure, short message intercommunication and shared device are connected in the short message service center and shared ESME of each network by the SMPP interface, and wherein the ESME of Gong Xianging comprises: information station, manual board and voice messaging etc.By such networking just can realize short message in heterogeneous networks and the intercommunication among the ESME with share.Again the internal structure and the Message Processing flow process of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device are done further to launch explanation below.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, short message intercommunication of the present invention and sharing equipment comprise:
Control module: mainly receive and handle from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, ESME to be shared and
Internal system message, and call different processing modules according to type of message; Transmit by inside story
Form with support scheduling/intercommunication module, the standard traffic module is connected, by the shape of function call
Formula is called functions such as login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module
Piece;
External interface module: this module mainly is responsible for receiving and sending (the ESME to be shared from outside SME
With the short message service center that needs intercommunication) standard SMPP message, between it and control module by inner
Interacting message, as required, it can provide based on TCP/IP and communication interface X.25; Outside
Interface module is called the function that resource management module provides, and obtains the SOCKET resource, carries out link and builds
Stand and management; After link disconnects, discharge the SOCKET resource;
Configuration module: this module is used for disposing the relevant information of SMPP GW (short message service center), for example SMPP
GW configuration, routing table configuration, the configuration of SME authentication etc. are shared by global variable and other module
Configuration information; Adopt unidirectional message to transmit between configuration module and the external interface module, regularly will be
New configuration information offers external interface module;
The login management module: this module is used for managing ESME to be shared, and is main with the binding of doing ESME
And authentication management, get in touch by the mode and the control module foundation of global variable and function call;
Routing management module: the sending direction of selecting message according to destination address.Before message to be sent may be
Other Business Processing mould of the short message service center of past ESME, short message service center or integrated SMPP GW
Piece is called with the form of function by control module;
Coding/decoding module: provide inside story to the coding of SMPP standard message with from the SMPP standard message
To the conversion between the decoding of inside story and dissimilar SMPP, by control module with function shape
Formula is called;
Resource management module: application and release management to process data area, SOCKET resource etc. are provided,
Call with functional form by control module;
Support scheduling/internal communication module: the dispatching management to each module of internal system is provided, and the communication mechanism between each module.
With reference to shown in Figure 3, SMPP GW realize short message intercommunication during as independent community and when shared processing procedure be divided into following step:
1.SMPP the identity with ESME when GW starts disappears to the short message service center's transmission binding that needs intercommunication
Breath is verified SMPP GW by the short message service center that treats intercommunication;
2. need the ESME that shares to be connected on the SMPP GW, send out to SMPP GW when ESME starts
Send binding message, these ESME are verified by SMPP GW;
3. in the time of need carrying out short message intercommunication, short message service center changes call message according to called number by caller
Change into standard SMPP message and be routed to SMPP GW, SMPP GW is again according to purpose MS number
SMPP message is routed to purpose short message service center, sends out to the purpose user by purpose short message service center
Make arrangements for his funeral and exhale message;
4. need carry out ESME when sharing, send the call message and the road of standard SMPP form by ESME
By to SMPP GW, SMPP GW is routed to this SMPP message called according to destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number again
Short message service center has called short message service center to send to the called subscriber again; Can also be that the caller weak point disappears
The breath center changes into standard SMPP message according to purpose ESME number with call message and is routed to
SMPP GW, SMPP GW are routed to this SMPP message according to the number of purpose ESME again
Corresponding target ESME.
With reference to shown in Figure 4, below explanation short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device are realized the Message Processing flow process that short message intercommunication and ESME share between GSM network and cdma network.
One, short message intercommunication
SMPP GW starts the short message service center transmission binding message (BND_RECEIVER, BND_TRANSMITTER) of back by standard interface all configurations in allocation list, enters operating state after the verification by each short message service center.
Suppose that existing GSM mobile handset (130xxxxxxxx) sends SMS message to CDMA mobile phone (133xxxxxxxx), the present invention realizes that the short message intercommunication handling process is as follows:
1.GSM input purpose Subscriber Number is behind the mobile phone 130xxxxxxxx input content of short message
133xxxxxxxx sends SMS message by sending key, and it is short that this message is delivered to GSM by the GSM network
Message center;
2.GSM short message service center's analysis purpose number is CDMA user, and the GSM mobile handset call message is changeed
Change into standard SMPP DELIVER_SM message to logining at the SMPP of this short message service center GW
Deliver;
3.SMPP after GW receives DELIVER_SM, at first decode and the analysis purpose number, send out
The destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number of existing message calls routing management module with 133 beginnings, determines purpose short message service center,
And convert DELIVER_SM to SUBMIT_SM and be encoded into after the standard SMPP message to purpose
CDMA short message service center sends;
4.CDMA after short message service center receives SUBMIT_SM, send acknowledge message to SMPP GW
SUBMIT_RESP；
5.SMPP GW sends to source GSM short message service center after receiving SUBMIT_RESP
The DELIVER_RESP acknowledge message;
6. GSM short message service center in source is sent out to source user 130xxxxxxxx after receiving DELIVER_RESP
Sent and exhaled response message;
Purpose CDMA short message service center by cdma network to Home Network purpose user 133xxxxxxxx
Final call request sends SMS message;
8.CDMA network sends to CDMA short message service center with the SMS terminal call response message that receives.
The CDMA mobile phone is similar to the process that GSM mobile handset sends SMS message, here just no longer repeat specification.
Two, ESME shares
After SMPP GW enters operating state, ESME to be shared sends bind-request message with common ESME is the same to SMPP GW, SMPP GW treats shared ESME according to the configuration of relevant ESME in the allocation list and verifies, and verifies by the back to ESME transmission binding response separately.
Pass through the Message Processing flow process of SMPP GW sharing E SME to the procedure declaration of ESME below in conjunction with mobile station calling:
1.GSM the number 160 of input sharing E SME behind the mobile phone 130xxxxxxxx input content of short message
Send SMS message by sending key, this message is delivered to GSM short message service center by the GSM network;
2.GSM short message service center's analysis purpose number is ESME, and the mobile station calling message transformation is become standard
SMPP DELIVER_SM message is delivered at the SMPP of this short message service center GW to login;
3.SMPP GW at first decodes to DELIVER_SM message, the analysis purpose number is ESME,
Call routing management module and determine the position of purpose ESME, DELIVER_SM message is carried out must
Want to continue to initiate DELIVER_SM message to purpose ESME after the conversion;
4. purpose ESME sends DELIVER_RESP to SMPP GW after receiving DELIVER_SM
Message;
5.SMPP GW carries out necessary conversion in the GSM short message of source after receiving DELIVER_RESP
The heart is initiated DELIVER_RESP;
6. GSM short message service center in source receives behind the DELIVER_RESP to source GSM user
130xxxxxxxx has initiated to exhale response message.
At present, short message service has become a generally acknowledged important business growth point, and telecom operators are just endeavouring to build in a wider context short message service center, for the user provides multiple value-added service based on short message, attracts the user with this.At present because each the short message service center's multi-modulation scheme and the situation of depositing, cause between the short message user intercommunication short message freely, limited professional development.Short message intercommunication of the present invention links to each other by the SMPP interface with ESME with other short message service center with shared device, and two processes of forwarding that increase the format conversion of message and short message on communication mechanism are to have realized general short message intercommunication and to have shared.
Adopt short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared apparatus and method for, can improve the short-message system usage ratio of equipment, reduce the operation cost of telecom operators, thereby improve the profit margin of operator.Terminal client needn't be considered the network kind under other user again, just can be directly, freedom, carry out the transmission and the reception of short message easily.
Claims (3)
1. short message intercommunication and shared device, it is characterized in that described equipment comprises: three process processing modules that support scheduling/internal communication module and on described support scheduling/internal communication module, carry out interacting message: control module, external interface module and configuration module; Also being included as described three process processing modules provides four functional modules of function treatment: login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module;
Control module: receive and handle from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, outside short message to be shared real
Body and internal system message, and call different processing modules according to type of message; By inside story
Mutual form links to each other with support scheduling/internal communication module, external interface module, passes through function call
Form call login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module etc.
Functional block;
External interface module: be responsible for receiving and send from needing the short message service center of intercommunication, outside to be shared
The message of Short Message Entity; And call the function that resource management module provides, obtain the SOCKET resource,
Carry out link establishment and management; After link disconnects, discharge the SOCKET resource;
Configuration module: the relevant information that is used for disposing short message intercommunication and shared device; Configuration module and outside connect
Adopt unidirectional message to transmit between the mouth module, regularly up-to-date configuration information is offered external interface
Module;
The login management module: this module is used for managing outside Short Message Entity ESME to be shared, and is short to the outside
The binding of message entity ESME and authentication management;
Routing management module: the sending direction of selecting message according to the destination address of message;
Coding/decoding module: the encoding and decoding that give information and the conversion of message;
Resource management module: application and release management are provided;
Support scheduling/internal communication module: the dispatching management to each module of internal system is provided, and each mould
Communication mechanism management between the piece;
2. short message intercommunication and the method for sharing is characterized in that the processing procedure of short message intercommunication comprises following step: 1) by send binding message and checking with short message intercommunication and shared apparatus bound to the short message service center that needs intercommunication; 2) short message is initiated in caller, and the short message service center of Calling Side converts call message to standard SMPP message according to called number; 3) the standard SMPP message after caller short message service center will change sends to short message intercommunication and shared device; 4) short message intercommunication and shared device are routed to called short message service center according to called number with standard SMPP message; 5) callee side short message service center receives and confirms the standard SMPP message that Calling Side short message service center sends, and to this short message of called transmission; The processing procedure that short message is shared comprises following step: 1) by send binding message and checking with short message intercommunication and shared apparatus bound to the short message service center that needs intercommunication; 2) need shared outside Short Message Entity by sending binding message and checking, be tied to short message intercommunication and shared device; 3) outside Short Message Entity sends standard SMPP form short message submission request to short message intercommunication and shared device; 4) short message intercommunication and shared device submit to request message to be routed to the short message service center at called place short message according to called number; 5) callee side short message service center receives and confirms the short message submission request that outside Short Message Entity is sent, again to this short message of called transmission.
3. a kind of short message intercommunication according to claim 2 and the method for sharing is characterized in that, short message intercommunication and the shared device identity with outside Short Message Entity when starting is finished binding to the short message service center's transmission binding message that needs intercommunication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01113307 CN1245004C (en) | 2001-07-04 | 2001-07-04 | Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01113307 CN1245004C (en) | 2001-07-04 | 2001-07-04 | Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1394102A true CN1394102A (en) | 2003-01-29 |
| CN1245004C CN1245004C (en) | 2006-03-08 |
Family
ID=4660042
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01113307 Expired - Fee Related CN1245004C (en) | 2001-07-04 | 2001-07-04 | Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005099283A1 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | System and method for multi-mode terminal simultaneously receiving messages from multiple networks |
| CN1773939B (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2010-05-05 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and system for configuring shared device over network |
| CN101075978B (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2010-06-16 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Telecommunication client-side system |
| CN101001212B (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2010-09-08 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Multisystem message interaction managing and control system and method |
| US7839848B2 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2010-11-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, device and system for message transmission |
-
2001
- 2001-07-04 CN CN 01113307 patent/CN1245004C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005099283A1 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | System and method for multi-mode terminal simultaneously receiving messages from multiple networks |
| CN1773939B (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2010-05-05 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and system for configuring shared device over network |
| CN101001212B (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2010-09-08 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Multisystem message interaction managing and control system and method |
| US7839848B2 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2010-11-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, device and system for message transmission |
| CN101075978B (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2010-06-16 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Telecommunication client-side system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1245004C (en) | 2006-03-08 |
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