Summary of the invention
Combine of the present invention erects in the front side of the portion of extracting a plurality of casees of propping up is set, and props up in the door frame rear side setting of respectively propping up upper box part and uses driving box, props up the above-mentioned case transferring power of respectively propping up of pointed tooth to installing from above-mentioned driving box; Wherein, extension is provided with the longitudinal axis from above-mentioned driving box towards the below, props up the drive sprocket of pointed tooth in the configuration of longitudinal axis downside.Like this, by the length and the mounting or dismounting longitudinal axis that for example changes the longitudinal axis, can change the setting height(from bottom) of driving box according to the length of the straw that extracts, shared prop up the long straw of formations such as case or driving box with or short straw use prop up structure, realize propping up the reduction of manufacturing cost of structure and the suitable conveying of long straw and short straw etc.
In addition, use power shaft by propping up to connect to prop up propping up with gearbox with driving box, make above-mentioned power shaft under lateral plan with longitudinal axis oblique, like this, the top rake of the back rake angle and the power shaft of case can be guaranteed to prop up in the interval that does not enlarge the power shaft downside of propping up case downside and rear in the place ahead, guarantees that long straw props up supporting force etc. with the densification of propping up structure and above-mentioned power shaft.
In addition, the rear side of propping up case 2 of the correspondences of adjacency, the feeder pillar of corresponding 2 drive sprocket is assigned to power from longitudinal axis downside in setting, along be located at the portion of extracting about the straw transfer passage, be in substantially parallel relationship to the left and right sides outer shape of straw transfer passage ground, left and right sides formation feeder pillar, like this, corresponding 2 the driving of propping up pointed tooth of propping up case can shared 1 longitudinal axis, can realize easily that long straw reduces with the cost of manufacture of propping up structure and lightweight etc., and can easily eliminate towards the problem of propping up the straw contact feeder pillar of carrying at the case rear, reduce the conveying disorder of long straw or the wearing and tearing of feeder pillar etc., realize the suitable conveying of long straw.
In addition, drive a plurality of propping up of pointed tooth of propping up of propping up case linkedly and be configured in the top of propping up the case upper end with driving shaft, the middle dialing-grain unit that extracts the straw fringe point side of bar of left and right sides width of the portion of extracting is dialled in setting, by using the dialing-grain unit of driving shaft towards the longitudinal axis driving sharp-tooth shaped of below setting from propping up, in addition, group standing grain case that is used to be provided with above-mentioned dialing-grain unit is installed at feeder pillar, like this, can below propping up, form higher straw passage with driving shaft, the fringe point side of straw is difficult for interfering to prop up using driving shaft, and can carry smoothly by above-mentioned dialing-grain unit and extract straw, long straw extracts operation efficiently.
In addition, group standing grain driving shaft at axle box supporting dialing-grain unit, at feeder pillar by the above-mentioned axle box of bolt, at the fixing integratedly top panel of dialling the standing grain case of above-mentioned axle box, dial the lower panel of standing grain case by bolt at above-mentioned top panel, the standing grain driving shaft of dialling between plate and lower panel is installed dialing-grain unit in the above, like this, can carry out the mounting or dismounting of dialing-grain unit by the mounting or dismounting of above-mentioned axle box, the operation that improves assembling and decompose easily, and can remove the grass bits of dialing-grain unit portion by the mounting or dismounting of lower panel, can easily improve maintenance activity.
Embodiment
Below, describe embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.Fig. 1 is all left side views, and Fig. 2 is its plane.Symbol 1 among the figure is the track frame of a pair of traveling crawler 2 of installing, symbol 3 is for being erected at the board of above-mentioned track frame 1 upside, symbol 4 for open in the left side establish feeding chain 5 and in adorn the threshing portion of threshing cylinder 6 and process cartridge 7, symbol 8 is for having the portion that extracts of cutter 9 and straw conveying mechanism 10 etc., symbol 11 is for making the hydraulic cylinder of the portion's of extracting 8 liftings by extracting frame 12, symbol 13 is discharged cutter for the straw of discharging chain 14 terminals facing to straw, symbol 15 cereal box for moving into from the grain of threshing portion 4 by the tube 16 of winnowing, symbol 17 is accepted platform for the grain of above-mentioned case 15 being taken out of the outer grain of machine, symbol 18 is for having the bridge of driver behavior portion 19 and driver's seat 20 etc., symbol 21 is for being located at the engine of driver's seat 20 belows, and this formation extracts straw serially and carries out threshing.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,4 extract usefulness above-mentioned extract portion 8 comprise 22 of careless plates of branch with 4 of 5 correspondences of the size of making do not extract 4 of the correspondences of propping up pointed tooth 23 that straw erects prop up case 24, the star-wheel 25 that the correspondence that the root side of the straw propped up is dialled in is 4 and dial standing grain belt 26, the cutter 9 of the straw root that cut-out is dialled in, the right lower quadrant carrier chain 27 and the upper right quarter that extract straw oblique rear conveying towards a left side on corresponding 2 of right side are carried pointed tooth 28, make the straw that extracts in corresponding 2 of left side converge to the right lower quadrant carrier chain 27 at rear and the feeding terminal lower left quarter carrier chain 29 and the upper left quarter conveying pointed tooth 30 nearby of upper right quarter conveying pointed tooth 28, continue to carry 4 vertical carrier chains 31 that extract straw root side of the feeding terminal that converges to above-mentioned right lower quadrant carrier chain 27, be located at above-mentioned vertical carrier chain 31 feeding terminal portions and will extract the auxiliary carrier chain 32 that straw is transported to feeding chain 5 with suitable posture continuation, make 4 extract after straw continues to converge to vertical carrier chain 31, supply to feeding chain 5, carry out threshing and handle.
In addition, extracting frame 12 by having the conveying top portion that input magazine 34 is installed above-mentioned vertical carrier chain 31 that transports that handles depth adjustment fulcrum shaft 33, and, can make the feeding terminal portion of vertical carrier chain 31 is that the center is rocked to depths reason and shallow processing position with the fulcrum shaft 33 that transports input magazine 34, make the conveying top portion of the auxiliary relatively carrier chain 32 of feeding terminal portion of vertical carrier chain 31 connect from, change the processing degree of depth of 6 pairs of straws of threshing cylinder.
In addition, as Fig. 5-shown in Figure 12, extracting above-mentioned frame 12 base portions that extract of fulcrum shaft 35 connections, extracting frame 12 anterior 3 bracing struts 36 that connect, extract fore-stock 37 in 36 connections of 3 bracing struts, cutter 9 is set and divides careless plate 22 etc. extracting fore-stock 37, in addition, be arranged at the pillar 38 that extracts fore-stock 37 and connect and prop up the back side, case 24 bottom erecting, and above-mentioned the propping up with propping up with input magazine 40 and interpolation are above-mentioned of power shaft 39 of interpolation is set props up propping up with driving shaft 41 with driving box 42, dispose above-mentioned driving box 42 in above-mentioned input magazine 40 upper end side that erect setting, substantially horizontally extending above-mentioned driving box to left and right direction 42 fixing corresponding 4 prop up the back side, case 24 upper end, erect setting by the posture of toppling over towards oblique rear and prop up case 24, setting has a plurality of chains 45 of propping up pointed tooth 23 in propping up case 24.
In addition, as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 13, gearbox 46 and left and right sides case 47,48 are connected into 1 row on driving shaft 41, constitute above-mentioned driving box 42, in the left case 47 of the leftmost side, establish and prop up, connect power shaft 39 and driving shaft 41, switch change-speed gearing 49 by the gear lever 50 that extends to driver's seat 20 the place aheads at driving box 42 back sides by change-speed gearing 49 with change-speed gearing 49, at gearbox 46 and right case 48 by longitudinal axis case 51 fixing lower tank 52 respectively, at left case 47 by the fixing feeder pillar 53 of longitudinal axis case 51.
In addition, the longitudinal axis 54 that connects above-mentioned longitudinal axis case 51 inside at driving shaft 41 by bevel gear 55, from the longitudinal axis 54 with transmission of power to being fixed in the lower tank 52 of propping up case 24 back sides and the pointed tooth axle 56 of feeder pillar 53, drive corresponding 4 the chain of respectively propping up pointed tooth 23 45 by each drive sprocket 44 on the above-mentioned pointed tooth axle 56, like this, as shown in figure 10, the axis L1 of the longitudinal axis 54 and the axis L2 of pointed tooth axle 56 be the cardinal principle orthogonal under lateral plan, each is 54 years old, 56 general arrangements become 90 degree (right angle), with prop up case 24 and make longitudinal axis case 51 extend to the top substantially abreast, oblique rear is left driving box 42 towards the top to prop up case 24 relatively, makes easily by long straw.In addition, in the feeder pillar of propping up case 24 53 that is fixed in central authorities' 2 row, establish branched shaft 57, the longitudinal axis 54 connects branched shaft 57 by bevel gear 58, the pointed tooth axle 56 that connects 2 in corresponding central authorities at branched shaft 57 two ends by bevel gear 59, prop up pointed tooth 23 by what 1 longitudinal axis 54 drove 2 in corresponding central authorities, prop up case 24 tops corresponding 2 of 1 longitudinal axis case 51 supporting, transmission of power to 3 longitudinal axis 54 with driving shaft 41, drive corresponding 4 prop up pointed tooth 23, compare with the structure that 4 longitudinal axis 54 are set, but lightweight and simplification.
As described above, combine erects in the front side of the portion of extracting 8 a plurality of casees 24 of propping up is set, prop up with driving box 42 in the door frame 60 rear side settings of respectively propping up case 24 tops, prop up above-mentioned case 24 transferring power of respectively propping up of pointed tooth 23 to installing from above-mentioned driving box 42, in this combine, extension is provided with the longitudinal axis 54 from above-mentioned driving box 42 towards the below, prop up the drive sprocket 44 of pointed tooth 23 in the configuration of the longitudinal axis 54 downsides, and prop up with power shaft 39 by propping up to connect propping up with gearbox 46 with driving box 42, make above-mentioned power shaft 39 under lateral plan with the longitudinal axis 54 obliques.By the length and the mounting or dismounting longitudinal axis 54 that for example changes the longitudinal axis 54, can change the setting height(from bottom) of driving box 42 according to the length of the straw that extracts, shared prop up the long straw of formations such as case 24 or driving box 42 with or short straw use prop up structure, the reduction of manufacturing cost of structure and suitable conveying of long straw and short straw etc. are propped up in realization, simultaneously, the top rake of back rake angle and the input magazine 40 and the power shaft 39 of case 24 can be guaranteed to prop up in the interval that does not enlarge power shaft 39 downsides of propping up case 24 downsides and rear in the place ahead, can guarantee long straw densification and above-mentioned power shaft 39 and 40 pairs of supporting forces of propping up case 24 upsides of input magazine of propping up structure, simultaneously, do not enlarge the front and back width of door frame 60, can cover the front and the upper face side of gearbox 46 by door frame 60, constitute the front and back width of propping up case 24 superstructures compactly.
In addition, prop up case 24 rear sides 2 of the correspondences of adjacency, the feeder pillar 53 of corresponding 2 drive sprocket 44 is assigned to power from the longitudinal axis 54 downsides in setting, corresponding 2 the driving of propping up pointed tooth 23 of propping up case 24 can shared 1 longitudinal axis 54, can realize easily that long straw reduces with the cost of manufacture of propping up structure and lightweight etc., and and as shown in Figure 14 as Figure 12, along be located at the portion of extracting 8 about straw transfer passage 61,62, be in substantially parallel relationship to left and right sides straw transfer passage 61,62 ground form the left and right sides outer shape face 63 of feeder pillar 53,64, eliminate towards the problem of propping up the straw contact feeder pillar of carrying at case 24 rears 53, reduce the conveying disorder of long straw or the wearing and tearing of feeder pillar 53 etc., realize the suitable conveying of long straw.
In addition, as Figure 15-shown in Figure 20, drive a plurality of propping up of pointed tooth 23 of propping up of propping up case 24 linkedly and be configured in the top of propping up case 24 upper ends with driving shaft 41, the dialing-grain unit 65 of the sharp-tooth shaped of the straw fringe point side that extracts bar in the middle of the left and right sides width of the portion of extracting 8 is dialled in setting, by using the dialing-grain unit 65 of driving shaft 41 towards the longitudinal axis 54 driving sharp-tooth shapeds of below setting from propping up, in addition, what the dialing-grain unit 65 that is used to be provided with above-mentioned sharp-tooth shaped was installed at feeder pillar 53 dials standing grain case 66, below propping up, form higher straw passage with driving shaft 41, the fringe point side of straw is difficult for interfering to be propped up with driving shaft 41, and can carry the straw that extracts smoothly by the dialing-grain unit 65 of above-mentioned sharp-tooth shaped, long straw extracts operation efficiently.In addition, be provided with and form the guide post 77 that above-mentioned upper left quarter is carried the left straw transfer passage 61 of pointed tooth 30, be in substantially parallel relationship to above-mentioned guide post 77 ground and form the left-external side shape 63 of above-mentioned feeder pillar 53, eliminate the problem of carrying conveying straw contact feeder pillar 53 left sides of pointed tooth 30 by the upper left quarter of above-mentioned guide post 77 guiding, reduced the conveying disorder of straw or the wearing and tearing of feeder pillar 53 etc.
In addition, support group standing grain driving shaft 67 of the dialing-grain unit 65 of sharp-tooth shapeds at axle box 68, fix above-mentioned axle boxes 68 at feeder pillar 53 by bolt 69, at the fixing integratedly top panel 70 of dialling standing grain case 66 of above-mentioned axle box 68, at the lower panels 71 of above-mentioned top panel 70 by 72 fixing groups of standing grain casees 66 of bolt, 71 of plate 70 and lower panels dials the dialing-grain unit 65 that standing grain driving shaft 67 is installed sharp-tooth shapeds in the above, carry out the mounting or dismounting of the dialing-grain unit 65 of sharp-tooth shaped by the mounting or dismounting of above-mentioned axle box 68, the operation that has improved assembling and decomposed, and, can remove the grass bits of 65 ones of the dialing-grain units of sharp-tooth shaped by the mounting or dismounting of lower panel 71, thereby improved maintenance activity, in addition, to dial standing grain driving shaft 67 by bevel gear 72 and be connected to above-mentioned branched shaft 57, at above-mentioned axle box 68 welding holding flanges 73, by bolt 69 this flange 73 can be fixed on feeder pillar 53 with freely installing and removing, thereby axle box 68 is installed, and the finger plate 74 that is fixed in above-mentioned group of standing grain driving shaft 67 is set in dialling standing grain case 66, the dialing-grain unit 65 that a plurality of sharp-tooth shapeds can free rough ground be installed at finger plate 74 by axle 75, the dialing-grain unit 65 of sharp-tooth shaped is protruded into dial standing grain case 66 foreign sides by the guide 76 that erects that is arranged at top panel 70 and lower panel 71, will be fed to upper right quarter by the fringe point side of propping up the straw that pointed tooth 23 props up by the dialing-grain unit 65 of sharp-tooth shaped and carry pointed tooth 28.Dialing-grain unit 65 also can be formed by star-wheel and not use sharp-tooth shaped.
By the foregoing description as can be known, combine of the present invention erects in the front side of the portion of extracting 8 a plurality of casees 24 of propping up is set, prop up with driving box 42 in the door frame 60 rear side settings of respectively propping up case 24 tops, prop up above-mentioned case 24 transferring power of respectively propping up of pointed tooth 23 from above-mentioned driving box 42 to installing; Wherein, extension is provided with the longitudinal axis 54 from above-mentioned driving box 42 towards the below, props up the drive sprocket 44 of pointed tooth 23 in the configuration of the longitudinal axis 54 downsides.Like this, by the length and the mounting or dismounting longitudinal axis 54 that for example changes the longitudinal axis 54, can change the setting height(from bottom) of driving box 42 according to the length of the straw that extracts, shared prop up the long straw of formations such as case 24 or driving box 42 with or short straw use prop up structure, realize propping up the reduction of manufacturing cost of structure and the suitable conveying of long straw and short straw etc.
In addition, prop up with power shaft 39 by propping up to connect propping up with gearbox 46 with driving box 42, make above-mentioned power shaft 39 under lateral plan with the longitudinal axis 54 obliques, like this, the top rake of the back rake angle and the power shaft 39 of case 24 can be guaranteed to prop up in the interval that does not enlarge power shaft 39 downsides of propping up case 24 downsides and rear in the place ahead, guarantees that long straw props up supporting force etc. with the densification of propping up structure and above-mentioned power shaft 39.
In addition, the rear side of propping up case 24 2 of the correspondences of adjacency, the feeder pillar 53 of corresponding 2 drive sprocket 44 is assigned to power from the longitudinal axis 54 downsides in setting, along be located at the portion of extracting 8 about straw transfer passage 61,62, be in substantially parallel relationship to left and right sides straw transfer passage 61,62 ground form the left and right sides outer shape 63 of feeder pillar 53,64, like this, corresponding 2 the driving of propping up pointed tooth 23 of propping up case 24 can shared 1 longitudinal axis 54, can realize easily that long straw reduces with the cost of manufacture of propping up structure and lightweight etc., and can easily eliminate towards the problem of propping up the straw contact feeder pillar of carrying at case 24 rears 53, reduce the conveying disorder of long straw or the wearing and tearing of feeder pillar 53 etc., realize the suitable conveying of long straw.
In addition, drive a plurality of propping up of pointed tooth 23 of propping up of propping up case 24 linkedly and be configured in the top of propping up case 24 upper ends with driving shaft 41, the middle dialing-grain unit 65 that extracts the straw fringe point side of bar of left and right sides width of the portion of extracting 8 is dialled in setting, by driving dialing-grain unit 65 from propping up the longitudinal axis 54 that is provided with towards the below with driving shaft 41, in addition, group standing grain case 66 that is used to be provided with above-mentioned dialing-grain unit 65 is installed at feeder pillar 53, like this, can below propping up, form higher straw passage with driving shaft 41, the fringe point side of straw is difficult for interfering to be propped up with driving shaft 41, and can carry smoothly by above-mentioned dialing-grain unit 65 and extract straw, long straw extracts operation efficiently.
In addition, group standing grain driving shaft 67 at axle box 68 supporting dialing-grain units 65, fix above-mentioned axle boxes 68 at feeder pillar 53 by bolt 69, at the fixing integratedly top panel 70 of dialling standing grain case 66 of above-mentioned axle box 68, at the lower panels 71 of above-mentioned top panel 70 by 72 fixing groups of standing grain casees 66 of bolt, the standing grain driving shaft 67 of dialling of 71 of plate 70 and lower panels is installed dialing-grain units 65 in the above, like this, can carry out the mounting or dismounting of dialing-grain unit 65 by the mounting or dismounting of above-mentioned axle box 68, the operation that improves assembling and decompose easily, and, can remove the grass bits of 65 ones of the dialing-grain units of sharp-tooth shaped by the mounting or dismounting of lower panel 71, improve maintenance activity.