CN1364704A - Instrument device for vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

This meter device for a vehicle displays a vehicle speed when the vehicle runs, switches to display information different from a vehicle speed such as clock display when the vehicle stops, divides a stop condition of the vehicle depending on case in accordance with a vehicle condition when detecting vehicle stop, changes display information in accordance with dividing depending on case, and sets input setting of the display information by a switch. The switch (left and right brake switches 53L, 53R) is operated by left and right brake levers 52L, 52R of the vehicle. To improve the convenience of input setting and shorten input set time for display information.

Description

Instrument device for vehicle

Technical field

The present invention relates to instrument device for vehicle, described device is when vehicle ', show the speed of a motor vehicle, when vehicle stops, switch to clock demonstration etc. and be different from the demonstration information of the speed of a motor vehicle, and according to detecting the vehicle-state of vehicle when stopping, the halted state of vehicle is distinguished into different situations, differentiation according to this situation changes demonstration information, utilizes switch to show the input setting of information.

Background technology

As instrument device for vehicle, known for example special " vehicle console device " of opening flat 7-180602 communique.

Above-mentioned technology is a kind of like this vehicle console device, Figure 13 and Figure 16 according to this communique, it by to driving engine the controller of controlling 386 (label is used the label of this communique) such as start, stop and being used to write the card key 424 that offers these controller 386 information constitute, and be equipped with will card key 424 as storage control IC-card 436 with the storing mechanism of data, and as the reception of data rewriting mechanism with power coil 438 and send and use communication coil 440.

Above-mentioned vehicle console device uses the reception that is arranged on the card key 424 to use power coil 438 and send for the data of rewriting controller 386 and uses communication coil 440.But,,, can adopt easier method to carry out the selection and the decision of data in some cases according to the quality and quantity of data.

That is, wish that useful easier method carries out the selection of data (below be referred to as " demonstration information ") and definite mechanism.

Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of instrument device for vehicle, when vehicle ', show the speed of a motor vehicle, when vehicle stops, switching to time showing etc. and be different from the instrument device for vehicle of demonstration information of the speed of a motor vehicle, can show simple and easyly that the input of information is set.

Summary of the invention

For achieving the above object, claim 1 is a kind of instrument device for vehicle, this device shows the speed of a motor vehicle when vehicle ', when vehicle stops, switching to the demonstration information different such as clock demonstration, and according to detecting the vehicle-state of vehicle when stopping, the halted state of vehicle is distinguished into different situations with the speed of a motor vehicle, division according to this situation changes demonstration information, carry out the input of information with switch and set, being characterized as of described meter system operated described switch with the vehicle braked bar.

Showing the speed of a motor vehicle when vehicle ', switch to the demonstration information that clock demonstration etc. is different from the speed of a motor vehicle when vehicle stops, is very favorable for effectively utilizing instrument device for vehicle.

At this moment, by showing the demonstration information except that clock shows, can further help causing the attention of navigating mate when vehicle stops.

Simultaneously, also help showing at an easy rate the input setting of information.

In addition,, the vehicle halted state is divided into different situations, change demonstration information, show that with switch the input of information is set, and operate described switch with the left and right sides brake rod of vehicle according to different situations according to detecting the vehicle-state of vehicle when stopping.

That is, the halted state of vehicle is divided into different situations,, can effectively utilize instrument device for vehicle by changing demonstration information according to the different situations of being distinguished.When carrying out demonstration information input setting with switch, operate these switches with the vehicle braked bar, and in the prior art, be provided with near special switch (in instrument) during moment etc. of checking clock, but utilize the switch that has been provided with here, thereby needn't change outward appearance, but cost-cutting, and can improve the comfort feature that input is set.

Being characterized as of claim 2 by the main supply switch conducting with left and right sides brake rod and vehicle, enters the pattern that input is set.

Because by opening the main supply switch of left and right sides brake rod and vehicle, enter the pattern that input is set, thereby, for example, described switch can be held concurrently and as the switch of lighting brake lamp.

Being characterized as of claim 3 made switch with left brake rod and select a project from the pattern that the input that shows information is set, and utilizes right brake rod to determine selected project of coming out.

From the pattern that the input that shows information is set, select a project by described switch being made, determine the project that this chooses with right brake rod, thereby improve the operating characteristic that input is set with left brake rod.

Being characterized as of claim 4 when can select to change the demonstration of demonstration information according to situation about distinguishing from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames, can also be selected speed of a motor vehicle demonstration from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames.

Select the demonstration of demonstration information and the demonstration of the speed of a motor vehicle by hobby, can improve the comfort feature of instrument device for vehicle according to the user.Simultaneously, select the demonstration of the demonstration information and the speed of a motor vehicle owing to utilize brake rod to operate, thereby can show selection at an easy rate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, be the lateral plan of assembling vehicle according to the invention with the motor bike of meter system.

Fig. 2, be vehicle according to the invention with the planar view of meter system.

Fig. 3, be vehicle according to the invention with the system diagram of meter system.

Fig. 4, be vehicle according to the invention with the block diagram of meter system.

Fig. 5, be the display frame that substitutes of vehicle according to the invention with meter system.

The diagram of the method for detecting operation state that Fig. 6, expression vehicle according to the invention are used with meter system.

Fig. 7, be vehicle according to the invention with the main flow chart (forebody) of meter system.

Fig. 8, be vehicle according to the invention with the main flow chart (latter half of) of meter system.

Fig. 9, to be vehicle according to the invention show the diagram of circuit of handling (forebody) with the starting image of meter system.

Figure 10, to be vehicle according to the invention show the diagram of circuit of handling (latter half of) with the starting image of meter system.

The instruction diagram (one) of an example of the selection of the setting picture of Figure 11, expression vehicle according to the invention usefulness meter system, definite step.

The instruction diagram (its two) of an example of the selection of the setting picture of Figure 12, expression vehicle according to the invention usefulness meter system, definite step.

Figure 13, be vehicle according to the invention with the instruction diagram (forebody) of the starting image of meter system.

Figure 14, be vehicle according to the invention with the instruction diagram (latter half of) of the starting image of meter system.

Figure 15, be as the instruction diagram (one) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system.

Figure 16, be as the instruction diagram (its two) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system.

Figure 17, be as the instruction diagram (its three) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system.

Figure 18, be as the instruction diagram (its four) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system.

Figure 19, be as the instruction diagram (its five) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system.

Figure 20, be vehicle according to the invention with the instruction diagram of the end picture of meter system.

Figure 21, be that expression is equipped with the planar view of vehicle according to the invention with the installing condition of the petrolift of the motor bike of meter system.

Figure 22, be that expression is equipped with the transparent view of vehicle according to the invention with the installing condition of the petrolift of the motor bike of meter system.

Figure 23, be that expression is equipped with the transparent view of vehicle according to the invention with the driving engine of the motor bike of meter system.

Figure 24, be that expression is equipped with vehicle according to the invention with the planar view of the motor bike of meter system (the observed diagram in top of driving engine under the wanigan).

Figure 25, be to be equipped with the transparent view of vehicle according to the invention with the driving engine of the motor bike of meter system.

Figure 26, be that expression is equipped with the back perspective view (from the rear oblique upper observed diagram of vehicle) of vehicle according to the invention with the motor bike of meter system.

Figure 27.Be that expression is equipped with the planar view of vehicle according to the invention with the rear portion of the motor bike of meter system.

The specific embodiment

Form of implementation of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings." preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " on ", D score is the viewed direction of driver, Fr represents the front side, Rr represents rear side, L represents the left side, R represents the right side.Simultaneously, also can see these labels in the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is equipped with the lateral plan of vehicle according to the invention with the scooter type motor cycle of meter system.

Two-wheeled motor vehicle 10 as vehicle, for main by the scooter type motor cycle that constitutes with the lower part, described part is: vehicle body frame 11, be installed to the front fork 12 on the head tube 11a of vehicle body frame 11, be installed to the front-wheel 13 on the front fork 12, with front fork 12 bonded assembly handles 14, can be installed to the combination oscillating engine 15 at the rear portion of vehicle body frame 11 with swinging up and down, be installed to the trailing wheel 16 on the combination oscillating engine 15, be suspended on the rear portion shock absorber 17 of combination oscillating engine 15 rearward end, be installed to the wanigan (baggage container) 18 of the back upper place of vehicle body frame 11, and be configured on the wanigan 18, the vehicle seat 19 that can install with opening and closing.

Vehicle body frame 11 is the front vehicle frame 11F that utilize connecting portion 11X that head tube 11a and integrally formed die casting are made, and the die casting back vehicle frame 11R that makes couples together and constitutes.

Combination oscillating engine 15 is made of driving engine 21 and belt conversion stepless speed changer 22 that centrifugal clutch is installed.Driving engine 21 is to make cylinder block 307, cylinder head 308 and cylinder-cover jacket 311, cylinder portion just, the roughly along continuous straight runs bevelled water-cooled four-cycle driving engine between wanigan 18 and Fuel Tank 35.

And then motor bike 10 is covered vehicle body frame 11 by vehicle body cover 24.Vehicle body cover 24 is by constituting with the lower part: the front shroud 28 that covers the front portion of head tube 11a, clamping head tube 11a, the leg shield 26 that when front shroud 25 rear portions are covered shank the place ahead of driver is covered, the stretcher of mounting driver's foot (low seat formula stretcher) 27, the pair of right and left stretcher side cover 28 that extends downwards from the outer rim of stretcher 27, cover 29 at the bottom of covering the vehicle body between these stretcher side cover 28 lower edges, cover the lower cover 31 of 19 times front portions on every side of vehicle seat, cover the back cover 32 of vehicle seat 19 lower rear and trailing wheel 16 tops, and pair of right and left side cover 33.

And then motor bike 10 disposes main supply switch 34 on the part of its leg shield 26, at the bottom of stretcher 27 configuration Fuel Tank 35 and petrolift 36, at rear upper end configuration radiator hopper 37, storage battery 38 and the control setup 39 of vehicle body frame 11.

In addition, motor bike 10 shows the speed of a motor vehicle when being equipped with vehicle ', switches the vehicle of the vehicle of the demonstration information different with the speed of a motor vehicle such as clock demonstration with instrument 60 when vehicle stops.

Among the figure, 41 for being located at the air purifier on the left of the vehicle body, and 42 is carburettor, 43 is the engine cooling radiator that is located at the bent axle 21a right-hand member of driving engine 21,44 are the driving engine freeing pipe, and 45 for being located at the exhaust silencer on vehicle body right side, and 46 is the front fender apron that rotates with front fork 11,47 is rear mudguard, 48 is head tube, and 92 is light deflector, 93L, 93R is a left and right sides signal lamp, 94F is the front side handle cover, and 94R is the rear side handle cover, and 95 for being located at the loudspeaker in the front shroud 25,96 is the pair of right and left engine lifting bracket, 97 are the engine start starter pedal, and 98 is main support, and 99 is luggage carrier, 307 is cylinder block, 308 is cylinder head, and 311 is cylinder-cover jacket, and 312 is aspirate tube, 313 is induction maniflod, and He is the helmet.

35a is the oil nipple that locks, and when refueling when forwards opening this oil nipple and expose with cap 91, refuels in Fuel Tank 35 from this.

And then, 51L, 51R is a left and right sides handle, 52L, 52R is a left and right sides brake rod, 53L, 53R are as by left and right sides brake rod 52L, the brake switch of the switch of 52R operation, 54 is the cooling-water temperature sensor of the water temperature of detection of engine 21,55 speed sensors for the trailing wheel that is located at Poewr transmission mechanism 22 16 sides that are used to detect the speed of a motor vehicle, 56 is the fuel-device of main structural components with the resistor for what detect residual fuel amount, 57 is brake lamp, 58 for lighting the line unit of lighting a lamp of brake lamp, 59L, 59R be about the back signal lamp, He is the helmet.In addition, the speed sensor 55 preferential Hall elements that adopt hall device.

Fig. 2 is relevant instrument device for vehicle planar view of the present invention, instrument device for vehicle 60, the avette display part 61 of ellipse is combined with respect to rectangular liquid crystal 63, with as hereinafter described with the composite effect that character shows or anthropomorphic information shows, present performance layout lovely sense and that have an intimate sense.This is a kind of side switch that is not equipped with, with simple and compact design is the instrument of target with the sound impression to give the user.

In addition, when being a kind of vehicle ', instrument device for vehicle 60 shows the speed of a motor vehicle, switch to read clock etc. when vehicle stops and being different from the vehicle instrument of the demonstration information of the speed of a motor vehicle, it is a kind of at operation left and right sides brake rod 52L, light brake lamp 57 (referring to Fig. 1) during 52R, thereby the available left and right sides brake rod 52L that is located at respectively, the left and right sides brake switch 53L on the 52R, 53R show the vehicle instrument that the input of information is set.Below, it is elaborated.

Fig. 3 is a vehicle according to the invention with the system diagram of meter system, and vehicular meter device 60 is made of display part 61 that shows various information and the control part 62 of controlling this display part 61.

Display part 61 is by the liquid crystal 63 that shows various information, and the liquid crystal illumination of this liquid crystal 63 that throws light on constitutes with LED (light-emitting diode) 64,64, the LED65 of the speed warning usefulness of lighting when surpassing fixing speed.66 is the actuators of driving liquid crystal 63 usefulness, and 67 for driving the liquid crystal illumination led driver of liquid crystal with LED64, and 68 are the speed warning led driver of actuating speed warning with LED.

Control part 62 is by receiving various information and controlling the CPU (central process unit) 71 of liquid crystal driver 66, clock IC (integrated circuit) 72 to this CPU71 transmission sprocket pulse constitutes the ROM (read-only memory (ROM)) among the demonstration direct information CPU71 of storage in advance 73.

CPU71 receives the demonstration information provide from the outside with signal and set and use incoming signal,, to the power supply that the back standby clock backup power of clock IC is provided display part 61 is controlled by reception.

Here, so-called demonstration information signal, for being used to discern the speed pulse signal of the speed of a motor vehicle, be used to discern a fuel resistance signal and another fuel resistance signal of residual fuel amount, be used for discerning the deceleration danger signal in deceleration or ramp to stop, and be used for the whether unusual engine abnormity signal of identification of Engine.

In addition, the so-called setting with incoming signal is, by operating left and right brake rod 52L, left speed-slackening signal and right speed-slackening signal that 52R (referring to Fig. 2) is produced.The flow process of these signals of explanation in figure below.

Fig. 4 is the block diagram of vehicle according to the invention with meter system, its expression is from the speed sensor 55 of the rotation of detection trailing wheel 16 (referring to Fig. 1), as arrow 1. shown in to control setup 39 and instrument device for vehicle 60 transmission speed impulse singlas, from the fuel-device 56 of the residual fuel amount that detects Fuel Tank (referring to Fig. 1) 2. as arrow, 2. send a fuel resistance signal and another fuel resistance signal to instrument device for vehicle 60 shown in, 3. to instrument device for vehicle 60 send deceleration danger signals as arrow shown in from control unit 39,4. to instrument device for vehicle 60 send engine abnormity signals as arrow shown in from control unit 39,5. send left speed-slackening signal to instrument device for vehicle 60 from left brake switch 53L such as arrow, 6. to instrument device for vehicle 60 send right speed-slackening signal as arrow shown in from right brake switch 53R, from storage battery 38 as arrow 7. shown in to instrument device for vehicle 60 suppling clock backup powers.

Fig. 5 (a)～(f) is the instruction diagram of vehicle according to the invention with the display frame that substitutes of meter system.

(a) be starting image shown after just opening main supply switch and before the engine start, show " Hello " and date.

(b) for opening after the main supply switch, driving engine starts, and shown starting image before the vehicle ', shows operating range and clock.

(c) the operating picture that shows usually when travelling shows moving velocity and clock.

(d) shown operating picture when vehicle is stopped to carry out the demonstration of residual fuel amount and urges the demonstration of postcombustion, and read clock.

(e) the operating picture for slowing down in the process of moving and showing when stopping, showing slows down stops and clock.

(f) for turning off the end picture that shows after the main supply switch, show " bye-bye " and date.

Promptly, display speed when (a)～(f) representing vehicle ', switch to clock etc. when vehicle stops and being different from the display frame of instrument device for vehicle of the demonstration information of the speed of a motor vehicle, the demonstration to picture in starting image, the operational process and end picture is represented in these display frames.

Below, be used to make display variation to become starting image with figure below explanation, the method for inspection of the picture in the operational process and the running state of end picture.

Fig. 6 shows the diagram of the method for detecting operation state of usefulness with the picture of meter system for the expression vehicle according to the invention.Wherein, transverse axis is the time, the longitudinal axis is represented battery tension (high-low state) and deceleration danger signal (high-low state), these battery tensions and deceleration danger signal be for to be detected by control unit 39 (referring to Fig. 1), and send to signal the instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) from this control unit 39.

Instrument device for vehicle 60 according to battery tension height and the low information of deceleration danger signal, is judged as after main supply switch is just opened and before the engine start by control part 62 (referring to Fig. 3), and is varied to starting image.

Instrument device for vehicle 60 is according to battery tension height and the high information of deceleration danger signal, being judged as vehicle by control part 62 (referring to Fig. 3) travels, and be varied to operating picture, according to battery tension height and the high and low information of deceleration danger signal, be judged as vehicle under steam and be in the deceleration halted state by control part 62, and be varied to the picture in the operational process that stops to travel that slows down.

These starting images and operating picture under the state that main supply switch is opened, are imported if having from the signal of speed sensor 55, carry out the speed of a motor vehicle immediately and show, self-evident, will switch to operating picture, and, when promptly using hand push that motor bike is advanced, also can show the speed of a motor vehicle.

Instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3), and information that deceleration danger signal low low according to battery tension is judged as main supply switch by control part 62 (referring to Fig. 3) and closes, is changed to end picture.

The flow process of instrument device for vehicle recited above is described by Fig. 7～Figure 10 below.Wherein, in Fig. 7～Figure 10, ST * * * the expression number of steps.

Fig. 7 is the main flow chart (forebody) of vehicle according to the invention with meter system.

ST101: the main supply switch of opening vehicle.That is, when halted state, open the state of main supply switch.

ST102: judge whether import from left and right sides brake switch.In the occasion (NO) that does not have input, carry out step ST103, (YES) carries out step ST104 in the occasion that has.

ST103:, carry out the demonstration of starting image as demonstration information.Simultaneously, be presented among Fig. 9 and Figure 10 again about this and describe in detail.

ST104: display setting picture.In addition, about this method of operation of setting picture, in Figure 11, describe in detail.

ST105: engine start.

ST106: whether main supply switch is opened.Be the occasion of YES (being), enter ST107, enter 112 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST107: whether the speed of a motor vehicle is in (speed of a motor vehicle＜0) below 0.Occasion at YES (being) enters ST108, enters B shown in Figure 8 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST108: whether judgement has unusually as the vehicle-state driving engine (has or not the engine abnormity signal).Occasion at YES (being) enters 109, enters C shown in Figure 8 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST109: as vehicle-state, whether fuel is not enough.Occasion YES (being) enters ST110, enters ST111 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST110: as demonstration information, make display variation become to show repeatedly that " engine abnormity " reaches " replenishing gasoline ", return A.

ST111: as demonstration information, be the demonstration of " engine abnormity ", return A with display variation.

ST112: become end picture as display variation.

ST113: whether pass through specific time.Occasion at YES (being) enters ST113, returns 112 in the occasion of NO (denying).

Promptly, instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) can be described as a kind of like this device, promptly, when vehicle ', show the speed of a motor vehicle, when stopping, vehicle switches in the instrument device for vehicle of different demonstration information such as the speed of a motor vehicle of read clock etc., vehicle-state when stopping according to the detection vehicle is distinguished into different situations with the vehicle halted state, changes demonstration information according to these situations of being distinguished.

When vehicle ', show the speed of a motor vehicle, when vehicle 6 stops, switching to the demonstration information different, very help effectively utilizing instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) with the speed of a motor vehicle.

That is to say, owing in the middle of travelling, only show and the relevant information of travelling, thereby be easy to confirm, also can make the instrument device for vehicle densification simultaneously.

Because according to detecting the vehicle-state of vehicle when stopping, the halted state of vehicle is distinguished into different situations, change demonstration information according to these situations, thereby produce the enjoyment of confirming all demonstration information, much less treasuring vehicle, degree of attentiveness to instrument device for vehicle is also high, thereby can improve the service to the driver when vehicle stops.

Fig. 8 is the main flow chart (latter half of) of vehicle according to the invention with meter system.

ST14: whether the speed of a motor vehicle surpasses 30km/h.Occasion NO (denying) enters ST115, enters 116 in the occasion of YES (being).

ST115: if speed is reported to the police when glimmering with LED, make it to extinguish, enter ST117.

ST116: speed is reported to the police glimmer with LED.

ST117: as vehicle-state, unusually whether driving engine (having or not the engine abnormity signal).Under the situation of YES (being), enter ST118, under the situation of NO (denying), enter ST121.

ST118: as vehicle-state, whether fuel is not enough.Be varied to the display frame of ST119 in the occasion of YES (being), be varied to the display frame of ST120 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST119: owing to be in the middle of travelling, as operating picture, the moment of display speed demonstration and clock, as vehicle-state because engine abnormity, so that represent the mark flicker of engine abnormity, as vehicle-state because the few institute of fuel so that represent the mark of postcombustion to glimmer, returns A shown in Figure 7.

ST120: because in the middle of travelling, so as operating picture, display speed shows and the moment of clock shows, returns the described A of Fig. 7.

ST121: as vehicle-state, whether fuel is not enough.In the occasion of YES (being), change to the display frame of ST122, in the occasion of NO (denying), change to the display frame of ST123, return A shown in Figure 7.

ST122: the picture in the operational process in travelling usually, as vehicle-state, because lack of fuel, institute returns the A shown in Fig. 7 so that represent the mark of postcombustion to glimmer.

ST123: because as vehicle-state, driving engine is no abnormal, and enough fuel is arranged, and institute thinks the operating picture in the moment of the speed demonstration that shows in the common driving process and clock.

ST124:, detect whether be in the deceleration halted state as halted state.Occasion YES (being) enters ST125, enters ST128 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST125: as vehicle-state, whether fuel is not enough.In the occasion of YES (being), be varied to the display frame of ST126, in the occasion of NO (denying), be varied to the picture of ST127, turn back to A shown in Figure 7.

ST126: owing to be to be in the deceleration halted state as halted state, so show the mark that representative is slowed down and stopped, as vehicle-state, because lack of fuel, institute turns back to A shown in Figure 7 so that represent the mark of postcombustion to glimmer.

ST127:, show the mark that representative is slowed down and stopped as halted state.

We can say that instrument device for vehicle is when vehicle stops, the deceleration that driving engine is stopped to stop car, the halted state of basis when the situation of differentiation is to be in the information of slowing down in the middle of stopping, and will show that information change becomes deceleration to stop to show.

By the halted state when distinguishing situation is to be in the information of slowing down in the middle of stopping, and will show the information change demonstration that becomes to slow down, and can improve the comfort feature to the driver.

ST128: as vehicle-state, whether fuel is not enough.Under the situation of YES (being), be varied to the display frame of ST129, under the situation of NO (denying), be varied to the picture of ST130.

ST129: because as the vehicle-state lack of fuel, so in the mark flicker of representing postcombustion, alternately show the warning picture of " please refuel " and when the mark of postcombustion is represented in flicker, show and represent " RES " markup picture of urging postcombustion, turn back to A shown in Figure 7.Here " RES " is the abbreviation of RESERVE (deposit).

ST130:, because fuel arranged,, return the A of Fig. 7 so show the residual state of fuel with mark as vehicle-state.

We can say that instrument device for vehicle 60 when vehicle-state is in the state of lack of fuel, will show that information change becomes to urge the demonstration of postcombustion.

When vehicle is in the state of lack of fuel, become to urge the demonstration of postcombustion by showing information change, can make the driver recognize the residing state of vehicle.Thereby the driver can deal carefully with as soon as possible.

Simultaneously, we can say, instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3), halted state is a driving engine when the state of rotation, will show that information change becomes the demonstration of residual fuel amount.

By in halted state be driving engine be in the rotation in the middle of the time will show that information change becomes the demonstration of residual fuel amount, can improve the comfort feature to the driver.

The diagram of circuit (forebody) that Fig. 9 handles with the starting image demonstration of meter system for vehicle according to the invention is the detailed process of ST103 in the presentation graphs 7.

ST201:, read present residual fuel amount as vehicle-state.

ST202:, read fuel information last time as vehicle-state.That is, read residual fuel amount when last time turning off main supply switch.

ST203: last time residual fuel amount how.NO (denying) promptly, must import last time fuel information, returns ST202.YES (being) promptly, has imported last time fuel information, then enters ST204.

ST204: residual fuel amount how now.YES (being) promptly, if than last time residual fuel amount increase, think and replenished fuel, enters ST205, NO (denying), that is and, last time the surplus of fuel did not have to change, and thinking does not have postcombustion, enters ST214.

ST205: show " THANK YOU " information and the date of today.

ST206: have or not engine signal.Under the situation of NO (denying), enter ST207, under the situation of YES (being), enter ST213.

ST207: whether open main supply switch.Under the situation of YES (being), enter ST208, under the situation of NO (denying), enter ST213.

ST208: after above-mentioned picture (picture displayed among the ST205) shows whether through three seconds.Under the situation of YES (being), enter ST209, under the situation of NO (denying), return ST205.

ST209: when showing operating range, show now with symbol and numerical value.

That is, we can say, instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3), halted state for just open after the main supply switch and vehicle ' before, will show that then information change becomes operating range.

Because halted state main supply switch is just opened after and before the vehicle ' time, will show the information change one-tenth distance indication of travelling, so the driver also is easy to remember operating range.

ST210:, have or not engine signal as halted state.Under the situation of YES (being), enter ST211, the occasion NO (denying) enters ST212.

ST211: as halted state, whether main supply switch is opened.Occasion at NO (denying) enters ST213, and the occasion of YES (being) is returned ST209.

ST212: engine start.

ST213:, be varied to end picture as demonstration information.

ST214: the dress calendar reads the present date in utilizing.

ST215: read the commemoration day, technical dates information.That is, will the birthday etc. commemoration day and Christmas etc. as reading technical dates etc.

ST216: date whether commemoration day or technical dates now.Occasion YES (being) enters ST217, enters D shown in Figure 10 in NO (denying) occasion.

ST217: carry out the demonstration of commemoration day or technical dates.In this case, the commemoration day is preferentially shown as specific part.

ST218: have or not the engine start signal.Occasion at NO (denying) enters ST219, enters ST212 in the occasion of YES (being).

ST219: whether main supply switch is opened.Occasion at YES (being) enters ST220, enters ST213 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST220: after above-mentioned picture (picture displayed among the ST205) shows whether through three seconds.Under the situation of YES (being), enter E shown in Figure 10, under the situation of NO (denying), return ST217.

Figure 10 is the starting image demonstration processing flow chart (latter half of) of vehicle according to the invention with meter system, the detailed process in the presentation graphs 7 among the ST103.

ST221: read standing time information.That is, read and the date and time information when last time turning off main supply switch from the cumulative hours (stopping cumulative hours) of last time turning off main supply switch.

ST222: whether stop cumulative hours above 10 days.Under the situation of YES (being), enter ST223, under the situation of NO (denying), enter ST227.

ST223: show the information of " how long it is since we last met " and the date of today, enter ST224.

We can say, instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3), halted state is after main supply switch is just opened and before the vehicle ' or turning off after the main supply switch, will show that information change becomes to stop the demonstration that cumulative hours carries out according to vehicle.

By after the halted state main supply switch has just been opened and before the vehicle ' or after turning off main supply switch, to show information, for example, when vehicle does not use for a long time etc. under the situation, be varied to the demonstration that the cumulative hours according to vehicle carries out, the driver remembers operating range easily, can improve the state of mind of use.Distinguishingly, when the length distance travel, carry out fatigue is had the demonstration of expression of sympathy character, can have and impel further to its effect that is used.

ST224: the unpowered signal that starts is arranged.Occasion at NO (denying) enters ST225, turns back to the G of Fig. 9 in the occasion of YES (being).

ST225: whether main supply switch is opened.In YES (being) occasion, enter ST226, under the situation of NO (denying), return the F of Fig. 9.

ST226: after showing above-mentioned picture (display frame among the ST223) whether through three seconds.Return the E of Fig. 9 in the occasion of YES (being), return ST223 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST227: now whether at AM4:00～AM10:00.Occasion at YES (being) enters ST228, enters ST232 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST228: show " good morning " information and the date of today, enter ST229.

ST229: have or not the driving engine negative acknowledge character (NAK).Occasion NO (denying) enters ST230, returns the G of Fig. 9 in the occasion of YES (being).

ST230: whether main supply switch is opened.Occasion at YES (being) enters ST231, returns the F of Fig. 9 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST231: after showing above-mentioned picture (picture displayed among the ST232) whether through three seconds.Return the E of Fig. 9 in the occasion of YES (being), return ST223 in the occasion of NO (denying).

ST232: show " Hello " information and the date of today, enter ST233.

ST233: have or not the driving engine negative acknowledge character (NAK).Storage at NO (denying) enters ST234, returns the G of Fig. 9 in the occasion of YES (being).

ST234: whether main supply switch is opened.Occasion at YES (being) enters ST235, returns the F of Fig. 9 under the situation of NO (denying).

ST235: whether through three seconds, return the E of Fig. 9 after above-mentioned picture (picture displayed among the ST232) shows, return ST232 in the occasion of NO (denying) in the occasion of YES (being).

We can say, vehicular meter device 60 (referring to Fig. 3), its halted state be after main supply switch has just been opened and vehicle ' before the time, will show that information change be the date demonstration of the commemoration day such as demonstration, technical dates or birthday according to vehicle-state, or according to the demonstration of present moment.

In halted state is after main supply switch has just been opened, and in the time of before the vehicle ', to show that information change is, for example according to the postcombustion demonstration of state such as vehicle such as grade afterwards just, for example perhaps with good morning be the demonstration to present moment of representative with the demonstration on date that is representative specific date or driver's commemoration day such as birth day Christmas on the calendar.

That is, owing to information is shown the demonstration that is varied to according to vehicle-state, the date of commemoration day such as the specific date or the day of being born shows, perhaps to the demonstration of current time, therefore can carry out preceding driver of vehicle ' and the dialogue between the vehicle.Thereby keep the driver that vehicle is liked for a long time constantly.

Figure 11 is the selection of expression vehicle according to the invention with the setting picture of meter system, the instruction diagram (one) of an example of the step of decision, the setting step of ST104 in the presentation graphs 7.

Hold left brake rod 52L, with the brake rod latch-up structure of expressing among the figure with left brake rod 52L locking after, hold right brake rod 52R with one, open main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) with another hand, show and import setting pattern picture (a).This, because the user is movable to the pattern picture that input is set by the operating mode different with the action of carrying out usually of opening main supply switch 34, thus can be not often or become the pattern picture that input is set unintentionally, thus easy to use.

Handle left brake rod 52L, when whenever opening once left brake switch 53L, carry out repeatedly " date, set constantly " → " your birthday is set " → " oily hold reset " → " set and finish ".Right brake rod 52R is operated in position at these project places, by opening right brake switch 53R, selected item is determined.

That is, we can say that instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) can be set commemoration day and the current moment or dates such as specific date of demonstration information or birthday.

By setting birthday and current time, can be to various providing great convenience property of driver.

In pattern picture (a), select " date is set constantly ", operate right brake rod 52R, open right brake switch 53R, determine that the date sets pattern constantly, show date and set pattern picture (b) constantly.In this pattern picture (b), select and determine " year " → " moon " → " day " → " time " → " branch ", backtrack mode picture (a), by selecting to determine " setting end ", thereby end setup work.

In pattern picture (a), select " your birthday ", operate right brake rod 52R, by opening right brake switch 53R, determine birthday setting pattern, show the pattern picture (c) that the birthday is set.In this pattern picture (c), select to determine " moon " → " day " → " branch " backtrack mode picture (a), select to determine " set and finish " end setup work.

In pattern picture (a), select " oily hold reset ", operate right brake rod 52R, by opening right brake switch 53R, determine that oil shows reset mode, show that oil shows reset mode picture (c).One of in this pattern picture (c), in definite " YES (being) " → " NO (the denying) " of selection, turn back to pattern picture (a), by selecting to determine " set and finish " end setup work.

We can say, instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) is a kind of speed of a motor vehicle that shows when vehicle ', when stopping, vehicle switches to the demonstration information that the clock that is different from the speed of a motor vehicle etc. shows etc., when detect vehicle when stopping according to vehicle-state, the vehicle halted state is divided into different situations, change demonstration information, set the instrument device for vehicle that the input of demonstration information is set according to situation about being distinguished with switch, wherein, left and right sides brake rod 52L with vehicle, (left and right brake switch 53L 53R) operates 52R to switch.

When vehicle ', show the speed of a motor vehicle, when vehicle stops, switching to the demonstration information that clock demonstration etc. is different from the speed of a motor vehicle, can help effectively utilizing instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) like this.

At this moment, by showing the demonstration information except that clock, in the vehicle stopped process, can help further urging driver's attention.

In addition, can show easily that the input of information is set, also be very gratifying.

In addition according to detecting the vehicle-state of vehicle when stopping, the halted state of vehicle is divided into different situations, differentiation according to this situation changes demonstration information, with switch (left and right brake switch 53L, 53R) input of setting demonstration information is set and with left and right brake rod 52L, 52R operates these switches.

That is,, change demonstration information according to situation about being distinguished, thereby can effectively utilize instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) because the halted state of vehicle is distinguished into different situations.Because when the input of setting demonstration information with switch is set, by with left and right sides brake rod 52L, 52R operates these switches, thereby in can cost-cutting, improves the comfort feature that input is set.For example, be provided with near the special switch (in instrument) in the moment of checking clock in the prior art, but (left and right brake switch 53L 53R) can not change outward appearance by utilizing the present switch of equipping here.

Thereby, in the vehicle stopped process, can improve the service that provides to chaufeur.Simultaneously, can also shorten the input setting-up time of demonstration information.

Simultaneously, we can say that instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) is by left and right sides brake rod 52L, 52R and open the main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) of vehicle enters input setting pattern.

Because by left and right brake rod 52L, 52R and the main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) of opening vehicle enter input setting pattern, for example, the switch double as can be lighted the switch of brake lamp 57 (referring to Fig. 1) etc.Thereby, in the structure of simplifying vehicle, can reduce the cost of vehicle.

And then, we can say that instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) is with switch (left and right brake switch 53L, 53R) from the input setting pattern that shows information, select one of them project, with the device of right brake rod 52R decision item selected with left brake rod 52L.

Owing to be switch to be made with left brake rod 52L from the pattern that the input of demonstration information is set, select a project, determine item selected with right brake rod 52R, thereby can improve the operating characteristic that input is set.Thereby shorten the input setting-up time.

In pattern picture (a), select＜enter next picture with left brake rod 52L 〉, open right brake switch 53R by operating right brake rod, determine＜enter next picture 〉, enter shown in Figure 12＜next picture 〉.

Figure 12 is the expression vehicle according to the invention with the instruction diagram (its two) of an example of the step of the selection of the setting picture of meter system, setting.

In pattern picture (a), select, determine " switching of speed literal ", display format picture (b).In pattern picture (b), can select, determine " standard ", " modelled after an antique ", or " numeral ".

For example, when selecting " numeral ", show, when selecting " modelled after an antique ", show with having the display frame shown in (d) with atmosphere modelled after an antique with the display frame shown in the figure (c) with digital atmosphere, and backtrack mode picture (a).That is, can select the speed of a motor vehicle to show according to hobby.

In pattern picture (a), select＜get back to the fwd picture 〉, turn back to pattern picture (a) shown in Figure 11, select to determine " set and finish ", end setup.

In pattern picture (a), select to determine " greeting literal switches ", display format picture (e).In pattern picture (e), " greeting literal switches " can be selected to be defined as " Northeast ", " Northwest " or " nine divisions of China in remote antiquity ".

For example, when selecting " Northwest ", become the form shown in (f), the place that for example will show " ぉ は I ぅ " (good morning) is shown as " ぉ は I ぅ さ ん ", " ガ ソ リ Application The is gone into さ ぃ under the れ て " (" please replenish oiling ") is shown as " ガ ソ リ Application The is gone into れ て ゃ ", " さ I ぅ な ら " (" goodbye ") is shown as the display frame of Northwest accents such as " ほ な, さ I な ら ".In addition, during as selection nine divisions of China in remote antiquity, become dialect picture displayed with nine divisions of China in remote antiquity.

Like this, owing to can from a plurality of display frames, select the demonstration of demonstration information, instrument device for vehicle is had an intimate sense.

In pattern picture (a), select＜get back to last picture 〉, turn back to pattern picture (a) shown in Figure 11, by selecting to determine " set and finish ", end setup.

We can say that instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) can select the speed of a motor vehicle to show simultaneously in the demonstration of the demonstration information that can select to change according to different situations from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames.

That is, can prepare a plurality of display frames in advance, select the demonstration information that according to circumstances changes.Simultaneously, for the demonstration of the speed of a motor vehicle, also can prepare a plurality of display frames and select.

Thereby,, improve the comfort feature of instrument device for vehicle 60 by selecting the demonstration of demonstration information and the demonstration of the speed of a motor vehicle according to user's hobby.Simultaneously, owing to operate the selection of the demonstration of the demonstration that shows information and the speed of a motor vehicle with brake rod 52L, 52R (referring to Figure 12), thus can show selection at an easy rate.

Display frame to above-mentioned instrument device for vehicle describes below.

Figure 13 (a)～(c) is the instruction diagram (forebody) of vehicle according to the invention with the starting image of meter system.

(a) be just to have replenished fuel shown starting image afterwards, be equivalent to picture shown among the ST205 of Fig. 9.Be " THANK YOU " information.

(b) be starting image, be picture displayed in the ST217 of Fig. 9 as the birthday of commemoration day.As previously described, can set the date.

(c) be the starting image of specific date, shown picture among the ST217 for Fig. 9.

That is, show " A HAPPY NEW YEAR " (" happy New Year ") " Valentine's Day ", " daughter's joint ", " April Fool's Day ", " strawberry joint ", " negotiation day ", " candy joint ", " clean clear day of the earth ", " Children's Day ", " commemoration day time ", " beggingging for cleverness day ", " honeybee joint ", " ice cream day ", " UFO commemoration day ", " watermelon joint ", " motor vehicle day ", " first aid day ", " railway day ", " pet dog day ", " magic joint ", " cosmos joint ", " All Saints' Day ", " Piza day ", " Christmas Eve; " Christmas ", " New Year's Eve ", " be my birthday today ".In addition, the birthday (b) preferentially showed in the specific date of (c).

That is, like this,, can obtain to improve the effect of user's driving frequency by display setting.

Figure 14 (d), (e) are the instruction diagram (latter half of) of vehicle according to the invention with the starting image of meter system.

(d) starting image when temporarily not using is the picture of the ST223 that shows Figure 10.Information for " how long it is since we last met ".

(e) for meeting the starting image of present moment.

" good morning ", " today is good " are present moment shown pictures when being AM4:00～AM10:00, are picture displayed in the ST228 of Figure 10.Simultaneously, " good morning ", " today is good " is to establish the picture of setting with random number, and 80% probability is for showing " good morning ", and 20% probability shows " today is good ".

" Hello ", " drinking " is picture displayed in the ST232 of Figure 10 for present moment picture displayed for outside AM4:00～AM10:00 the time.Simultaneously, " Hello ", " drinking " is to establish the picture of setting with random number, and 90% probability shows " Hello ", and 10% probability shows " drinking ".

That is, at Figure 13 (a)～(c), Figure 14 (d), (e) in, these starting images (a)～(e) show with the priority of (a)＞(b)＞(c)＞(d)＞(e).

Figure 15 (a)～(c) is as the instruction diagram (one) of vehicle according to the invention with peculiar (オ De) display frame of the starting image of meter system, is picture displayed among the ST209 among Fig. 9.

(a)～(c) be to be varied to the display frame that the form of symbol and operating range as numerical value combine as the peculiar picture that travels that operating range shows.

(a) be as symbol, along with operating range demonstrates the display frame of car name, for last position that shows second of present moment is 1 o'clock, the peculiar picture that main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) is shown when opening.

(b) be as the picture of symbolic representation frog along with operating range evolution, present moment the second last the position be peculiar picture shown when opening main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) on 2.

(c) be as symbol, along with operating range goes out the appearance of chicken from egg hatching, in last position that shows the second of present moment be 3, main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) shown peculiar picture when opening.

Symbol is made animal,, vehicle is used as the atmosphere that pet is used, produce the effect of the love consciousness that improves the user thereby bring by making it along with operating range is constantly grown up.

Figure 16 (d) is as the instruction diagram (its two) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system (e).It is picture displayed in the ST209 of Fig. 9.

(d) be as symbolic representation along with operating range is represented the picture of the appearance of motorcycle driving, be peculiar picture shown when opening main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) at 4 o'clock in last position of the demonstration of second of present moment.

(e) be as symbol with shadow representation along with the appearance of operating range motorcycle driving, be 5 o'clock in last position of the demonstration of second of present moment, shown peculiar display frame when opening main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1).

Figure 17 (f) is as the instruction diagram (its three) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system (g), is picture displayed among the ST209 of Fig. 9.

(f) be as symbol, expression is along with the picture of the appearance of operating range dog action, shown peculiar picture when opening main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) when last position that shows the second of present moment is 6.

(g) be as symbol, expression is along with the picture of the appearance of the increase cat of operating range action, is peculiar display frame shown when opening main supply switch (referring to Fig. 1) at 7 o'clock in last position that shows the second of present moment.

Figure 18 (h)～(j) is as the instruction diagram (its four) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of instrument, is picture displayed among the ST209 of Fig. 9.

(h) being the picture of the appearance that moves along with the operating range star as symbolic representation, is to be to open the shown peculiar display frame of main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) at 8 o'clock in last position that show the second of present moment.

(i) be as symbol, expression is along with the picture of operating range penguin action appearance, is to be peculiar picture shown when opening switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) at 9 o'clock in last position that show the second of present moment.

(j) be as symbol, expression is along with the picture of the appearance of operating range dolphin action, is the peculiar display frame that showed when opening main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1) at 0 o'clock in last position that shows the second of present moment.

That is, at Figure 15 (a)～(c), Figure 16 (d), (e), Figure 17 (f), (g), among Figure 18 (h)～(j), for example, when present moment is 10: 30: 36 morning, open main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1), show the picture of appearance of the dog action of peculiar display frame (f).

We can say that instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3) has adopted operating range to be shown as the demonstration of optional symbol and numerical value from a plurality of display patterns.

Show the distance indication of travelling with symbol and numerical value, prepare the display pattern of the demonstration of these symbols of a plurality of combinations and numerical value, and these display patterns can be selected.Promptly, owing to can from a plurality of display patterns, can at random select symbol and numerical value, driver's attention can be turned to operating range to show, various symbols appear in open mode and operating range according to main supply switch 34 (referring to Fig. 1), and symbol also can change, thereby can improve the enjoyment of driving.

That is,, increase the enjoyment that the driver observes instrument device for vehicle, whereby, can further strengthen the impression that the driver shows operating range by can from a plurality of display patterns, at random selecting symbol and numerical value.

Figure 19 (a)～(e) is as the instruction diagram (its five) of vehicle according to the invention with the peculiar display frame of the starting image of meter system, is the display frame among the ST209 of Fig. 9.

(a) be peculiar picture when reaching 1000km, show that " success " reaches " reaching 1000km " per 3 seconds repeatedly

(b) the peculiar display frame when reaching 3000km, repeatedly once " congratulate you " and reach " reaching 3000km " per 3 second.

(c) the peculiar picture when reaching 5000km repeatedly once " be thanks " and reach " reaching 5000km " per 3 second.

(d) the peculiar display frame when reaching 7000km, per 3 seconds, repeatedly once " success " reached " reaching 7000km ".

(e) the peculiar display frame when reaching 10000km, per 3 seconds, repeatedly once " really something " reached " reaching 10000km ".Below, the peculiar picture that the demonstration of every 10000km to 40000km is same.

In addition, peculiar display frame (a)～(e) preferentially shows from Figure 15 to display frame shown in Figure 180, when main supply switch is opened, when surpassing above-mentioned operating range, shows once.Like this,, improve user's sense of accomplishment, can improve the glamour of commodity by showing.

Figure 20 (a)～(g) is a vehicle according to the invention with the instruction diagram of the end picture of meter system, is picture displayed among the ST213 among Fig. 9.

In (a), show residual fuel amount, move to the demonstration of (b) after 3 seconds.

In (b), at operating range when 15km is above, carry out the demonstration of " you have a long day ", when to open main supply switch be AM4:00～AM10:00, carry out the demonstration of " See-you " (" goodbye "), in addition, carry out the demonstration of " bye-bye " (" goodbye "), 1.5 after second, move to the demonstration of (c).Whereby, have the effect of healing fatigue under steam, when turning off power supply travel feel to become good sense of accomplishment.

In (c), show " stage of replacement that is oil ", and the information in replacing period of notice oil, after 1.5 seconds, move on to the demonstration of (d).

In addition, above-mentioned information can be reset as previously described like that, begins to show that from surpassing 1000km then, every 6000km once shows.

In (d), show that " come in row periodic inspection " and notice carry out the information in the period of periodic inspection, after 1.5 seconds, move on to the demonstration of (e).

In addition, above-mentioned information surpasses from the 5km from operating range and shows for the first time after 30 days, automatically resets when carrying out showing for 10 times.Simultaneously, later per 6 months (180 days) repeat to show.

In (e), show demonstration as the registered trade mark (RTM) of brand name and mark, finish after 2 seconds.

Like this,, make the resulting impression of user, can carry out good maintenance for gentle sensation by showing repair message just as engaging in the dialogue with the people.

We can say instrument device for vehicle 60 (referring to Fig. 3), in halted state, when main supply switch is turned off, be varied to vehicle repair message or vehicle brand name and mark.

Whereby, can stay very dark impression to the maintenance time of vehicle, can keep good vehicle-state.Simultaneously, brand name and mark can improve the discernibility of brand.

Figure 21 is equipped with the planar view of vehicle according to the invention with the installing condition of the petrolift of the motor bike of meter system for expression, expression is with electromagnetic fuel pump 36 usefulness nuts 301 among the figure, 301 be installed to down the cover 29 above, and, with flexible pipe 321 fuel filter 302 is connected on the Fuel Tank 35, petrolift 36 is connected on the fuel filter 302 with flexible pipe 303.In addition, the left of figure (the white hollow direction of arrow) is the place ahead (front) (following identical) of vehicle.

Figure 22 is that expression is equipped with the transparent view of vehicle according to the invention with the installing condition of the petrolift of the motor bike of meter system, the state that expression is seen when the place ahead oblique upper of driving engine 21 is observed petrolift.

304 for to make fuel only from the check valve of petrolift 36 side direction carburettor 42 (referring to Fig. 1) side flow, is connected on the petrolift 36 with flexible pipe 305.

Petrolift 36 is positioned at the lower right side of the described cylinder head in back, comprises petrolift 36 and is protected by the guard shield 29a covering that is located between the driving engine 21 in interior fuel system.That is, guard shield 29a by it being arranged between cylinder head 311 and petrolift 36 and the fuel filter 302, becomes the member of protection fuel system.

315 is high-tension coil.

Figure 23 is equipped with the transparent view of vehicle according to the invention with the motor bike of meter system, driving engine 21 is equipped with the lower part: crankcase 306, be installed to the cylinder block 307 of the front portion of this crankcase 306, be installed to the cylinder head 308 of the front portion of this cylinder block 307, cover the cylinder-cover jacket 311 of the end of this cylinder head 308, be configured in the carburettor 42 of crankcase 306 tops, extend to the aspirate tube 312 of cylinder head 308 sides from this carburettor 42, when being connected on this aspirate tube 312, be installed to the induction maniflod 313 on the cylinder head 308, be connected to connection pipe 314 on the air purifier 41 (referring to Fig. 1) from carburettor 42, be connected to spark plug cap 317 on the high-tension coil 315 with high-tension bus-bar 316, cover the light-up plug 318 of this spark plug cap 317, and be installed to the radiator 43 on crankcase 306 sides.

Engine lifting bracket 96 connects pair of right and left suspention plate 96a by using pipe 96c, and 96b constitutes.319 is breather pipe.

Figure 24 is equipped with vehicle according to the invention with the planar view of the motor bike of meter system (viewed figure above the wanigan driving engine down), the end that its expression carburettor 42 is configured in the top of driving engine 21, the throttling cable 325 that will extend from handle 14 (referring to Fig. 1) side is connected on this carburettor 42, the vehicle seat pallet frame 326 that the vehicle seat pallet (not shown) that is used to keep vehicle seat 19 (referring to Fig. 1) wherein is installed is installed at the rear portion of back vehicle frame 11R, radiator is configured in the below of this vehicle seat pallet frame 326 with water storage box 37 and storage battery 38.

Unload the maintenance cover (not shown) that releasably is arranged on wanigan 18 (referring to Fig. 1) rear wall, can keep in repair, thereby the maintainability of water storage box 37 and storage battery 38 is good water storage box 37 and storage battery 38.

In addition, the 328th, the belt of stationary stroage battery 38 usefulness, the 341st, the plus end of installing with the fuse box 347 of storage battery 38 with being integral, the 342nd, negative terminal, the 343rd, be connected to the lead on the negative terminal, the 345th, be used for importing with pipe from the secondary air of air purifier 41 (referring to Fig. 1) to the exhaust channel supply air of driving engine 21, this secondary air imports and is connected on the boiler check valve 346 (referring to Figure 23) that is installed on the cylinder head 311 (referring to Figure 23) with pipe.

Figure 25 is equipped with the transparent view of vehicle according to the invention with the motor cycle engine of meter system, expresses that radiator 43 is installed on the sidepiece of driving engine 21.In addition, the 348th, constitute the radiator shell of air guide hole in the time of the side of radiator cover main body, the 351st, radiator.

Figure 26 is equipped with the transparent view (figure that when the rear oblique upper of vehicle observe see) of vehicle according to the invention with the rear portion of the motor bike of meter system, is illustrated in the state of the rear portion installation and control device (engine control unit) 39 of motor bike 10 (referring to Fig. 1).In addition, 354 ... be that control setup 39 is installed to three bolts using on the back vehicle frame 11Y at the rear portion that constitutes back vehicle frame 11R, 356 is wirning harness, 357 is the regulating control adaptor union that is connected on the control setup 39, the 358th, and the CPU wirning harness 361 that is used for coming out from wirning harness 356 branches is connected to the cpu connector on the control setup 39.

Regulating control uses adaptor union 357 and cpu connector 358 difference separate configuration about vehicle body, configuration degree of freedom height, and it is excessive to suppress each adaptor union 357,357.

Figure 27 is equipped with the planar view of vehicle according to the invention with the motor bike rear portion of meter system, expression is unloaded control setup 39 (referring to Figure 25) from the rear portion of motor bike 10 (referring to Fig. 1) state, and represent with flexible pipe 363 water storage box 37 to be connected on the radiator 43 (referring to Fig. 1), storage battery is cut off the state that is configured in storage battery 38 rears with relay 364.In addition, 386 remove cable for the bracket locked of the lock-out states of removing main support 71 (keeping the sagging motionless and state that can not lift) usefulness, 367 for being used for removing the vehicle seat latch-release cable that vehicle seat 19 (referring to Fig. 1) is locked in closed condition, 368 cut off with the relay flexible cord on the relay 364 for being connected to storage battery, and 371 for being connected to the storage battery flexible cord on the storage battery 38.

In addition, in form of implementation, as shown in Figure 2, be used to set the left and right brake switch 53L that shows that input is set, the 53R double as is lighted the switch of brake lamp 57 (referring to Fig. 1), but is not limited to this, and the switch with the brake rod operation also can be set specially.

Simultaneously, in form of implementation, as shown in Figure 2, with left and right brake rod 52L, 52R operates left and right brake switch 53L, 52R, but be not limited thereto, left and right sides brake rod can be a clutch lever, also can be mounted in the bar on the handle.

And then, in form of implementation, as shown in Figure 1, vehicle being illustrated as motor bike 10, but being not limited to this, vehicle also can be three-wheeled motor vehicle or four-wheeled vehicle.

Aforesaid symbol shows and the information that personalizes etc. to have the effect that has sense that satisfies the user, improves love consciousness, evokes the emotion that produces friendliness, we can say to have the remarkable result of telling impression.

In form of implementation, as shown in figure 12, with " regard " is example, to show that information selectively is defined as " Northeast ", " Northwest " " or " nine divisions of China in remote antiquity " be illustrated; but demonstration information is not limited to " regard ", also can show the demonstration of information to all, all can prepare a plurality of display frames and selects, determines.

The present invention can bring into play following effect by said structure.

Claim 1 owing to show the speed of a motor vehicle when Vehicle Driving Cycle, when vehicle stop, switches to clock etc. Be different from the demonstration of the speed of a motor vehicle, the vehicle-state when detecting vehicle stop is with the halted state district of vehicle Be divided into different situations, differentiation changing display content according to circumstances, thus can effectively utilize the vehicle instrument Meter apparatus. Thereby, when vehicle stop, can improve the service to the driver.

In the instrument device for vehicle of setting with switch set and display input information, owing to use the braking of vehicle The bar console switch, thus the convenience that input is set can be improved. Thereby the input that can shorten demonstration information is set Time.

Claim 2 is owing to enter the input setting by the master switch of left and right brake bar and vehicle is opened Pattern, for example, switch can be doubled as switch of lighting Brake lamp etc. Thereby, in the structure of simplifying vehicle The time, can reduce the cost of vehicle.

Claim 3 is owing to make switch with left brake bar from the pattern that the input that shows information is set Select one of them project, determine the form of selected this project with right brake bar, thereby can improve defeated The operating characteristics that enters to set. Thereby, can shorten the input setting-up time.

Claim 4 is owing to the district that can select from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames according to circumstances The demonstration of the demonstration information of dividing and changing can be selected the speed of a motor vehicle simultaneously from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames Demonstration, thereby can improve the convenience of instrument device for vehicle.

Simultaneously, owing to can carry out by the operation brake bar selection of demonstration information and speed of a motor vehicle demonstration, thus can hold Change places and show selection.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of instrument device for vehicle, when vehicle ', show the speed of a motor vehicle, when stopping, vehicle switches to the demonstration information different such as clock with the speed of a motor vehicle, according to detecting the state of vehicle when stopping, the vehicle halted state is distinguished into different situations, changes demonstration information, set the input of demonstration information with switch and set according to situation about being distinguished, it is characterized by

Brake rod operation aforementioned switches with aforementioned vehicle.

2, instrument device for vehicle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by, and aforementioned switches enters aforementioned input and sets pattern by opening the main supply switch of left and right brake rod and aforementioned vehicle.

3, instrument device for vehicle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by, and aforementioned switches is, selects a project with aforementioned left brake rod from the input setting pattern of aforementioned demonstration information, determines selected this project with aforementioned right brake rod.

4, instrument device for vehicle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by, according to its demonstration of demonstration information that aforementioned situation about distinguishing changes, can from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames, select, simultaneously,

The aforementioned speed of a motor vehicle shows and can select from pre-prepd a plurality of display frames.

Images