CN1245004C - Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages - Google Patents

Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1245004C
CN1245004C CN 01113307 CN01113307A CN1245004C CN 1245004 C CN1245004 C CN 1245004C CN 01113307 CN01113307 CN 01113307 CN 01113307 A CN01113307 A CN 01113307A CN 1245004 C CN1245004 C CN 1245004C
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short message
intercommunication
module
message
service center
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CN 01113307
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CN1394102A (en
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陈世忠
李凤军
孙庚茂
沈岷
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a device and a method for the intercommunication and the sharing of short messages. The intercommunication and the sharing of the short messages are realized through constructing three process handling modules on a supported dispatching/internal communication module and using four functional modules to provide relevant function handling for the process handling modules. The present invention uses SMPP interfaces supported by various short message centers and external short message entities to communicate, and the short message centers and the external short message entities connected with the SMPP interfaces can freely carry out the intercommunication and the sharing, the utilization rate of short message equipment is increased, operating cost is reduced, operating profit is increased, and a more convenient short message service is provided for terminal users.

Description

Short message intercommunication and the apparatus and method for of sharing
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the communications field, specifically, is a kind of equipment and realization short message intercommunication and the method for sharing that intercommunication is provided in communication network, shares short message service.
Background technology:
In recent years, mobile short message service is exponential increase, and becomes an important revenue source of operator gradually, and data shows that the 7%-10% in Northern Europe operator total income is created by short message service.Be subjected to ordering about of abundant profit, respectively run the commercial city at present and get involved Short Message Service one after another, the various value-added services of exploitation of trying to be the first are to satisfy user's different demands.Yet because the multi-modulation scheme that mobile communication exists all the time, the point-to-point transmission of short message at present also is confined to consolidated network inside, and Internet resources relevant with short message such as various Short Message Entity also can only be realized sharing basically in present networks.Along with the further raising of human communication demand, realize " transparent " transmitting-receiving of user's short message, it is imperative to eliminate network obstacles; Simultaneously, each operator must cut operating costs in order to obtain profit to greatest extent, improves the utilization ratio of various device.Under this background, the short message intercommunication between realization heterogeneous networks user and shared the having great importance of the network equipment (Short Message Entity).
Short message intercommunication at the heterogeneous networks user has following several solution at present:
The first utilizes the form of existing paging network by manual board to realize
This scheme is owing to requiring the calling subscriber to connect paging centers earlier, and is not only time-consuming, and cost is also very high, is difficult to drop into practical application;
Another kind of solution is to concentrate to build the unification short message service center that supports the multiple network type
This solution is suitable for originally not having the area of short message service center.But,, make that its design and realization are comparatively complicated because it need handle the short-message protocol of different network type.And, bring unnecessary trouble can for the networking of system because it is on the node of heterogeneous networks simultaneously.Simultaneously, for the area that had originally had certain type short message service center, need upgrade original equipment again, the investment interests of operator can not get ensureing, operator to this thereby more prudent.In addition, because heterogeneous networks may belong to different operators, unification short message service center solution is unfavorable for the relations with regard to each other's-responsibilities, rights and interests between executive differentiation operator.
In addition, also will be in the existing wire communication network for the user provides short message service, employed fixedly short message service center also exist and the mobile network in heterogeneous networks between short message intercommunication and the problem of sharing.
Summary of the invention:
One of purpose of the present invention is under the situation of not doing substantially to change of the short message service center in keeping diverse network, a kind of general short message intercommunication and shared device are provided, and the intercommunication and the heterogeneous networks that are implemented in short message service between the heterogeneous networks are shared unified Short Message Entity function.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of solution that realizes heterogeneous networks user's short message intercommunication in short message intercommunication and shared device, reaches the purpose to short message user " transparent " network type.A kind of short message intercommunication and sharing equipment that the present invention proposes comprise three process processing modules that support scheduling/internal communication module and carry out interacting message on described support scheduling/internal communication module: control module, external interface module and configuration module; Also being included as described three process processing modules provides four functional modules of function treatment: login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module;
Control module: receive and handle from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, outside short message to be shared real
Body (ESME) and internal system message, and call different processing modules according to type of message; The form mutual by inside story links to each other with support scheduling/internal communication module, external interface module, calls functional blocks such as login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module by the form of function call;
External interface module: be responsible for to receive and send message from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, outside Short Message Entity to be shared; And call the function that resource management module provides, and obtain the SOCKET resource, carry out link establishment and management; After link disconnects, discharge the SOCKET resource;
Configuration module: the relevant information that is used for disposing short message intercommunication and shared device; Adopt unidirectional message to transmit between configuration module and the external interface module, regularly up-to-date configuration information is offered external interface module;
The login management module: this module is used for managing outside Short Message Entity ESME to be shared, to binding and the authentication management of outside Short Message Entity ESME;
Routing management module: the sending direction of selecting message according to the destination address of message;
Coding/decoding module: the encoding and decoding that give information and the conversion of message;
Resource management module: application and release management are provided;
Support scheduling/internal communication module: the dispatching management to each module of internal system is provided, and each mould
Communication mechanism management between the piece;
Short message intercommunication that short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device provide and shared processing method, wherein, the processing procedure of short message intercommunication comprises following step:
1. by sending binding message and verifying short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) are tied to the short message service center that needs intercommunication;
2. a short message is initiated in caller, and the short message service center of Calling Side converts call message to standard SMPP message according to called number;
3. the standard SMPP message after caller short message service center will change sends to short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW);
4. short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) are routed to called short message service center according to called number with standard SMPP message;
5. callee side short message service center receives and confirms the standard SMPP message that Calling Side short message service center sends, and to this short message of called transmission;
The processing procedure that short message is shared comprises following step:
1. by sending binding message and verifying short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) are tied to the short message service center that needs intercommunication;
2. the outside Short Message Entity (EMSE) that needs to share is tied to short message intercommunication and shared device (SMPP GW) by sending binding message and checking;
3. outside Short Message Entity sends SMS message to short message intercommunication and shared device and submits request (standard SMPP message) to;
4. short message intercommunication and shared device submit to request message to be routed to the short message service center at called place short message according to called number;
5. callee side short message service center receives and confirms the short message submission request that outside Short Message Entity is sent, again to this short message of called transmission.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment the equipment of the present invention's proposition and the principle of method are further described:
Fig. 1 is the networking schematic diagram of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device;
Fig. 2 is the composition structure chart of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared processing, wherein
Fig. 3 .1 carries out the flow chart that short message intercommunication is handled between the short message service center;
Fig. 3 .2 is each short message service center and the Message Processing flow chart of sharing unified Short Message Entity;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention carries out short message intercommunication and shared processing between GSM network and cdma network
The embodiment flow chart;
Embodiment:
Core of the present invention is SMPP (the ShortMessage Point to Point) interface that utilizes each short message service center and ESME generally to support, increases between different short message service centers and ESME in order to handle short message intercommunication and sharing equipment (SMPP GW).As required, the SMPP interface of standard outwards is provided, be connected on the ESME that shares with needs in the short message service center that needs intercommunication, with reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1, short message intercommunication of the present invention and the shared device networking schematic diagram in solving GSM net, CDMA net and cable network short message intercommunication and shared procedure, short message intercommunication and shared device are connected in the short message service center and shared ESME of each network by the SMPP interface, and wherein the ESME of Gong Xianging comprises: information station, manual board and voice messaging etc.By such networking just can realize short message in heterogeneous networks and the intercommunication among the ESME with share.Again the internal structure and the Message Processing flow process of short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device are done further to launch explanation below.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, short message intercommunication of the present invention and sharing equipment comprise:
Control module: mainly receive and handle from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, ESME and internal system message to be shared, and call different processing modules according to type of message; The form that transmits by inside story is connected with support scheduling/intercommunication module, standard traffic module, calls functional blocks such as login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module by the form of function call;
External interface module: the mainly responsible standard SMPP message that receives and send from outside SME (ESME to be shared and the short message service center that needs intercommunication) of this module, mutual between it and control module by inside story, as required, it can provide based on TCP/IP and communication interface X.25; External interface module is called the function that resource management module provides, and obtains the SOCKET resource, carries out link establishment and management; After link disconnects, discharge the SOCKET resource;
Configuration module: this module is used for disposing the relevant information of SMPP GW (short message service center), and for example SMPPGW configuration, routing table configuration, the configuration of SME authentication etc. are shared configuration information by global variable and other module; Adopt unidirectional message to transmit between configuration module and the external interface module, regularly up-to-date configuration information is offered external interface module;
The login management module: this module is used for managing ESME to be shared, and is main with binding and the authentication management done ESME, gets in touch by the mode and the control module foundation of global variable and function call;
Routing management module: the sending direction of selecting message according to destination address.Message to be sent may be other Service Processing Module that goes to the short message service center of ESME, short message service center or integrated SMPP GW, is called with the form of function by control module;
Coding/decoding module: provide inside story to the conversion the coding of SMPP standard message and decoding and dissimilar SMPP, call with functional form by control module from the SMPP standard message to inside story;
Resource management module: application and release management to process data area, SOCKET resource etc. are provided, call with functional form by control module;
Support scheduling/internal communication module: the dispatching management to each module of internal system is provided, and the communication mechanism between each module.
With reference to shown in Figure 3, SMPP GW realize short message intercommunication during as independent community and when shared processing procedure be divided into following step:
1.SMPP the identity with ESME when GW starts sends binding message to the short message service center that needs intercommunication, by the short message service center that treats intercommunication SMPP GW is verified;
2. need the ESME that shares to be connected on the SMPP GW, send binding message to SMPP GW when ESME starts, these ESME are verified by SMPPGW;
3. in the time of need carrying out short message intercommunication, according to called number call message is changed into standard SMPP message by caller short message service center and be routed to SMPP GW, SMPPGW is routed to purpose short message service center according to purpose MS number with SMPP message again, is sent to the purpose user by purpose short message service center and exhales message eventually;
4. need carry out ESME when sharing, be sent the call message of standard SMPP form and be routed to SMPP GW by ESME, SMPPGW is routed to called short message service center according to destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number with this SMPP message again, has called short message service center to send to the called subscriber again; Can also be that caller short message service center changes into standard SMPP message according to purpose ESME number with call message and is routed to SMPP GW, SMPP GW be routed to corresponding target ESME according to the number of purpose ESME with this SMPP message again.
With reference to shown in Figure 4, below explanation short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared device are realized the Message Processing flow process that short message intercommunication and ESME share between GSM network and cdma network.
One, short message intercommunication
SMPP GW starts the short message service center transmission binding message (BND_RECEIVER, BND_TRANSMITTER) of back by standard interface all configurations in allocation list, enters operating state after the verification by each short message service center.
Suppose that existing GSM mobile handset (130xxxxxxxx) sends SMS message to CDMA mobile phone (133xxxxxxxx), the present invention realizes that the short message intercommunication handling process is as follows:
1.GSM input purpose Subscriber Number is that 133xxxxxxxx sends SMS message by sending key behind the mobile phone 130xxxxxxxx input content of short message, this message is delivered to GSM short message service center by the GSM network;
2.GSM short message service center's analysis purpose number is CDMA user, the GSM mobile handset call message is changed into standard SMPP DELIVER_SM message deliver at the SMPP of this short message service center GW to login;
After 3.SMPP GW receives DELIVER_SM, at first decode and the analysis purpose number, the destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number of finding message is with 133 beginnings, call routing management module, determine purpose short message service center, and DELIVER_SM converted to send to purpose CDMA short message service center after SUBMIT_SM is encoded into standard SMPP message;
4.CDMA after short message service center receives SUBMIT_SM, send acknowledge message SUBMIT_RESP to SMPP GW;
5.SMPP GW sends the DELIVER_RESP acknowledge message to source GSM short message service center after receiving SUBMIT_RESP;
6. GSM short message service center in source receives behind the DELIVER_RESP to have sent to source user 130xxxxxxxx and exhales response message;
Purpose CDMA short message service center by cdma network to the Home Network purpose user 133xxxxxxxx final call request that sends SMS message;
8.CDMA network sends to CDMA short message service center with the SMS terminal call response message that receives.The CDMA mobile phone is similar to the process that GSM mobile handset sends SMS message, here just no longer repeat specification.
Two, ESME shares
After SMPP GW enters operating state, ESME to be shared sends bind-request message with common ESME is the same to SMPP GW, SMPP GW treats shared ESME according to the configuration of relevant ESME in the allocation list and verifies, and verifies by the back to ESME transmission binding response separately.
Pass through the Message Processing flow process of SMPP GW sharing E SME to the procedure declaration of ESME below in conjunction with mobile station calling:
1.GSM the number 160 of input sharing E SME sends SMS message by sending key behind the mobile phone 130xxxxxxxx input content of short message, this message is delivered to GSM short message service center by the GSM network;
2.GSM short message service center's analysis purpose number is ESME, becomes standard SMPP DELIVER SM message to deliver at the SMPP of this short message service center GW to login the mobile station calling message transformation;
3.SMPP GW at first decodes to DELIVER_SM message, the analysis purpose number is ESME, calls the position that routing management module is determined purpose ESME, and DELIVER_SM message is carried out continuing to initiate DELIVER_SM message to purpose ESME after the necessary conversion;
4. purpose ESME sends DELIVER_RESP message to SMPPGW after receiving DELIVER_SM;
5.SMPP GW carries out necessary conversion to the initiation DELIVER_RESP of source GSM short message service center after receiving DELIVER_RESP;
6. GSM short message service center in source has initiated to exhale response message to source GSM user 130xxxxxxxx after receiving DELIVER_RESP.
At present, short message service has become a generally acknowledged important business growth point, and telecom operators are just endeavouring to build in a wider context short message service center, for the user provides multiple value-added service based on short message, attracts the user with this.At present because each the short message service center's multi-modulation scheme and the situation of depositing, cause between the short message user intercommunication short message freely, limited professional development.Short message intercommunication of the present invention links to each other by the SMPP interface with ESME with other short message service center with shared device, and two processes of forwarding that increase the format conversion of message and short message on communication mechanism are to have realized general short message intercommunication and to have shared.
Adopt short message intercommunication of the present invention and shared apparatus and method for, can improve the short-message system usage ratio of equipment, reduce the operation cost of telecom operators, thereby improve the profit margin of operator.Terminal client needn't be considered the network kind under other user again, just can be directly, freedom, carry out the transmission and the reception of short message easily.

Claims (3)

1. short message intercommunication and shared device, it is characterized in that described equipment comprises: three process processing modules that support scheduling/internal communication module and on described support scheduling/internal communication module, carry out interacting message: control module, external interface module and configuration module; Also being included as described three process processing modules provides four functional modules of function treatment: login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module; Wherein the effect of each module is respectively:
Control module: receive and handle from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, outside Short Message Entity to be shared and the message of internal system, and call different processing modules according to type of message; The form mutual by inside story links to each other with support scheduling/internal communication module, external interface module, calls functional blocks such as login management module, routing management module, coding/decoding module and resource management module by the form of function call;
External interface module: be responsible for to receive and send message from the short message service center that needs intercommunication, outside Short Message Entity to be shared; And call the function that resource management module provides, and obtain the SOCKET resource, carry out link establishment and management; After link disconnects, discharge the SOCKET resource;
Configuration module: the relevant information that is used for disposing short message intercommunication and shared device; Adopt unidirectional message to transmit between configuration module and the external interface module, regularly up-to-date configuration information is offered external interface module;
The login management module: this module is used for managing outside Short Message Entity ESME to be shared, to binding and the authentication management of outside Short Message Entity ESME;
Routing management module: the sending direction of selecting message according to the destination address of message;
Coding/decoding module: the encoding and decoding that give information and the conversion of message;
Resource management module: application and release management are provided;
Support scheduling/internal communication module: the dispatching management to each module of internal system is provided, and the management of the communication mechanism between each module;
2. one kind is utilized described short message intercommunication of claim 1 and shared device to realize short message intercommunication and the method for sharing, and it is characterized in that the processing procedure of short message intercommunication comprises following step:
1) by send binding message and checking with short message intercommunication and shared apparatus bound to the short message service center that needs intercommunication;
2) short message is initiated in caller, and the short message service center of Calling Side converts call message to standard SMPP message according to called number;
3) the standard SMPP message after caller short message service center will change sends to short message intercommunication and shared device;
4) short message intercommunication and shared device are routed to called short message service center according to called number with standard SMPP message;
5) callee side short message service center receives and confirms the standard SMPP message that Calling Side short message service center sends, and to this short message of called transmission;
The processing procedure that short message is shared comprises following step:
1) by send binding message and checking with short message intercommunication and shared apparatus bound to the short message service center that needs intercommunication;
2) need shared outside Short Message Entity by sending binding message and checking, be tied to short message intercommunication and shared device;
3) outside Short Message Entity sends standard SMPP form short message submission request to short message intercommunication and shared device;
4) short message intercommunication and shared device submit to request message to be routed to the short message service center at called place short message according to called number;
5) callee side short message service center receives and confirms the short message submission request that outside Short Message Entity is sent, again to this short message of called transmission.
3. a kind of short message intercommunication according to claim 2 and the method for sharing is characterized in that, short message intercommunication and the shared device identity with outside Short Message Entity when starting is finished binding to the short message service center's transmission binding message that needs intercommunication.
CN 01113307 2001-07-04 2001-07-04 Device and method for intercommunication and sharing of short messages Expired - Fee Related CN1245004C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1245004C true CN1245004C (en) 2006-03-08

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1324912C (en) * 2004-04-05 2007-07-04 华为技术有限公司 System and method for realizing receiving multi-net message of multi-mould terminal in same time
US7676558B2 (en) * 2004-11-12 2010-03-09 International Business Machines Corporation Configuring shared devices over a fabric
CN101001212B (en) * 2006-01-12 2010-09-08 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Multisystem message interaction managing and control system and method
CN100471180C (en) 2006-02-09 2009-03-18 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for transfer news
CN101075978B (en) * 2006-06-20 2010-06-16 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Telecommunication client-side system

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