CN1388084A - Production technique of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board - Google Patents
Production technique of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1388084A CN1388084A CN02133399A CN02133399A CN1388084A CN 1388084 A CN1388084 A CN 1388084A CN 02133399 A CN02133399 A CN 02133399A CN 02133399 A CN02133399 A CN 02133399A CN 1388084 A CN1388084 A CN 1388084A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- raw material
- inorganic composite
- decorating board
- composite decorating
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
- C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/30—Nailable or sawable materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The reinforced inorganic composite decorating board is produced by using waste industrial magnesia powder and magnesium chloride powder as main material and through mixing with stuffing including glass fiber powder, stone powder, straw powder and wood powder, pulping, molding, dehalogenation and solidification, edge trimming, polishing, sticking paper and painting. It has high impact strength, powerful waterproof and moistureproof capacity, good fireproof performance, no volatile matter, no toxic matter and excellent machinability, and may be used to replace natural wood board.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of architectural decoration board, specifically a kind of production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board.
Background technology:
Along with improving constantly of China people rapid development of economy and broad masses of the people's standard of living; the scale of China urban municipal construction and residential building progressively strengthens; effectively promoted the high speed development of building trade and decoration industry; just present; building trade particularly decoration industry is increasing to the demand of sheet material; but because China's Forest Resources scarcity; the Chinese government just takes " conceding the land to forestry " conserve forests measure of ecotope; the cutting capacity of forest is subjected to enforceable restriction; obviously; the turnout of wooden boards can not adapt to the needs of building trade and decoration industry high speed development far away; for alleviating building trade and decoration industry conspicuous contradiction with material; recently; occurred a kind of on the building and ornament materials market with forest zone depleted small dimension wood; the wood shavings that brush wood and converted timber abandon; saw foam face is the fibre surface shaving board of raw material production; for example: " Chinese invention patent communique " (No. the 16th, the 12nd volume) discloses the patent of invention (number of patent application: 94111934.3) that a kind of name is called " production technique of fibre surface shaving board "; it mainly uses converted timber depleted limit; skin and wood shavings; saw foam face is a raw material; through the sorting of chipping; fiber separation; glue mixing; the slab of mating formation; steps such as hot-forming and clipping edge sanding; can make fibre surface shaving board; the fibre surface shaving board that adopts this method to produce; it mainly utilizes the rejected material of converted timber; and production technique is simple; panel weight is light; be easy to processing and fabricating; manufacturing cost is low; it is subjected to the favor of building trade and architectural decoration deeply; but this fibre surface shaving board also exists following defective: its resistance to impact shock is poor; waterproof; protection against the tide and anti-corrosion capability are relatively poor; particularly the fire-retardant fireproof performance is poorer, and certain limitation is arranged in the use.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention proposes a kind of inorganicss such as industrial waste magnesium chloride powder, magnesia powder, stone powder, sawdust, forage powder or straw material powder that all utilize to be raw material on the basis of existing technology, a kind of novel decorative boards of compound production, have production technique simple, be easy to processing and fabricating, advantage that manufacturing cost is low, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board, it is main raw material, is stopping composition with glass cloth, stone powder, forage powder or wood powder that with magnesium chloride powder, magnesia powder it is undertaken by following step successively:
(1) batching slurrying: magnesium chloride powder, magnesia powder, stone powder, forage powder after sieving respectively and the glass cloth (degree of control glass cloth fragment is less than 5 millimeters) of making fragment taken by weighing by the formula constituent of raw material put into the container that is provided with whipping appts, adding water stirs and makes slurry
The formula constituent of raw material (by weight) is:
1 part of magnesium chloride powder; 0.7～1.0 part of stone powder;
1.8～2.2 parts of magnesia powders; 0.8～1.1 part of forage powder;
0.1～0.3 part of glass cloth; 0.6～1.0 part in water;
(2) go into molded base: the slurry shop that makes is inserted in the making sheet model made slab,
(3) dehalogenation solidification: the slab that makes immersed soak in the tank that fills curing agent solution and carried out dehalogenation solidification in 3～5 hours and handle, the concentration of control solidifying agent is 15～19 degree Beaume, solidifying agent is a water-soluble urea-formaldehyde resin, or zinc chloride, or ferrous sulfate, slab is soaked in the curing agent solution, with the hardening curing gradually of solidifying agent generation chemical reaction, simultaneously, remaining halogen species stripping gradually in the slab, can prevent effectively that sheet material from use getting damp, improve waterproof, protection against the tide and etch-proof ability
(4) cutting edge sanding: in accordance with regulations size cutting edge, surface carried out sanding and handled behind the airing,
(5) paster japanning: woodgrained paper is pasted on the surface, mopping promptly makes finished product.
In the composition of raw materials component of the present invention, stone powder is hollow glass micropearl (is commonly called as and floats pearl), and the formula constituent of its raw material (by weight) is:
1 part of magnesium chloride powder; 0.7～1.0 part of hollow glass micropearl;
1.8～2.2 parts of magnesia powders; 0.8～1.1 part of forage powder;
0.1～0.3 part of glass cloth; 0.6～1.0 part in water.
In the formula constituent of raw material of the present invention, forage powder is a straw material powder.
In the formula constituent of raw material of the present invention, available wood powder substitutes forage powder or partly substitutes forage powder with wood powder.
To have excellent in cushion effect and waterproof and dampproof anti-corrosion capability strong for the reinforced inorganic composite decorating board of being produced as stated above, particularly have high advantages such as fire-retardant fireproof performance, after testing: under 800 ℃ high temperature, do not burn, reach national fire-retardant material A grade standard, in water, soak 48 hours indeformable, not having any objectionable impurities volatilization discharges, nontoxicity safe in utilization, process industrial art performance is good in installing and using process, can saw, dig, punch and any bending moulding, can substitute natural wood sheet material fully and use.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Can help to understand technology contents of the present invention effectively by the following examples.
Embodiment one:
The production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board, it is main raw material, is stopping composition with glass cloth, hollow glass micropearl (be commonly called as and float pearl), forage powder that with magnesium chloride powder, magnesia powder it is undertaken by following step successively:
(1) batching slurrying: the magnesium chloride powder after sieving respectively, magnesia powder, hollow glass micropearl (be commonly called as and float pearl), forage powder and the glass cloth (degree of control glass cloth fragment is less than 5 millimeters) of making fragment taken by weighing by the formula constituent of raw material put into the container that is provided with whipping appts, adding water stirs and makes slurry
The formula constituent of raw material (by weight) is:
1 part of magnesium chloride powder; 0.8 part of hollow glass micropearl;
2 parts of magnesia powders; 0.9 part of forage powder;
0.2 part of glass cloth; Water 0.8;
(2) go into molded base: the slurry shop that makes is inserted in the making sheet model made slab,
(3) dehalogenation solidification: the slab that makes immersed soak in the tank that fills water-soluble fluidity urea-formaldehyde resin solution and carried out dehalogenation solidification in 4 hours and handle, the concentration of control water-soluble urea-formaldehyde resin solution is 17 degree Beaume, slab is soaked in the urea-formaldehyde resin solution, with the hardening curing gradually of solidifying agent urea-formaldehyde resin generation chemical reaction, simultaneously, remaining halogen species stripping gradually in the slab can prevent effectively that sheet material from use getting damp, improve waterproof, protection against the tide and etch-proof ability
(4) cutting edge sanding: in accordance with regulations size cutting edge, surface carried out sanding and handled behind the airing,
(5) paster japanning: woodgrained paper is pasted on the surface, mopping promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment two:
The production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board, it is main raw material, is stopping composition with glass cloth, hollow glass micropearl (be commonly called as and float pearl), straw material powder that with magnesium chloride powder, magnesia powder it is undertaken by following step successively:
(1) batching slurrying: the magnesium chloride powder after sieving respectively, magnesia powder, hollow glass micropearl (be commonly called as and float pearl), straw material powder and the glass cloth (degree of control glass cloth fragment is less than 5 millimeters) of making fragment taken by weighing by the formula constituent of raw material put into the container that is provided with whipping appts, adding water stirs and makes slurry
The formula constituent of raw material (by weight) is:
1 part of magnesium chloride powder; 1.0 parts of hollow glass micropearls;
2.2 parts of magnesia powders; 1.1 parts in straw material powder;
0.3 part of glass cloth; Water 1.0;
(2) go into molded base: the slurry shop that makes is inserted in the making sheet model made slab,
(3) dehalogenation solidification: the slab that makes immersed soak in the tank that fills liquor zinci chloridi and carried out dehalogenation solidification in 5 hours and handle, the concentration of control liquor zinci chloridi is 19 degree Beaume, slab is soaked in the liquor zinci chloridi, with the hardening curing gradually of solidifying agent zinc chloride generation chemical reaction, simultaneously, remaining halogen species stripping gradually in the slab can prevent effectively that sheet material from use getting damp, improve waterproof, protection against the tide and etch-proof ability
(4) cutting edge sanding: in accordance with regulations size cutting edge, surface carried out sanding and handled behind the airing,
(5) paster japanning: woodgrained paper is pasted on the surface, mopping promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment three:
The production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board, it is main raw material, is stopping composition with glass cloth, hollow glass micropearl (be commonly called as and float pearl), wood powder that with magnesium chloride powder, magnesia powder it is undertaken by following step successively:
(1) batching slurrying: the magnesium chloride powder after sieving respectively, magnesia powder, hollow glass micropearl (be commonly called as and float pearl), wood powder and the glass cloth (degree of control glass cloth fragment is less than 5 millimeters) of making fragment taken by weighing by the formula constituent of raw material put into the container that is provided with whipping appts, adding water stirs and makes slurry
The formula constituent of raw material (by weight) is:
1 part of magnesium chloride powder; 0.7 part of hollow glass micropearl;
1.8 parts of magnesia powders; 0.8 part of wood powder;
0.1 part of glass cloth; Water 0.6;
(2) go into molded base: the slurry shop that makes is inserted in the making sheet model made slab,
(3) dehalogenation solidification: the slab that makes immersed soak in the tank that fills copperas solution and carried out dehalogenation solidification in 3 hours and handle, the concentration of control copperas solution is 15 degree Beaume, slab is soaked in the copperas solution, with the hardening curing gradually of solidifying agent ferrous sulfate generation chemical reaction, simultaneously, remaining halogen species stripping gradually in the slab can prevent effectively that sheet material from use getting damp, improve waterproof, protection against the tide and etch-proof ability
(4) cutting edge sanding: behind the airing in accordance with regulations size (for example: 2440 * 1220 millimeters specification) cutting edge, surface are carried out sanding and are handled,
(5) paster japanning: woodgrained paper is pasted on the surface, mopping promptly makes finished product.
Claims (4)
1. the production technology of a reinforced inorganic composite decorating board, it is main raw material, is stopping composition with stone powder, forage powder, glass cloth that with magnesium chloride powder, magnesia powder it is undertaken by following step successively:
(1) batching slurrying: the magnesium chloride powder after sieving respectively, magnesia powder, stone powder, forage powder and glass cloth taken by weighing by the formula constituent of raw material put into the container that is provided with whipping appts, add water and stir and make slurry,
(2) go into molded base: the slurry shop that makes is inserted in the making sheet model made slab,
(3) cutting edge sanding: in accordance with regulations size cutting edge, surface carried out sanding and handled behind the airing,
(4) paster japanning: woodgrained paper is pasted on the surface, mopping promptly makes finished product,
It is characterized in that: in the step of described batching slurrying, the formula constituent of raw material (by weight) is:
1 part of magnesium chloride powder; 0.7～1.0 part of stone powder;
1.8～2.2 parts of magnesia powders; 0.8～1.1 part of forage powder;
0.1～0.3 part of glass cloth; 0.6～1.0 part in water;
The step that also comprised dehalogenation solidification before the step of cutting edge sanding: the slab that is about to make in the molded base step is put into the tank that fills curing agent solution, soaks and carries out the dehalogenation solidification processing in 3～5 hours, and the concentration of control solidifying agent is 15～19 degree Beaume.
2. the production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the solidifying agent described in the step of dehalogenation solidification is water-soluble urea-formaldehyde resin, or zinc chloride, or ferrous sulfate.
3. the production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the formula constituent of the raw material described in the step of batching slurrying, stone powder is a hollow glass micropearl.
4. the production technology of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the formula constituent of the raw material described in the step of batching slurrying, substitute forage powder with wood powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02133399A CN1388084A (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2002-07-03 | Production technique of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02133399A CN1388084A (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2002-07-03 | Production technique of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1388084A true CN1388084A (en) | 2003-01-01 |
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| CN02133399A Pending CN1388084A (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2002-07-03 | Production technique of reinforced inorganic composite decorating board |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101947804A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-01-19 | 安徽长林节能材料科技有限公司 | Plant straw board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101660384B (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-04-20 | 重庆名风家俱有限公司 | Door leaf and door leaf decoration making technology |
| CN104926268A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-23 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Marble-imitated furniture material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105948690A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-21 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | Novel magnesium oxysulfate sanding floor for light-weight steel building and preparation method thereof |
| CN106082932A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-09 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | A kind of novel magnesium oxysulfide assembled sanding floor and preparation method thereof |
| CN106187053A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | Non-woven fabrics two-sided hanging floor and formula thereof and processing technique |
| CN106187055A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | Two-sided hanging floor panel structure and formula thereof and processing technique |
-
2002
- 2002-07-03 CN CN02133399A patent/CN1388084A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101660384B (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-04-20 | 重庆名风家俱有限公司 | Door leaf and door leaf decoration making technology |
| CN101947804A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-01-19 | 安徽长林节能材料科技有限公司 | Plant straw board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104926268A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-23 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Marble-imitated furniture material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106187053A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | Non-woven fabrics two-sided hanging floor and formula thereof and processing technique |
| CN106187055A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | Two-sided hanging floor panel structure and formula thereof and processing technique |
| CN105948690A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-21 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | Novel magnesium oxysulfate sanding floor for light-weight steel building and preparation method thereof |
| CN106082932A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-09 | 常州布鲁板业科技有限公司 | A kind of novel magnesium oxysulfide assembled sanding floor and preparation method thereof |
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