CN1363797A - Fuel oil emulsifier of boiler - Google Patents
Fuel oil emulsifier of boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN1363797A CN1363797A CN 01101552 CN01101552A CN1363797A CN 1363797 A CN1363797 A CN 1363797A CN 01101552 CN01101552 CN 01101552 CN 01101552 A CN01101552 A CN 01101552A CN 1363797 A CN1363797 A CN 1363797A
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- oil
- boiler
- emulsion
- tank
- water
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Abstract
A fuel oil emulsifier of boiler is installed to oil inlet of burner, and composed of emulfying water tank, antiexplosino emulsifying oil tank, pressure pump and circulating pump. It is electrically connected to electronic controller. It can automatically and proportionally emulsify the mixture of diesel oil, water and emulsifying agent. Its advantages are not layering, fully combustion, saving oil and less environmental pollution.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of oil burning boiler diesel emulsion equipment, it can be automatically with diesel oil, running water and emulsifying agent, according to needed ratio, becomes and is diesel oil emulsification, and directly supply with the oil burning boiler burning.
Well-known diesel oil emulsification devices needed, not only volume is big, but also gets the full-time staff and produce needed place, and the diesel oil that emulsification goes out also needs special equipment storage and transportation.Will cause the profit layering in case storage time is long, influence use again.
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of novel diesel emulsifier, and its volume is little, and is simple in structure, do not need production place and personal management, the oil plant import department that it is installed in boiler-burner moves simultaneously with boiler-burner, and in time supplies with according to the quantity of the required fuel oil of boiler.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, after connecting power supply, when the water level in the emulsification water tank is lower than the minimum liquid level device, liquid level will input to electronic controller with the signal of telecommunication, after handling signal, electronic controller conducts respectively again to the magnetic valve of running water pipe one end and the magnetic valve in the emulsifying agent container, and open simultaneously, make running water and emulsifying agent go into to carry out emulsification in the water tank according to certain proportional flow, when emulsified water rises to the highest liquid level meter, under the effect of liquid level meter, close running water magnetic valve and emulsifying agent magnetic valve again simultaneously.Water and emulsifying agent stop to flow into.
When the oil emulsion in the emulsion tank is lower than the minimum liquid level device, liquid level meter opens, and signal inputed to electronic controller, controller will conduct signal respectively to emulsified water compression pump and oil transfer pump and open simultaneously, oil and water will flow in the emulsion tank in while requirement according to a certain percentage, and carry out emulsification.And with unnecessary emulsified water in return pipe flows into the emulsification water tank.When oil emulsion rises to the highest liquid level meter, under the effect of liquid level meter, close oil transfer pump and emulsified water compression pump again simultaneously, stop to flow into.When boiler need heat, boiler-burner will start automatically, and signal is inputed to electronic controller in the emulsifier through boiler controller, controller conducts signal to oil feed pump respectively again, circulating pump, and start simultaneously with burner, oil emulsion has become one powerful jet and has sprayed in the emulsification tank again under the effect of circulating pump, this strand jet will constantly impact oil emulsion, the motion that oil emulsion is not stopped.Further promote oil-water emulsion.After oil feed pump starting, oil emulsion is inhaled into through pipeline and inputs to boiler-burner, spray into the combustion chamber through burner and burn, and with unnecessary oil emulsion in oil return pipe flow into emulsion tank.
Fuel oil emulsifier of boiler of the present invention is characterized in that, the emulsification water tank of fuel emulsification device and explosion-proof emulsion tank are processed into the case examination with iron plate and are combined into one.And the electronic controller profile is the case examination, and is installed in respectively on the boiler, and its appearance color is a silver gray.
The structure of fuel emulsification device is the emulsification water tank, emulsified water compression pump and former diesel oil tank, and oil pump is connected with explosion-proof emulsion tank respectively through pipeline.And the outlet of explosion-proof emulsion tank is connected with the oil plant import department of boiler-burner again with the oil emulsion oil feed pump through pipeline.Electrical equipment such as wherein water pressure pump, circulating pump and oil pump are connected with electronic controller respectively, and its voltage is alternating current and is provided with each mechanical breakdown alarm and operate as normal display.
Owing to taked such scheme, it has overcome phenomenons such as transportation storage and profit layering.Emulsifier is simple in structure, and the oil plant of can saving easy to use can reduce environmental pollution and low cost and other advantages again.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to further instruction of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profilograph of fuel oil emulsifier of boiler embodiment
Fig. 3 is the whole profile of fuel oil emulsifier of boiler embodiment
Fig. 4 is fuel oil emulsifier of boiler electronic controller embodiment appearance integral figure
1 emulsification water tank among the figure, (2) minimum liquid level device, (3) the highest liquid level meter, (4) running water solenoid electric valve, (5) emulsifying agent solenoid electric valve, (6) emulsified water compression pump, (7) return pipe, (8) flow regulator, (9) electronic controller, (10) boiler controller, (11) oil return pipe, (12) boiler-burner, (13) oil emulsion oil feed pump, (14) explosion-proof emulsion tank, (15) minimum liquid level device, (16) the highest liquid level meter, (17) oil emulsion circulating pump, (18) oil transfer pump, (19) former diesel fuel tanks, (20) petroleum pipeline.
Minimum liquid level device (2) electronic controller (9) connects in Fig. 1, electronic controller (9) is connected with emulsifying agent solenoid electric valve (5) with running water solenoid electric valve (4), the highest liquid level meter (3) is connected with electronic controller (9), minimum liquid device (15) is connected with electronic controller (9), electronic controller (9) is connected with oil transfer pump (18) with emulsified water compression pump (6), and the highest liquid level meter (16) is connected with electronic controller (9).Cross furnace controller 10 and be connected, be connected with electronic controller (9) again simultaneously with mistake burner (12).Electronic controller (9) is connected with oil emulsion circulating pump (17) with oil emulsion oil feed pump (13) again.
Minimum liquid level device (2) the highest liquid level meters (3) running water solenoid electric valves (4) emulsifying agent solenoid electric valves (5) are installed in the emulsification water tank (1) in Fig. 2 to be connected with return pipe (7).Its outlet is connected with explosion-proof emulsion tank (14) with emulsifying agent compression pump (6) flow regulator (8), minimum liquid level device (15) the highest liquid level meters (16) oil emulsion circulating pumps (17) is installed in the emulsion tank (14) is connected with oil return pipe (11).Former diesel fuel tanks (19) links with explosion-proof emulsion tank with oil transfer pump (18) and petroleum pipeline (20).Emulsion tank (14) is connected with boiler-burner (12) through pipeline (11) with oil emulsion oil pump (13).
Behind the power supply of connecting fuel oil emulsifier of boiler, under the effect of electronic controller (9), minimum liquid level device (2) in the emulsification water tank is because of its closing of contact that will move down of the ball float in the water level decline liquid level meter, and signal inputed to electronic controller (9), after electronic controller (9) is handled signal again respectively conduction also open for running water solenoid electric valve (4) and emulsifying agent solenoid electric valve (5) simultaneously.Running water and emulsifying agent are flow in the emulsification water tank (1) according to certain ratio, carry out emulsification, ball float when the emulsification water level rises to the highest liquid level meter (3) in the liquid level meter (3) its contact separation that rises, under the effect of electronic controller (9), close running water magnetic valve (4) and emulsifying agent magnetic valve (5) water and emulsifying agent again simultaneously and stop to flow into.
Outlet in emulsification water tank (1) is connected with emulsion tank (14) with emulsified water compression pump (6) flow regulator (8) through pipeline, and with remaining emulsified water, in return pipe (7) flows back to emulsification water tank (1).
Former boiler fuel tank (19) oil outlet is connected with explosion-proof emulsion tank (14) again through oil transfer pump (18) and pipeline (20).Ball float when oil emulsion reduces with minimum liquid level device (15) down in the liquid level meter moves down, its closing of contact also inputs to electronic controller (9) electronic controller (9) with signal and will start emulsified water compression pump (6) and oil transfer pump (18) simultaneously and simultaneously emulsified water and diesel oil are flowed in the emulsion tank (14) according to certain ratio, carries out emulsification.When oil emulsion rose to the highest liquid level (16), its contact separation was closed emulsified water compression pump (6) and oil transfer pump (18) profit again simultaneously and is stopped to flow under the effect of liquid level meter.
When boiler need heat, boiler controller (10) inputed to electronic controller (9) oil emulsion oil feed pump (13) and boiler-burner (12) under the effect of electronic controller with signal and starts simultaneously.And with oil emulsion be input to burn in the boiler-burner (12) and with remaining oil emulsion in oil return pipe flow into emulsion tank (14) again.Oil emulsion circulating pump (17) starting time shifted to an earlier date more than 10 seconds than oil emulsion oil feed pump (13) starting time, and all electrical equipment in the emulsifier all will adopt explosion precaution to design and be provided with each mechanical breakdown alarm and operate as normal display.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of oil burning boiler diesel oil breast device, it is by emulsification water tank, emulsified water compression pump, explosion-proof emulsion tank, oil transfer pump, circulating pump oil emulsion oil feed pump, be processed into box with iron plate, and be combined into one, electronic controller is for box separately, be installed in respectively on the oil burning boiler, it is characterized in that: the emulsification water tank is connected through the import department of pipeline with the boiler-burner oil plant, and moves simultaneously with boiler with explosion-proof emulsion tank, compression pump, oil transfer pump, oil emulsion oil feed pump.
2, fuel oil emulsifier of boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: establish two liquid level meters that height is different in the emulsification water tank, when water level hangs down with the minimum liquid level device, its ball float its closing of contact that moves down, and signal inputed to electronic controller, electronic controller conducts respectively again gives running water magnetic valve and the emulsifying agent magnetic valve that is located at water tank upper, and open simultaneously, running water and emulsifying agent will flow in the emulsified water case according to certain ratio, carry out emulsification.When water level rises to the highest liquid level meter, contact separation closes again simultaneously, running water magnetic valve and emulsifying agent magnetic valve, running water and emulsifying agent stop to flow into.
3, fuel oil emulsifier of boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outlet of emulsification water tank, through pipeline and emulsified water compression pump, adjuster is connected with explosion-proof emulsion tank.
4, fuel oil emulsifier of boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: explosion-proof emulsion tank one place is connected with the emulsification water tank, and another place is connected with oil transfer pump through pipeline with former boiler fuel tank.Establish two different liquid level meters of height in the emulsion tank, when oil emulsion was lower than the minimum liquid level device, the ball float of liquid level meter moved down, its closing of contact, and signal inputed to electronic controller, electronic controller will conduct signal to emulsified water compression pump and oil transfer pump respectively, and starting simultaneously.Emulsified water and diesel oil will flow in the emulsion tank according to certain ratio and carry out emulsification.And remaining emulsified water flowed in the emulsification water tank through adjuster and return pipe go, when oil emulsion rises to the highest liquid level meter, under the effect of liquid level meter and electronic controller, closing emulsified water compression pump and oil transfer pump again simultaneously, You Heshui stops to flow into.
5, it is characterized in that according to the described fuel oil emulsifier of boiler of claim 1: explosion-proof emulsion tank one side lower part is established one of oil emulsion circulating pump, and again enter fuel tank in from the extraction of fuel tank inner bottom part oil emulsion, under the pressure of circulating pump, form one powerful jet, constantly impact oil emulsion, thereby further strengthening oil-water emulsion.
6, it is characterized in that according to the described fuel oil emulsifier of boiler of claim 1: the outlet of emulsion tank is connected with mistake stove oil burner with pipeline through oil feed pump.When boiler need be heated, the controller of boiler inputed to electronic controller with signal, and signal is conducted to oil feed pump and circulating pump respectively again.Oil feed pump and boiler-burner start simultaneously.Circulating pump then will shift to an earlier date starting in 10 seconds.Oil feed pump inputs to boiler-burner with oil emulsion and burns, simultaneously again with remaining oil emulsion in oil return pipe flows into emulsion tank.
7, it is characterized in that according to the described fuel oil emulsifier of boiler of claim 1: the fuel emulsification device overall structure is box being combined into one.Electronic controller is box, and its appearance color is a silver gray.
8, it is characterized in that according to the described fuel oil emulsifier of boiler of claim 1: set up each mechanical breakdown alarm and operate as normal display in the fuel oil breast device.
9, it is characterized in that according to the described fuel oil emulsifier of boiler of claim 1: the emulsion tank in the fuel emulsification device, in set up explosion-proof lamp to suppress combustible material, lighted and caused the generation of fire and explosion accident.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01101552 CN1200220C (en) | 2001-01-01 | 2001-01-01 | Fuel oil emulsifier of boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01101552 CN1200220C (en) | 2001-01-01 | 2001-01-01 | Fuel oil emulsifier of boiler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1363797A true CN1363797A (en) | 2002-08-14 |
| CN1200220C CN1200220C (en) | 2005-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01101552 Expired - Fee Related CN1200220C (en) | 2001-01-01 | 2001-01-01 | Fuel oil emulsifier of boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1200220C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103119368A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2013-05-22 | 蓝洋科技有限公司 | An emulsifier, and method of deriving parameters for an emulsifier |
| CN105370462A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 马锐 | Multipurpose split oil tank |
| CN110542085A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-06 | 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 | Fuel oil constant temperature and pressure control system of oil burner |
-
2001
- 2001-01-01 CN CN 01101552 patent/CN1200220C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103119368A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2013-05-22 | 蓝洋科技有限公司 | An emulsifier, and method of deriving parameters for an emulsifier |
| CN103119368B (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2016-01-27 | 蓝洋科技有限公司 | The method of emulsifier and acquisition emulsifier parameter |
| CN105370462A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 马锐 | Multipurpose split oil tank |
| CN105370462B (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2018-09-11 | 马锐 | Multipurpose fission fuel tank |
| CN110542085A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-06 | 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 | Fuel oil constant temperature and pressure control system of oil burner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1200220C (en) | 2005-05-04 |
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