CN1393190A - Fastener product made of hydrolysis-proof synthetic resin - Google Patents
Fastener product made of hydrolysis-proof synthetic resin Download PDFInfo
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- CN1393190A CN1393190A CN02124938A CN02124938A CN1393190A CN 1393190 A CN1393190 A CN 1393190A CN 02124938 A CN02124938 A CN 02124938A CN 02124938 A CN02124938 A CN 02124938A CN 1393190 A CN1393190 A CN 1393190A
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- Prior art keywords
- synthetic resin
- hydrolysis
- mentioned
- slide fastener
- clasp
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/32—Means for making slide fasteners gas or watertight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0029—Press-button fasteners made of plastics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
- Y10T24/2561—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
- Y10T24/2792—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener] having mounting surface and filaments constructed from common piece of material
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- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Abstract
In a fastener product made of a synthetic resin such as a slide fastener, a separable fastener and a snap tape comprising an attachment part and an engagement part, at least the engagement part is made of a hydrolysis-resistant synthetic resin. Preferably, the hydrolysis-resistant synthetic resin is polyester having a carbodiimide-based hydrolytic stabilizing agent incorporated therein. In a slide fastener having a pair of fastener tapes and coupling elements fixed to the longitudinal edges of the fastener tapes, they are made of a hydrolysis-resistant synthetic resin material. When the slide fastener further comprises upper and lower stop members, a pin-and-box separator, a pair of reinforcing sheet-like members, sewing threads and core cords, they are made of the hydrolysis-resistant synthetic resin material.
Description
Background of the present invention
1. the field of the invention
The present invention relates to the fastener product that synthetic resin is made, this product has excellent endurance to damp and hot and hydrolysis.More particularly, the fastener product of the synthetic resin that the present invention relates to can be recycled, such as the slide fastener of synthetic resin, separable clasp, surface fastener, and the quick clutch-band of synthetic resin (band that has quick clutch button), the stable state that these products have the durability of resisting damp and hot excellence and can keep engaging, even ought repeatedly be under the atmosphere of high temperature and high humility, also can not produce the reduction of intensity.
2. the explanation of prior art
Most of clothes, such as the work clothes that uses in the clean room of pharmaceutical factory up to now, and at hospital, Health Services station, the work clothes of uses such as care institutions vibrations is disposable.Since these work clothes after using as industrial waste by burning disposal, the hope of reusing these clothes is proposed by enthusiasm year in year out, this is for environmental pollution and saves the viewpoint consideration of resource.
In order to reuse these products in above-mentioned workplace, these clothes must clean and stand high temperature and high pressure the steam hot-pressing processing (120-130 ℃ * 30min), as disinfecting of every day.Therefore, use long stapled these products of common polyester to be easy to the hydrolysis that caused by reprocessing, and cause intensity to reduce.
In recent years, developed polyester fiber with excellent hydrolysis.Consequently, the humidity resistance of the product of weaving and/or braiding improves significantly, and under existing situation, can provide can reusable under these conditions clothes.
Yet the problems referred to above still are present in attached in the fastener product on the clothes.For example, the slide fastener that synthetic resin is made is understood owing to hydrolysis damages through about 50 hot-pressing processing, and thereby can not continue to use again.Particularly under the situation of polyester matching element, for example, when it was reused, the hydrolysis owing to high-temperature steam in than the hot-pressing processing of short-term produced degraded.Therefore, cracking, crackle, phenomenon of rupture and other bonding part (head) that can be created in matching element in the fiber shape, thus cause the reduction of its intensity.Finally, the forfeiture of the engagement state of matching element, and product loses the function of clasp.On the other hand, under the situation of the matching element that nylon is made, though their advantage is to be difficult to cause that intensity reduces, the problem that has is that color becomes brown under the high-temperature steam effect.
Summary of the present invention
Basic purpose of the present invention provides the fastener product that our synthetic resin is made, slide fastener such as synthetic resin, the separable clasp of synthetic resin and the quick clutch-band of synthetic resin (band that has quick clutch button), these products demonstrate excellent humidity resistance and can keep stable engagement state, and there is not the reduction of intensity, variable color etc., even ought repeatedly be under high temperature and the high humidity atmosphere, also be like this.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of fastener product that can be recycled of synthetic resin manufacturing, slide fastener such as synthetic resin, the separable clasp of synthetic resin and the quick clutch-band of synthetic resin, these products have excellent humidity resistance and hydrolytic resistance concurrently.
To achieve these goals, the joint element of the synthetic resin manufacturing that basic model of the present invention provides has attachment portion and bonding part, and the characteristics of this element are that above-mentioned at least bonding part is to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.The accompanying part in term used herein " attachment portion " expression bonding part, perhaps be used for the part that other products adheres to, such as the clasp band of slide fastener, the substrate fabric of separable clasp or surface fastener, and the clutch-band or the band of clutch clasp fast fast.And the such part of term used herein " bonding part " expression, such as matching element as slide fastener, fastener, for example hook of separable clasp and/or ring, and the clutch-band or the part of the positive and/or cloudy detachable cooperation of clutch clasp fast fast.
Wish that the synthetic resin of above-mentioned hydrolysis is the mylar with carbodiimide-based hydrolysis stabilizer.
According to first embodiment more specifically of the present invention, the slide fastener that provides a kind of synthetic resin to make, it has a pair of clasp band and is fixed on matching element on the clasp belt edge, and it is characterized in that above-mentioned clasp band and matching element are to make with the synthetic resin material of hydrolysis.When slide fastener has sewing thread (core cord extends on vertically at it) when fixedly matching element is to clasp band and/or core cord by independent matching element the time, can make with the synthetic resin material of hydrolysis than sewing thread and/or core cord.
In addition, such slide fastener has upper and lower stopping element, is separately positioned on the top and bottom of matching element ranks, and upper and lower stopping element can be used the synthetic resin material manufacturing of the hydrolysis identical with above-mentioned other parts situation.
In opening ring-like slide fastener, it has the separator of pin-box and the chip component of a pair of enhancing that forms with pin one box separator (locking down stopping element) integral body or non-integral, it is fixed to the end portion of clasp band, and the chip component of above-mentioned pin-box separator and enhancing can be used the synthetic resin material manufacturing with the hydrolysis of above-mentioned other parts same case.
In a most preferred embodiment, under above-mentioned any situation, it is to make with material identical chemical type or system that slide fastener comes down to whole parts.By the way, also manufacturing such as available metal material of slide fastener self, and it does not contain the problem of hydrolysis.When considering when recycling, yet slide block can be used the synthetic resin material manufacturing with the identical chemical type of above-mentioned other parts.
According to second embodiment more specifically of the present invention, the separable clasp that provides a kind of synthetic resin to make, it has base part and bonding part, the bonding part is that a sets of engagement members that forms on the reverse side of base part is formed, and it is characterized in that said base part and bonding part are to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
According to the 3rd embodiment more specifically of the present invention, the quick clutch-band or the quick clutch-band clasp that provide a kind of synthetic resin to make, it has band and bonding part, the bonding part is that the detachable part that cooperates of cloudy and/or sun that forms is on tape formed, and it is characterized in that above-mentioned band and bonding part are to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
Because the fastener product of synthetic resin of the present invention, such as slide fastener made of synthetic resin, the separable clasp of synthetic resin, the quick clutch-band of synthetic resin is to be made by the synthetic resin of hydrolysis, particularly make by polyester with carbodiimide-based hydrolysis stabilizer, they demonstrate the excellent damp and hot durability of resisting, and can keep the stable state that engages for a long time, can not produce the reduction of intensity and material owing to hydrolysis is degraded, the alteration of form of bonding part particularly, keeping the band that the bonding part adheres to or the stable state of base part, also is like this even ought repeatedly be under the atmosphere of high temperature and high humility.Moreover, when sewing thread also is when using the synthetic resin material manufacturing of hydrolysis, might provide a kind of fastener product of synthetic resin, its is difficult to meet with fracture of sewing thread.Under the situation of slide fastener, when core cord also is that the attachment state of matching element becomes more stable when using the synthetic resin manufacturing of hydrolysis.Therefore, they can be advantageously used for fastener product, on clothes, such as the work clothes that in the clean room of pharmaceutical factory, uses, and in hospital, the Health Services station, the work clothes that care institutions vibrations etc. are used, they can repeatedly stand disinfecting of high temperature and high pressure steam.
When whole parts of fastener product all were the synthetic resin material manufacturing of the identical in fact hydrolysis of usefulness, they can be reused, and environment and efficent use of resources are made big contribution to preserving our planet.In addition, because the raw material of parts are unified, facilitate like this and reclaim fastener product of scrapping and the plastics of scrapping.
Brief description of drawings
Other purpose of the present invention, characteristics and advantage will become clearly by following description taken in conjunction accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the plane according to the slide fastener of a kind of basic configuration of the synthetic resin manufacturing of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plane according to the slide fastener of the another kind of shape of the synthetic resin manufacturing of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plane according to the slide fastener of the another kind of shape again of the synthetic resin manufacturing of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plane according to the partial cut of the slide fastener of the another kind of shape of the synthetic resin manufacturing of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the plane of part that is equipped with the spirality matching element of core cord;
Fig. 6 is local drawing in side sectional elevation, and the spirality matching element that outfit core cord shown in Figure 5 is shown is fixed to the state on the clasp band;
Fig. 7 is local drawing in side sectional elevation, and the spirality matching element that outfit core cord shown in Figure 5 is shown is fixed to another state on the clasp band;
Fig. 8 is the plane of part that does not have the spirality matching element of core cord;
Fig. 9 is local drawing in side sectional elevation, spirality matching element shown in Figure 8 is shown is fixed to state on the clasp band;
Figure 10 is the plane of the part of zigzag matching element;
Figure 11 is local drawing in side sectional elevation, zigzag matching element shown in Figure 10 is shown is fixed to state on the clasp band;
Figure 12 is the plane of part that is fixed to the matching element of connection cord by extrusion moulding;
Figure 13 is local plane, and it is the state that center curvature becomes the U font around its bonding part that matching element shown in Figure 12 is shown;
Figure 14 is local drawing in side sectional elevation, the matching element shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 is shown is fixed to state on the clasp band;
Figure 15 is local plane, and the slide fastener with the independent matching element of synthetic resin is shown, and independent matching element can be attached to the longitudinal edge of the zipper strip with rounded protuberance cross section apace;
Figure 16 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of the part of slide fastener shown in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the link closely perspective view of part of device element of the sun according to a kind of shape of the synthetic resin manufacturing with hydrolysis of the present invention;
Figure 18 is local cross-sectional side elevation view, illustrates according to sun and the cloudy clasp element made from the synthetic resin of hydrolysis of the present invention and engages preceding state;
Figure 19 is local cross-sectional side elevation view, and the cloudy clasp element of the another kind of shape of making according to the synthetic resin of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention is shown;
Figure 20 is local cross-sectional side elevation view, and the positive clasp element of the another kind of shape of making according to the synthetic resin of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention is shown;
Figure 21 is local cross-sectional side elevation view, and the cloudy clasp element of the another kind of shape of making according to the synthetic resin of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention is shown;
Figure 22 is local plane, and the another kind of cloudy clasp element made from the synthetic resin of hydrolysis according to of the present invention is shown;
Figure 23 is the perspective view according to the part of the quick clutch-band of a kind of shape of the synthetic resin manufacturing of usefulness hydrolysis of the present invention;
Figure 24 is a curve map, illustrates through (126 ℃ * 30min) measurement result of the transverse tensile strength of slide fastener taeniae in working example and the comparative example see for details hereinafter after the hot-pressing processing that repeats;
Figure 25 is a curve map, illustrates through (126 ℃ * 30min) measurement result of the resistance to sliding the during unlatching of slide fastener in working example and the comparative example see for details hereinafter after the hot-pressing processing that repeats; And
Figure 26 is a curve map, illustrates through (126 ℃ * 30min) measurement result of the resistance to sliding during the closing of slide fastener in working example and the comparative example see for details hereinafter after the hot-pressing processing that repeats.
Detailed explanation of the present invention
The inventor has carried out arduous research in the use to the synthetic resin fastener product, for example, To the slide fastener of synthetic resin, the separable of synthetic resin links closely in the atmosphere of high temperature and high humility The synthetic resin of above-mentioned hydrolysis is found in the research of the fast clutch band of part and synthetic resin, The fastener product that particularly has the synthetic resin manufacturing of carbodiimides based stabilizer demonstrates excellent Different resist damp and hot durability, and can keep stable engagement state, and do not produce such as The defective such as strength decreased and variable color, even under the atmosphere that is in high temperature and high humility also be with repeating So, satisfied such as mechanical property, wearability and durability produce in slip with opposing Friction, for any fastener product, these performances are expected, and it still can repeat to make With. The present invention be as research the result and perfect.
Particularly point out, basic technological concept of the present invention is to make clasp with the synthetic resin material Parts, it demonstrates excellent wet-heat resisting and hydrolytic resistance. Yet, it is contemplated that, sometimes root According to function or the structure to clasp expectation, slide block itself should be with other synthetic resin or metal-made Make. In such cases, slide block can be with the material manufacturing that needs. Use above-mentioned slide block at slide fastener Situation under, be easier to optionally reclaim slide block by the slide fastener of scrapping, and reclaimed by production line The plastics of scrapping can all regenerate.
Because the fastener product of synthetic resin of the present invention demonstrates excellent humidity resistance, they Can keep for a long time the stable state that engages, and not produce owing to hydrolysis does not make material degradation, special The shape that is the bonding part changes, and such as matching element, fast clutch button and joint element are protected Hold the bonding part, the band that adheres to such as the matching element bonding part or the stable state of base part, Even also be like this when suffering cleaning and hot-pressing processing with repeating.
When the independent parts of fastener product are synthetic resin material manufacturings by identical chemical type The time, it can provide the synthetic resin that can be recycled fastener product. In addition, when the clasp product The clothes that product cooperate also is when being made by the synthetic resin of the chemical type identical with clasp, and having can Can recycle the clothes that all adheres to fastener product.
The synthetic resin material of the hydrolysis that uses among the present invention has hydrolysis stabilizer. As synthetic Resin can use different synthetic resin, for example, and polyester, Merlon, polycarbonate/polyester Polymer composition, and nylon. Because polyester is typically used as the clothes of hydrolysis in the clothes and uses Raw material, wish to use such polyester, such as PETG (PET) with gather Mutual-phenenyl two acid bromide two alcohol ester (PBT), this is to wish can be recycled, and mechanical property, and is anti-Friction when property is slided with opposing for a long time and wearability are any clasp expectations.
As hydrolysis stabilizer, can use carbodiimides, hope is two carbodiimides, and its chemical formula is R-N=C=N-R, and R-N=C=N-R ', and R and R ' represent C in the formula4-C
20, generation Alkyl that replace or that do not replace, aryl replacement or that do not replace, and the element that replaces is that halogen is former Son, the nitrogen base, amino, sulfonyl, hydroxyl, alkyl or alkoxyl, the R in the formula and R ' may be Identical or not identical. As the concrete example of this kind compound, can enumerate 2,2 ', 6,6 ' four Isopropyl ester diphenyl carbodiimides; A kind of pair of carbodiimides is by German Rhein-Chemie GmbH company produces, take and trade mark as STABAXOL, and the polycarbodiimide of aromatics, than Such as 2,4 vulcabond-1,3,5 three (1-Methylethyl) copolymer is with 2,6-diisopropyl Base methyl alcohol vulcabond, and benzene-2,4 vulcabond-1,3,5 three (1-Methylethyls) Homopolymer. Correctly be, hydrolysis stabilizer can be added in the synthetic resin material, and it measures about 1 To 5% (weight), hope is 1.5 to 2.5% (weight).
Former batch of normally being made by vector resin and hydrolysis stabilizer of said hydrolyzed stabilizing agent. For example, Former batch can have the vector resin of about 70 to 98% (weight) and the hydrolysis of about 2 to 30% (weight) Stabilizing agent. Best ratio is that the hydrolysis stabilizer of 15% (weight) is than the vector resin of 85% (weight). Vector resin is wished identical chemical type with the synthetic resin material.
The production method of ultimate fibre or multifilament be this kind of kneading contain the hydrolysis stabilizing agent the former batch of fragment and Synthetic resin bead and melt-extruded this final compound. These fibers are used for weaving and/or braiding The clasp band of slide fastener is made sewing thread and core cord, weaves and/or weaves separable linking closely Pedestal fabric and the joint element of part, and according to the band of fast clutch band of the present invention. Slide fastener The spirality matching element can be by the ultimate fibre manufacturing. Moreover, matching element, separable clasp, Fast clutch buttons etc. can be with injection-molded method manufacturing.
Now, ad hoc illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing of different fastener products according to the embodiment of fastener product parts of the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates slide fastener (slip clasp) 1, and it is used for the opening and closing of clothes or sack inner opening, and the shape of product that it is described is to have a pair of in the horizontal clasp taeniae 2, and cut its top and bottom.The taeniae of clasp is formed by the clasp band 3 of the synthetic resin manufacturing of hydrolysis with by row's matching element (spirality matching element) 4 that hydrolysis synthetic resin is made, and matching element 4 is attached to each opposing longitudinal edges of clasp band 3 fast.Clasp band 3 forms by weaving and/or braiding hydrolysis synthetic resin fiber, makes with adhesive-bonded fabric or by the synthetic resin plate of hydrolysis.Matching element 4 is by known different shape, for example, with injection-molded independent matching element and adhere to this that they obtain to the edge of clasp band simultaneously fast, the continuous matching element, such as the ultimate fibre with the synthetic resin that twines hydrolysis is the spirality matching element that spirality obtains, and the matching element that is called zigzag, its acquisition methods is alternately to connect into the zigzag style in the vertical, transversely this part on the plane bends to the U font, and the acquisition methods of the matching element of extrusion molding is by extrusion molding the opposing ends of independent matching element partly to be attached to two independent connection cords (core cord) that are arranged in parallel in the vertical, thereby form the ladder shape part of composite, and become the U font around the crooked composite ladder shape part of its longitudinal centre line.These examples of various matching elements will be hereinafter in conjunction with relevant description of drawings.Afterwards, have core cord and between its part the spirality matching element of sewing thread also will be hereinafter in conjunction with relevant description of drawings.Figure number 5 replaces slide block, and it can slide along the matching element of relative arrangement, to realize and to remove the joint of matching element.
The shape of slide fastener 1a shown in Figure 2 is that cut the upper end with two clasp taeniaes 2.It and slide fastener shown in Figure 1 are different, its down stopping part 6 form by the above-mentioned bottom of the matching element 4 of the arrangement of fusion bond.
Slide fastener 1b shown in Figure 3 and slide fastener shown in Figure 1 are different, and stopping element 7 is attached to the upper end of matching element row 4b respectively on it, are attached to the clasp band 3b of clasp taeniae 2b fast, and stopping element 8 is attached to its lower end down.Above-mentioned upper and lower stopping element is to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
Fig. 4 illustrates and opens ring-like slide fastener 1c.The chip component (very plate) 9 of the enhancing made from hydrolysis synthetic resin by the welding of adhesive linkage medium (not shown) at the end portion of the clasp band 3c of clasp taeniae 2c.Be attached to the box element 11 of the pin-box separator of the synthetic resin manufacturing of hydrolysis relative enhancing one of chip component 9 inward flange and with the butterfly bar of hydrolysis synthetic resin manufacturing or sell 17 inward flanges that are attached to the chip component 9 of another enhancing.Box element 11 is made with guide hump part 13 integral body, and guide hump part 13 is in abutting connection with box element 11 and box bar 12, and groove 14 is between box bar 12 and guide hump part 13, thereby the lower end of slide block 5 is slipped into.Similarly, form guiding groove 19 between butterfly bar 17 and guide ridges 18, guide ridges 18 is made with adjacent butterfly bar 17 integral body.Butterfly bar patchhole 15 is that puncture forms on the vertical direction of the left surface of box element 11, and transverse groove 16 is to form on the outer wall of butterfly bar patchhole 15.When butterfly bar 17 inserted the butterfly bar patchhole 15 of box element 11, therefore, insertion can be carried out reposefully, because the medial surface of the lower end of guide ridges 18 slides on the edge of the transverse groove 16 of box element 11, thus guiding butterfly bar 17.
Referring to Fig. 4, core cord 20 longitudinally inserts by the inner space of spirality matching element 4c spiral, and sewing thread 21 makes core cord 20, and spirality matching element 4c is along the longitudinal edge setting of clasp band 3c, and their boths make with the synthetic resin material of hydrolysis.
Pin-box separator does not need to be confined to the form of Fig. 4.Be called as the ring-like separator of reverse unlatching and in the structure of slide block 5, use identical box element, can make slide fastener arrange relatively matching element the joint of its lower end with separate, for example, known as its a kind of modified.
In addition, the embodiment shown in the figure uses the chip component of enhancing, and it is to make and the element that pin-the box separator separates, and is soldered to the end portion of each clasp band.The chip component that strengthens does not need to be confined to this specific structure.The element that strengthens can be made with pin-box whole separator, for example, in its structure, sheet part is made integral body by injection-molded synthetic resin material and box element or butterfly bar, and be fixed on the full duration of clasp band, perhaps the slit of structure with any selection style is inserted in the sheet part, thereby gives flexibility.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 illustrates the example of matching element, and they are to form with the ultimate fibre that spiral twines the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.Example shown in Fig. 6 has the synthetic resin sewing thread 21 that uses hydrolysis and makes spirality matching element 4d on clasp band 3d longitudinal edge, and it has core cord 20, inserts by the space of the spiral on vertically shown in Figure 5.With its contrast, the example shown in Fig. 7 has spirality matching element 4e, is attached to the longitudinal edge of clasp band 3e, is with encirclement in the band weaving.Example shown in Fig. 9 has and uses sewing thread 21 to make spirality matching element 4f on clasp band 3f longitudinal edge, and insert in the space that it does not have core cord to pass through spiral, as shown in Figure 8.
Figure 10 illustrates and is called as zigzag matching element 4g, and it is to be formed by the filamentary return bend of the synthetic resin of hydrolysis, and each elbow is laterally laid and in one plane and in the vertical alternately vertically connected return bend.The elbow of perpendicular abutment is made to the longitudinal edge that is clamped in clasp band 3g therebetween with sewing thread 21.
Example shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14 is to adhere to the opposing ends part of the independent matching element 4h with regular spaces to two independent connection cord (core cord) 20h that are arranged parallel to each other in the vertical by extruder, thereby form the ladder shape part of composite, as shown in figure 12, the composite ladder shape part is become the U font around bonding part 22 as center curvature, as shown in figure 13, and make the longitudinal edge of this crooked composite material element to clasp band 3h with sewing thread 21, as shown in figure 14.
With its contrast, adhering to of example shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 is by in textile tapes core cord 20i being weaved into the longitudinal edge of clasp band 3i, and by the injection-molded matching element 4i that adheres to the synthetic resin of independent hydrolysis (having regular spaces) to the longitudinal edge of clasp band 3i (as mentioned above, be expanded to circle cross-section).Above-mentioned sewing thread and core cord (connection cord) also are to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
Slide fastener according to the synthetic resin of hydrolysis of the present invention not only can be used in the slide fastener of Fig. 1 to type shown in Figure 16, also can be used in various fastener products.For example, be used in the track fastener product, the clasp that promptly has groove and ridge, it has the groove that forms along the edge of one of a pair of relative piece element of container bag, and on another piece element of this bag the ridge of same that form and groove coupling, like this, groove and ridge are entered be bonded with each other and just can close bag.Similar to zipper form, slide block is suitable for sliding the purpose that is used to close along the opposite edges of sack.
The selection of slide fastener product type should meet the correct purposes of material, and it also depends on the kind of the synthetic resin that product uses.Usually, among other polyamide, nylon 6 and nylon 66 are suitable for Fig. 1 to those slide fasteners shown in Figure 16, and nylon 11 and nylon 12 are suitable for the track fastener product.Mylar is suitable for slide fastener and track clasp.
Below some embodiment of the present invention separable clasp will ad hoc be described.
Figure 17 is the fragmentary, perspective view of a positive clasp element, and the hook-shaped engagement elements of molding (injection) type is shown, and Figure 18 is local cross-sectional side elevation view, illustrates and state before the annular joint element of relative cloudy clasp element engages.Sun clasp element 30 and cloudy clasp element 40 are to use according to the synthetic resin of above-mentioned hydrolysis of the present invention to make.
In positive clasp element 30 shown in Figure 17, hook-shaped engagement elements 32 is risen by base part 31, has bar 34, it has the rear surface 34a that is risen by pedestal 31 inclination smooth curved, and the front surface 34b that rises forward by pedestal 31, and the hook-type bonding part 33 of extending downwards with bending forward by the far-end of bar 34.Bar 34 has first and strengthens rib 35 in an one side, vertically risen by base part, and have the second enhancing rib 36 on two side, is risen by base part.
The first enhancing rib 35 protrudes upward to predetermined degree with respect to the rear surface of hook-type bonding part 33, and stops in accurate upper end, to suppose an equilateral triangle.First strengthens the peak dot O of rib 35
3Height determine peak dot O less than hook-type bonding part 33
2Height.First strengthens the peak dot O of rib 35
3Be arranged on the height that surpasses tangent line, contact the minimum point O of the hook-type front end of hook-type bonding part 33 than tangent line
1And it is parallel to the upper surface of flat base part 31 in fact.Shown in example in, second strengthens rib 36 is arranged on and is lower than first and strengthens on the height of rib 35, and has with the seat shape of accurate end face and the skirt section that enlarges downwards.
The function of the hook structure of sun clasp element 30 illustrates in conjunction with Figure 18.Strengthen rib 35,36 existence prevents that hook-shaped engagement elements 32 from descending, in addition, when the base part 41 that is had a relative cloudy clasp element 40 of one group of annular joint element 42 when hook-shaped engagement elements 32 is depressed, though 33 beginnings of hook-type bonding part enter the peak dot O that strengthens rib 35 with first because pressure turns forward slightly until base part 41
3Contact, first strengthens rib 35 supporting base parts 41 continues to tilt to prevent hook-type bonding part 33, thereby keeps the posture that engages of hook-shaped engagement elements 32 and annular joint element 42.Because to become crotch shape radius of curvature when turning forward slightly less in hook-type bonding part 33, and in a single day annular joint element 42 enters with hook-shaped engagement elements 32 and engages, and will keep than common more reliable state.
Figure 19 and Figure 20 illustrate and use example of the present invention.It uses the separable clasp of weaving, promptly uses the ultimate fibre or the multifilament friendship of the synthetic resin of the hydrolysis of preparing according to the present invention to spin the separable clasp of making.
In cloudy clasp element 50 shown in Figure 19, the stake yarn that is formed by the synthetic resin fiber of hydrolysis is handed over to spin with the stake style and is entered the flat base part (pedestal fabric) that the hydrolysis synthetic fibers form that spins, thereby (annular joint element 52 rises, and it is stretched out by the reverse side of base part to make anchor ear.Positive clasp element 60 shown in Figure 20 is structures identical with above-mentioned cloudy clasp element 50, but it is the anchor ear that the reverse side by base part 61 stretches out, and is partly cut, to form hook-shaped engagement elements 62.Attach and say that synthetic rubber or coat of synthetic resin 53,63 are coated in the reverse side of base part (pedestal fabric) respectively, its objective is the disengaging that prevents annular and hook-shaped engagement elements 52,62 and give base part shape hold facility.
Below, use some embodiments of the present invention with accompanying drawings, it is used in the separable clasp of braiding.
Figure 21 illustrates the warp-wise braiding pedestal fabric 70 that separable clasp is used, and its function is to be attached to ventilative product as cloudy clasp element.The manufacture method of the warp-wise braiding pedestal fabric 70 that separable clasp is used is the pedestal texture that knits out a knitting yarn and filling, so that on striped 71, form one group of anchor ear (annular joint element) 72, as the joint element of separable clasp and at stripe direction with according to the yarn of route by inserting of marqaisette (ellipse is with two tips) texture, one group of stitch 73 of rectangle is formed between the striped 71 as ventilative part thereby make in fact.The upper portion of the anchor ear 72 of the warp-wise braiding pedestal fabric 70 that separable clasp is used is cut, to form hook and the final fabric as positive clasp element.By the way, this warp-wise braiding pedestal fabric 70 that separable clasp is used has a knitted parts, and in the selvedge part of its both sides.Therefore, might obtain several radially braid over braids that separable clasp is used simultaneously, method is the pedestal fabric to be placed on the slitter along the center of selvedge cut.
Figure 22 illustrates the example (being used in separable clasp band before) of the texture of warp-wise braiding pedestal fabric 70.The stake knitted parts forms line 74 by stake and forms, its formation anchor ear 72 and two stitch line 75 and laterally inserted line 76, and it forms bottom.It is that be made up of multifilament and be used to form anchor ear 72 by movable joint pressing glut than other stronger line that stake forms line 74, stake forms the anchor ear 72 that line 74 is used to form each other route, and at this moment with adjacent crochet needle overlap joint, and as Figure 22 the stake knitted parts structure chart shown in, it weaves like this, so that be arranged in Z-shaped style in the vertical.Therefore, anchor ear 72 can engage with the hook of relative positive clasp element, often has high joint probability, and no matter what direction hook points to, and the performance of separable clasp is improved widely.
Form under the situation of opening stitch on warp-wise that above-mentioned separable clasp is used braiding pedestal fabric 70, coating material is coated to the reverse side of pedestal fabric such as synthetic rubber and synthetic resin, to stablize bottom texture and joint element.Yet when forming the sealing stitch in anchor ear, this coating is unwanted, and at this moment anchor ear has the chain yarn of joint element and formation bottom texture.
When using knitting yarn to form above-mentioned anchor ear, ultimate fibre line or multifilament line are used to weave the pedestal fabric of cloudy clasp element, and the ultimate fibre line is used to weave the link closely pedestal fabric of element of sun.When these knitting yarns and line were used to form bottom texture, they were to use according to the synthetic resin of hydrolysis of the present invention to make.
Figure 23 illustrates and uses example of the present invention, and it uses quick clutch-band, the promptly whole quick clutch button that is attached to band.
When making quick clutch-band 80, form one group of mating holes 82 long being with on 81 with predetermined spacing, this band infeeds in the metal pattern that molding uses, and as the circular base material 83 of the parts of cloudy mating part 84 and/or positive mating part 85 shaping usefulness and band general injection molding on its tow sides, thereby press the periphery that falls into above-mentioned mating holes 82.Subsequently, have one group of identical shaped base material 83 identical with 81 vertically on Unitarily molded with above-mentioned predetermined spacing, alternately be configured as cloudy bonding part (hole portion) 86 and positive bonding part (bossing) 87 and alternately have the product of cloudy mating part 84 and positive mating part 85, and integrally be fixed to and same be with 81 to form.Joint cooperates by quick clutch makes positive bonding part 87 enter 86 realizations of cloudy bonding part.Though in the embodiment shown in Figure 23, base material 83 is alternately to be shaped to enter cloudy bonding part 86, and positive bonding part 87 with 81 vertically on the predetermined spacing setting, formation can be with at one in cloudy bonding part (hole portion), and positive bonding part (bossing) can form on another is with.
With 81 be to use according to the synthetic resin of hydrolysis of the present invention to make by the bonding part that above-mentioned cloudy mating part 84 and/or positive mating part 85 are formed.When the synthetic resin material was PETG (PET), PET can be used in all parts of clasp basically.Yet under the situation of slide fastener, the slide block that wish to require to have high mechanical strength uses polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT) to replace making with PBT, is partly with fortifying fibre at the piece body of slide block, strengthens such as glass fibre.When recycling the slide fastener of polyester, answer above-mentioned explanation, to wish to take off this slide block by the slide fastener of scrapping, the remainder that does not re-use with slide fastener ad hoc is used for regeneration.When used slide fastener all reclaimed and is used to regenerate, the material of acquisition all was the polymer composition of PET/PBT form.Under the situation of this open loop type slide fastener shown in Figure 4, pin-box separator is preferably made with PBT, is to consider its mechanical strength equally.Yet in any case above-mentioned, the parts of slide fastener product can be dyed same tone with the monolithic decoration method simultaneously, because the material that parts use is polyester unchangeably.Though different dyestuffs can be used for monolithic dyeing, wish to use various types of disperse dyestuffs, for example, benzoquinones type disperse dyestuff, azo-type disperse dyestuff and anthraquinone type disperse dyestuff.In common practice, the dyeing assistant of various general applications can replenish and add in the staining bath, such as dye leveller and dyefastness promoter.Though the various methods that are used to dye are open to discussion, it is favourable that this decoration method proves.
When definite used polyester fastener product is used for process recycling, the polyester of regeneration can be used to make fastener product once more, such as slide fastener, separable clasp is with quick clutch-band or be used to make other textile product and mouldings, such as the splicing tape of packing and container is used.When regeneration and polyester are used as the raw material of other mouldings, can add various fillers therein, such as various fortifying fibres, as glass fibre, carbon fiber, or aramid fibre perhaps mix with other thermoplastic resin, such as PBT.When the PET that uses regeneration makes slide fastener, require the slide block of strong mechanical performance.Pin-box separator, matching element and sewing thread preferably use the compound of the PET of new PET or new PET and regeneration.
When the synthetic resin material is polyamide, whole parts of fastener product are except that the slide block of slide fastener, be the clasp band, matching element, pin-box separator, the chip component that strengthens, upper and lower stopping element, sewing thread, and the core cord of slide fastener, the base part of separable clasp and matching element, and the band and the bonding part of clutch-band can be made with polyamide fast.The slide block of slide fastener can be with above-mentioned PBT or metal manufacturing.When polyamide slide fastener according to the previous description was used for recirculation path, slide block should be removed by used slide fastener, and the remainder of slide fastener enters recirculation.As use shown in the concrete example of polyamide of regeneration, whole parts of slide fastener except slide block, separable clasp, clutch-band and other similar fastener product fast, textile product and mouldings can use.Making with polyamide under the situation of fastener product,, can dye same tone with the monolithic decoration method simultaneously with the parts of polyamide manufacturing with above-mentioned similar with polyester manufacturing fastener product.As the example of polyamide, it advantageously uses nylon 6, the nylon of nylon 66 and copolymerization.
Pledge clothes, such as auxiliary material such as lining cloth, core cloth and sewing thread, and resinous annex such as button are when using the synthetic resin manufacturing of the hydrolysis identical or consistent with fastener product with coat with quick clutch-band (cooperating the fastener product of making according to synthetic resin of the present invention capable of circulation thereon), might all reclaim used product, utilize their regeneration, and do not need its independent isolation of components and selection.
The PET that is preferably reclaimed by granulation by the PET material regeneration slide fastener of scrapping becomes the realization of bar shaped fragment; fragment carries out vacuum drying; hope as chance; carry out the polymer that solid phase and extrusion molding obtained and become ultimate fibre, the scheme of replacement is the multifilament that polymer can molding becomes sewing thread or minor diameter.Perhaps, polymer can injection-moldedly become other parts.Under the situation of slide fastener, subsequently, the ultimate fibre of extrusion molding stretches, form spirality, make to the edge of clasp band, the clasp band obtains with sewing thread weaving and/or braiding PET fiber, heat fixation is afterwards dyed the color of hope after this with the monolithic decoration method.Prepare importantly in this process that the water content of the dry crushing sheet of compacting should be low as far as possible again, and reduce intrinsic viscosity (I.V) or, the manufacturing of their restricted clasp taeniaes with the assurance definite quality at the preceding and back restriction viscosity number of ultimate fibre extruding work.Preceding and the back reduction intrinsic viscosity of ultimate fibre extruding work is to consider that the hydrolysis of resinous material is owing to institute's water content in the fragment causes, and tends to cause the ultimate fibre fracture in drawing process.Therefore, the water content of dry crushing sheet should be limited in 50ppm (0.005%) and littler, and hope is 30ppm and littler, more wishes it is 20ppm and littler.Special is, is making these products, and such as sewing thread and multifilament, they have little diameter, and water content should keep 20ppm and littler, and hope is 10ppm and littler, and more hope is 5ppm and littler, and this is the possibility of its fracture of consideration.
Below, the present invention is illustrated in conjunction with working example specially.
Example
Ultimate fibre is with fragment (the STABAXOL KE9291 of PET and former batch, Rhein-ChemieGmbH) compound manufacturing, have vector resin PET (containing 5%PE) and contain its weight ratio of 15% weight aromatics carbodiimides (STABAXOL P100) 7: 1, make the spirality matching element.The clasp band is the BRABER that weaving PET high tenacity yarn is made, and Asahi Kasei Kagyo K.K. does not contain the hydrolysis stabilizing agent) and sewing thread also be to make with core cord by identical PET high tenacity yarn.Slide fastener shown in Figure 1 is to use these part member to make.
Example relatively
Slide fastener is according to the program manufacturing of above-mentioned example, but only uses PET as the raw material of making screw element.
The example of test
Each slide fastener that above-mentioned example and comparative example are prepared repeatedly stands hot-pressing processing, and (126 ℃ * 30min) and subsequently carry out the transverse tensile strength and the test of anti-sliding of clasp taeniae, test is carried out when the opening and closing slide fastener according to the described method of JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) S3015.The measurement result of transverse tensile strength is shown in Figure 24, and the anti-sliding measurement result when opening slide fastener is shown in Figure 25, and the anti-sliding when closing slide fastener the results are shown in Figure 26.
The guarantee value of the transverse tensile strength of the regulation of slide fastener taeniae is 60g and bigger.Though the slide fastener taeniae of preparing according to example and enforcement relatively even after 50 hot-pressing processing, also can meet this requirement, the slide fastener that only uses PET to make the screw element preparation as raw material in example relatively has low intensity, thus the fracture that causes matching element and be used to make the sewing thread of matching element.
The guarantee value of anti-sliding (when opening slide fastener with slide block) the during unlatching of regulation and the anti-sliding (when closing with slide block) when closing is respectively 700g and lower.Though the slide fastener of preparing according to example even after 100 hot-pressing processing, also can meet this requirement, the value not enough guarantee value far away of the slide fastener of in example relatively, preparing, with and matching element have coarse surface, it contains the crackle of a large amount of band agnails.In addition, when the clasp band, sewing thread and core cord are all with the polyester fiber manufacturing that contains the hydrolysis stabilizing agent and when being used to prepare slide fastener, and the heat-resisting pressure of slide fastener is handled property and further improved.
Though disclose some special embodiment and working example here, under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present invention and key property, the present invention can implement with other special form.Therefore, the above embodiments and example be property rather than restrictedly consider as an illustration in all respects, it is specified that scope of the present invention is pressed appended claims, rather than as described above, and therefore the whole changes in claim equivalence meaning and scope can be adopted.
Claims (14)
1. joint element made from synthetic resin, it has attachment portion and bonding part, and wherein, above-mentioned at least bonding part is to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
2. according to the joint element of claim 1, it is characterized in that the synthetic resin of above-mentioned hydrolysis is polyester, it has the carbodiimide-based hydrolysis stabilizer and adds wherein.
3. slide fastener made from synthetic resin, it is characterized in that, it has a pair of clasp band and is fixed on matching element on the edge of above-mentioned clasp band, it is characterized in that above-mentioned clasp band and above-mentioned matching element are to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
4. according to the slide fastener of claim 3, it is characterized in that it also has sewing thread, be used for fixing above-mentioned matching element to above-mentioned clasp band, above-mentioned sewing thread is to make with the synthetic resin material of hydrolysis.
5. according to the slide fastener of claim 3, it is characterized in that it also has core cord, by said elements vertically on independent matching element extend and insert, above-mentioned core cord is to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
6. according to any one slide fastener in the claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that it also has the upper and lower stopping element of the upper and lower end that is engaged to above-mentioned matching element respectively, above-mentioned upper and lower stopping element is to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
7. according to each slide fastener in the claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that, it is an open loop type slide fastener, chip component with pin-box separator and a pair of enhancing, be separately fixed at the end portion of above-mentioned clasp band, but do not descend stopping element, it is characterized in that, the chip component of above-mentioned pin-box separator and enhancing is to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
8. according to the slide fastener of claim 7, it is characterized in that the chip component of above-mentioned enhancing is made with above-mentioned pin-box whole separator.
9. according to each slide fastener in the claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that all parts are with the synthetic resin material manufacturing of identical chemical type.
10. according to the slide fastener of claim 9, it is characterized in that above-mentioned synthetic resin material is a polyester, it has the carbodiimide-based hydrolysis stabilizer and adds wherein.
11. separable clasp made from synthetic resin, the bonding part that it has base part and the sets of engagement members that forms on the reverse side of said base part is formed, wherein, said base part and above-mentioned bonding part are to make with the synthetic resin of hydrolysis.
12. the separable clasp according to claim 11 is characterized in that, the synthetic resin material of above-mentioned hydrolysis is a polyester, and it has the carbodiimide-based hydrolysis stabilizer and adds wherein.
13. quick clutch-band made from synthetic resin, it has band and bonding part, the bonding part by above-mentioned with on the sun that forms and/or the cloudy detachable part that cooperates forms, wherein, above-mentioned band and above-mentioned bonding part are with the synthetic resin manufacturing of hydrolysis.
14. the quick clutch-band according to claim 13 is characterized in that, the synthetic resin material of above-mentioned hydrolysis is a polyester, and it has the carbodiimide-based hydrolysis stabilizer and adds wherein.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP194563/2001 | 2001-06-27 | ||
JP2001194563A JP2003009913A (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2001-06-27 | Fastener product made of hydrolysis resistant synthetic resin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1393190A true CN1393190A (en) | 2003-01-29 |
CN1208006C CN1208006C (en) | 2005-06-29 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB021249385A Expired - Fee Related CN1208006C (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2002-06-26 | Fastener product made of hydrolysis-proof synthetic resin |
Country Status (8)
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US (1) | US20030000051A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1269876B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003009913A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100851446B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1208006C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60234663D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2334645T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1051126A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100548175C (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2009-10-14 | Ykk株式会社 | Waterproof slide fastener |
CN100592882C (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2010-03-03 | Ykk株式会社 | Liquid-tight slide fastener and method for manufacturing the liquid-tight slide fastener |
CN103284410A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏宏达拉链制造有限公司 | Wear-resistant zipper |
CN108024602A (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-05-11 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener chain and slide fastener |
Families Citing this family (11)
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US8245365B2 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2012-08-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Sleeve cover for slider |
US20060277737A1 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Method for applying soft cap to slider or zipper with mounted slider |
US20070110952A1 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-17 | Clarner Mark A | Touch fastener components carrying indicia, and methods of making the same |
TWM312205U (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2007-05-21 | Homer Zipper Co Ltd | Heat-resistant, heat-insulating, burning-resistant zipper |
KR101428905B1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-08-08 | 와이케이케이 가부시끼가이샤 | Slide fastener and method for manufacturing slide fastener |
KR101393155B1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2014-05-08 | 와이케이케이 가부시끼가이샤 | Fastener stringer and fastener chain, and method for manufacturing fastener chain |
DE112011105638B4 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2018-11-22 | Ykk Corp. | Zipper and method of making a zipper |
JP6017802B2 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2016-11-02 | モリト株式会社 | Collective hook that opens and closes with a slider |
JP2014027989A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-13 | Kuraray Fastening Co Ltd | Hook-and-loop fastener with ear |
US20170208906A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-07-27 | Ykk Corporation | Slide Fastener and Method for Manufacturing Slide Fastener |
JP7164655B2 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-11-01 | Ykk株式会社 | fastener tape |
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FR2234394B1 (en) * | 1973-06-19 | 1976-10-15 | Teijin Ltd | |
JPH02292318A (en) * | 1989-04-30 | 1990-12-03 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Curable composition, polyurethane polyol to be added thereto, and planar fastener obtained by using same composition |
US5436051A (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-07-25 | Velcro Industries, B.V. | Hook and loop fasteners and method of making same |
JPH10243805A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-14 | Ykk Corp | Slide fastener made of synthetic resin |
KR20010008908A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-02-05 | 조정래 | Non-hydrolyzable polyetherester polymer and manufacturing thereof |
DE10015658A1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-04 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | Block copolymers based on polycarbodiimides, a process for their preparation and their use as hydrolysis stabilizers |
KR100467113B1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2005-01-24 | 가부시키가이샤 구라레 | Aqueous resin composition, and method of manufacturing a separable fastener using this composition |
-
2001
- 2001-06-27 JP JP2001194563A patent/JP2003009913A/en active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-06-24 US US10/179,597 patent/US20030000051A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-06-26 CN CNB021249385A patent/CN1208006C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-27 ES ES02254526T patent/ES2334645T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-27 DE DE60234663T patent/DE60234663D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-27 KR KR1020020036405A patent/KR100851446B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-06-27 EP EP02254526A patent/EP1269876B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-05-16 HK HK03103475A patent/HK1051126A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100548175C (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2009-10-14 | Ykk株式会社 | Waterproof slide fastener |
CN100592882C (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2010-03-03 | Ykk株式会社 | Liquid-tight slide fastener and method for manufacturing the liquid-tight slide fastener |
CN103284410A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏宏达拉链制造有限公司 | Wear-resistant zipper |
CN108024602A (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-05-11 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener chain and slide fastener |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030000051A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
HK1051126A1 (en) | 2003-07-25 |
JP2003009913A (en) | 2003-01-14 |
DE60234663D1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
EP1269876B1 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
KR100851446B1 (en) | 2008-08-08 |
EP1269876A3 (en) | 2003-06-18 |
CN1208006C (en) | 2005-06-29 |
KR20030004084A (en) | 2003-01-14 |
ES2334645T3 (en) | 2010-03-15 |
EP1269876A2 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
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