CN1390908A - Dust inhibitor - Google Patents

Dust inhibitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1390908A
CN1390908A CN 01118783 CN01118783A CN1390908A CN 1390908 A CN1390908 A CN 1390908A CN 01118783 CN01118783 CN 01118783 CN 01118783 A CN01118783 A CN 01118783A CN 1390908 A CN1390908 A CN 1390908A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
inhibitor
linking agent
agent
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 01118783
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃立香
朱瑞红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING MUNICIPAL URBAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
BEIJING MUNICIPAL URBAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING MUNICIPAL URBAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING INSTITUTE filed Critical BEIJING MUNICIPAL URBAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING INSTITUTE
Priority to CN 01118783 priority Critical patent/CN1390908A/en
Publication of CN1390908A publication Critical patent/CN1390908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A dust inhibitor contains starch (1-7 wt.%), acrylic acid (5-20), persulfate (0.05-0.3), cross-linking agent (0.001-0.005), chelating agent (0.1-0.2) and water (rest). The advantages are low cost, high and durable dust-inhibiting effect, and no secondary pollution.

Description

Dust-inhibitor
The utility model relates to a kind of dust-inhibitor, particularly a kind of water-soluble polymer dust-inhibitor.
China is in Economic development period, and the capital construction project is many, and scale is big, because of construction site, exposed ground, material stockyard etc. cause that dust pollution question is serious day by day, prevent that the method for dust pollution is more, for example: traditional watering method, this method is simple, but because water evaporates is too fast, especially in the summer and autumn of sweltering heat, watering does not almost have dustproof effect, moreover, watering also can increase water rate and labor service expenditure continually, waste water resource, and the road surface is damaged; Also have to adopt and lay macadam pavement or emulsified bitumen road surface with better upper layer, spread hygroscopic salt or spill method such as industrial effluent, though the dustproof effect of these methods increases, but more or less exist cost too high, or doughnut and component had corrosive nature, perhaps cause disadvantages such as secondary pollution.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of chemical dust-inhibitor, this dust-inhibitor can keep good anti-dust effect in a long time, and manufacture craft is easy, and cost is lower.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design: it is made up of this dust-inhibitor following composition, its weight percent is: starch 1-7%, vinylformic acid 5-20%, persulphate 0.05-0.3%, linking agent 0.0001-0.005%, ammonia carboxylic acids chelating agent 0.1-0.2%, all the other are water.
The present invention system utilizes Acrylic Acid Monomer and starch to carry out graft polymerization, forms high molecular weight water soluble polymer.In the prescription, persulphate is an initiator, sequestrant is ammonia carboxylic class acid position agent, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate for example, linking agent is an amides, adds tensio-active agent and can improve stability of solution and avidity, good penetrability, available sodium lauryl sulphate. alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, OP-10, tween-80.
Embodiment 1
With common starch 3kg gelatinization (according to a conventional method; in about 50-90 ℃ temperature range) be dissolved in the 86kg water, cooling adds other compositions subsequently; Acrylic Acid Monomer 10kg; anionic 0.5kg, persulphate 0.075kg, sequestrant disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.2kg, linking agent N-N methylene-bisacrylamide 0.002kg; sodium hydroxide is regulated pH value to 6-7; under nitrogen protection, 70 ℃ of isothermal reactions 3 hours, agent is inhibited.
Embodiment 2
Operation steps is with embodiment 1, and the each component consumption is starch 2kg, vinylformic acid 15kg, persulphate 0.05kg, linking agent N-N methylene-bisacrylamide 0.001kg, sequestrant disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.1kg.Regulate pH value 6-7,3 hours reaction times with sodium hydroxide.
Advantage simple process of the present invention, cost is lower, and referring to relatively can with other dust suppressants of equal anti-dust effect With long period maintenance anti-dust effect, make air quality reach 2 grades (dust concentrations), do not cause the secondary dirt Dye, do not affect crop growth.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of dust-inhibitor is characterized in that: it is formed its weight percent by following composition and is: starch 1-7%, and vinylformic acid 5-20%, persulphate 0.05-0.3%, linking agent 0.0001-0.005%, ammonia carboxylic acids chelating agent 0.1-0.2%, all the other are water.
2, dust-inhibitor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described linking agent is the N-N methylene-bisacrylamide, and sequestrant is a disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
3, a kind of dust-inhibitor is characterized in that: it is formed its weight percent by following composition and is starch 1-7%, vinylformic acid 5-20%, persulphate 0.05-0.3%, linking agent 0.0001-0.005%, ammonia carboxylic acids chelating agent 0.1-0.2%, tensio-active agent 0.1-1%, all the other are water.
4, dust-inhibitor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described linking agent is the N-N methylene-bisacrylamide, and sequestrant is a disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
5, according to claim 3 or 4 described dust-inhibitors, it is characterized in that: described tensio-active agent is an anion surfactant.
CN 01118783 2001-06-11 2001-06-11 Dust inhibitor Pending CN1390908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01118783 CN1390908A (en) 2001-06-11 2001-06-11 Dust inhibitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01118783 CN1390908A (en) 2001-06-11 2001-06-11 Dust inhibitor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1390908A true CN1390908A (en) 2003-01-15

Family

ID=4663435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01118783 Pending CN1390908A (en) 2001-06-11 2001-06-11 Dust inhibitor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1390908A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433102A (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-02 韩林华 Adhesive dust suppressant for preventing coal dust from being produced in transportation of coal
CN102559145A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 南京工业大学 Dust suppressing covering agent
WO2013156127A1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-24 Bk Giulini Gmbh Use of a polymer dispersion as dust control agent
CN104559932A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 西安科技大学 Coal dust depressor and preparation method thereof
CN105884973A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-24 山东科技大学 Flocculant for spray and dust reduction and preparation method thereof
CN106833528A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 鄂尔多斯市贺泰汽车运输有限责任公司 Starch dust suppressant and preparation method thereof
CN107828380A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-23 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of coal stream dust suppressant and its preparation method and application
CN109609092A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-04-12 江苏二九建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of novel high polymer environmental protection dust inhibitor
CN111408221A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-14 广西精典化工新材料有限公司 Anti-haze agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433102A (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-02 韩林华 Adhesive dust suppressant for preventing coal dust from being produced in transportation of coal
CN102559145A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 南京工业大学 Dust suppressing covering agent
WO2013156127A1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-24 Bk Giulini Gmbh Use of a polymer dispersion as dust control agent
US9803121B2 (en) 2012-04-17 2017-10-31 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Use of a polymer dispersion as dust control agent
CN104559932A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 西安科技大学 Coal dust depressor and preparation method thereof
CN104559932B (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-17 西安科技大学 A kind of coal dust depressor and preparation method thereof
CN105884973A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-24 山东科技大学 Flocculant for spray and dust reduction and preparation method thereof
CN106833528A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-13 鄂尔多斯市贺泰汽车运输有限责任公司 Starch dust suppressant and preparation method thereof
CN106833528B (en) * 2017-02-07 2019-03-08 鄂尔多斯市贺泰汽车运输有限责任公司 Starch dust suppressant and preparation method thereof
CN107828380A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-23 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of coal stream dust suppressant and its preparation method and application
CN109609092A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-04-12 江苏二九建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of novel high polymer environmental protection dust inhibitor
CN111408221A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-14 广西精典化工新材料有限公司 Anti-haze agent and preparation method thereof

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