CN1384486A - Program controlled Bayinqin and its control method - Google Patents
Program controlled Bayinqin and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1384486A CN1384486A CN 02111850 CN02111850A CN1384486A CN 1384486 A CN1384486 A CN 1384486A CN 02111850 CN02111850 CN 02111850 CN 02111850 A CN02111850 A CN 02111850A CN 1384486 A CN1384486 A CN 1384486A
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- music
- protruding pin
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- bayinqin
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001413866 Diaphone Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The program controlled Bayinqin includes one music making part capable of rotating under driving and with raised pins and one comb type music board contacting the surface of the music making part. Under the raised pins, there is a driving mechanism to the pins extendable beyond the surface of the music making part; a maintaining mechanism to maintain the pins beyond the surface of the music making part; and a returning mechanism to make the pins withdraw into the surface of the music making part. The music making part can be a cylinder and the comb type music board can match with the raised pins; or the music making part may be a disk and some toothed catch plates may set between the disk and the comb type music board. The present invention can make different music dynamically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilization stirs the pectination key and plays the small-sized automated musical instrument of ring, the musical box that also promptly is commonly called as, particularly a kind of program controlled Bayinqin of music voluntarily.
Background technology
Existing musical box is broadly divided into drum type brake and disc type according to the difference of its music Organizational Parts, the former its drum surface sets in advance projection (integrated punching forms or other protruding pin), cylinder rotates under the driving of gear train at power source, projection on it is stirred corresponding vibration key on the pectination soundboard that Surface Vertical with it is provided with one by one, thereby sends continuous music; Its disc surfaces of the latter sets in advance projection (integrated punching forms or other protruding pin), disk rotates under the driving of gear train at power source, projection on it is stirred corresponding key on the pectination soundboard that Surface Vertical with it is provided with by one group of thumb wheel, thereby sends continuous music.Yet, no matter be cylinder or disk, the projection that is provided with on it is fixing immutable, also is limited, so its music limited length of working out in advance, the music of playing out will repeat again and again every the not long time, and user oneself also can't change music content, can only listen passively, and corresponding manufacturer, need to make various music Organizational Parts and could be fit to the demand of market, also need to change soundboard sometimes for this reason different melodies.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is that a kind of program controlled Bayinqin that does not repeat for a long time music of playing out sustainably is provided at above-mentioned prior art present situation.
The projection that another technical matters to be solved by this invention provides on a kind of music Organizational Parts can be controlled flexible program controlled Bayinqin, does not repeat music for a long time thereby it is played out.
Another technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of method of controlling above-mentioned program controlled Bayinqin work.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: program controlled Bayinqin includes a music Organizational Parts that can rotate at power source under the driving of gear train, it is provided with protruding pin, one pectination soundboard contacts with the surface of this music Organizational Parts, it is characterized in that, under described protruding pin, be provided with and drive its driving mechanism that stretches out music Organizational Parts surface, keep the response agency that it protrudes from the maintaining body on music Organizational Parts surface and can make its retraction music Organizational Parts surface.
Described music Organizational Parts can be a cylinder, and the key of described pectination soundboard is terminal to be bonded with each other with the protruding pin that protrudes from music Organizational Parts surface;
Described music Organizational Parts also can be a disk, also is provided with coaxial gear-like thumb wheel group between this disk and pectination soundboard, and the gear teeth of each thumb wheel engage with each key end of pectination soundboard respectively;
Described protruding pin driving mechanism can be one to have the relay of exporting push rod;
Described protruding pin protrudes maintaining body and can directly be served as by the mode that continues energising by the described relay of exporting push rod that has, and also can be arranged on the axial ratchet switching regulator parts of protruding pin afterbody;
Described protruding pin response agency can be one to be enclosed within the outer returning spring of protruding pin.
Described relay can be controlled by a control circuit that has microcomputer chip.
The method of controlling above-mentioned program controlled Bayinqin work is: at first make electrical power and drive the music Organizational Parts and rotate, before rotating speed did not reach at the uniform velocity, the protruding pin driving mechanism was failure to actuate; When the rotating speed of music Organizational Parts reaches at the uniform velocity state, and when just forwarding correct position to, the action of control protruding pin driving mechanism, the surface that makes corresponding protruding pin stretch out the music Organizational Parts, control the action of protruding pin maintaining body simultaneously, make protruding pin keep protruding from the state on music Organizational Parts surface, when this protruding pin is stirred corresponding key under the music Organizational Parts rotates after, control the locking of protruding pin driving mechanism and protruding pin maintaining body releasing again to protruding pin, make protruding pin retraction music Organizational Parts surface under the effect of its response agency, then, after the time-delay of the certain rotational angle of corresponding music Organizational Parts through one, the action of control control protruding pin driving mechanism repeats said process once more.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that, and by the flexible dynamic establishment that has realized music of projection on the control music Organizational Parts, it can be played out constantly do not repeat music for a long time, also can offer user's function of music voluntarily, realize interactive between user and the musical box, and, therefore have the pure melodious characteristics of traditional musical box again because the present invention has kept the machinery of traditional musical box and played ring mechanism.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of employing drum type brake music Organizational Parts.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 3 middle pitch tube when protruding pin is overhanging.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 3 middle pitch tube when protruding pin bounces back.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 repeat circuit part.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of ratchet switch formula protruding pin response agency among Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation (part) of the embodiment two of employing disc type music Organizational Parts.
Fig. 9 is the vertical view (amplification) of Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 7, be embodiments of the invention one, adopt micromotor 2 as power source, adopt drum type brake music Organizational Parts, it also is sound tube 5, pectination soundboard 3 is fixed on the base 1, its each key 31 is perpendicular with the outside surface of sound tube 5 and contact, in the perisporium aperture of sound tube 5, be provided with the protruding pin 4 of many row's circumferential array, then be provided with a group relay 6 in the central cavity of sound tube, their two ends pass the sidewall of sound tube 5 and relatively base 1 is fixing, each relay 5 respectively be arranged on sound tube 5 on each all protruding pin 4 corresponding, be used as the telescopic drive mechanism of protruding pin 4, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5;
Described protruding pin 4 afterbodys are provided with axial ratchet switching regulator parts and protrude maintaining body as it, comprise and be enclosed within its outer back-moving spring 41 and be arranged on the ratchet 4a of its tail end and be positioned at thereafter shift fork 42, in the present embodiment, described ratchet 4a and protruding pin 4 are integral piece, wherein the perisporium of shift fork 42 is provided with vertical convex tendon, be slidably disposed on the corresponding longitudinal fluting interior (sound tube perisporium is formed by polylith exterior panel 51 and inside panel 52 edge assemblies) of the corresponding perisporium aperture of sound tube, referring to Fig. 4～Fig. 7, when the afterbody of shift fork 42 is clashed into, then driving pawl 4a rotation, make protruding pin 4 change its flexible states (promptly stretching out) by stretching out to become retraction or become by retraction, and the afterbody of shift fork 42 is clashed into once more, then protruding pin 4 recovers its original state again, its concrete principle of work can be the Chinese invention patent " axial ratchet type pull-rod switch " of 87107652 (the authorization notification number is CN1016118B) referring to the patent No., does not give unnecessary details at this;
Described relay 6 includes armature 61, base 63, coil winding 64 and output push rod 65, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6; The corresponding armature of each relay 6 61, a coil winding 63 and output push rod 65 coils (armature of another one shown in the figure and coil winding thereof belong to another contiguous relay), as shown in Figure 6, coil winding 63 is fixed on the base 63 by pressing plate 62, one end of armature 61 is hinged on the base 63, the other end is against the tail end of output push rod 65, and spacing by gland 69; Outside the center pit of the head protuberate basic unit 63 of output push rod 65, its afterbody is with back-moving spring 67, the front end of spring 67 withstands on the baffle plate 66 that is positioned at the push rod middle part, the rear end withstands on the backing pin 68 that is fixed in the push rod afterbody, and the omoplate place by baffle plate 66 and centre hole of base offsets and makes push rod 65 spacing;
When coil winding 64 when electric, armature 61 is by coil winding 64 adhesives, it is overhanging to drive push rod 65, knocks the axial ratchet switching regulator maintaining body of protruding pin 4, makes protruding pin 4 change its flexible states.
The control method of the concrete course of work of present embodiment is: at first make motor 2 energisings and drive sound tube 5 and rotate, before rotating speed did not reach at the uniform velocity, relay 6 was failure to actuate; When the rotating speed of sound tube 5 reaches at the uniform velocity state, and when just forwarding correct position to, pilot relay 6 gets electronic work, make corresponding protruding pin 4 stretch out the surface and the maintenance of sound tube 5 by axial ratchet switching regulator maintaining body, when this protruding pin 4 is being stirred corresponding key 31 under the rotation of sound tube 5 after, pilot relay 5 gets electronic work again, make the surface of corresponding protruding pin 4 retraction sound tubes 5 by axial ratchet switching regulator maintaining body, then, after time-delay through a diaphone tube 5 certain rotational angles, pilot relay 6 gets electronic work once more, repeats said process, thereby plays out continual music.
As Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, be embodiments of the invention two, adopt micromotor 2 as power source, adopting disc type music Organizational Parts, also is sound dish 7, radially is provided with many row's protruding pins 4 on the one side of sound dish 7, another side at the sound dish is provided with a group relay 6 regularly, respectively be arranged on sound dish 7 on each row's single protruding pin 4 corresponding, be used as the telescopic drive mechanism of protruding pin 4, referring to Fig. 9; Also be provided with a coaxial gear-like thumb wheel group 8 between the protruding pin face of sound dish 7 and pectination soundboard 3, the gear teeth of each thumb wheel 8 engage with each key 31 end of pectination soundboard 3 respectively;
Described protruding pin 4 afterbodys are provided with the axial ratchet switching regulator parts identical with embodiment one and protrude maintaining body as it, and described relay 6 structures are also identical with embodiment one, no longer repeat at this.
The control method of the concrete course of work of present embodiment is similar to embodiment one: at first make motor 2 energisings and drive sound dish 7 and rotate, before rotating speed did not reach at the uniform velocity, relay 6 was failure to actuate; When the rotating speed of sound dish 7 reaches at the uniform velocity state, and when just forwarding correct position to, pilot relay gets electric 6 actions, make corresponding protruding pin 4 stretch out the surface and the maintenance of sound dish 7 by axial ratchet switching regulator maintaining body, when driving corresponding thumb wheel 8 under the rotation of sound dish 7, this protruding pin 4 rotates a tooth pitch, thereby make the tooth on the thumb wheel 8 stir corresponding key 31 and sounding, this moment, pilot relay 6 got electronic work again, make the surface of corresponding protruding pin 4 retraction sound dishes 7 by axial ratchet switching regulator maintaining body, then, after time-delay through a certain rotational angle of diaphone dish, pilot relay 6 gets electronic work once more, repeat said process, thereby play out continual music.
Above-mentioned two embodiment have all adopted independently, and protruding pin protrudes maintaining body, in fact, if control section designs enough meticulously, can directly serve as by the mode that continues energising a period of time by the described relay of exporting push rod that has, at this moment, promptly need not extra protruding pin protrusion maintaining body setting is being set, figure slightly.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of program controlled Bayinqin, include one by the music Organizational Parts of motor through the gear train driven in rotation, it is provided with protruding pin, the end of one pectination soundboard contacts with the surface of this music Organizational Parts, it is characterized in that, under described protruding pin, be provided with and drive its driving mechanism that stretches out music Organizational Parts surface, keep the response agency that it protrudes from the maintaining body on music Organizational Parts surface and can make its retraction music Organizational Parts surface.
2, program controlled Bayinqin according to claim 1 is characterized in that described music Organizational Parts is a cylinder, and the key of described pectination soundboard is terminal to be bonded with each other with the protruding pin that protrudes from music Organizational Parts surface.
3, program controlled Bayinqin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described music Organizational Parts is a disk, also be provided with coaxial gear-like thumb wheel group between this disk and pectination soundboard, the gear teeth of each thumb wheel engage with each key end of pectination soundboard respectively.
4,, it is characterized in that described protruding pin driving mechanism is one to have the relay of exporting push rod according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described program controlled Bayinqins.
5, program controlled Bayinqin according to claim 4 is characterized in that described protruding pin maintaining body also is the described relay of exporting push rod that has, and realizes by the mode that this relay is continued energising.
6, program controlled Bayinqin according to claim 4 is characterized in that described protruding pin maintaining body is arranged on the axial ratchet switching regulator parts of protruding pin afterbody.
7,, it is characterized in that described protruding pin response agency is one to be enclosed within the outer returning spring of protruding pin according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described program controlled Bayinqins.
8, program controlled Bayinqin according to claim 4 is characterized in that described relay can be by a control circuit control that has a microcomputer chip.
9, a kind of method of controlling program controlled Bayinqin work as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that at first making electrical power and drives the music Organizational Parts rotating, and before rotating speed did not reach at the uniform velocity, the protruding pin driving mechanism was failure to actuate; When the rotating speed of music Organizational Parts reaches at the uniform velocity state, and when just forwarding correct position to, the action of control protruding pin driving mechanism, the surface that makes corresponding protruding pin stretch out the music Organizational Parts, control the action of protruding pin maintaining body simultaneously, make protruding pin keep protruding from the state on music Organizational Parts surface, when this protruding pin is stirred corresponding key under the music Organizational Parts rotates after, control the locking of protruding pin driving mechanism and protruding pin maintaining body releasing again to protruding pin, make protruding pin retraction music Organizational Parts surface under the effect of its response agency, then, after the time-delay of the certain rotational angle of corresponding music Organizational Parts through one, the action of control control protruding pin driving mechanism repeats said process once more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02111850 CN1198258C (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2002-05-24 | Program controlled Bayinqin and its control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02111850 CN1198258C (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2002-05-24 | Program controlled Bayinqin and its control method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1384486A true CN1384486A (en) | 2002-12-11 |
| CN1198258C CN1198258C (en) | 2005-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02111850 Expired - Fee Related CN1198258C (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2002-05-24 | Program controlled Bayinqin and its control method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1198258C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103680482A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 宁波韵声机芯制造有限公司 | Multi-tune eight-tone musical instrument |
| WO2015127636A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | 刘骏涛 | Hand-cranked music box |
| CN106601214A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 王浩 | Mechanical music box with variable music |
| CN108721843A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-02 | 赵璐 | A kind of body function device for healing and training |
-
2002
- 2002-05-24 CN CN 02111850 patent/CN1198258C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103680482A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 宁波韵声机芯制造有限公司 | Multi-tune eight-tone musical instrument |
| CN103680482B (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-06-29 | 宁波韵声机芯制造有限公司 | A kind of many bent musical boxs |
| WO2015127636A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | 刘骏涛 | Hand-cranked music box |
| CN106601214A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 王浩 | Mechanical music box with variable music |
| CN106601214B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2020-08-25 | 北京联合大学 | Mechanical music box with changeable music |
| CN108721843A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-02 | 赵璐 | A kind of body function device for healing and training |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1198258C (en) | 2005-04-20 |
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Owner name: NINGBO YUNSHENG PRECISION MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NINGBO YUNSHENG (GROUP) CO., LTD. Effective date: 20110223 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 315040 NO.348, MIN'AN ROAD, NINGBO CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 315040 NO.428, MINGZHU ROAD, NEW AND HIGH TECHNOLOGY AREA, NINGBO CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20110223 Address after: 315040 No. 428 Mingzhu Road, hi tech Zone, Zhejiang, Ningbo Patentee after: Ningbo Yunsheng Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 315040 Zhejiang province Ningbo Min'an Road No. 348 Patentee before: Yunsheng (Group) Co., Ltd., Ningbo Effective date of registration: 20110223 Address after: 315040 No. 428 Mingzhu Road, hi tech Zone, Zhejiang, Ningbo Patentee after: Ningbo Yunsheng Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 315040 Zhejiang province Ningbo Min'an Road No. 348 Patentee before: Yunsheng (Group) Co., Ltd., Ningbo |
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Owner name: NINGBO YUNSHENG MUSICAL MOVEMENT MANUFACTURING CO. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NINGBO YUNSHENG PRECISION MACHINERY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130510 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 315040 NINGBO, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 315800 NINGBO, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20130510 Address after: Kaohsiung street Beilun District 315800 in Zhejiang Province, Ningbo city four Road No. 70 Patentee after: Ningbo Yunsheng Movement Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 315040 No. 428 Mingzhu Road, hi tech Zone, Zhejiang, Ningbo Patentee before: Ningbo Yunsheng Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20130510 Address after: Kaohsiung street Beilun District 315800 in Zhejiang Province, Ningbo city four Road No. 70 Patentee after: Ningbo Yunsheng Movement Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 315040 No. 428 Mingzhu Road, hi tech Zone, Zhejiang, Ningbo Patentee before: Ningbo Yunsheng Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050420 Termination date: 20190524 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |