CN1382498A - Full-fuction abdoment perspective machine and its application - Google Patents
Full-fuction abdoment perspective machine and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN1382498A CN1382498A CN 02117994 CN02117994A CN1382498A CN 1382498 A CN1382498 A CN 1382498A CN 02117994 CN02117994 CN 02117994 CN 02117994 A CN02117994 A CN 02117994A CN 1382498 A CN1382498 A CN 1382498A
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- box
- electromagnetic valve
- dialysis
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- abdoment
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Abstract
A full-function abdomen dialyzer is composed of main body, perfusion pipeline and electric controller. The said main body consists of the dialyzing liquid preparing box with level rule, probe of temp controller and electrothermal membranes, the dry hot type disinfecting box containing electromagnetic value and three-way pipe joint, and the electric control box. It can be used to perform whole dialysis procedure with low cost.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical, specially refer to a kind of full-fuction abdoment perspective machine and the using method thereof that can oneself operate.
(2) background technology
It is saturating that peritoneal dialysis is called for short abdomen, be and hemodialysis and a kind of form of therapy of depositing, be numerous uremic patients one of critical treatment means that earn a bare living of relying, abdomen is thoroughly than the more approaching healthy people's of hemodialysis normal physiological state, particularly this therapeutic process can keep the effect of residual renal function for a long time, at present, the duplex bag dialysis solution that the most of patients of the saturating treatment of domestic employing abdomen adopts the U.S. hundred special companies to produce in Guangzhou mostly, every bag of two liters of dresses of this dialysis solution, more than 40 yuan/every bag of price, every day will be with 4 bags, the cost of singly buying dialysis solution in every month is just about 5000 yuan, will reach 60,000 yuan more than the whole year, price always expends and adopts the hemodialysis mode almost similar.High expense like this, be difficult to bear for the general common people, according to recent statistics report, uremic patient suffers from China more than 50 ten thousand every year, wherein have only patient's conditional acceptance hemodialysis of 15%, and remaining 85% can not accept this dialysis because of various reasons.Especially most middle-older patients or live ungetable remote districts are gone out continually and are sought medical advice, seek dialysis treatment, and many difficulties are arranged in fact.For love to numerous patients, make their sufferer can be easily just can obtain at home with in the identical treatment of hospital, simultaneously, make expending of dialysis be reduced to the receptible level of majority as far as possible, we are determined to drop into innovative design, research and the work of experiment repeatedly of this peritoneal dialysis machine, and have successfully manufactured experimently such full-fuction abdoment perspective machine.
(3) summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention, be at operating automatically in the prior art of dialysis treatment, must rely on hospital's preparation dialysis solution, need medical personnel to operate dialysis machine, and the expense height that causes, frequently go inconveniences such as hospital, thereby wish that design is a kind of from preparating liquid, sterilization voluntarily, Full Featured peritoneal dialysis machine such as control operation automatically, can promptly be treated from line operate by patient or household.The objective of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions, a kind of full-fuction abdoment perspective machine mainly comprises fuselage, chassis lid, infusion pipeline, the electrical control casing is characterized in that, fuselage comprises three parts altogether, first dispensing box, the top of case is the case lid that has aperture, is inserted with the liquid level scale in the hole, and the side of case is inserted with the temperature controller probe, the sidewall of dispensing box is coated with planar Electric radiant Heating Film, and the outer bottom of case is provided with the panel type electroheat member; It two is xeothermic formula disinfection box, dispensing box and disinfection box joint are provided with the fluid joint, electromagnetic valve is housed in the disinfection box, one end of valve links to each other with the fluid joint, the other end links to each other with medical silicone tube, and be connected to tee pipe coupling, the two ends in addition of tee pipe coupling, one terminates to the cannula interface of patient's abdominal part, all the other ends are connected to electromagnetic valve by silica gel tube, and this electromagnetic valve is articulated in the top cylinder of waste liquid tube along last, and it three is electric control box parts, it is made of control casing and control chamber panel, is distributed with temperature controller X on the panel
1, X
2, time relay S
1-S
6And K switch
1, K
2, described planar Electric radiant Heating Film can select for use the little material of thermo-lag amount to make; It also can be to adopt metal film thermo electric material plate that the panel type electroheat member can adopt metallic resistance silk hot plate.A kind of using method of full-fuction abdoment perspective machine is operated by following step,
A, 1 bottle of the concentrated solution of being ready to dialyse join concentrated solution in the dispensing box, and proportioning adds dilution with pure water in accordance with regulations, stirs evenly with stirring rod, and builds chassis lid;
B, the silica gel tube of electromagnetic valve and connecting line is put into xeothermic formula disinfection box, energized, equipment enters heating disinfection and constant temperature program, and temperature is controlled at 68 ℃-100 ℃, and the time relay was controlled at 60-90 minute;
C, control appliance are automatically with the dialysis solution cooling, and constant temperature waits to be used to human body temperature;
D, according to doctor's advice, select to configure liquor charging, reservation, regularly each duration of discharge opeing, and electromagnetic valve 2 hung over waste liquid tube top cylinder edge;
E, the three-way interface end of threeway sebific duct disinfected after, be connected with the abdominal part intubate rapidly,
F, press the dialysis total time switch, electromagnetic valve 1 is promptly opened, dialysis solution is sent into the abdominal cavity, enters automatic mode of operation, until finishing the dialysis procedure that presets.
After described concentrated solution enters dispensing box, dilution, sterilization, constant temperature, be conveyed into human body until dialysis solution, all be under automated procedures control, with under the aseptic condition that the external world contacts not operate, the threeway silica gel tube is placed on before operation in the xeothermic formula disinfection box always, with do an iodine sterilization before the abdominal part intubate is connected again, described threeway silica gel tube is dialysed 3-5 time continuously repeatedly with after the abdominal part intubate is connected once.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this equipment of utilization can be at home from line operate, finish the overall process of abdominal part dialysis, the equipment structure can be guaranteed the condition of sterile working, owing to adopt supply dialysis concentrated solution, the dilution of this liquid, sterilization, constant temperature all carry out reducing greatly packing, the freight of dialysis solution until finishing the dialysis overall process in this machine, make the dialysis total cost reduce to 1/10th of prior art state.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a full-fuction abdoment perspective machine overall structure outline drawing
Fig. 2 is dosing, disinfection box part-structure sketch map
Fig. 3 is the infusion pipeline annexation figure that this machine was equipped with
Fig. 4 is the electric control theory figure of this machine
Fig. 5 is the process block diagram to this machine using method
(5) specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the integrally-built sketch map of expression full-fuction abdoment perspective machine, wherein dispensing box 1, the top of case is the case lid 2 that has aperture, be inserted with float-type liquid level scale 3 in the hole, the dispensing box side is inserted with temperature controller probe 4, and the dispensing box sidewall is coated with planar Electric radiant Heating Film 5, and lower box part has panel type electric hot plate parts 6, the dispensing box side, be provided with xeothermic formula disinfection box 7 side by side, there is fluid joint 8 dispensing box and disinfection box joint, are provided with electromagnetic valve 9 in the disinfection box, one end of valve links to each other with the fluid joint, the other end links to each other with medical silicone tube 10, and is connected to tee pipe coupling 11, and one terminates to patient's abdominal part cannula interface in the two ends in addition of tee pipe coupling, all the other ends are connected to electromagnetic valve 13 by silica gel tube 12, this electromagnetic valve hangs over the top cylinder edge of waste liquid tube 14, and fuselage the place ahead is an electrical control casing 15, X on the control panel
1, X
2Be the thermo-couple temperature controller, the middle part is each time relay S
1-S
6, be this equipment electrical control schematic diagram with reference to Fig. 4, symbol U is first phase in the three-phase electricity among the figure, symbol n is the relay sign, uses S
1-S
6Expression is the relay symbol of representing according to the graphical symbol of new edition GB GB4728-85, M
1, M
2Be electromagnetic valve coil, Q
1, Q
2Be heating, K1,2 is a switch.
The method of this machine of operation is operated a, is added concentrated solution according to following steps, proportioning pure water dilution in accordance with regulations, b, electromagnetic valve, silica gel tube are put into xeothermic formula disinfection box sterilization (60-90) minute, temperature is at (68-100) ℃, c, disinfection box cooling, constant temperature is to the human temperature degree, each timing button of d, setting liquor charging, reservation, discharge opeing, electromagnetic valve is hung over the waste liquid tube along last, e, with after the tee T interface end sterilization, link to each other with the abdominal part intubate rapidly, f, press the peritoneal dialysis machine time switch, dialysis solution is sent into the abdominal cavity and is operated automatically until finishing dialysis.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of full-fuction abdoment perspective machine, mainly comprise fuselage, chassis lid, infusion pipeline, electrical control casing, it is characterized in that, fuselage comprises three parts altogether, first dispensing box, and the top of case is the case lid that has aperture, be inserted with the liquid level scale in the hole, the side of case is inserted with the temperature controller probe, and the sidewall of dispensing box is coated with planar Electric radiant Heating Film, and the outer bottom of case is provided with the panel type electroheat member; It two is xeothermic formula disinfection box, dispensing box and disinfection box joint are provided with the fluid joint, electromagnetic valve is housed in the disinfection box, one end of valve links to each other with the fluid joint, the other end links to each other with medical silicone tube, and be connected to tee pipe coupling, the two ends in addition of tee pipe coupling, one terminates to the cannula interface of patient's abdominal part, and all the other ends are connected to electromagnetic valve by the plastic cement pipe, and this electromagnetic valve is articulated in the top cylinder of waste liquid tube along last, it three is electric control box parts, it is made of control casing and control chamber panel, is distributed with temperature controller on the panel, the time relay and switch.
2, peritoneal dialysis machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described planar Electric radiant Heating Film can select for use the little material of thermo-lag amount to make; It also can be to adopt metal film thermo electric material plate that the panel type electroheat member can adopt metallic resistance silk hot plate.
3, a kind of using method of full-fuction abdoment perspective machine is characterized in that operating by following step,
A, be ready to the concentrated solution of dialysing, concentrated solution is joined in the dispensing box, proportioning adds dilution with pure water in accordance with regulations, stirs evenly with stirring rod;
B, the silica gel tube of electromagnetic valve and connecting line is put into xeothermic formula disinfection box, energized, equipment enters heating disinfection and constant temperature program, and temperature is controlled at 68 ℃-100 ℃, and the time relay was controlled at 60-90 minute;
C, control appliance are automatically with the dialysis solution cooling, and constant temperature waits to be used to human body temperature;
D, according to doctor's advice, select to configure liquor charging, reservation, regularly each duration of discharge opeing, and electromagnetic valve 2 hung over waste liquid tube top cylinder edge;
E, the three-way interface end of threeway sebific duct disinfected after, be connected with the abdominal part intubate rapidly,
F, press the dialysis total time switch, electromagnetic valve 1 is promptly opened, dialysis solution is sent into the abdominal cavity, enters automatic mode of operation, until finishing the dialysis procedure that presets.
4, using method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, after described concentrated solution enters dispensing box, dilution, sterilization, constant temperature, is conveyed into human body until dialysis solution, all is with under the aseptic condition that the external world contacts do not operating under the automated procedures control.
5, using method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described threeway silica gel tube is dialysed 3-5 time continuously repeatedly with after the abdominal part intubate is connected once.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02117994 CN1382498A (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2002-05-28 | Full-fuction abdoment perspective machine and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02117994 CN1382498A (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2002-05-28 | Full-fuction abdoment perspective machine and its application |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1382498A true CN1382498A (en) | 2002-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02117994 Pending CN1382498A (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2002-05-28 | Full-fuction abdoment perspective machine and its application |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1382498A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104623750A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 甘布罗伦迪亚股份公司 | Dialysis monitors, use of battery units of dialysis monitors,and methods relating to heating of fluids |
| CN105999449A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 昆山韦睿医疗科技有限公司 | Peritoneal dialysis equipment with sterilizer and peritoneal dialysis system |
-
2002
- 2002-05-28 CN CN 02117994 patent/CN1382498A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104623750A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 甘布罗伦迪亚股份公司 | Dialysis monitors, use of battery units of dialysis monitors,and methods relating to heating of fluids |
| US10610628B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2020-04-07 | Gambro Lundia Ab | Dialysis monitors, methods relating to heating of fluids, and use of battery units of dialysis monitors |
| CN105999449A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 昆山韦睿医疗科技有限公司 | Peritoneal dialysis equipment with sterilizer and peritoneal dialysis system |
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