CN1361199A - Vinyl chlorides paste resin composition and disposable gloves - Google Patents
Vinyl chlorides paste resin composition and disposable gloves Download PDFInfo
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- CN1361199A CN1361199A CN 01142487 CN01142487A CN1361199A CN 1361199 A CN1361199 A CN 1361199A CN 01142487 CN01142487 CN 01142487 CN 01142487 A CN01142487 A CN 01142487A CN 1361199 A CN1361199 A CN 1361199A
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Abstract
To provide a vinyl chloride-based paste resin composition which keeps properties comparable to those of a disposable glove with a phthalate plasticizer while using a non-phthalate plasticizer and can be molded in conventional processing facilities, methods or processing conditions, and a disposable glove. The vinyl chloride-based paste resin composition contains a vinyl chloride based paste resin and at least two selected from three plasticizers of (A) a citrate plasticizer, (B) a adipate plasticizer and (C) a benzoate plasticizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vinyl chloride paste resin composition and formed body thereof.Relate to the vinyl chloride paste resin composition and the disposable gloves that are suitable for use as discardable gloves (below be called disposable gloves) in more detail.
Background technology
Disposable gloves are a kind of gloves of throwing away after the use that food, medical field use, and the palmar hand central thickness is about 80～150 μ m.
This disposable glove is to be formed by the manufacturing of vinyl chloride paste resin composition, general manufacture method is that the viscosity that makes hand-types such as pottery be immersed in 50 ℃ is in the plastisol (hereinafter referred to as colloidal sol) about 70～300mPas, pull-up, afterwards unnecessary colloidal sol is shaked off, gelation forms thereby make.
Up to now, generally using phthalic ester as the softening agent of disposable vinyl chloride paste resin composition is softening agent, for example phthalic acid-2-(ethyl hexyl) ester (DOP), perhaps n-butyl phthalate (DBP) etc.
But, the phthalic ester of suspecting phthalic acid-2-(ethyl hexyl) ester (DOP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), n-butyl phthalate (DBP), amyl phthalate (DPP), dipropyl phthalate (DBP), phthalic acid-2-cyclohexyl ester (DCHP) or phthalic acid diethyl ester (DEP) is a kind of material (so-called environmental hormone) that disturbs the internal secretion effect, and it is softening agent that the good softening agent of wishing wholesomeness in fields such as the food that uses disposable glove, medical treatment replaces these phthalic esters.
Open the spy and to have put down in writing the sol composition that contains polyvinyl chloride polymer and acetyl tributyl citrate tributyl ester in the 2000-226482 communique, in the situation that cooperates acetyl tributyl citrate tributyl ester (ATBC) separately, because its boiling point is lower than DOP, so heating is volatilization easily, sometimes the hardness of moulding product (100% modulus) increases, characteristic and quality as the moulding product change, so not preferred.
On the other hand, open the spy that to have put down in writing in the clear 57-3846 communique at PVC be that to add molecular weight in the paste resin be that epoxy more than 500 is softening agent for example contains hexanodioic acid dioctyl ester as complementary softening agent a composition, but as adipic acid ester is that softening agent cooperates for example situation of hexanodioic acid diisononyl esters (DINA) separately, because the initial stage gelation is slower than DOP, so when the gelation fusion, need many heat and time, the inhomogeneous of a large amount of thickness of product taken place sometimes.When cooperating volume, there is the problem of separating out.
In addition, so-called initial stage gelation is represented owing to add the speed that tackify to the flow of sol of thermogenesis stops.
In addition in the fair 05-13175 communique of spy, record is the composition that paste resin and stiffening agent for example contain TBPB tertiary butyl perbenzoate as PVC, but as benzoic ether is that softening agent is when for example using PN-6120 (Asahi Denka Kogyo K. K's system) separately, because and the consistency of vinyl chloride paste resin is good, so the initial stage gelation is faster than DOP, viscosity increases over time significantly, so need to adjust the keeping condition of storage of colloidal sol, simultaneously the problem of also processing easily.Colloidal sol is involved in bubble easily in addition, and the bubble that is involved in is difficult to drive out of, so the tendency that is easy to generate pinprick is arranged when the gloves moulding.
The objective of the invention is to use non-phthalic ester is softening agent, can keep with using phthalic ester is the identical rerum natura that disposable glove had of softening agent, and can utilize existing processing units, method and processing conditions to carry out the vinyl chloride paste resin composition and the disposable glove of moulding.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve described problem, research repeatedly, found that containing the vinyl chloride paste resin and being selected from citrate is that softening agent, adipic acid ester are that softening agent and benzoic ether are that at least 2 kinds vinyl chloride paste resin composition of 3 kinds softening agent of softening agent can be realized described purpose, finishes the present invention.
Just, the present invention relates to contain vinyl chloride paste resin and to be selected from citrate be that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are that softening agent (B) and benzoic ether are the vinyl chloride paste resin composition of the softening agent more than 2 kinds of 3 kinds softening agent of softening agent (C).
At softening agent described in the embodiment that is fit to is that citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are the vinyl chloride paste resin composition of softening agent (B).
In suitable embodiment, the vinyl chloride paste resin composition is a kind of relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, and containing citrate is that softening agent (A) 50～90 weight % and adipic acid ester are softening agent 50～120 substances in parts by weight that softening agent (B) 10～50 weight % form.
In suitable embodiment, described softening agent is that citrate is that softening agent (A) and benzoic ether are the vinyl chloride paste resin composition of softening agent (C).
And in suitable embodiment, the vinyl chloride paste resin composition is a kind of relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, and containing citrate is that softening agent (A) 60～90 weight % and benzoic ether are softening agent 50～120 substances in parts by weight that softening agent (C) 10～40 weight % form.
In suitable embodiment, described softening agent is that adipic acid ester is softening agent (B)) and benzoic ether be the vinyl chloride paste resin composition of softening agent (C).
And in suitable embodiment, the vinyl chloride paste resin composition is a kind of relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, and containing adipic acid ester is that softening agent (B) 10～70 weight % and benzoic ether are softening agent 50～120 substances in parts by weight that softening agent (C) 30～90 weight % form.
In suitable embodiment, described softening agent is that citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are softening agent (B)) and benzoic ether be the vinyl chloride paste resin composition of softening agent (C).
And in suitable embodiment, the vinyl chloride paste resin composition is a kind of relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, containing citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are that softening agent (B) and benzoic ether are softening agent 50～120 weight parts that softening agent (C) 3 is formed, and contains the material that benzoic ether is softening agent (C) 1～40 weight % at least in this softening agent.
And the present invention relates to the disposable glove that the described vinyl chloride paste resin composition of moulding obtains.
Embodiment
The vinyl chloride paste resin that the present invention uses can utilize following method to make.At first in containing the aqueous medium of emulsifying agent, with vinyl chloride monomer or can in the presence of water-soluble polymerization initiator, carry out letex polymerization with the monomer mixture of vinyl chloride monomer copolymerization or inoculation letex polymerization or in the presence of oil-soluble polymerization initiator, carry out fine outstanding turbid polymerization.Utilize the method for the latex after the spraying drying polymerization to obtain then.The described paste resin that obtains like this is that a kind of median size is the particle of 0.1～5 μ m.Here median size is less than 0.1 μ m, and dissolved adhesiveness tends to uprise.Median size is greater than 5 μ m, tends to gelation, fusion speed is slow.
As described can be with the monomer of vinyl chloride monomer copolymerization so long as common chloroethylene copolymer to close the monomer of use just passable, be not particularly limited.For example have: ethene ethers such as olefines such as the vinyl esters of vinyl acetate, vinyl laurate, stearic acid vinyl ester etc., ethene, propylene, iso-butylene, isobutyl vinyl ether or octyl group vinyl ether etc.
It is 70～80 material that the polymerization degree of described vinyl chloride paste resin is preferably used the K value.The K value is lower than 70, and the tension stress of synthetic resin has the tendency of reduction, and the K value is higher than 80, and the resin polymerization productivity reduces, and cost improves.
Here the K value of resin is measured according to ISO1628-2.
Described vinyl chloride paste resin can use the vinyl chloride paste resin separately, also can add the vinylchlorid blending resin as required and use.
Described vinylchlorid blending resin can utilize following method to make.At first in containing the aqueous medium of the outstanding turbid stablizer of macromolecular etc., with vinyl chloride monomer and can with the monomer mixture of vinyl chloride monomer copolymerization, in the presence of the oil-soluble polymers initiator, hang turbid polymerization.Utilize centrifuge etc. that the slurry after the polymerization is dewatered then, utilize air stream drying or mobile drying means to obtain afterwards.The described blending resin that obtains like this is that a kind of median size is the particle of 10～70 μ m.Here median size is had any problem on the industrial production less than 10 μ m, and median size is easy to generate precipitation greater than 70 μ m in low viscosity sols, and gelation, the slack-off tendency of fusion speed are arranged in addition.The described vinyl chloride blending resin that obtains like this can share with described vinyl chloride paste resin as required in order to improve the pasty state flow of sol.
The polymerization degree of vinyl chloride blending resin is preferably used the material of K value 60～70, and the K value is lower than 60, and tension stress has the tendency of reduction, and the K value is higher than 70, and resin has gelation, the slack-off tendency of fusion speed.
Described vinyl chloride paste resin and described vinyl chloride blending resin are using always widely.The product of various grades can obtain from the market, can use in the present invention.
Described relatively vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts of softening agent that the present invention uses preferably use 50～120 weight parts, more preferably use the amount of 70～100 weight parts.The amount of softening agent is less than 50 weight parts, needs thinner mostly in order to adjust processing viscosity, and tends to occur the problem of moulding product hardening.To this, even with the thickness attenuation of goods, make its softness, goods produce the incomplete rate height of pinprick, and are of poor quality.Opposite 120 weight parts that surpass, product strength reduces, and owing to separating out of softening agent, goods are worth bad.
The present invention can mix as described softening agent and uses that to be selected from citrate be that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are that softening agent (B) and benzoic ether are at least 2 kinds of 3 kinds of softening agent of softening agent (C), only will be wherein any a kind be engaged in the vinyl chloride paste resin, can not reach its intended purposes.
Described citrate is that there is no particular limitation for softening agent (A).For example citric acid triethyl ester, citric acid tributyl ester, acetyl tributyl citrate triethyl ester, acetyl tributyl citrate tributyl ester, acetyl tributyl citrate three-2-(ethyl hexyl) ester, acetyl tributyl citrate n-octyl decyl ester, citric acid distearyl ester or tristearyl citrate etc.Low volatility when wherein considering to add hot-work and show suitable gelation, melting characteristic, preferably use acetyl tributyl citrate tributyl ester (ATBC),
Described adipic acid ester is that softening agent (B) is not particularly limited.For example: hexanodioic acid two-2-(ethyl hexyl) ester (DOA), hexanodioic acid diisononyl esters (DINA), hexanodioic acid diiso decyl ester (DIDA) or the positive decyl ester of hexanodioic acid n-octyl (NODA) etc.Low volatility when wherein considering to add hot-work and suitable gelation, the melting characteristic of demonstration preferably use hexanodioic acid diisononyl esters (DINA).
Described benzoic ether is that there is no particular limitation for softening agent (C).For example have: dipropylene glycol dibenzoate, Diethylene Glycol dibenzoate or triethylene glycol dibenzoate etc.Wherein from considering the over time little aspect of viscosity of latex, the preferred dipropylene glycol dibenzoate that uses separately.Use PN-6120 (rising sun electrification worker system), Benzoflex9-88 (Velsicol corporate system) that described dipropylene glycol dibenzoate is concrete.
As described softening agent, using citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are softening agent (B), from show colloidal sol same when using DOP to make disposable glove over time, initial stage gelation speed is preferred with the transitivity aspect.
Proportioning optimization citric acid ester as these softening agent is that softening agent (A) 50～90 weight %, adipic acid ester are softening agent (B) 10～50 weight %.More preferably softening agent (A) 60～70 weight %, softening agent (B) 30～40 weight %.Described citrate be softening agent (A) less than 50 weight %, the slack-off tendency of initial stage gelation is arranged.Surpass 90 weight % in addition, dissolved adhesiveness is big over time, and product has the tendency of hardening.Described adipic acid ester be softening agent (B) less than 10 weight %, dissolved adhesiveness is big over time, product has the tendency of hardening.In addition, surpass 50 weight %, the slack-off tendency of initial stage gelation is arranged.
As described softening agent, use citrate be softening agent (A) and benzoic ether be softening agent (C) from consider to obtain the initial stage gelation soon and also softish goods aspect preferred.Proportioning optimization citric acid ester as these softening agent is that softening agent (A) 60～90 weight %, benzoic ether are softening agent (C) 10～40 weight %.More preferably softening agent (A) 70～80 weight %, softening agent (C) 20～30 weight %.Described citrate be softening agent (A) less than 60 weight %, dissolved adhesiveness has the tendency that becomes big over time.In addition, surpass 50 weight %, product has the tendency of hardening.Described benzoic ether be softening agent (C) less than 10 weight %, dissolved adhesiveness is big over time, product has the tendency of hardening.In addition, surpass 40 weight %, the initial stage gelation is fast, and viscosity has the tendency that becomes big over time a little.
In addition as softening agent use adipic acid ester be softening agent (B) and benzoic ether to be softening agent (C) show from the disposable glove that uses manufacturing DOP time the same dissolved adhesiveness over time, the initial stage gelation is preferred with the transitivity aspect.As the preferred adipic acid ester of the proportioning of these softening agent is that softening agent (B) 10～70 weight %, described benzoic ether are softening agent (C) 30～90 weight %.More preferably softening agent (B) 30～60 weight %, softening agent (C) 40～70 weight %.Described adipic acid ester be softening agent (B) less than 10 weight %, dissolved adhesiveness has over time and becomes big tendency.In addition, surpass 70 weight %, the slack-off tendency of initial stage gelation is arranged.Described benzoic ether be softening agent (C) less than 30 weight %, the slack-off tendency of initial stage gelation is arranged.In addition, surpass 90 weight %, dissolved adhesiveness has the big tendency of change over time.
In addition as softening agent use citrate be softening agent (A), adipic acid ester be softening agent (B) and benzoic ether be softening agent (C) from show when using DOP manufacturing disposable glove same dissolved adhesiveness over time, the initial stage gelation is preferred with the transitivity aspect.As the proportioning optimization citric acid ester of these softening agent is that softening agent (A) and adipic acid ester are that the total amount of softening agent (B) is that 60～99 weight %, benzoic ether are softening agent (C) 1～40 weight %.More preferably total amount 70～90 weight % of softening agent (A) and softening agent (B), softening agent (C) 10～30 weight %.Described citrate be softening agent (A) and adipic acid ester be the total amount of softening agent (B) less than 60 weight %, dissolved adhesiveness has over time and becomes big tendency.In addition, surpass 99 weight %, have the initial stage gelation to accelerate and can not get the tendency of softish goods.Described benzoic ether be softening agent (C) less than 1 weight %, have the initial stage gelation to accelerate and can not get the tendency of softish goods.In addition, surpass 40 weight %, dissolved adhesiveness has the tendency that becomes big slightly over time.
In addition, vinyl chloride paste resin composition of the present invention can be used as disposable glove and uses.At this moment, except described vinyl chloride paste resin and described softening agent, can cooperate the stablizer, thinner and other the necessary various additives that use in the general industry, so long as these common cooperations are just passable, there is no particular limitation.
There is no particular limitation for described thinner.For example can use 2,2,4-trimethylammonium 1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate (TXIB) or normal paraffin etc.
Described in addition stablizer is not particularly limited.For example can use Ca-Zn stablizer, Ba-Zn stablizer, Sn stablizer etc.
And described additive is not particularly limited.For example can use epoxy soybean oil, epoxidised linseed oil or epoxidized fatty acid alkyl ester etc.
Can add the described softening agent that the present invention uses in the vinyl chloride paste resin composition of the present invention, the softening agent of other that also can be in interpolation has the scope of effect of the present invention.Use the occasion of other softening agent, its addition is described relatively vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, preferred 30 weight parts, below preferred 20 weight parts, more preferably below 10 weight parts.Described other relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts of addition of softening agent surpass 30 weight parts, and the plastic binder system with good characteristic tends to be difficult to keep balance.
Utilize embodiment that the present invention is described in detail below.The present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment.
Disposable glove generally is that hand-type such as pottery is immersed in the colloidal sol that vinylchlorid colloidal sol resin combination forms, and pull-up is fallen unnecessary colloidal sol afterwards, and gelation utilizes such manufacture method to carry out processing and manufacturing and forms.Also can utilize described method to make in the disposable glove of the present invention.At this moment the viscosity of described colloidal sol is that the viscosity under 50 ℃ is about 70～300mPas.Viscosity is lower than 70mPas, adheres to colloidal sol on the hand-type tendency that tails off.Surpass 300mPas in addition, the latex that adheres on the hand-type has too much tendency.
Plastic cement breast manufacture method
Cooperation as shown in table 1 is carried out mixing, utilizes thinner to adjust viscosity, it is joined be same viscosity, carry out behind the at this moment under reduced pressure broken bubble 5 minutes put deaeration only, obtain latex.The softening agent that uses is shown in table 2.
The adjustment of initial stage viscosity is undertaken by adding thinner in addition, and the apparent viscosity value that the Breokfield rotational viscometer of ISO2555 is obtained is 180～210 scope.
Table 1
| Vinyl chloride pasty resin (Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd, PSM-71 (K value=72)) | 100 weight parts |
| Softening agent (referring to table 2) | 90 weight parts |
| The Ca-Zn stablizer | 3 weight parts |
| Epoxidised soybean oil (Asahi Denka Kogyo K. K, AC-311) | 3 weight parts |
| Thinner (TXIB) (Kyowa Hakkokogyo Co., Ltd, KYOWANOL D) | See each table |
Table 2
| DOP | Phthalic acid two-2-(ethyl hexyl) ester | Kyowa Hakkokogyo Co., Ltd |
| ATBC (lemon acids) | Acetyl tributyl citrate tributyl ester | Sanken Chemical Co., Ltd |
| DINA (hexanodioic acid class) | The hexanodioic acid diisononyl esters | Sanken Chemical Co., Ltd |
| PN-6120 (benzoic acids) | Dipropylene glycol dibenzoate | Asahi Denka Kogyo K. K |
Viscosity measurement
Plastisol viscosity is carried out according to the apparent viscosity measuring method that the Breokfield rotational viscometer of ISO2555 obtains.Measuring temperature is to carry out below 50 ℃ in the latex temperature of the average actual processing of disposable glove, measures rotation number 12rpm after 1 hour, 24 hours and after 48 hours, calculates apparent viscosity (mPas).
The tension stress measuring method
The thickness of the about 200 μ m of colloidal sol that coating is adjusted as previously mentioned on the thick sheet glass of 2mm.Utilize baking oven 200 ℃ of gelations 5 minutes then, utilize usual method to carry out film-making.Use described sheet material to make the JIS3 test film of dumbbell shape, use auto-programming, measure 100% modulus (MPa), tension stress (MPa) and elongation (%) with the test speed that 200mm/ divides by the regulation of JIS K 7113.
The measuring method of initial stage gelatinization performance
Use Rheometer AR500 (TA Instruments corporate system), viscosity changes when measuring high temperature (95 ℃), estimate initial stage gelation speed (: ◎ is very fast, zero fast, △ common (identical) with DOP, * slow).
Cooperate the characteristic of softening agent to be shown in table 3 separately.
Table 3
| Comparative example | |||||
| 1 | ?2 | ?3 | ?4 | ||
| Cooperate (weight part) | ?DOP | 90 | ?- | ?- | ?- |
| ATBC (lemon acids) | - | ?90 | ?- | ?- | |
| DINA (hexanodioic acid class) | - | ?- | ?90 | ?- | |
| PN-6120 (benzoic acids) | - | ?- | ?- | ?90 | |
| TXIB (thinner) | 20 | ?7 | ?0 | ?25 | |
| Viscosity | 1 hour | 180 | ?190 | ?180 | ?200 |
| 24 hours | 270 | ?370 | ?190 | ?1020 | |
| 48 hours | 340 | ?520 | ?200 | Can not measure | |
| The initial stage gelation | △ | ?○ | ?× | ?◎ | |
| Rerum natura | 100% modulus | 4.4 | ?6.7 | ?4.6 | ?4.5 |
| Drawing force | 16.0 | ?19.7 | ?13.3 | ?18.8 | |
| Elongation | 445 | ?359 | ?414 | ?393 | |
Cooperate with DOP in the comparative example 1 and to compare, the independent cooperation of the ATBC of comparative example 2 has the advantage that dilution dosage is few, the initial stage gelation is fast that is used to allocate viscosity, but 100% modulus rerum natura height, becomes hard sheet.The independent cooperation of the DINA of comparative example 3 has the advantage that dilution dosage is few, viscosity is over time little that is used to allocate viscosity too, but the initial stage gelation is very slow, and tension stress is low.The PN-6120 of comparative example 4 cooperates separately that to have an initial stage gelation very fast in addition, the advantage that tension stress is high, but viscosity is very big over time.
The mixing of ATBC and DINA cooperates the characteristic of system to be shown in table 4.
Table 4
| Embodiment | ||||
| 1 | ?2 | ?3 | ||
| Cooperate (weight part) | ATBC (lemon acids) | 60 | ?45 | ?30 |
| DINA (hexanodioic acid class) | 30 | ?45 | ?60 | |
| PN-6120 (benzoic acids) | - | ?- | ?- | |
| TXIB (thinner) | 1 | ?1 | ?0 | |
| Viscosity | 1 hour | 210 | ?210 | ?200 |
| 24 hours | 310 | ?280 | ?260 | |
| 48 hours | 380 | ?330 | ?290 | |
| The initial stage gelation | ○ | ?○ | ?△ | |
| Rerum natura | 100% modulus | 4.6 | ?4.5 | ?4.4 |
| Drawing force | 15.9 | ?15.2 | ?14.6 | |
| Elongation | 407 | ?403 | ?412 | |
The rerum natura that has and cooperate separately the equal extent of DOP among the embodiment 1,2, and the initial stage gelation is fast.Shown in embodiment 3, the ratio of DINA rises in addition, and the initial stage gelation is compared slack-off a little with independent cooperation DOP.But compare with comparative example, effect is obviously improved.
The mixing of ATBC and PN-6120 cooperates the characteristic of system to be shown in table 5.
Table 5
| Embodiment | ||||
| 4 | ?5 | ?6 | ||
| Cooperate (weight part) | ATBC (lemon acids) | 60 | ?70 | ?45 |
| DINA (hexanodioic acid class) | - | ?- | ?- | |
| PN-6120 (benzoic acids) | 30 | ?20 | ?45 | |
| TXIB (thinner) | 12 | ?10 | ?20 | |
| Viscosity | 1 hour | 180 | ?190 | ?190 |
| 24 hours | 390 | ?360 | ?450 | |
| 48 hours | 570 | ?500 | ?690 | |
| The initial stage gelation | ◎ | ?◎ | ?◎ | |
| Rerum natura | 100% modulus | 5.0 | ?5.1 | ?4.3 |
| Drawing force | 16.7 | ?17.8 | ?16.0 | |
| Elongation | 404 | ?429 | ?409 | |
The rerum natura that has and cooperate separately the equal extent of DOP among the embodiment 4,5, and the initial stage gelation is fast.Shown in embodiment 6, the ratio of PN-6120 rises in addition, and the initial stage gelation then accelerates, and it is big that viscosity becomes over time a little.But, compare with comparative example 3,4, effect is obviously improved.
The mixing of DINA and PN-6120 cooperates the characteristic of system to be shown in table 6.
Table 6
| Embodiment | ||||
| 7 | ?8 | ?9 | ||
| Cooperate (weight part) | ATBC (lemon acids) | - | ?- | ?- |
| DINA (hexanodioic acid class) | 50 | ?60 | ?70 | |
| PN-6120 (benzoic acids) | 40 | ?30 | ?20 | |
| TXIB (thinner) | 8 | ?5 | ?3 | |
| Viscosity | 1 hour | 190 | ?200 | ?200 |
| 24 hours | 340 | ?290 | ?250 | |
| 48 hours | 400 | ?320 | ?280 | |
| The initial stage gelation | ○ | ?△ | ?△ | |
| Rerum natura | 100% modulus | 4.5 | ?4.3 | ?4.4 |
| Drawing force | 15.5 | ?15.0 | ?14.0 | |
| Elongation | 419 | ?413 | ?416 | |
Embodiment 7,8 medium viscosities are over time little, also have the rerum natura with the equal extent of DOP.Shown in embodiment 9, the ratio of DINA rises in addition, and the initial stage gelation is compared slack-off a little with independent cooperation DOP, but compares with comparative example, and effect is obviously improved.
3 kinds of characteristics of mixing the cooperation system of ATBC, DINA and PN-6120 are shown in table 7.
Table 7
| Embodiment | ||||
| 10 | ?11 | ?12 | ||
| Cooperate (weight part) | ATBC (lemon acids) | 40 | ?35 | ?25 |
| DINA (hexanodioic acid class) | 40 | ?35 | ?25 | |
| PN-6120 (benzoic acids) | 10 | ?20 | ?40 | |
| TXIB (thinner) | 6 | ?6 | ?16 | |
| Viscosity | 1 hour | 180 | ?190 | ?200 |
| 24 hours | 260 | ?310 | ?380 | |
| 48 hours | 310 | ?400 | ?620 | |
| The initial stage gelation | ○ | ?○ | ?◎ | |
| Rerum natura | 100% modulus | 4.6 | ?4.5 | ?4.5 |
| Drawing force | 15.6 | ?15.5 | ?16.0 | |
| Elongation | 404 | ?425 | ?421 | |
The rerum natura that also has and cooperate separately the equal extent of DOP among the embodiment 10,11, and the initial stage gelation is fast.Shown in embodiment 12, the ratio of PN-6120 rises, and the tendency that becomes big is a little arranged over time in addition.But compare with comparative example, particularly comparative example 3,4 is compared, and effect is obviously improved.
Therefore, use the occasion of the vinyl chloride paste resin composition that obtains with the cooperation ratio shown in the embodiment, can not need to change significantly processing conditions, obtain cooperating goods with identical quality with DOP.The possibility of utilizing on the industry
Vinyl chloride paste resin composition of the present invention is a kind ofly to use wholesomeness good non-phthalic ester is a softening agent, having with using phthalic ester is the identical rerum natura of the disposable glove of softening agent, and material that can moulding under existing processing conditions.
Claims (10)
1. vinyl chloride paste resin composition, wherein containing the vinyl chloride paste resin and being selected from citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are that softening agent (B) and benzoic ether are the softening agent more than 2 kinds of 3 kinds softening agent of softening agent (C).
2. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said softening agent are that citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are softening agent (B).
3. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 2, wherein relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, containing citrate is that softening agent (A) 50～90 weight % and adipic acid ester are softening agent 50～120 substances in parts by weight that softening agent (B) 10～50 weight % form.
4. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said softening agent are that citrate is that softening agent (A) and benzoic ether are softening agent (C).
5. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 4, wherein relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, containing citrate is that softening agent (A) 60～90 weight % and benzoic ether are softening agent 50～120 weight parts that softening agent (C) 10～40 weight % form.
6. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said softening agent are that adipic acid ester is that softening agent (B) and benzoic ether are softening agent (C).
7. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, containing adipic acid ester is that softening agent (B) 10～70 weight % and benzoic ether are softening agent 50～120 weight parts that softening agent (C) 30～90 weight % form.
8. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said softening agent are that citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are softening agent (B)) and benzoic ether be softening agent (C).
9. vinyl chloride paste resin composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein relative vinyl chloride paste resin 100 weight parts, containing citrate is that softening agent (A), adipic acid ester are that softening agent (B) and benzoic ether are softening agent 50～120 weight parts that softening agent (C) is formed, and containing benzoic ether at least in this softening agent is softening agent (C) 1～40 weight %.
10. discardable gloves wherein carry out moulding with the described vinyl chloride paste resin composition of claim 1 and obtain.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP392531/2000 | 2000-12-25 | ||
| JP2000392531A JP2002194159A (en) | 2000-12-25 | 2000-12-25 | Vinyl chloride-based paste resin composition and disposable glove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1361199A true CN1361199A (en) | 2002-07-31 |
| CN1200038C CN1200038C (en) | 2005-05-04 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01142487 Expired - Fee Related CN1200038C (en) | 2000-12-25 | 2001-11-30 | Vinyl chlorides paste resin composition and disposable gloves |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002194159A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1200038C (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI224124B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1810884B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-05-12 | 佛山市南海区黄歧顺隆化工塑料有限公司 | Enviroment friendly plasticizer |
| CN101376731B (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2011-04-06 | 郑建明 | PVC gloves production method using non-o-benzene plasticiser |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005290022A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Kanto Leather Co Ltd | Vinyl chloride-based resin paste for decorative sheet |
| JP4832131B2 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2011-12-07 | オカモト株式会社 | PVC gloves |
| JP4908888B2 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2012-04-04 | オカモト株式会社 | PVC gloves |
| JP5487802B2 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2014-05-14 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | Pneumatic tire |
| EP2354172B1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2012-11-21 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Phthalate-free isocyanurate preparations |
| CN102417675A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-04-18 | 安徽万朗磁塑集团有限公司 | Novel green environmental protection antibacterial door gasket rubber jacket material formula and preparation method |
| JP2015518057A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2015-06-25 | エメラルド・カラマ・ケミカル・エルエルシーＥｍｅｒａｌｄ Ｋａｌａｍａ Ｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌ，ＬＬＣ | Monobenzoates useful as plasticizers / fusion aids in polymer dispersions |
| JP6148564B2 (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2017-06-14 | リケンテクノス株式会社 | Medical radiation sterilized vinyl chloride resin composition and medical device comprising the same |
| JP6148563B2 (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2017-06-14 | リケンテクノス株式会社 | Medical radiation sterilized vinyl chloride resin composition and medical device comprising the same |
| JP6148566B2 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2017-06-14 | リケンテクノス株式会社 | Medical radiation sterilized vinyl chloride resin composition and medical device comprising the same |
| JP6148565B2 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2017-06-14 | リケンテクノス株式会社 | Medical radiation sterilized vinyl chloride resin composition and medical device comprising the same |
| KR20160139001A (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2016-12-06 | 신닛폰 리카 가부시키가이샤 | Plasticizer for vinyl chloride resin containing non-phthalate ester and vinyl chloride resin composition containing such plasticizer |
| JP6343473B2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2018-06-13 | パーカーアサヒ株式会社 | Sealant composition |
| US10836739B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2020-11-17 | New Japan Chemical Co., Ltd | Epoxycyclohexane dicarboxylic acid diester, plasticizer, stabilizer and resin composition |
| CN110305343B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-08-23 | 山东蓝帆新材料有限公司 | PVC gloves and preparation method thereof |
| CN110372894B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-08-26 | 山东蓝帆新材料有限公司 | PVC gloves and preparation method thereof |
-
2000
- 2000-12-25 JP JP2000392531A patent/JP2002194159A/en active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-11-15 TW TW90128310A patent/TWI224124B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-30 CN CN 01142487 patent/CN1200038C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1810884B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-05-12 | 佛山市南海区黄歧顺隆化工塑料有限公司 | Enviroment friendly plasticizer |
| CN101376731B (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2011-04-06 | 郑建明 | PVC gloves production method using non-o-benzene plasticiser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI224124B (en) | 2004-11-21 |
| JP2002194159A (en) | 2002-07-10 |
| CN1200038C (en) | 2005-05-04 |
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